xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/nls/catopen.c (revision 76dfffe33547c37f8bdd446e3e4ab0f3c16cea4b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: catopen.c,v 1.9 1996/06/21 06:21:04 jtc Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by J.T. Conklin.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
30  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #define _NLS_PRIVATE
40 
41 #include <limits.h>
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 #include <string.h>
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/stat.h>
47 #include <sys/mman.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 #include <fcntl.h>
50 #include <nl_types.h>
51 
52 #define NLS_DEFAULT_PATH "/usr/share/nls/%L/%N.cat:/usr/share/nls/%N/%L"
53 #define NLS_DEFAULT_LANG "C"
54 
55 static nl_catd load_msgcat();
56 
57 nl_catd
58 _catopen(name, oflag)
59 	const char *name;
60 	int oflag;
61 {
62 	char tmppath[PATH_MAX];
63 	char *nlspath;
64 	char *lang;
65 	char *s, *t;
66 	const char *u;
67 	nl_catd catd;
68 
69 	if (name == NULL || *name == '\0')
70 		return (nl_catd) -1;
71 
72 	/* absolute or relative path? */
73 	if (strchr (name, '/'))
74 		return load_msgcat(name);
75 
76 	if ((nlspath = getenv ("NLSPATH")) == NULL) {
77 		nlspath = NLS_DEFAULT_PATH;
78 	}
79 	if ((lang = getenv ("LANG")) == NULL) {
80 		lang = NLS_DEFAULT_LANG;
81 	}
82 
83 	s = nlspath;
84 	t = tmppath;
85 	do {
86 		while (*s && *s != ':') {
87 			if (*s == '%') {
88 				switch (*(++s)) {
89 				case 'L':	/* locale */
90 					u = lang;
91 					while (*u && t < tmppath + PATH_MAX)
92 						*t++ = *u++;
93 					break;
94 				case 'N':	/* name */
95 					u = name;
96 					while (*u && t < tmppath + PATH_MAX)
97 						*t++ = *u++;
98 					break;
99 				case 'l':	/* lang */
100 				case 't':	/* territory */
101 				case 'c':	/* codeset */
102 					break;
103 				default:
104 					if (t < tmppath + PATH_MAX)
105 						*t++ = *s;
106 				}
107 			} else {
108 				if (t < tmppath + PATH_MAX)
109 					*t++ = *s;
110 			}
111 			s++;
112 		}
113 
114 		*t = '\0';
115 		catd = load_msgcat(tmppath);
116 		if (catd != (nl_catd) -1)
117 			return catd;
118 
119 		if (*s)
120 			s++;
121 		t = tmppath;
122 	} while (*s);
123 
124 	return (nl_catd) -1;
125 }
126 
127 static nl_catd
128 load_msgcat(path)
129 	const char *path;
130 {
131 	struct stat st;
132 	nl_catd catd;
133 	void *data;
134 	int fd;
135 
136 	if ((fd = open (path, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
137 		return (nl_catd) -1;
138 
139 	if (fstat(fd, &st) != 0) {
140 		close (fd);
141 		return (nl_catd) -1;
142 	}
143 
144 	data = mmap(0, (size_t) st.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
145 	close (fd);
146 
147 	if (data == (void *) -1) {
148 		munmap(data, (size_t) st.st_size);
149 		return (nl_catd) -1;
150 	}
151 
152 	if (ntohl(((struct _nls_cat_hdr *) data)->__magic) != _NLS_MAGIC) {
153 		munmap(data, (size_t) st.st_size);
154 		return (nl_catd) -1;
155 	}
156 
157 	if ((catd = malloc (sizeof (*catd))) == 0) {
158 		munmap(data, (size_t) st.st_size);
159 		return (nl_catd) -1;
160 	}
161 
162 	catd->__data = data;
163 	catd->__size = st.st_size;
164 	return catd;
165 }
166