xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/rpc/rpc_generic.c (revision b5677b36047b601b9addaaa494a58ceae82c2a6c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: rpc_generic.c,v 1.23 2008/04/25 17:44:44 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
5  * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
6  * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
7  * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
8  * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
9  * program developed by the user.
10  *
11  * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
12  * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
13  * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
14  *
15  * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
16  * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
17  * modification or enhancement.
18  *
19  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
20  * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
21  * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
22  *
23  * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
24  * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
25  * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
26  *
27  * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
28  * 2550 Garcia Avenue
29  * Mountain View, California  94043
30  */
31 /*
32  * Copyright (c) 1986-1991 by Sun Microsystems Inc.
33  */
34 
35 /* #pragma ident	"@(#)rpc_generic.c	1.17	94/04/24 SMI" */
36 
37 /*
38  * rpc_generic.c, Miscl routines for RPC.
39  *
40  */
41 
42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
43 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
44 __RCSID("$NetBSD: rpc_generic.c,v 1.23 2008/04/25 17:44:44 christos Exp $");
45 #endif
46 
47 #include "namespace.h"
48 #include "reentrant.h"
49 #include <sys/types.h>
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/socket.h>
52 #include <sys/un.h>
53 #include <sys/resource.h>
54 #include <netinet/in.h>
55 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
56 #include <arpa/inet.h>
57 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
58 #include <assert.h>
59 #include <ctype.h>
60 #include <stdio.h>
61 #include <netdb.h>
62 #include <netconfig.h>
63 #include <malloc.h>
64 #include <string.h>
65 #include <syslog.h>
66 #include <rpc/nettype.h>
67 #include "rpc_internal.h"
68 
69 #ifdef __weak_alias
70 __weak_alias(taddr2uaddr,_taddr2uaddr)
71 __weak_alias(uaddr2taddr,_uaddr2taddr)
72 #endif
73 
74 struct handle {
75 	NCONF_HANDLE *nhandle;
76 	int nflag;		/* Whether NETPATH or NETCONFIG */
77 	int nettype;
78 };
79 
80 static const struct _rpcnettype {
81 	const char *name;
82 	const int type;
83 } _rpctypelist[] = {
84 	{ "netpath", _RPC_NETPATH },
85 	{ "visible", _RPC_VISIBLE },
86 	{ "circuit_v", _RPC_CIRCUIT_V },
87 	{ "datagram_v", _RPC_DATAGRAM_V },
88 	{ "circuit_n", _RPC_CIRCUIT_N },
89 	{ "datagram_n", _RPC_DATAGRAM_N },
90 	{ "tcp", _RPC_TCP },
91 	{ "udp", _RPC_UDP },
92 	{ 0, _RPC_NONE }
93 };
94 
95 struct netid_af {
96 	const char	*netid;
97 	int		af;
98 	int		protocol;
99 };
100 
101 static const struct netid_af na_cvt[] = {
102 	{ "udp",  AF_INET,  IPPROTO_UDP },
103 	{ "tcp",  AF_INET,  IPPROTO_TCP },
104 #ifdef INET6
105 	{ "udp6", AF_INET6, IPPROTO_UDP },
106 	{ "tcp6", AF_INET6, IPPROTO_TCP },
107 #endif
108 	{ "local", AF_LOCAL, 0 }
109 };
110 
111 #if 0
112 static char *strlocase __P((char *));
113 #endif
114 static int getnettype __P((const char *));
115 
116 /*
117  * Cache the result of getrlimit(), so we don't have to do an
118  * expensive call every time.
119  */
120 int
121 __rpc_dtbsize()
122 {
123 	static int tbsize;
124 	struct rlimit rl;
125 
126 	if (tbsize) {
127 		return (tbsize);
128 	}
129 	if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) == 0) {
130 		return (tbsize = (int)rl.rlim_max);
131 	}
132 	/*
133 	 * Something wrong.  I'll try to save face by returning a
134 	 * pessimistic number.
