xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/stdio/fgetln.c (revision 7c7c171d130af9949261bc7dce2150a03c3d239c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fgetln.c,v 1.5 1998/02/03 18:41:08 perry Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Chris Torek.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fgetline.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
43 #else
44 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fgetln.c,v 1.5 1998/02/03 18:41:08 perry Exp $");
45 #endif
46 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
47 
48 #include <stdio.h>
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51 #include "local.h"
52 #include "reentrant.h"
53 
54 int __slbexpand __P((FILE *, size_t));
55 
56 /*
57  * Expand the line buffer.  Return -1 on error.
58 #ifdef notdef
59  * The `new size' does not account for a terminating '\0',
60  * so we add 1 here.
61 #endif
62  */
63 int
64 __slbexpand(fp, newsize)
65 	FILE *fp;
66 	size_t newsize;
67 {
68 	void *p;
69 
70 #ifdef notdef
71 	++newsize;
72 #endif
73 	if (fp->_lb._size >= newsize)
74 		return (0);
75 	if ((p = realloc(fp->_lb._base, newsize)) == NULL)
76 		return (-1);
77 	fp->_lb._base = p;
78 	fp->_lb._size = newsize;
79 	return (0);
80 }
81 
82 /*
83  * Get an input line.  The returned pointer often (but not always)
84  * points into a stdio buffer.  Fgetline does not alter the text of
85  * the returned line (which is thus not a C string because it will
86  * not necessarily end with '\0'), but does allow callers to modify
87  * it if they wish.  Thus, we set __SMOD in case the caller does.
88  */
89 char *
90 fgetln(fp, lenp)
91 	FILE *fp;
92 	size_t *lenp;
93 {
94 	unsigned char *p;
95 	size_t len;
96 	size_t off;
97 
98 	FLOCKFILE(fp);
99 
100 	/* make sure there is input */
101 	if (fp->_r <= 0 && __srefill(fp)) {
102 		*lenp = 0;
103 		FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
104 		return (NULL);
105 	}
106 
107 	/* look for a newline in the input */
108 	if ((p = memchr((void *)fp->_p, '\n', fp->_r)) != NULL) {
109 		char *ret;
110 
111 		/*
112 		 * Found one.  Flag buffer as modified to keep fseek from
113 		 * `optimising' a backward seek, in case the user stomps on
114 		 * the text.
115 		 */
116 		p++;		/* advance over it */
117 		ret = (char *)fp->_p;
118 		*lenp = len = p - fp->_p;
119 		fp->_flags |= __SMOD;
120 		fp->_r -= len;
121 		fp->_p = p;
122 		FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
123 		return (ret);
124 	}
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * We have to copy the current buffered data to the line buffer.
128 	 * As a bonus, though, we can leave off the __SMOD.
129 	 *
130 	 * OPTIMISTIC is length that we (optimistically) expect will
131 	 * accomodate the `rest' of the string, on each trip through the
132 	 * loop below.
133 	 */
134 #define OPTIMISTIC 80
135 
136 	for (len = fp->_r, off = 0;; len += fp->_r) {
137 		size_t diff;
138 
139 		/*
140 		 * Make sure there is room for more bytes.  Copy data from
141 		 * file buffer to line buffer, refill file and look for
142 		 * newline.  The loop stops only when we find a newline.
143 		 */
144 		if (__slbexpand(fp, len + OPTIMISTIC))
145 			goto error;
146 		(void)memcpy((void *)(fp->_lb._base + off), (void *)fp->_p,
147 		    len - off);
148 		off = len;
149 		if (__srefill(fp))
150 			break;	/* EOF or error: return partial line */
151 		if ((p = memchr((void *)fp->_p, '\n', fp->_r)) == NULL)
152 			continue;
153 
154 		/* got it: finish up the line (like code above) */
155 		p++;
156 		diff = p - fp->_p;
157 		len += diff;
158 		if (__slbexpand(fp, len))
159 			goto error;
160 		(void)memcpy((void *)(fp->_lb._base + off), (void *)fp->_p,
161 		    diff);
162 		fp->_r -= diff;
163 		fp->_p = p;
164 		break;
165 	}
166 	*lenp = len;
167 #ifdef notdef
168 	fp->_lb._base[len] = 0;
169 #endif
170 	FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
171 	return ((char *)fp->_lb._base);
172 
173 error:
174 	*lenp = 0;		/* ??? */
175 	FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
176 	return (NULL);		/* ??? */
177 }
178