xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/gen/sleep.c (revision 1394f01b4a9e99092957ca5d824d67219565d9b5)
1 /*	$NetBSD: sleep.c,v 1.16 1997/07/13 19:31:25 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)sleep.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: sleep.c,v 1.16 1997/07/13 19:31:25 christos Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
44 
45 #include <sys/time.h>
46 #include <signal.h>
47 #include <unistd.h>
48 
49 static volatile int ringring;
50 static void sleephandler __P((int));
51 
52 unsigned int
53 sleep(seconds)
54 	unsigned int seconds;
55 {
56 	struct itimerval itv, oitv;
57 	struct sigaction act, oact;
58 	struct timeval diff;
59 	sigset_t set, oset;
60 
61 	if (!seconds)
62 		return 0;
63 
64 	sigemptyset(&set);
65 	sigaddset(&set, SIGALRM);
66 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, &oset);
67 
68 	act.sa_handler = sleephandler;
69 	act.sa_flags = 0;
70 	sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
71 	sigaction(SIGALRM, &act, &oact);
72 
73 	timerclear(&itv.it_interval);
74 	itv.it_value.tv_sec = seconds;
75 	itv.it_value.tv_usec = 0;
76 	timerclear(&diff);
77 	setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &itv, &oitv);
78 
79 	if (timerisset(&oitv.it_value)) {
80 		if (timercmp(&oitv.it_value, &itv.it_value, >)) {
81 			timersub(&oitv.it_value, &itv.it_value, &oitv.it_value);
82 		} else {
83 			/*
84 			 * The existing timer was scheduled to fire
85 			 * before ours, so we compute the time diff
86 			 * so we can add it back in the end.
87 			 */
88 			timersub(&itv.it_value, &oitv.it_value, &diff);
89 			itv.it_value = oitv.it_value;
90 			/*
91 			 * This is a hack, but we must have time to return
92 			 * from the setitimer after the alarm or else it'll
93 			 * be restarted.  And, anyway, sleep never did
94 			 * anything more than this before.
95 			 */
96 			oitv.it_value.tv_sec  = 1;
97 			oitv.it_value.tv_usec = 0;
98 
99 			setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &itv, NULL);
100 		}
101 	}
102 
103 	set = oset;
104 	sigdelset(&set, SIGALRM);
105 	ringring = 0;
106  	(void) sigsuspend(&set);
107 
108 	if (!ringring) {
109 		struct itimerval nulltv;
110 		/*
111 		 * Interrupted by other signal; allow for pending
112 		 * SIGALRM to be processed before resetting handler,
113 		 * after first turning off the timer.
114 		 */
115 		timerclear(&nulltv.it_interval);
116 		timerclear(&nulltv.it_value);
117 		(void) setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &nulltv, &itv);
118 	} else
119 		timerclear(&itv.it_value);
120 	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
121 	sigaction(SIGALRM, &oact, NULL);
122 	(void) setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &oitv, NULL);
123 
124 	if (timerisset(&diff))
125 		timeradd(&itv.it_value, &diff, &itv.it_value);
126 
127 	return (itv.it_value.tv_sec);
128 }
129 
130 static void
131 sleephandler(n)
132 	int n;
133 {
134 	ringring = 1;
135 }
136