135 	 */
136 	return (32);
137 }
138 
139 
140 /*
141  * Find the appropriate buffer size
142  */
143 u_int
144 /*ARGSUSED*/
145 __rpc_get_t_size(af, proto, size)
146 	int af, proto;
147 	int size;	/* Size requested */
148 {
149 	int maxsize, defsize;
150 
151 	maxsize = 256 * 1024;	/* XXX */
152 	switch (proto) {
153 	case IPPROTO_TCP:
154 		defsize = 64 * 1024;	/* XXX */
155 		break;
156 	case IPPROTO_UDP:
157 		defsize = UDPMSGSIZE;
158 		break;
159 	default:
160 		defsize = RPC_MAXDATASIZE;
161 		break;
162 	}
163 	if (size == 0)
164 		return defsize;
165 
166 	/* Check whether the value is within the upper max limit */
167 	return (size > maxsize ? (u_int)maxsize : (u_int)size);
168 }
169 
170 /*
171  * Find the appropriate address buffer size
172  */
173 u_int
174 __rpc_get_a_size(af)
175 	int af;
176 {
177 	switch (af) {
178 	case AF_INET:
179 		return sizeof (struct sockaddr_in);
180 #ifdef INET6
181 	case AF_INET6:
182 		return sizeof (struct sockaddr_in6);
183 #endif
184 	case AF_LOCAL:
185 		return sizeof (struct sockaddr_un);
186 	default:
187 		break;
188 	}
189 	return ((u_int)RPC_MAXADDRSIZE);
190 }
191 
192 #if 0
193 static char *
194 strlocase(p)
195 	char *p;
196 {
197 	char *t = p;
198 
199 	_DIAGASSERT(p != NULL);
200 
201 	for (; *p; p++)
202 		if (isupper(*p))
203 			*p = tolower(*p);
204 	return (t);
205 }
206 #endif
207 
208 /*
209  * Returns the type of the network as defined in <rpc/nettype.h>
210  * If nettype is NULL, it defaults to NETPATH.
211  */
212 static int
213 getnettype(nettype)
214 	const char *nettype;
215 {
216 	int i;
217 
218 	if ((nettype == NULL) || (nettype[0] == 0)) {
219 		return (_RPC_NETPATH);	/* Default */
220 	}
221 
222 #if 0
223 	nettype = strlocase(nettype);
224 #endif
225 	for (i = 0; _rpctypelist[i].name; i++)
226 		if (strcasecmp(nettype, _rpctypelist[i].name) == 0) {
227 			return (_rpctypelist[i].type);
228 		}
229 	return (_rpctypelist[i].type);
230 }
231 
232 /*
233  * For the given nettype (tcp or udp only), return the first structure found.
234  * This should be freed by calling freenetconfigent()
235  */
236 
237 #ifdef _REENTRANT
238 static thread_key_t tcp_key, udp_key;
239 static once_t __rpc_getconfigp_once = ONCE_INITIALIZER;
240 
241 static void
242 __rpc_getconfigp_setup(void)
243 {
244 
245 	thr_keycreate(&tcp_key, free);
246 	thr_keycreate(&udp_key, free);
247 }
248 #endif
249 
250 struct netconfig *
251 __rpc_getconfip(nettype)
252 	const char *nettype;
253 {
254 	char *netid;
255 	char *netid_tcp = NULL;
256 	char *netid_udp = NULL;
257 	static char *netid_tcp_main;
258 	static char *netid_udp_main;
259 	struct netconfig *dummy;
260 #ifdef _REENTRANT
261 	extern int __isthreaded;
262 
263 	if (__isthreaded == 0) {
264 		netid_udp = netid_udp_main;
265 		netid_tcp = netid_tcp_main;
266 	} else {
267 		thr_once(&__rpc_getconfigp_once, __rpc_getconfigp_setup);
268 		netid_tcp = thr_getspecific(tcp_key);
