xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/gen/glob.c (revision 21e1e24df3d908083f5ab8b8173f5f28cc94c9fc)
1 /*	$NetBSD: glob.c,v 1.9 1997/10/22 00:55:26 fvdl Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Guido van Rossum.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)glob.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 10/13/93";
43 #else
44 __RCSID("$NetBSD: glob.c,v 1.9 1997/10/22 00:55:26 fvdl Exp $");
45 #endif
46 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
47 
48 /*
49  * glob(3) -- a superset of the one defined in POSIX 1003.2.
50  *
51  * The [!...] convention to negate a range is supported (SysV, Posix, ksh).
52  *
53  * Optional extra services, controlled by flags not defined by POSIX:
54  *
55  * GLOB_QUOTE:
56  *	Escaping convention: \ inhibits any special meaning the following
57  *	character might have (except \ at end of string is retained).
58  * GLOB_MAGCHAR:
59  *	Set in gl_flags if pattern contained a globbing character.
60  * GLOB_NOMAGIC:
61  *	Same as GLOB_NOCHECK, but it will only append pattern if it did
62  *	not contain any magic characters.  [Used in csh style globbing]
63  * GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC:
64  *	Use alternately specified directory access functions.
65  * GLOB_TILDE:
66  *	expand ~user/foo to the /home/dir/of/user/foo
67  * GLOB_BRACE:
68  *	expand {1,2}{a,b} to 1a 1b 2a 2b
69  * gl_matchc:
70  *	Number of matches in the current invocation of glob.
71  */
72 #define __LIBC12_SOURCE__
73 
74 #include "namespace.h"
75 #include <sys/param.h>
76 #include <sys/stat.h>
77 #include <ctype.h>
78 #include <dirent.h>
79 #include <errno.h>
80 #include <glob.h>
81 #include <pwd.h>
82 #include <stdio.h>
83 #include <stdlib.h>
84 #include <string.h>
85 #include <unistd.h>
86 
87 #ifdef __weak_alias
88 __weak_alias(glob,_glob);
89 __weak_alias(globfree,_globfree);
90 #endif
91 
92 #define	DOLLAR		'$'
93 #define	DOT		'.'
94 #define	EOS		'\0'
95 #define	LBRACKET	'['
96 #define	NOT		'!'
97 #define	QUESTION	'?'
98 #define	QUOTE		'\\'
99 #define	RANGE		'-'
100 #define	RBRACKET	']'
101 #define	SEP		'/'
102 #define	STAR		'*'
103 #define	TILDE		'~'
104 #define	UNDERSCORE	'_'
105 #define	LBRACE		'{'
106 #define	RBRACE		'}'
107 #define	SLASH		'/'
108 #define	COMMA		','
109 
110 #ifndef DEBUG
111 
112 #define	M_QUOTE		0x8000
113 #define	M_PROTECT	0x4000
114 #define	M_MASK		0xffff
115 #define	M_ASCII		0x00ff
116 
117 typedef u_short Char;
118 
119 #else
120 
121 #define	M_QUOTE		0x80
122 #define	M_PROTECT	0x40
123 #define	M_MASK		0xff
124 #define	M_ASCII		0x7f
125 
126 typedef char Char;
127 
128 #endif
129 
130 
131 #define	CHAR(c)		((Char)((c)&M_ASCII))
132 #define	META(c)		((Char)((c)|M_QUOTE))
133 #define	M_ALL		META('*')
134 #define	M_END		META(']')
135 #define	M_NOT		META('!')
136 #define	M_ONE		META('?')
