xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/stdio/fgets.c (revision 2a399c6883d870daece976daec6ffa7bb7f934ce)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fgets.c,v 1.6 1997/07/13 20:14:55 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Chris Torek.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fgets.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 12/22/93";
43 #else
44 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fgets.c,v 1.6 1997/07/13 20:14:55 christos Exp $");
45 #endif
46 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
47 
48 #include <stdio.h>
49 #include <string.h>
50 #include "local.h"
51 
52 /*
53  * Read at most n-1 characters from the given file.
54  * Stop when a newline has been read, or the count runs out.
55  * Return first argument, or NULL if no characters were read.
56  */
57 char *
58 fgets(buf, n, fp)
59 	char *buf;
60 	register int n;
61 	register FILE *fp;
62 {
63 	register size_t len;
64 	register char *s;
65 	register unsigned char *p, *t;
66 
67 	if (n <= 0)		/* sanity check */
68 		return (NULL);
69 
70 	s = buf;
71 	n--;			/* leave space for NUL */
72 	while (n != 0) {
73 		/*
74 		 * If the buffer is empty, refill it.
75 		 */
76 		if ((len = fp->_r) <= 0) {
77 			if (__srefill(fp)) {
78 				/* EOF/error: stop with partial or no line */
79 				if (s == buf)
80 					return (NULL);
81 				break;
82 			}
83 			len = fp->_r;
84 		}
85 		p = fp->_p;
86 
87 		/*
88 		 * Scan through at most n bytes of the current buffer,
89 		 * looking for '\n'.  If found, copy up to and including
90 		 * newline, and stop.  Otherwise, copy entire chunk
91 		 * and loop.
92 		 */
93 		if (len > n)
94 			len = n;
95 		t = memchr((void *)p, '\n', len);
96 		if (t != NULL) {
97 			len = ++t - p;
98 			fp->_r -= len;
99 			fp->_p = t;
100 			(void)memcpy((void *)s, (void *)p, len);
101 			s[len] = 0;
102 			return (buf);
103 		}
104 		fp->_r -= len;
105 		fp->_p += len;
106 		(void)memcpy((void *)s, (void *)p, len);
107 		s += len;
108 		n -= len;
109 	}
110 	*s = 0;
111 	return (buf);
112 }
113