269 		netid_udp = thr_getspecific(udp_key);
270 	}
271 #else
272 	netid_udp = netid_udp_main;
273 	netid_tcp = netid_tcp_main;
274 #endif
275 
276 	_DIAGASSERT(nettype != NULL);
277 
278 	if (!netid_udp && !netid_tcp) {
279 		struct netconfig *nconf;
280 		void *confighandle;
281 
282 		if (!(confighandle = setnetconfig())) {
283 			syslog (LOG_ERR, "rpc: failed to open " NETCONFIG);
284 			return (NULL);
285 		}
286 		while ((nconf = getnetconfig(confighandle)) != NULL) {
287 			if (strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, NC_INET) == 0) {
288 				if (strcmp(nconf->nc_proto, NC_TCP) == 0) {
289 					netid_tcp = strdup(nconf->nc_netid);
290 					if (netid_tcp == NULL)
291 						return NULL;
292 #ifdef _REENTRANT
293 					if (__isthreaded == 0)
294 						netid_tcp_main = netid_tcp;
295 					else
296 						thr_setspecific(tcp_key,
297 							(void *) netid_tcp);
298 #else
299 					netid_tcp_main = netid_tcp;
300 #endif
301 				} else
302 				if (strcmp(nconf->nc_proto, NC_UDP) == 0) {
303 					netid_udp = strdup(nconf->nc_netid);
304 					if (netid_udp == NULL)
305 						return NULL;
306 #ifdef _REENTRANT
307 					if (__isthreaded == 0)
308 						netid_udp_main = netid_udp;
309 					else
310 						thr_setspecific(udp_key,
311 							(void *) netid_udp);
312 #else
313 					netid_udp_main = netid_udp;
314 #endif
315 				}
316 			}
317 		}
318 		endnetconfig(confighandle);
319 	}
320 	if (strcmp(nettype, "udp") == 0)
321 		netid = netid_udp;
322 	else if (strcmp(nettype, "tcp") == 0)
323 		netid = netid_tcp;
324 	else {
325 		return (NULL);
326 	}
327 	if ((netid == NULL) || (netid[0] == 0)) {
328 		return (NULL);
329 	}
330 	dummy = getnetconfigent(netid);
331 	return (dummy);
332 }
333 
334 /*
335  * Returns the type of the nettype, which should then be used with
336  * __rpc_getconf().
337  */
338 void *
339 __rpc_setconf(nettype)
340 	const char *nettype;
341 {
342 	struct handle *handle;
343 
344 	/* nettype may be NULL; getnettype() supports that */
345 
346 	handle = malloc(sizeof(*handle));
347 	if (handle == NULL) {
348 		return (NULL);
349 	}
350 	switch (handle->nettype = getnettype(nettype)) {
351 	case _RPC_NETPATH:
352 	case _RPC_CIRCUIT_N:
353 	case _RPC_DATAGRAM_N:
354 		if (!(handle->nhandle = setnetpath())) {
355 			free(handle);
356 			return (NULL);
357 		}
358 		handle->nflag = TRUE;
359 		break;
360 	case _RPC_VISIBLE:
361 	case _RPC_CIRCUIT_V:
362 	case _RPC_DATAGRAM_V:
363 	case _RPC_TCP:
364 	case _RPC_UDP:
365 		if (!(handle->nhandle = setnetconfig())) {
366 		        syslog (LOG_ERR, "rpc: failed to open " NETCONFIG);
367 			free(handle);
368 			return (NULL);
369 		}
370 		handle->nflag = FALSE;
371 		break;
372 	default:
373 		free(handle);
374 		return (NULL);
375 	}
376 
377 	return (handle);
378 }
379 
380 /*
381  * Returns the next netconfig struct for the given "net" type.
382  * __rpc_setconf() should have been called previously.