137 #define	M_RNG		META('-')
138 #define	M_SET		META('[')
139 #define	ismeta(c)	(((c)&M_QUOTE) != 0)
140 
141 
142 static int	 compare __P((const void *, const void *));
143 static void	 g_Ctoc __P((const Char *, char *));
144 static int	 g_lstat __P((Char *, struct stat12 *, glob_t *));
145 static DIR	*g_opendir __P((Char *, glob_t *));
146 static Char	*g_strchr __P((Char *, int));
147 #ifdef notdef
148 static Char	*g_strcat __P((Char *, const Char *));
149 #endif
150 static int	 g_stat __P((Char *, struct stat12 *, glob_t *));
151 static int	 glob0 __P((const Char *, glob_t *));
152 static int	 glob1 __P((Char *, glob_t *));
153 static int	 glob2 __P((Char *, Char *, Char *, glob_t *));
154 static int	 glob3 __P((Char *, Char *, Char *, Char *, glob_t *));
155 static int	 globextend __P((const Char *, glob_t *));
156 static const Char *	 globtilde __P((const Char *, Char *, glob_t *));
157 static int	 globexp1 __P((const Char *, glob_t *));
158 static int	 globexp2 __P((const Char *, const Char *, glob_t *, int *));
159 static int	 match __P((Char *, Char *, Char *));
160 #ifdef DEBUG
161 static void	 qprintf __P((const char *, Char *));
162 #endif
163 
164 int
165 glob(pattern, flags, errfunc, pglob)
166 	const char *pattern;
167 	int flags, (*errfunc) __P((const char *, int));
168 	glob_t *pglob;
169 {
170 	const u_char *patnext;
171 	int c;
172 	Char *bufnext, *bufend, patbuf[MAXPATHLEN+1];
173 
174 	patnext = (u_char *) pattern;
175 	if (!(flags & GLOB_APPEND)) {
176 		pglob->gl_pathc = 0;
177 		pglob->gl_pathv = NULL;
178 		if (!(flags & GLOB_DOOFFS))
179 			pglob->gl_offs = 0;
180 	}
181 	pglob->gl_flags = flags & ~GLOB_MAGCHAR;
182 	pglob->gl_errfunc = errfunc;
183 	pglob->gl_matchc = 0;
184 
185 	bufnext = patbuf;
186 	bufend = bufnext + MAXPATHLEN;
187 	if (flags & GLOB_QUOTE) {
188 		/* Protect the quoted characters. */
189 		while (bufnext < bufend && (c = *patnext++) != EOS)
190 			if (c == QUOTE) {
191 				if ((c = *patnext++) == EOS) {
192 					c = QUOTE;
193 					--patnext;
194 				}
195 				*bufnext++ = c | M_PROTECT;
196 			}
197 			else
198 				*bufnext++ = c;
199 	}
200 	else
201 	    while (bufnext < bufend && (c = *patnext++) != EOS)
202 		    *bufnext++ = c;
203 	*bufnext = EOS;
204 
205 	if (flags & GLOB_BRACE)
206 	    return globexp1(patbuf, pglob);
207 	else
208 	    return glob0(patbuf, pglob);
209 }
210 
211 /*
212  * Expand recursively a glob {} pattern. When there is no more expansion
213  * invoke the standard globbing routine to glob the rest of the magic
214  * characters
215  */
216 static int globexp1(pattern, pglob)
217 	const Char *pattern;
218 	glob_t *pglob;
219 {
220 	const Char* ptr = pattern;
221 	int rv;
222 
223 	/* Protect a single {}, for find(1), like csh */
224 	if (pattern[0] == LBRACE && pattern[1] == RBRACE && pattern[2] == EOS)
225 		return glob0(pattern, pglob);
226 
227 	while ((ptr = (const Char *) g_strchr((Char *) ptr, LBRACE)) != NULL)
228 		if (!globexp2(ptr, pattern, pglob, &rv))
229 			return rv;
230 
231 	return glob0(pattern, pglob);
232 }
233 
234 
235 /*
236  * Recursive brace globbing helper. Tries to expand a single brace.
237  * If it succeeds then it invokes globexp1 with the new pattern.
238  * If it fails then it tries to glob the rest of the pattern and returns.
