xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/rpc/pmap_rmt.c (revision e4d7c2e329d54c97e0c0bd3016bbe74f550c3d5e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: pmap_rmt.c,v 1.25 2000/02/18 08:26:01 itojun Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
5  * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
6  * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
7  * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
8  * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
9  * program developed by the user.
10  *
11  * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
12  * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
13  * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
14  *
15  * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
16  * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
17  * modification or enhancement.
18  *
19  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
20  * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
21  * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
22  *
23  * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
24  * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
25  * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
26  *
27  * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
28  * 2550 Garcia Avenue
29  * Mountain View, California  94043
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
34 #if 0
35 static char *sccsid = "@(#)pmap_rmt.c 1.21 87/08/27 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";
36 static char *sccsid = "@(#)pmap_rmt.c	2.2 88/08/01 4.0 RPCSRC";
37 #else
38 __RCSID("$NetBSD: pmap_rmt.c,v 1.25 2000/02/18 08:26:01 itojun Exp $");
39 #endif
40 #endif
41 
42 /*
43  * pmap_rmt.c
44  * Client interface to pmap rpc service.
45  * remote call and broadcast service
46  *
47  * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
48  */
49 
50 #include "namespace.h"
51 
52 #include <sys/types.h>
53 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
54 #include <sys/poll.h>
55 #include <sys/socket.h>
56 
57 #include <net/if.h>
58 #include <netinet/in.h>
59 #include <arpa/inet.h>
60 
61 #include <assert.h>
62 #include <err.h>
63 #include <errno.h>
64 #include <stdio.h>
65 #include <string.h>
66 #include <unistd.h>
67 
68 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
69 #include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
70 #include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
71 #include <rpc/pmap_rmt.h>
72 
73 #ifdef __weak_alias
74 __weak_alias(clnt_broadcast,_clnt_broadcast)
75 __weak_alias(pmap_rmtcall,_pmap_rmtcall)
76 __weak_alias(xdr_rmtcall_args,_xdr_rmtcall_args)
77 __weak_alias(xdr_rmtcallres,_xdr_rmtcallres)
78 #endif
79 
80 #define MAX_BROADCAST_SIZE 1400
81 
82 static int getbroadcastnets __P((struct in_addr *, int, char *));
83 
84 static const struct timeval timeout = { 3, 0 };
85 
86 /*
87  * pmapper remote-call-service interface.
88  * This routine is used to call the pmapper remote call service
89  * which will look up a service program in the port maps, and then
90  * remotely call that routine with the given parameters.  This allows
91  * programs to do a lookup and call in one step.
92 */
93 enum clnt_stat
94 pmap_rmtcall(addr, prog, vers, proc, xdrargs, argsp, xdrres, resp, tout,
95     port_ptr)
96 	struct sockaddr_in *addr;
97 	u_long prog, vers, proc;
98 	xdrproc_t xdrargs, xdrres;
99 	caddr_t argsp, resp;
100 	struct timeval tout;
101 	u_long *port_ptr;
102 {
103 	int sock = -1;
104 	CLIENT *client;
105 	struct rmtcallargs a;
106 	struct rmtcallres r;
107 	enum clnt_stat stat;
108 
109 	_DIAGASSERT(addr != NULL);
110 	_DIAGASSERT(port_ptr != NULL);
111 
112 	addr->sin_port = htons(PMAPPORT);
113 	client = clntudp_create(addr, PMAPPROG, PMAPVERS, timeout, &sock);
114 	if (client != (CLIENT *)NULL) {
115 		a.prog = prog;
116 		a.vers = vers;