383  */
384 struct netconfig *
385 __rpc_getconf(vhandle)
386 	void *vhandle;
387 {
388 	struct handle *handle;
389 	struct netconfig *nconf;
390 
391 	handle = (struct handle *)vhandle;
392 	if (handle == NULL) {
393 		return (NULL);
394 	}
395 	for (;;) {
396 		if (handle->nflag)
397 			nconf = getnetpath(handle->nhandle);
398 		else
399 			nconf = getnetconfig(handle->nhandle);
400 		if (nconf == NULL)
401 			break;
402 		if ((nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_CLTS) &&
403 			(nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS) &&
404 			(nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS_ORD))
405 			continue;
406 		switch (handle->nettype) {
407 		case _RPC_VISIBLE:
408 			if (!(nconf->nc_flag & NC_VISIBLE))
409 				continue;
410 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
411 		case _RPC_NETPATH:	/* Be happy */
412 			break;
413 		case _RPC_CIRCUIT_V:
414 			if (!(nconf->nc_flag & NC_VISIBLE))
415 				continue;
416 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
417 		case _RPC_CIRCUIT_N:
418 			if ((nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS) &&
419 				(nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS_ORD))
420 				continue;
421 			break;
422 		case _RPC_DATAGRAM_V:
423 			if (!(nconf->nc_flag & NC_VISIBLE))
424 				continue;
425 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
426 		case _RPC_DATAGRAM_N:
427 			if (nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_CLTS)
428 				continue;
429 			break;
430 		case _RPC_TCP:
431 			if (((nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS) &&
432 				(nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS_ORD)) ||
433 				(strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, NC_INET)
434 #ifdef INET6
435 				 && strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, NC_INET6))
436 #else
437 				)
438 #endif
439 				||
440 				strcmp(nconf->nc_proto, NC_TCP))
441 				continue;
442 			break;
443 		case _RPC_UDP:
444 			if ((nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_CLTS) ||
445 				(strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, NC_INET)
446 #ifdef INET6
447 				&& strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, NC_INET6))
448 #else
449 				)
450 #endif
451 				||
452 				strcmp(nconf->nc_proto, NC_UDP))
453 				continue;
454 			break;
455 		}
456 		break;
457 	}
458 	return (nconf);
459 }
460 
461 void
462 __rpc_endconf(vhandle)
463 	void * vhandle;
464 {
465 	struct handle *handle;
466 
467 	handle = (struct handle *) vhandle;
468 	if (handle == NULL) {
469 		return;
470 	}
471 	if (handle->nflag) {
472 		endnetpath(handle->nhandle);
473 	} else {
474 		endnetconfig(handle->nhandle);
475 	}
476 	free(handle);
477 }
478 
479 /*
480  * Used to ping the NULL procedure for clnt handle.
481  * Returns NULL if fails, else a non-NULL pointer.
482  */
483 void *
484 rpc_nullproc(clnt)
485 	CLIENT *clnt;
486 {
487 	struct timeval TIMEOUT = {25, 0};
488 
489 	if (clnt_call(clnt, NULLPROC, (xdrproc_t) xdr_void, NULL,
490 		(xdrproc_t) xdr_void, NULL, TIMEOUT) != RPC_SUCCESS) {
491 		return (NULL);
492 	}
493 	return ((void *) clnt);
494 }
495 
496 /*
497  * Try all possible transports until
498  * one succeeds in finding the netconf for the given fd.
499  */
500 struct netconfig *
501 __rpcgettp(fd)
502 	int fd;
503 {
504 	const char *netid;
505 	struct __rpc_sockinfo si;
506 
507 	if (!__rpc_fd2sockinfo(fd, &si))
508 		return NULL;
509 
510 	if (!__rpc_sockinfo2netid(&si, &netid))
511 		return NULL;
512 
513 	return getnetconfigent(__UNCONST(netid));
514 }
515 
516 int
517 __rpc_fd2sockinfo(int fd, struct __rpc_sockinfo *sip)
518 {
519 	socklen_t len;
520 	int type, proto;
521 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
522 
523 	_DIAGASSERT(sip != NULL);
524 
525 	len = sizeof ss;
526 	if (getsockname(fd, (struct sockaddr *)(void *)&ss, &len) < 0)
527 		return 0;
528 	sip->si_alen = len;
529 
530 	len = sizeof type;
531 	if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TYPE, &type, &len) < 0)
532 		return 0;
533 
534 	/* XXX */
535 	if (ss.ss_family != AF_LOCAL) {
536 		if (type == SOCK_STREAM)
537 			proto = IPPROTO_TCP;
538 		else if (type == SOCK_DGRAM)
539 			proto = IPPROTO_UDP;
540 		else
541 			return 0;
542 	} else
543 		proto = 0;
544 
545 	sip->si_af = ss.ss_family;
546 	sip->si_proto = proto;
547 	sip->si_socktype = type;
548 
549 	return 1;
550 }
551 
552 /*
553  * Linear search, but the number of entries is small.