239  */
240 static int globexp2(ptr, pattern, pglob, rv)
241 	const Char *ptr, *pattern;
242 	glob_t *pglob;
243 	int *rv;
244 {
245 	int     i;
246 	Char   *lm, *ls;
247 	const Char *pe, *pm, *pl;
248 	Char    patbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
249 
250 	/* copy part up to the brace */
251 	for (lm = patbuf, pm = pattern; pm != ptr; *lm++ = *pm++)
252 		continue;
253 	ls = lm;
254 
255 	/* Find the balanced brace */
256 	for (i = 0, pe = ++ptr; *pe; pe++)
257 		if (*pe == LBRACKET) {
258 			/* Ignore everything between [] */
259 			for (pm = pe++; *pe != RBRACKET && *pe != EOS; pe++)
260 				continue;
261 			if (*pe == EOS) {
262 				/*
263 				 * We could not find a matching RBRACKET.
264 				 * Ignore and just look for RBRACE
265 				 */
266 				pe = pm;
267 			}
268 		}
269 		else if (*pe == LBRACE)
270 			i++;
271 		else if (*pe == RBRACE) {
272 			if (i == 0)
273 				break;
274 			i--;
275 		}
276 
277 	/* Non matching braces; just glob the pattern */
278 	if (i != 0 || *pe == EOS) {
279 		*rv = glob0(patbuf, pglob);
280 		return 0;
281 	}
282 
283 	for (i = 0, pl = pm = ptr; pm <= pe; pm++)
284 		switch (*pm) {
285 		case LBRACKET:
286 			/* Ignore everything between [] */
287 			for (pl = pm++; *pm != RBRACKET && *pm != EOS; pm++)
288 				continue;
289 			if (*pm == EOS) {
290 				/*
291 				 * We could not find a matching RBRACKET.
292 				 * Ignore and just look for RBRACE
293 				 */
294 				pm = pl;
295 			}
296 			break;
297 
298 		case LBRACE:
299 			i++;
300 			break;
301 
302 		case RBRACE:
303 			if (i) {
304 			    i--;
305 			    break;
306 			}
307 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
308 		case COMMA:
309 			if (i && *pm == COMMA)
310 				break;
311 			else {
312 				/* Append the current string */
313 				for (lm = ls; (pl < pm); *lm++ = *pl++)
314 					continue;
315 				/*
316 				 * Append the rest of the pattern after the
317 				 * closing brace
318 				 */
319 				for (pl = pe + 1; (*lm++ = *pl++) != EOS;)
320 					continue;
321 
322 				/* Expand the current pattern */
323 #ifdef DEBUG
324 				qprintf("globexp2:", patbuf);
325 #endif
326 				*rv = globexp1(patbuf, pglob);
327 
328 				/* move after the comma, to the next string */
329 				pl = pm + 1;
330 			}
331 			break;
332 
333 		default:
334 			break;
335 		}
336 	*rv = 0;
337 	return 0;
338 }
339 
340 
341 
342 /*
343  * expand tilde from the passwd file.