117 		a.proc = proc;
118 		a.args_ptr = argsp;
119 		a.xdr_args = xdrargs;
120 		r.port_ptr = port_ptr;
121 		r.results_ptr = resp;
122 		r.xdr_results = xdrres;
123 		stat = CLNT_CALL(client, PMAPPROC_CALLIT,
124 		    (xdrproc_t)xdr_rmtcall_args, &a, (xdrproc_t)xdr_rmtcallres,
125 		    &r, tout);
126 		CLNT_DESTROY(client);
127 	} else {
128 		stat = RPC_FAILED;
129 	}
130 	addr->sin_port = 0;
131 	return (stat);
132 }
133 
134 
135 /*
136  * XDR remote call arguments
137  * written for XDR_ENCODE direction only
138  */
139 bool_t
140 xdr_rmtcall_args(xdrs, cap)
141 	XDR *xdrs;
142 	struct rmtcallargs *cap;
143 {
144 	u_int lenposition, argposition, position;
145 
146 	_DIAGASSERT(xdrs != NULL);
147 	_DIAGASSERT(cap != NULL);
148 
149 	if (xdr_u_long(xdrs, &(cap->prog)) &&
150 	    xdr_u_long(xdrs, &(cap->vers)) &&
151 	    xdr_u_long(xdrs, &(cap->proc))) {
152 		lenposition = XDR_GETPOS(xdrs);
153 		if (! xdr_u_long(xdrs, &(cap->arglen)))
154 		    return (FALSE);
155 		argposition = XDR_GETPOS(xdrs);
156 		if (! (*(cap->xdr_args))(xdrs, cap->args_ptr))
157 		    return (FALSE);
158 		position = XDR_GETPOS(xdrs);
159 		cap->arglen = (u_long)position - (u_long)argposition;
160 		XDR_SETPOS(xdrs, lenposition);
161 		if (! xdr_u_long(xdrs, &(cap->arglen)))
162 		    return (FALSE);
163 		XDR_SETPOS(xdrs, position);
164 		return (TRUE);
165 	}
166 	return (FALSE);
167 }
168 
169 /*
170  * XDR remote call results
171  * written for XDR_DECODE direction only
172  */
173 bool_t
174 xdr_rmtcallres(xdrs, crp)
175 	XDR *xdrs;
176 	struct rmtcallres *crp;
177 {
178 	caddr_t port_ptr;
179 
180 	_DIAGASSERT(xdrs != NULL);
181 	_DIAGASSERT(crp != NULL);
182 
183 	port_ptr = (caddr_t)(void *)crp->port_ptr;
184 	if (xdr_reference(xdrs, &port_ptr, sizeof (u_long),
185 	    (xdrproc_t)xdr_u_long) && xdr_u_long(xdrs, &crp->resultslen)) {
186 		crp->port_ptr = (u_long *)(void *)port_ptr;
187 		return ((*(crp->xdr_results))(xdrs, crp->results_ptr));
188 	}
189 	return (FALSE);
190 }
191 
192 
193 /*
194  * The following is kludged-up support for simple rpc broadcasts.
195  * Someday a large, complicated system will replace these trivial
196  * routines which only support udp/ip .
197  */
198 
199 static int
200 getbroadcastnets(addrs, sock, buf)
201 	struct in_addr *addrs;
202 	int sock;  /* any valid socket will do */
203 	char *buf;  /* why allocxate more when we can use existing... */
204 {
205 	struct ifconf ifc;
206         struct ifreq ifreq, *ifr;
207 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
208         char *cp, *cplim;
209         int i = 0;
210 	size_t siz;
211 	char ifrbuf[8192];
212 
213 	_DIAGASSERT(addrs != NULL);
214 	_DIAGASSERT(buf != NULL);
215 
216         ifc.ifc_len = UDPMSGSIZE;
217         ifc.ifc_buf = buf;
218         if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFCONF, &ifc) < 0) {
219                 warn("getbroadcastnets: ioctl (get interface configuration)");
220                 return (0);
221         }
222 #define max(a, b) (a > b ? a : b)
223 #define size(p)	max((p).sa_len, sizeof(p))
224 	cplim = buf + ifc.ifc_len; /*skip over if's with big ifr_addr's */
225 	for (cp = buf; cp < cplim; cp += siz) {
226 		ifr = (struct ifreq *)(void *)cp;
227 		memcpy(ifrbuf, ifr, sizeof(*ifr));
228 		siz = ((struct ifreq *)ifrbuf)->ifr_addr.sa_len;
229 		if (siz < sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr))
230 			siz = sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr);
231 		siz += sizeof (ifr->ifr_name);
232 		if (siz > sizeof(ifrbuf)) {
233 			/* ifr too big */
234 			break;
235 		}
236 		memcpy(ifrbuf, ifr, siz);
237 		ifr = (struct ifreq *)ifrbuf;
238 
239 		if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family != AF_INET)
240 			continue;
241 		ifreq = *ifr;
242 		if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifreq) < 0) {
243 			warn("getbroadcastnets: ioctl (get interface flags)");