554  */
555 int
556 __rpc_nconf2sockinfo(const struct netconfig *nconf, struct __rpc_sockinfo *sip)
557 {
558 	size_t i;
559 
560 	_DIAGASSERT(nconf != NULL);
561 	_DIAGASSERT(sip != NULL);
562 
563 	for (i = 0; i < (sizeof na_cvt) / (sizeof (struct netid_af)); i++)
564 		if (!strcmp(na_cvt[i].netid, nconf->nc_netid)) {
565 			sip->si_af = na_cvt[i].af;
566 			sip->si_proto = na_cvt[i].protocol;
567 			sip->si_socktype =
568 			    __rpc_seman2socktype((int)nconf->nc_semantics);
569 			if (sip->si_socktype == -1)
570 				return 0;
571 			sip->si_alen = __rpc_get_a_size(sip->si_af);
572 			return 1;
573 		}
574 
575 	return 0;
576 }
577 
578 int
579 __rpc_nconf2fd(const struct netconfig *nconf)
580 {
581 	struct __rpc_sockinfo si;
582 
583 	_DIAGASSERT(nconf != NULL);
584 
585 	if (!__rpc_nconf2sockinfo(nconf, &si))
586 		return 0;
587 
588 	return socket(si.si_af, si.si_socktype, si.si_proto);
589 }
590 
591 int
592 __rpc_sockinfo2netid(struct __rpc_sockinfo *sip, const char **netid)
593 {
594 	size_t i;
595 
596 	_DIAGASSERT(sip != NULL);
597 	/* netid may be NULL */
598 
599 	for (i = 0; i < (sizeof na_cvt) / (sizeof (struct netid_af)); i++)
600 		if (na_cvt[i].af == sip->si_af &&
601 		    na_cvt[i].protocol == sip->si_proto) {
602 			if (netid)
603 				*netid = na_cvt[i].netid;
604 			return 1;
605 		}
606 
607 	return 0;
608 }
609 
610 char *
611 taddr2uaddr(const struct netconfig *nconf, const struct netbuf *nbuf)
612 {
613 	struct __rpc_sockinfo si;
614 
615 	_DIAGASSERT(nconf != NULL);
616 	_DIAGASSERT(nbuf != NULL);
617 
618 	if (!__rpc_nconf2sockinfo(nconf, &si))
619 		return NULL;
620 	return __rpc_taddr2uaddr_af(si.si_af, nbuf);
621 }
622 
623 struct netbuf *
624 uaddr2taddr(const struct netconfig *nconf, const char *uaddr)
625 {
626 	struct __rpc_sockinfo si;
627 
628 	_DIAGASSERT(nconf != NULL);
629 	_DIAGASSERT(uaddr != NULL);
630 
631 	if (!__rpc_nconf2sockinfo(nconf, &si))
632 		return NULL;
633 	return __rpc_uaddr2taddr_af(si.si_af, uaddr);
634 }
635 
636 char *
637 __rpc_taddr2uaddr_af(int af, const struct netbuf *nbuf)
638 {
639 	char *ret;
640 	struct sockaddr_in *sinp;
641 	struct sockaddr_un *sun;
642 	char namebuf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
643 #ifdef INET6
644 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
645 	char namebuf6[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
646 #endif
647 	u_int16_t port;
648 
649 	_DIAGASSERT(nbuf != NULL);
650 
651 	switch (af) {
652 	case AF_INET:
653 		sinp = nbuf->buf;
654 		if (inet_ntop(af, &sinp->sin_addr, namebuf, sizeof namebuf)
655 		    == NULL)
656 			return NULL;
657 		port = ntohs(sinp->sin_port);
658 		if (asprintf(&ret, "%s.%u.%u", namebuf, ((u_int32_t)port) >> 8,
659 		    port & 0xff) < 0)
660 			return NULL;
661 		break;
662 #ifdef INET6
663 	case AF_INET6:
664 		sin6 = nbuf->buf;
665 		if (inet_ntop(af, &sin6->sin6_addr, namebuf6, sizeof namebuf6)
666 		    == NULL)
667 			return NULL;
668 		port = ntohs(sin6->sin6_port);
669 		if (asprintf(&ret, "%s.%u.%u", namebuf6, ((u_int32_t)port) >> 8,
670 		    port & 0xff) < 0)
671 			return NULL;
672 		break;
673 #endif
674 	case AF_LOCAL:
675 		sun = nbuf->buf;
676 		sun->sun_path[sizeof(sun->sun_path) - 1] = '\0'; /* safety */