344  */
345 static const Char *
346 globtilde(pattern, patbuf, pglob)
347 	const Char *pattern;
348 	Char *patbuf;
349 	glob_t *pglob;
350 {
351 	struct passwd *pwd;
352 	char *h;
353 	const Char *p;
354 	Char *b;
355 
356 	if (*pattern != TILDE || !(pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_TILDE))
357 		return pattern;
358 
359 	/* Copy up to the end of the string or / */
360 	for (p = pattern + 1, h = (char *) patbuf; *p && *p != SLASH;
361 	     *h++ = *p++)
362 		continue;
363 
364 	*h = EOS;
365 
366 	if (((char *) patbuf)[0] == EOS) {
367 		/*
368 		 * handle a plain ~ or ~/ by expanding $HOME
369 		 * first and then trying the password file
370 		 */
371 		if ((h = getenv("HOME")) == NULL) {
372 			if ((pwd = getpwuid(getuid())) == NULL)
373 				return pattern;
374 			else
375 				h = pwd->pw_dir;
376 		}
377 	}
378 	else {
379 		/*
380 		 * Expand a ~user
381 		 */
382 		if ((pwd = getpwnam((char*) patbuf)) == NULL)
383 			return pattern;
384 		else
385 			h = pwd->pw_dir;
386 	}
387 
388 	/* Copy the home directory */
389 	for (b = patbuf; *h; *b++ = *h++)
390 		continue;
391 
392 	/* Append the rest of the pattern */
393 	while ((*b++ = *p++) != EOS)
394 		continue;
395 
396 	return patbuf;
397 }
398 
399 
400 /*
401  * The main glob() routine: compiles the pattern (optionally processing
402  * quotes), calls glob1() to do the real pattern matching, and finally
403  * sorts the list (unless unsorted operation is requested).  Returns 0
404  * if things went well, nonzero if errors occurred.  It is not an error
405  * to find no matches.
406  */
407 static int
408 glob0(pattern, pglob)
409 	const Char *pattern;
410 	glob_t *pglob;
411 {
412 	const Char *qpatnext;
413 	int c, err, oldpathc;
414 	Char *bufnext, patbuf[MAXPATHLEN+1];
415 
416 	qpatnext = globtilde(pattern, patbuf, pglob);
417 	oldpathc = pglob->gl_pathc;
418 	bufnext = patbuf;
419 
420 	/* We don't need to check for buffer overflow any more. */
421 	while ((c = *qpatnext++) != EOS) {
422 		switch (c) {
423 		case LBRACKET:
424 			c = *qpatnext;
425 			if (c == NOT)
426 				++qpatnext;
427 			if (*qpatnext == EOS ||
428 			    g_strchr((Char *) qpatnext+1, RBRACKET) == NULL) {
429 				*bufnext++ = LBRACKET;
430 				if (c == NOT)
431 					--qpatnext;
432 				break;
433 			}
434 			*bufnext++ = M_SET;
435 			if (c == NOT)
436 				*bufnext++ = M_NOT;
437 			c = *qpatnext++;
438 			do {
439 				*bufnext++ = CHAR(c);
440 				if (*qpatnext == RANGE &&
441 				    (c = qpatnext[1]) != RBRACKET) {
442 					*bufnext++ = M_RNG;
443 					*bufnext++ = CHAR(c);
444 					qpatnext += 2;
445 				}
446 			} while ((c = *qpatnext++) != RBRACKET);
447 			pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
448 			*bufnext++ = M_END;
449 			break;
450 		case QUESTION:
451 			pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
452 			*bufnext++ = M_ONE;
453 			break;
454 		case STAR:
455 			pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
456 			/* collapse adjacent stars to one,
457 			 * to avoid exponential behavior
458 			 */
459 			if (bufnext == patbuf || bufnext[-1] != M_ALL)
460 			    *bufnext++ = M_ALL;
461 			break;
462 		default:
463 			*bufnext++ = CHAR(c);
464 			break;
465 		}
466 	}
467 	*bufnext = EOS;
468 #ifdef DEBUG
469 	qprintf("glob0:", patbuf);
470 #endif
471 
472 	if ((err = glob1(patbuf, pglob)) != 0)
473 		return(err);
474 
475 	/*
476 	 * If there was no match we are going to append the pattern
477 	 * if GLOB_NOCHECK was specified or if GLOB_NOMAGIC was specified
478 	 * and the pattern did not contain any magic characters
479 	 * GLOB_NOMAGIC is there just for compatibility with csh.
