xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/stdio/fgetln.c (revision dc306354b0b29af51801a7632f1e95265a68cd81)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fgetln.c,v 1.7 1998/11/15 17:19:53 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Chris Torek.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fgetline.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
43 #else
44 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fgetln.c,v 1.7 1998/11/15 17:19:53 christos Exp $");
45 #endif
46 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
47 
48 #include "namespace.h"
49 #include <stdio.h>
50 #include <stdlib.h>
51 #include <string.h>
52 #include "local.h"
53 #include "reentrant.h"
54 
55 #ifdef __weak_alias
56 __weak_alias(fgetln,_fgetln);
57 #endif
58 
59 int __slbexpand __P((FILE *, size_t));
60 
61 /*
62  * Expand the line buffer.  Return -1 on error.
63 #ifdef notdef
64  * The `new size' does not account for a terminating '\0',
65  * so we add 1 here.
66 #endif
67  */
68 int
69 __slbexpand(fp, newsize)
70 	FILE *fp;
71 	size_t newsize;
72 {
73 	void *p;
74 
75 #ifdef notdef
76 	++newsize;
77 #endif
78 	if (fp->_lb._size >= newsize)
79 		return (0);
80 	if ((p = realloc(fp->_lb._base, newsize)) == NULL)
81 		return (-1);
82 	fp->_lb._base = p;
83 	fp->_lb._size = newsize;
84 	return (0);
85 }
86 
87 /*
88  * Get an input line.  The returned pointer often (but not always)
89  * points into a stdio buffer.  Fgetline does not alter the text of
90  * the returned line (which is thus not a C string because it will
91  * not necessarily end with '\0'), but does allow callers to modify
92  * it if they wish.  Thus, we set __SMOD in case the caller does.
93  */
94 char *
95 fgetln(fp, lenp)
96 	FILE *fp;
97 	size_t *lenp;
98 {
99 	unsigned char *p;
100 	size_t len;
101 	size_t off;
102 
103 	FLOCKFILE(fp);
104 
105 	/* make sure there is input */
106 	if (fp->_r <= 0 && __srefill(fp)) {
107 		*lenp = 0;
108 		FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
109 		return (NULL);
110 	}
111 
112 	/* look for a newline in the input */
113 	if ((p = memchr((void *)fp->_p, '\n', (size_t)fp->_r)) != NULL) {
114 		char *ret;
115 
116 		/*
117 		 * Found one.  Flag buffer as modified to keep fseek from
118 		 * `optimising' a backward seek, in case the user stomps on
119 		 * the text.
120 		 */
121 		p++;		/* advance over it */
122 		ret = (char *)fp->_p;
123 		*lenp = len = p - fp->_p;
124 		fp->_flags |= __SMOD;
125 		fp->_r -= len;
126 		fp->_p = p;
127 		FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
128 		return (ret);
129 	}
130 
131 	/*
132 	 * We have to copy the current buffered data to the line buffer.
133 	 * As a bonus, though, we can leave off the __SMOD.
134 	 *
135 	 * OPTIMISTIC is length that we (optimistically) expect will
136 	 * accomodate the `rest' of the string, on each trip through the
137 	 * loop below.
138 	 */
139 #define OPTIMISTIC 80
140 
141 	for (len = fp->_r, off = 0;; len += fp->_r) {
142 		size_t diff;
143 
144 		/*
145 		 * Make sure there is room for more bytes.  Copy data from
146 		 * file buffer to line buffer, refill file and look for
147 		 * newline.  The loop stops only when we find a newline.
148 		 */
149 		if (__slbexpand(fp, len + OPTIMISTIC))
150 			goto error;
151 		(void)memcpy((void *)(fp->_lb._base + off), (void *)fp->_p,
152 		    len - off);
153 		off = len;
154 		if (__srefill(fp))
155 			break;	/* EOF or error: return partial line */
156 		if ((p = memchr((void *)fp->_p, '\n', (size_t)fp->_r)) == NULL)
157 			continue;
158 
159 		/* got it: finish up the line (like code above) */
160 		p++;
161 		diff = p - fp->_p;
162 		len += diff;
163 		if (__slbexpand(fp, len))
164 			goto error;
165 		(void)memcpy((void *)(fp->_lb._base + off), (void *)fp->_p,
166 		    diff);
167 		fp->_r -= diff;
168 		fp->_p = p;
169 		break;
170 	}
171 	*lenp = len;
172 #ifdef notdef
173 	fp->_lb._base[len] = 0;
174 #endif
175 	FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
176 	return ((char *)fp->_lb._base);
177 
178 error:
179 	*lenp = 0;		/* ??? */
180 	FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
181 	return (NULL);		/* ??? */
182 }
183