244 			continue;
245 		}
246 		if ((ifreq.ifr_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
247 		    (ifreq.ifr_flags & IFF_UP)) {
248 			sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)&ifr->ifr_addr;
249 #ifdef SIOCGIFBRDADDR   /* 4.3BSD */
250 			ifreq = *ifr;
251 			if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFBRDADDR, &ifreq) < 0) {
252 				addrs[i++] =
253 				    inet_makeaddr(inet_netof(sin->sin_addr),
254 				    (unsigned long)INADDR_ANY);
255 			} else {
256 				addrs[i++] = ((struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)
257 				  &ifreq.ifr_addr)->sin_addr;
258 			}
259 #else /* 4.2 BSD */
260 			addrs[i++] = inet_makeaddr(inet_netof(sin->sin_addr),
261 			    INADDR_ANY);
262 #endif
263 		}
264 	}
265 	return (i);
266 }
267 
268 typedef bool_t (*resultproc_t) __P((caddr_t, struct sockaddr_in *));
269 
270 enum clnt_stat
271 clnt_broadcast(prog, vers, proc, xargs, argsp, xresults, resultsp, eachresult)
272 	u_long		prog;		/* program number */
273 	u_long		vers;		/* version number */
274 	u_long		proc;		/* procedure number */
275 	xdrproc_t	xargs;		/* xdr routine for args */
276 	caddr_t		argsp;		/* pointer to args */
277 	xdrproc_t	xresults;	/* xdr routine for results */
278 	caddr_t		resultsp;	/* pointer to results */
279 	resultproc_t	eachresult;	/* call with each result obtained */
280 {
281 	enum clnt_stat stat;
282 	AUTH *unix_auth = authunix_create_default();
283 	XDR xdr_stream;
284 	XDR *xdrs = &xdr_stream;
285 	int inlen, nets;
286 	socklen_t fromlen;
287 	size_t outlen;
288 	int sock;
289 	int on = 1;
290 	struct pollfd fd;
291 	int i;
292 	bool_t done = FALSE;
293 	u_int32_t xid;
294 	u_long port;
295 	struct in_addr addrs[20];
296 	struct sockaddr_in baddr, raddr; /* broadcast and response addresses */
297 	struct rmtcallargs a;
298 	struct rmtcallres r;
299 	struct rpc_msg msg;
300 	struct timeval t;
301 	int milliseconds;
302 	char outbuf[MAX_BROADCAST_SIZE], inbuf[UDPMSGSIZE];
303 
304 	/*
305 	 * initialization: create a socket, a broadcast address, and
306 	 * preserialize the arguments into a send buffer.
307 	 */
308 	if ((sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP)) < 0) {
309 		warn("Cannot create socket for broadcast rpc");
310 		stat = RPC_CANTSEND;
311 		goto done_broad;
312 	}
313 #ifdef SO_BROADCAST
314 	if (setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST, &on, sizeof (on)) < 0) {
315 		warn("Cannot set socket option SO_BROADCAST");
316 		stat = RPC_CANTSEND;
317 		goto done_broad;
318 	}
319 #endif /* def SO_BROADCAST */
320 	fd.fd = sock;
321 	fd.events = POLLIN;
322 	nets = getbroadcastnets(addrs, sock, inbuf);
323 	memset(&baddr, 0, sizeof (baddr));
324 	baddr.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
325 	baddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
326 	baddr.sin_port = htons(PMAPPORT);
327 	baddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
328 	(void)gettimeofday(&t, (struct timezone *)0);
329 	msg.rm_xid = xid = (u_int32_t)(getpid() ^ t.tv_sec ^ t.tv_usec);
330 	t.tv_usec = 0;
331 	msg.rm_direction = CALL;
332 	msg.rm_call.cb_rpcvers = RPC_MSG_VERSION;
333 	msg.rm_call.cb_prog = PMAPPROG;
334 	msg.rm_call.cb_vers = PMAPVERS;
335 	msg.rm_call.cb_proc = PMAPPROC_CALLIT;
336 	msg.rm_call.cb_cred = unix_auth->ah_cred;
337 	msg.rm_call.cb_verf = unix_auth->ah_verf;
338 	a.prog = prog;
339 	a.vers = vers;
340 	a.proc = proc;
341 	a.xdr_args = xargs;
342 	a.args_ptr = argsp;
343 	r.port_ptr = &port;
344 	r.xdr_results = xresults;
345 	r.results_ptr = resultsp;
346 	xdrmem_create(xdrs, outbuf, MAX_BROADCAST_SIZE, XDR_ENCODE);
347 	if ((! xdr_callmsg(xdrs, &msg)) || (! xdr_rmtcall_args(xdrs, &a))) {
348 		stat = RPC_CANTENCODEARGS;
349 		goto done_broad;
350 	}
351 	outlen = xdr_getpos(xdrs);
352 	xdr_destroy(xdrs);
353 	/*
354 	 * Basic loop: broadcast a packet and wait a while for response(s).