480 	 */
481 	if (pglob->gl_pathc == oldpathc &&
482 	    ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_NOCHECK) ||
483 	      ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_NOMAGIC) &&
484 	       !(pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_MAGCHAR))))
485 		return(globextend(pattern, pglob));
486 	else if (!(pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_NOSORT))
487 		qsort(pglob->gl_pathv + pglob->gl_offs + oldpathc,
488 		    pglob->gl_pathc - oldpathc, sizeof(char *), compare);
489 	return(0);
490 }
491 
492 static int
493 compare(p, q)
494 	const void *p, *q;
495 {
496 	return(strcmp(*(char **)p, *(char **)q));
497 }
498 
499 static int
500 glob1(pattern, pglob)
501 	Char *pattern;
502 	glob_t *pglob;
503 {
504 	Char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN+1];
505 
506 	/* A null pathname is invalid -- POSIX 1003.1 sect. 2.4. */
507 	if (*pattern == EOS)
508 		return(0);
509 	return(glob2(pathbuf, pathbuf, pattern, pglob));
510 }
511 
512 /*
513  * The functions glob2 and glob3 are mutually recursive; there is one level
514  * of recursion for each segment in the pattern that contains one or more
515  * meta characters.
516  */
517 static int
518 glob2(pathbuf, pathend, pattern, pglob)
519 	Char *pathbuf, *pathend, *pattern;
520 	glob_t *pglob;
521 {
522 	struct stat12 sb;
523 	Char *p, *q;
524 	int anymeta;
525 
526 	/*
527 	 * Loop over pattern segments until end of pattern or until
528 	 * segment with meta character found.
529 	 */
530 	for (anymeta = 0;;) {
531 		if (*pattern == EOS) {		/* End of pattern? */
532 			*pathend = EOS;
533 			if (g_lstat(pathbuf, &sb, pglob))
534 				return(0);
535 
536 			if (((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_MARK) &&
537 			    pathend[-1] != SEP) && (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)
538 			    || (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode) &&
539 			    (g_stat(pathbuf, &sb, pglob) == 0) &&
540 			    S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)))) {
541 				*pathend++ = SEP;
542 				*pathend = EOS;
543 			}
544 			++pglob->gl_matchc;
545 			return(globextend(pathbuf, pglob));
546 		}
547 
548 		/* Find end of next segment, copy tentatively to pathend. */
549 		q = pathend;
550 		p = pattern;
551 		while (*p != EOS && *p != SEP) {
552 			if (ismeta(*p))
553 				anymeta = 1;
554 			*q++ = *p++;
555 		}
556 
557 		if (!anymeta) {		/* No expansion, do next segment. */
558 			pathend = q;
559 			pattern = p;
560 			while (*pattern == SEP)
561 				*pathend++ = *pattern++;
562 		} else			/* Need expansion, recurse. */
563 			return(glob3(pathbuf, pathend, pattern, p, pglob));
564 	}
565 	/* NOTREACHED */
566 }
567 
568 static int
569 glob3(pathbuf, pathend, pattern, restpattern, pglob)
570 	Char *pathbuf, *pathend, *pattern, *restpattern;
571 	glob_t *pglob;
572 {
573 	register struct dirent *dp;
574 	DIR *dirp;
575 	int err;
576 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
577 
578 	/*
579 	 * The readdirfunc declaration can't be prototyped, because it is
580 	 * assigned, below, to two functions which are prototyped in glob.h
581 	 * and dirent.h as taking pointers to differently typed opaque
582 	 * structures.
