xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/locale/setlocale.c (revision 6a493d6bc668897c91594964a732d38505b70cbb)
1 /* $NetBSD: setlocale.c,v 1.64 2013/09/13 13:13:32 joerg Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c)2008 Citrus Project,
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
31 __RCSID("$NetBSD: setlocale.c,v 1.64 2013/09/13 13:13:32 joerg Exp $");
32 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
33 
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/localedef.h>
36 #include <locale.h>
37 #include <limits.h>
38 #include <paths.h>
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 #include <unistd.h>
42 
43 #include "setlocale_local.h"
44 
45 const char *_PathLocale = NULL;
46 
47 static _locale_set_t all_categories[_LC_LAST] = {
48 	[LC_ALL     ] = &_generic_LC_ALL_setlocale,
49 	[LC_COLLATE ] = &_dummy_LC_COLLATE_setlocale,
50 	[LC_CTYPE   ] = &_citrus_LC_CTYPE_setlocale,
51 	[LC_MONETARY] = &_citrus_LC_MONETARY_setlocale,
52 	[LC_NUMERIC ] = &_citrus_LC_NUMERIC_setlocale,
53 	[LC_TIME    ] = &_citrus_LC_TIME_setlocale,
54 	[LC_MESSAGES] = &_citrus_LC_MESSAGES_setlocale,
55 };
56 
57 /* XXX Consider locking the list. Race condition leaks memory. */
58 static SLIST_HEAD(, _locale_cache_t) caches = {
59     __UNCONST(&_C_cache)
60 };
61 
62 int
63 _setlocale_cache(locale_t loc, struct _locale_cache_t *cache)
64 {
65 	const char *monetary_name = loc->part_name[LC_MONETARY];
66 	const char *numeric_name = loc->part_name[LC_NUMERIC];
67 	_NumericLocale *numeric = loc->part_impl[LC_NUMERIC];
68 	_MonetaryLocale *monetary = loc->part_impl[LC_MONETARY];
69 	struct lconv *ldata;
70 
71 	struct _locale_cache_t *old_cache;
72 
73 	SLIST_FOREACH(old_cache, &caches, cache_link) {
74 		if (monetary_name != old_cache->monetary_name &&
75 		    strcmp(monetary_name, old_cache->monetary_name) != 0)
76 			continue;
77 		if (numeric_name != old_cache->numeric_name &&
78 		    strcmp(numeric_name, old_cache->numeric_name) != 0)
79 			continue;
80 		loc->cache = old_cache;
81 		free(cache);
82 		return 0;
83 	}
84 
85 	if (cache == NULL) {
86 		cache = malloc(sizeof(*cache));
87 		if (cache == NULL)
88 			return -1;
89 	}
90 
91 	cache->monetary_name = monetary_name;
92 	cache->numeric_name = numeric_name;
93 	ldata = &cache->ldata;
94 
95 	ldata->decimal_point = __UNCONST(numeric->decimal_point);
96 	ldata->thousands_sep = __UNCONST(numeric->thousands_sep);
97 	ldata->grouping      = __UNCONST(numeric->grouping);
98 
99 	ldata->int_curr_symbol   = __UNCONST(monetary->int_curr_symbol);
100 	ldata->currency_symbol   = __UNCONST(monetary->currency_symbol);
101 	ldata->mon_decimal_point = __UNCONST(monetary->mon_decimal_point);
102 	ldata->mon_thousands_sep = __UNCONST(monetary->mon_thousands_sep);
103 	ldata->mon_grouping      = __UNCONST(monetary->mon_grouping);
104 	ldata->positive_sign     = __UNCONST(monetary->positive_sign);
105 	ldata->negative_sign     = __UNCONST(monetary->negative_sign);
106 
107 	ldata->int_frac_digits    = monetary->int_frac_digits;
108 	ldata->frac_digits        = monetary->frac_digits;
109 	ldata->p_cs_precedes      = monetary->p_cs_precedes;
110 	ldata->p_sep_by_space     = monetary->p_sep_by_space;
111 	ldata->n_cs_precedes      = monetary->n_cs_precedes;
112 	ldata->n_sep_by_space     = monetary->n_sep_by_space;
113 	ldata->p_sign_posn        = monetary->p_sign_posn;
114 	ldata->n_sign_posn        = monetary->n_sign_posn;
115 	ldata->int_p_cs_precedes  = monetary->int_p_cs_precedes;
116 	ldata->int_n_cs_precedes  = monetary->int_n_cs_precedes;
117 	ldata->int_p_sep_by_space = monetary-> int_p_sep_by_space;
118 	ldata->int_n_sep_by_space = monetary->int_n_sep_by_space;
119 	ldata->int_p_sign_posn    = monetary->int_p_sign_posn;
120 	ldata->int_n_sign_posn    = monetary->int_n_sign_posn;
121 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&caches, cache, cache_link);
122 
123 	loc->cache = cache;
124 	return 0;
125 }
126 
127 _locale_set_t
128 _find_category(int category)
129 {
130 	static int initialised;
131 
132 	if (!initialised) {
133 		if (issetugid() || ((_PathLocale == NULL &&
134 		    (_PathLocale = getenv("PATH_LOCALE")) == NULL) ||
135 		    *_PathLocale == '\0'))
136 			_PathLocale = _PATH_LOCALE;
137 		initialised = 1;
138 	}
139 
140 	if (category >= LC_ALL && category < _LC_LAST)
141 		return all_categories[category];
142 	return NULL;
143 }
144 
145 const char *
146 _get_locale_env(const char *category)
147 {
148 	const char *name;
149 
150 	/* 1. check LC_ALL */
151 	name = (const char *)getenv("LC_ALL");
152 	if (name == NULL || *name == '\0') {
153 		/* 2. check LC_* */
154 		name = (const char *)getenv(category);
155 		if (name == NULL || *name == '\0') {
156 			/* 3. check LANG */
157 			name = getenv("LANG");
158 		}
159 	}
160 	if (name == NULL || *name == '\0' || strchr(name, '/'))
161 		/* 4. if none is set, fall to "C" */
162 		name = _C_LOCALE;
163 	return name;
164 }
165 
166 char *
167 __setlocale(int category, const char *name)
168 {
169 	_locale_set_t sl;
170 	locale_t loc;
171 	struct _locale_cache_t *cache;
172 	const char *result;
173 
174 	sl = _find_category(category);
175 	if (sl == NULL)
176 		return NULL;
177 	cache = malloc(sizeof(*cache));
178 	if (cache == NULL)
179 		return NULL;
180 	loc = _current_locale();
181 	result = (*sl)(name, loc);
182 	_setlocale_cache(loc, cache);
183 	return __UNCONST(result);
184 }
185 
186 char *
187 setlocale(int category, const char *locale)
188 {
189 
190 	/* locale may be NULL */
191 
192 	__mb_len_max_runtime = MB_LEN_MAX;
193 	return __setlocale(category, locale);
194 }
195