xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/gen/scandir.c (revision ce0bb6e8d2e560ecacbe865a848624f94498063b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: scandir.c,v 1.6 1995/02/25 08:51:42 cgd Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)scandir.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/2/94";
39 #else
40 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: scandir.c,v 1.6 1995/02/25 08:51:42 cgd Exp $";
41 #endif
42 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
43 
44 /*
45  * Scan the directory dirname calling select to make a list of selected
46  * directory entries then sort using qsort and compare routine dcomp.
47  * Returns the number of entries and a pointer to a list of pointers to
48  * struct dirent (through namelist). Returns -1 if there were any errors.
49  */
50 
51 #include <sys/types.h>
52 #include <sys/stat.h>
53 #include <dirent.h>
54 #include <stdlib.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56 
57 /*
58  * The DIRSIZ macro is the minimum record length which will hold the directory
59  * entry.  This requires the amount of space in struct dirent without the
60  * d_name field, plus enough space for the name and a terminating nul byte
61  * (dp->d_namlen + 1), rounded up to a 4 byte boundary.
62  */
63 #undef DIRSIZ
64 #define DIRSIZ(dp)							\
65 	((sizeof(struct dirent) - sizeof(dp)->d_name) +			\
66 	    (((dp)->d_namlen + 1 + 3) &~ 3))
67 
68 int
69 scandir(dirname, namelist, select, dcomp)
70 	const char *dirname;
71 	struct dirent ***namelist;
72 	int (*select) __P((struct dirent *));
73 	int (*dcomp) __P((const void *, const void *));
74 {
75 	register struct dirent *d, *p, **names;
76 	register size_t nitems;
77 	struct stat stb;
78 	long arraysz;
79 	DIR *dirp;
80 
81 	if ((dirp = opendir(dirname)) == NULL)
82 		return(-1);
83 	if (fstat(dirp->dd_fd, &stb) < 0)
84 		return(-1);
85 
86 	/*
87 	 * estimate the array size by taking the size of the directory file
88 	 * and dividing it by a multiple of the minimum size entry.
89 	 */
90 	arraysz = (stb.st_size / 24);
91 	names = (struct dirent **)malloc(arraysz * sizeof(struct dirent *));
92 	if (names == NULL)
93 		return(-1);
94 
95 	nitems = 0;
96 	while ((d = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
97 		if (select != NULL && !(*select)(d))
98 			continue;	/* just selected names */
99 		/*
100 		 * Make a minimum size copy of the data
101 		 */
102 		p = (struct dirent *)malloc(DIRSIZ(d));
103 		if (p == NULL)
104 			return(-1);
105 		p->d_ino = d->d_ino;
106 		p->d_reclen = d->d_reclen;
107 		p->d_namlen = d->d_namlen;
108 		bcopy(d->d_name, p->d_name, p->d_namlen + 1);
109 		/*
110 		 * Check to make sure the array has space left and
111 		 * realloc the maximum size.
112 		 */
113 		if (++nitems >= arraysz) {
114 			if (fstat(dirp->dd_fd, &stb) < 0)
115 				return(-1);	/* just might have grown */
116 			arraysz = stb.st_size / 12;
117 			names = (struct dirent **)realloc((char *)names,
118 				arraysz * sizeof(struct dirent *));
119 			if (names == NULL)
120 				return(-1);
121 		}
122 		names[nitems-1] = p;
123 	}
124 	closedir(dirp);
125 	if (nitems && dcomp != NULL)
126 		qsort(names, nitems, sizeof(struct dirent *), dcomp);
127 	*namelist = names;
128 	return(nitems);
129 }
130 
131 /*
132  * Alphabetic order comparison routine for those who want it.
133  */
134 int
135 alphasort(d1, d2)
136 	const void *d1;
137 	const void *d2;
138 {
139 	return(strcmp((*(struct dirent **)d1)->d_name,
140 	    (*(struct dirent **)d2)->d_name));
141 }
142