583 	 */
584 	struct dirent *(*readdirfunc) __P((void *));
585 
586 	*pathend = EOS;
587 	errno = 0;
588 
589 	if ((dirp = g_opendir(pathbuf, pglob)) == NULL) {
590 		/* TODO: don't call for ENOENT or ENOTDIR? */
591 		if (pglob->gl_errfunc) {
592 			g_Ctoc(pathbuf, buf);
593 			if (pglob->gl_errfunc(buf, errno) ||
594 			    pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ERR)
595 				return (GLOB_ABEND);
596 		}
597 		return(0);
598 	}
599 
600 	err = 0;
601 
602 	/* Search directory for matching names. */
603 	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
604 		readdirfunc = pglob->gl_readdir;
605 	else
606 		readdirfunc = (struct dirent *(*)__P((void *))) readdir;
607 	while ((dp = (*readdirfunc)(dirp))) {
608 		register u_char *sc;
609 		register Char *dc;
610 
611 		/* Initial DOT must be matched literally. */
612 		if (dp->d_name[0] == DOT && *pattern != DOT)
613 			continue;
614 		for (sc = (u_char *) dp->d_name, dc = pathend;
615 		     (*dc++ = *sc++) != EOS;)
616 			continue;
617 		if (!match(pathend, pattern, restpattern)) {
618 			*pathend = EOS;
619 			continue;
620 		}
621 		err = glob2(pathbuf, --dc, restpattern, pglob);
622 		if (err)
623 			break;
624 	}
625 
626 	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
627 		(*pglob->gl_closedir)(dirp);
628 	else
629 		closedir(dirp);
630 	return(err);
631 }
632 
633 
634 /*
635  * Extend the gl_pathv member of a glob_t structure to accomodate a new item,
636  * add the new item, and update gl_pathc.
637  *
638  * This assumes the BSD realloc, which only copies the block when its size
639  * crosses a power-of-two boundary; for v7 realloc, this would cause quadratic
640  * behavior.
641  *
642  * Return 0 if new item added, error code if memory couldn't be allocated.
643  *
644  * Invariant of the glob_t structure:
645  *	Either gl_pathc is zero and gl_pathv is NULL; or gl_pathc > 0 and
646  *	gl_pathv points to (gl_offs + gl_pathc + 1) items.
647  */
648 static int
649 globextend(path, pglob)
650 	const Char *path;
651 	glob_t *pglob;
652 {
653 	register char **pathv;
654 	register int i;
655 	u_int newsize;
656 	char *copy;
657 	const Char *p;
658 
659 	newsize = sizeof(*pathv) * (2 + pglob->gl_pathc + pglob->gl_offs);
660 	pathv = pglob->gl_pathv ?
661 		    realloc((char *)pglob->gl_pathv, newsize) :
662 		    malloc(newsize);
663 	if (pathv == NULL)
664 		return(GLOB_NOSPACE);
665 
666 	if (pglob->gl_pathv == NULL && pglob->gl_offs > 0) {
667 		/* first time around -- clear initial gl_offs items */
668 		pathv += pglob->gl_offs;
669 		for (i = pglob->gl_offs; --i >= 0; )
670 			*--pathv = NULL;
671 	}
672 	pglob->gl_pathv = pathv;
673 
674 	for (p = path; *p++;)
675 		continue;
676 	if ((copy = malloc(p - path)) != NULL) {
677 		g_Ctoc(path, copy);
678 		pathv[pglob->gl_offs + pglob->gl_pathc++] = copy;
679 	}
680 	pathv[pglob->gl_offs + pglob->gl_pathc] = NULL;
681 	return(copy == NULL ? GLOB_NOSPACE : 0);
682 }
683 
684 
685 /*
686  * pattern matching function for filenames.  Each occurrence of the *
687  * pattern causes a recursion level.
