xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/gen/sleep.c (revision 76dfffe33547c37f8bdd446e3e4ab0f3c16cea4b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: sleep.c,v 1.15 1996/08/02 17:52:50 phil Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)sleep.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
39 #else
40 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: sleep.c,v 1.15 1996/08/02 17:52:50 phil Exp $";
41 #endif
42 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
43 
44 #include <sys/time.h>
45 #include <signal.h>
46 #include <unistd.h>
47 
48 static volatile int ringring;
49 
50 unsigned int
51 sleep(seconds)
52 	unsigned int seconds;
53 {
54 	struct itimerval itv, oitv;
55 	struct sigaction act, oact;
56 	struct timeval diff;
57 	sigset_t set, oset;
58 	static void sleephandler();
59 
60 	if (!seconds)
61 		return 0;
62 
63 	sigemptyset(&set);
64 	sigaddset(&set, SIGALRM);
65 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, &oset);
66 
67 	act.sa_handler = sleephandler;
68 	act.sa_flags = 0;
69 	sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
70 	sigaction(SIGALRM, &act, &oact);
71 
72 	timerclear(&itv.it_interval);
73 	itv.it_value.tv_sec = seconds;
74 	itv.it_value.tv_usec = 0;
75 	timerclear(&diff);
76 	setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &itv, &oitv);
77 
78 	if (timerisset(&oitv.it_value)) {
79 		if (timercmp(&oitv.it_value, &itv.it_value, >)) {
80 			timersub(&oitv.it_value, &itv.it_value, &oitv.it_value);
81 		} else {
82 			/*
83 			 * The existing timer was scheduled to fire
84 			 * before ours, so we compute the time diff
85 			 * so we can add it back in the end.
86 			 */
87 			timersub(&itv.it_value, &oitv.it_value, &diff);
88 			itv.it_value = oitv.it_value;
89 			/*
90 			 * This is a hack, but we must have time to return
91 			 * from the setitimer after the alarm or else it'll
92 			 * be restarted.  And, anyway, sleep never did
93 			 * anything more than this before.
94 			 */
95 			oitv.it_value.tv_sec  = 1;
96 			oitv.it_value.tv_usec = 0;
97 
98 			setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &itv, NULL);
99 		}
100 	}
101 
102 	set = oset;
103 	sigdelset(&set, SIGALRM);
104 	ringring = 0;
105  	(void) sigsuspend(&set);
106 
107 	if (!ringring) {
108 		struct itimerval nulltv;
109 		/*
110 		 * Interrupted by other signal; allow for pending
111 		 * SIGALRM to be processed before resetting handler,
112 		 * after first turning off the timer.
113 		 */
114 		timerclear(&nulltv.it_interval);
115 		timerclear(&nulltv.it_value);
116 		(void) setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &nulltv, &itv);
117 	} else
118 		timerclear(&itv.it_value);
119 	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
120 	sigaction(SIGALRM, &oact, NULL);
121 	(void) setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &oitv, NULL);
122 
123 	if (timerisset(&diff))
124 		timeradd(&itv.it_value, &diff, &itv.it_value);
125 
126 	return (itv.it_value.tv_sec);
127 }
128 
129 static void
130 sleephandler()
131 {
132 	ringring = 1;
133 }
134