677 		ret = strdup(sun->sun_path);
678 		break;
679 	default:
680 		return NULL;
681 	}
682 
683 	return ret;
684 }
685 
686 struct netbuf *
687 __rpc_uaddr2taddr_af(int af, const char *uaddr)
688 {
689 	struct netbuf *ret = NULL;
690 	char *addrstr, *p;
691 	unsigned port, portlo, porthi;
692 	struct sockaddr_in *sinp;
693 #ifdef INET6
694 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
695 #endif
696 	struct sockaddr_un *sun;
697 
698 	_DIAGASSERT(uaddr != NULL);
699 
700 	addrstr = strdup(uaddr);
701 	if (addrstr == NULL)
702 		return NULL;
703 
704 	/*
705 	 * AF_LOCAL addresses are expected to be absolute
706 	 * pathnames, anything else will be AF_INET or AF_INET6.
707 	 */
708 	port = 0;
709 	if (*addrstr != '/') {
710 		p = strrchr(addrstr, '.');
711 		if (p == NULL)
712 			goto out;
713 		portlo = (unsigned)atoi(p + 1);
714 		*p = '\0';
715 
716 		p = strrchr(addrstr, '.');
717 		if (p == NULL)
718 			goto out;
719 		porthi = (unsigned)atoi(p + 1);
720 		*p = '\0';
721 		port = (porthi << 8) | portlo;
722 	}
723 
724 	ret = malloc(sizeof(*ret));
725 	if (ret == NULL)
726 		goto out;
727 
728 	switch (af) {
729 	case AF_INET:
730 		sinp = malloc(sizeof(*sinp));
731 		if (sinp == NULL)
732 			goto out;
733 		memset(sinp, 0, sizeof *sinp);
734 		sinp->sin_family = AF_INET;
735 		sinp->sin_port = htons(port);
736 		if (inet_pton(AF_INET, addrstr, &sinp->sin_addr) <= 0) {
737 			free(sinp);
738 			free(ret);
739 			ret = NULL;
740 			goto out;
741 		}
742 		sinp->sin_len = ret->maxlen = ret->len = sizeof *sinp;
743 		ret->buf = sinp;
744 		break;
745 #ifdef INET6
746 	case AF_INET6:
747 		sin6 = malloc(sizeof(*sin6));
748 		if (sin6 == NULL)
749 			goto out;
750 		memset(sin6, 0, sizeof *sin6);
751 		sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
752 		sin6->sin6_port = htons(port);
753 		if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, addrstr, &sin6->sin6_addr) <= 0) {
754 			free(sin6);
755 			free(ret);
756 			ret = NULL;
757 			goto out;
758 		}
759 		sin6->sin6_len = ret->maxlen = ret->len = sizeof *sin6;
760 		ret->buf = sin6;
761 		break;
762 #endif
763 	case AF_LOCAL:
764 		sun = malloc(sizeof(*sun));
765 		if (sun == NULL)
766 			goto out;
767 		memset(sun, 0, sizeof *sun);
768 		sun->sun_family = AF_LOCAL;
769 		strncpy(sun->sun_path, addrstr, sizeof(sun->sun_path) - 1);
770 		ret->len = ret->maxlen = sun->sun_len = SUN_LEN(sun);
771 		ret->buf = sun;
772 		break;
773 	default:
774 		break;
775 	}
776 out:
777 	free(addrstr);
778 	return ret;
779 }
780 
781 int
782 __rpc_seman2socktype(int semantics)
783 {
784 	switch (semantics) {
785 	case NC_TPI_CLTS:
786 		return SOCK_DGRAM;
787 	case NC_TPI_COTS_ORD:
788 		return SOCK_STREAM;
789 	case NC_TPI_RAW:
790 		return SOCK_RAW;
791 	default:
792 		break;
793 	}
794 
795 	return -1;
796 }
797 
798 int
799 __rpc_socktype2seman(int socktype)
800 {
801 	switch (socktype) {
802 	case SOCK_DGRAM:
803 		return NC_TPI_CLTS;
804 	case SOCK_STREAM:
805 		return NC_TPI_COTS_ORD;
806 	case SOCK_RAW:
807 		return NC_TPI_RAW;
808 	default:
809 		break;
810 	}
811 
812 	return -1;
813 }
814 
815 /*
816  * XXXX - IPv6 scope IDs can't be handled in universal addresses.