688  */
689 static int
690 match(name, pat, patend)
691 	register Char *name, *pat, *patend;
692 {
693 	int ok, negate_range;
694 	Char c, k;
695 
696 	while (pat < patend) {
697 		c = *pat++;
698 		switch (c & M_MASK) {
699 		case M_ALL:
700 			if (pat == patend)
701 				return(1);
702 			do
703 			    if (match(name, pat, patend))
704 				    return(1);
705 			while (*name++ != EOS);
706 			return(0);
707 		case M_ONE:
708 			if (*name++ == EOS)
709 				return(0);
710 			break;
711 		case M_SET:
712 			ok = 0;
713 			if ((k = *name++) == EOS)
714 				return(0);
715 			if ((negate_range = ((*pat & M_MASK) == M_NOT)) != EOS)
716 				++pat;
717 			while (((c = *pat++) & M_MASK) != M_END)
718 				if ((*pat & M_MASK) == M_RNG) {
719 					if (c <= k && k <= pat[1])
720 						ok = 1;
721 					pat += 2;
722 				} else if (c == k)
723 					ok = 1;
724 			if (ok == negate_range)
725 				return(0);
726 			break;
727 		default:
728 			if (*name++ != c)
729 				return(0);
730 			break;
731 		}
732 	}
733 	return(*name == EOS);
734 }
735 
736 /* Free allocated data belonging to a glob_t structure. */
737 void
738 globfree(pglob)
739 	glob_t *pglob;
740 {
741 	register int i;
742 	register char **pp;
743 
744 	if (pglob->gl_pathv != NULL) {
745 		pp = pglob->gl_pathv + pglob->gl_offs;
746 		for (i = pglob->gl_pathc; i--; ++pp)
747 			if (*pp)
748 				free(*pp);
749 		free(pglob->gl_pathv);
750 	}
751 }
752 
753 static DIR *
754 g_opendir(str, pglob)
755 	register Char *str;
756 	glob_t *pglob;
757 {
758 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
759 
760 	if (!*str)
761 		strcpy(buf, ".");
762 	else
763 		g_Ctoc(str, buf);
764 
765 	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
766 		return((*pglob->gl_opendir)(buf));
767 
768 	return(opendir(buf));
769 }
770 
771 static int
772 g_lstat(fn, sb, pglob)
773 	register Char *fn;
774 	struct stat12 *sb;
775 	glob_t *pglob;
776 {
777 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
778 
779 	g_Ctoc(fn, buf);
780 	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
781 		return((*pglob->gl_lstat)(buf, sb));
782 	return(lstat(buf, sb));
783 }
784 
785 static int
786 g_stat(fn, sb, pglob)
787 	register Char *fn;
788 	struct stat12 *sb;
789 	glob_t *pglob;
790 {
791 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
792 
793 	g_Ctoc(fn, buf);
794 	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
795 		return((*pglob->gl_stat)(buf, sb));
796 	return(stat(buf, sb));
797 }
798 
799 static Char *
800 g_strchr(str, ch)
801 	Char *str;
802 	int ch;
803 {
804 	do {
805 		if (*str == ch)
806 			return (str);
807 	} while (*str++);
808 	return (NULL);
809 }
810 
811 #ifdef notdef
812 static Char *
813 g_strcat(dst, src)
814 	Char *dst;
815 	const Char* src;
816 {
817 	Char *sdst = dst;
818 
819 	while (*dst++)
820 		continue;
821 	--dst;
822 	while((*dst++ = *src++) != EOS)
823 	    continue;
824 
825 	return (sdst);
826 }
827 #endif
828 
829 static void
830 g_Ctoc(str, buf)
831 	register const Char *str;
832 	char *buf;
833 {
834 	register char *dc;
835 
836 	for (dc = buf; (*dc++ = *str++) != EOS;)
837 		continue;
838 }
839 
840 #ifdef DEBUG
841 static void
842 qprintf(str, s)
843 	const char *str;
844 	register Char *s;
845 {
846 	register Char *p;
847 
848 	(void)printf("%s:\n", str);
849 	for (p = s; *p; p++)
850 		(void)printf("%c", CHAR(*p));
851 	(void)printf("\n");
852 	for (p = s; *p; p++)
853 		(void)printf("%c", *p & M_PROTECT ? '"' : ' ');
854 	(void)printf("\n");
855 	for (p = s; *p; p++)
856 		(void)printf("%c", ismeta(*p) ? '_' : ' ');
857 	(void)printf("\n");
858 }
859 #endif
860