355 	 * The response timeout grows larger per iteration.
356 	 */
357 	for (t.tv_sec = 4; t.tv_sec <= 14; t.tv_sec += 2) {
358 		for (i = 0; i < nets; i++) {
359 			baddr.sin_addr = addrs[i];
360 			if (sendto(sock, outbuf, outlen, 0,
361 				(struct sockaddr *)(void *)&baddr,
362 				sizeof (struct sockaddr)) != outlen) {
363 				warn("Cannot send broadcast packet");
364 				stat = RPC_CANTSEND;
365 				goto done_broad;
366 			}
367 		}
368 		if (eachresult == NULL) {
369 			stat = RPC_SUCCESS;
370 			goto done_broad;
371 		}
372 	recv_again:
373 		milliseconds = (int)(t.tv_sec * 1000 + t.tv_usec / 1000);
374 		msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf = _null_auth;
375 		msg.acpted_rply.ar_results.where = (caddr_t)(void *)&r;
376                 msg.acpted_rply.ar_results.proc = (xdrproc_t)xdr_rmtcallres;
377 		switch (poll(&fd, 1, milliseconds)) {
378 
379 		case 0:  /* timed out */
380 			stat = RPC_TIMEDOUT;
381 			continue;
382 
383 		case -1:  /* some kind of error */
384 			if (errno == EINTR)
385 				goto recv_again;
386 			warn("Broadcast poll problem");
387 			stat = RPC_CANTRECV;
388 			goto done_broad;
389 
390 		}  /* end of poll results switch */
391 	try_again:
392 		fromlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
393 		inlen = recvfrom(sock, inbuf, UDPMSGSIZE, 0,
394 			(struct sockaddr *)(void *)&raddr, &fromlen);
395 		if (inlen < 0) {
396 			if (errno == EINTR)
397 				goto try_again;
398 			warn("Cannot receive reply to broadcast");
399 			stat = RPC_CANTRECV;
400 			goto done_broad;
401 		}
402 		if (inlen < sizeof(u_int32_t))
403 			goto recv_again;
404 		/*
405 		 * see if reply transaction id matches sent id.
406 		 * If so, decode the results.
407 		 */
408 		xdrmem_create(xdrs, inbuf, (u_int)inlen, XDR_DECODE);
409 		if (xdr_replymsg(xdrs, &msg)) {
410 			if ((msg.rm_xid == xid) &&
411 				(msg.rm_reply.rp_stat == MSG_ACCEPTED) &&
412 				(msg.acpted_rply.ar_stat == SUCCESS)) {
413 				raddr.sin_port = htons((u_short)port);
414 				done = (*eachresult)(resultsp, &raddr);
415 			}
416 			/* otherwise, we just ignore the errors ... */
417 		} else {
418 #ifdef notdef
419 			/* some kind of deserialization problem ... */
420 			if (msg.rm_xid == xid)
421 				fprintf(stderr,
422 				    "Broadcast deserialization problem");
423 			/* otherwise, just random garbage */
424 #endif
425 		}
426 		xdrs->x_op = XDR_FREE;
427 		msg.acpted_rply.ar_results.proc = (xdrproc_t)xdr_void;
428 		(void)xdr_replymsg(xdrs, &msg);
429 		(void)(*xresults)(xdrs, resultsp);
430 		xdr_destroy(xdrs);
431 		if (done) {
432 			stat = RPC_SUCCESS;
433 			goto done_broad;
434 		} else {
435 			goto recv_again;
436 		}
437 	}
438 	stat = RPC_TIMEDOUT;
439 done_broad:
440 	if (sock != -1)
441 		(void)close(sock);
442 	AUTH_DESTROY(unix_auth);
443 	return (stat);
444 }
445