xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/stdio/fgetln.c (revision 2a399c6883d870daece976daec6ffa7bb7f934ce)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fgetln.c,v 1.3 1997/07/13 20:14:54 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Chris Torek.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fgetline.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
43 #else
44 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fgetln.c,v 1.3 1997/07/13 20:14:54 christos Exp $");
45 #endif
46 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
47 
48 #include <stdio.h>
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51 #include "local.h"
52 
53 int __slbexpand __P((FILE *, size_t));
54 
55 /*
56  * Expand the line buffer.  Return -1 on error.
57 #ifdef notdef
58  * The `new size' does not account for a terminating '\0',
59  * so we add 1 here.
60 #endif
61  */
62 int
63 __slbexpand(fp, newsize)
64 	FILE *fp;
65 	size_t newsize;
66 {
67 	void *p;
68 
69 #ifdef notdef
70 	++newsize;
71 #endif
72 	if (fp->_lb._size >= newsize)
73 		return (0);
74 	if ((p = realloc(fp->_lb._base, newsize)) == NULL)
75 		return (-1);
76 	fp->_lb._base = p;
77 	fp->_lb._size = newsize;
78 	return (0);
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  * Get an input line.  The returned pointer often (but not always)
83  * points into a stdio buffer.  Fgetline does not alter the text of
84  * the returned line (which is thus not a C string because it will
85  * not necessarily end with '\0'), but does allow callers to modify
86  * it if they wish.  Thus, we set __SMOD in case the caller does.
87  */
88 char *
89 fgetln(fp, lenp)
90 	register FILE *fp;
91 	size_t *lenp;
92 {
93 	register unsigned char *p;
94 	register size_t len;
95 	size_t off;
96 
97 	/* make sure there is input */
98 	if (fp->_r <= 0 && __srefill(fp)) {
99 		*lenp = 0;
100 		return (NULL);
101 	}
102 
103 	/* look for a newline in the input */
104 	if ((p = memchr((void *)fp->_p, '\n', fp->_r)) != NULL) {
105 		register char *ret;
106 
107 		/*
108 		 * Found one.  Flag buffer as modified to keep fseek from
109 		 * `optimising' a backward seek, in case the user stomps on
110 		 * the text.
111 		 */
112 		p++;		/* advance over it */
113 		ret = (char *)fp->_p;
114 		*lenp = len = p - fp->_p;
115 		fp->_flags |= __SMOD;
116 		fp->_r -= len;
117 		fp->_p = p;
118 		return (ret);
119 	}
120 
121 	/*
122 	 * We have to copy the current buffered data to the line buffer.
123 	 * As a bonus, though, we can leave off the __SMOD.
124 	 *
125 	 * OPTIMISTIC is length that we (optimistically) expect will
126 	 * accomodate the `rest' of the string, on each trip through the
127 	 * loop below.
128 	 */
129 #define OPTIMISTIC 80
130 
131 	for (len = fp->_r, off = 0;; len += fp->_r) {
132 		register size_t diff;
133 
134 		/*
135 		 * Make sure there is room for more bytes.  Copy data from
136 		 * file buffer to line buffer, refill file and look for
137 		 * newline.  The loop stops only when we find a newline.
138 		 */
139 		if (__slbexpand(fp, len + OPTIMISTIC))
140 			goto error;
141 		(void)memcpy((void *)(fp->_lb._base + off), (void *)fp->_p,
142 		    len - off);
143 		off = len;
144 		if (__srefill(fp))
145 			break;	/* EOF or error: return partial line */
146 		if ((p = memchr((void *)fp->_p, '\n', fp->_r)) == NULL)
147 			continue;
148 
149 		/* got it: finish up the line (like code above) */
150 		p++;
151 		diff = p - fp->_p;
152 		len += diff;
153 		if (__slbexpand(fp, len))
154 			goto error;
155 		(void)memcpy((void *)(fp->_lb._base + off), (void *)fp->_p,
156 		    diff);
157 		fp->_r -= diff;
158 		fp->_p = p;
159 		break;
160 	}
161 	*lenp = len;
162 #ifdef notdef
163 	fp->_lb._base[len] = 0;
164 #endif
165 	return ((char *)fp->_lb._base);
166 
167 error:
168 	*lenp = 0;		/* ??? */
169 	return (NULL);		/* ??? */
170 }
171