817  * Here, we compare the original server address to that of the RPC
818  * service we just received back from a call to rpcbind on the remote
819  * machine. If they are both "link local" or "site local", copy
820  * the scope id of the server address over to the service address.
821  */
822 /* ARGSUSED */
823 int
824 __rpc_fixup_addr(struct netbuf *new, const struct netbuf *svc)
825 {
826 #ifdef INET6
827 	struct sockaddr *sa_new, *sa_svc;
828 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_new, *sin6_svc;
829 
830 	_DIAGASSERT(new != NULL);
831 	_DIAGASSERT(svc != NULL);
832 
833 	sa_svc = (struct sockaddr *)svc->buf;
834 	sa_new = (struct sockaddr *)new->buf;
835 
836 	if (sa_new->sa_family == sa_svc->sa_family &&
837 	    sa_new->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
838 		sin6_new = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)new->buf;
839 		sin6_svc = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)svc->buf;
840 
841 		if ((IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6_new->sin6_addr) &&
842 		     IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6_svc->sin6_addr)) ||
843 		    (IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(&sin6_new->sin6_addr) &&
844 		     IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(&sin6_svc->sin6_addr))) {
845 			sin6_new->sin6_scope_id = sin6_svc->sin6_scope_id;
846 		}
847 	}
848 #endif
849 	return 1;
850 }
851 
852 int
853 __rpc_sockisbound(int fd)
854 {
855 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
856 	socklen_t slen;
857 
858 	slen = sizeof (struct sockaddr_storage);
859 	if (getsockname(fd, (struct sockaddr *)(void *)&ss, &slen) < 0)
860 		return 0;
861 
862 	switch (ss.ss_family) {
863 		case AF_INET:
864 			return (((struct sockaddr_in *)
865 			    (void *)&ss)->sin_port != 0);
866 #ifdef INET6
867 		case AF_INET6:
868 			return (((struct sockaddr_in6 *)
869 			    (void *)&ss)->sin6_port != 0);
870 #endif
871 		case AF_LOCAL:
872 			/* XXX check this */
873 			return (((struct sockaddr_un *)
874 			    (void *)&ss)->sun_path[0] != '\0');
875 		default:
876 			break;
877 	}
878 
879 	return 0;
880 }
881 
882 /*
883  * For TCP transport, Host Requirements RFCs mandate
884  * Nagle (RFC-896) processing.  But for RPC, Nagle
885  * processing adds adds unwanted latency to the last,
886  * partial TCP segment of each RPC message. See:
887  *   R. W. Scheifler and J. Gettys, The X Window System,
888  *   ACM Transactions on Graphics 16:8 (Aug. 1983), pp. 57-69.
889  * So for TCP transport, disable Nagle via TCP_NODELAY.
890  * XXX: moral equivalent for non-TCP protocols?
891  */
892 int
893 __rpc_setnodelay(int fd, const struct __rpc_sockinfo *si)
894 {
895 	int one = 1;
896 	if (si->si_proto != IPPROTO_TCP)
897 		return 0;
898 	return setsockopt(fd, si->si_proto, TCP_NODELAY, &one, sizeof(one));
899 }
900