xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/gen/getusershell.c (revision 3b435a73967be44dfb4a27315acd72bfacde430c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: getusershell.c,v 1.18 1999/04/18 02:04:05 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getusershell.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: getusershell.c,v 1.18 1999/04/18 02:04:05 lukem Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
44 
45 #include "namespace.h"
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/file.h>
48 
49 #include <ctype.h>
50 #include <errno.h>
51 #include <nsswitch.h>
52 #include <paths.h>
53 #include <stdio.h>
54 #include <stdlib.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56 #include <stringlist.h>
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 
59 #ifdef __STDC__
60 #include <stdarg.h>
61 #else
62 #include <varargs.h>
63 #endif
64 
65 #ifdef HESIOD
66 #include <hesiod.h>
67 #endif
68 #ifdef YP
69 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
70 #include <rpcsvc/ypclnt.h>
71 #include <rpcsvc/yp_prot.h>
72 #endif
73 
74 #ifdef __weak_alias
75 __weak_alias(endusershell,_endusershell);
76 __weak_alias(getusershell,_getusershell);
77 __weak_alias(setusershell,_setusershell);
78 #endif
79 
80 /*
81  * Local shells should NOT be added here.  They should be added in
82  * /etc/shells.
83  */
84 
85 static const char *const okshells[] = { _PATH_BSHELL, _PATH_CSHELL, NULL };
86 static const char *const *curshell;
87 static StringList	 *sl;
88 
89 static const char *const *initshells __P((void));
90 
91 /*
92  * Get a list of shells from "shells" nsswitch database
93  */
94 __aconst char *
95 getusershell()
96 {
97 	__aconst char *ret;
98 
99 	if (curshell == NULL)
100 		curshell = initshells();
101 	/*LINTED*/
102 	ret = (__aconst char *)*curshell;
103 	if (ret != NULL)
104 		curshell++;
105 	return (ret);
106 }
107 
108 void
109 endusershell()
110 {
111 	if (sl)
112 		sl_free(sl, 1);
113 	sl = NULL;
114 	curshell = NULL;
115 }
116 
117 void
118 setusershell()
119 {
120 
121 	curshell = initshells();
122 }
123 
124 
125 static int	_local_initshells __P((void *, void *, va_list));
126 
127 /*ARGSUSED*/
128 static int
129 _local_initshells(rv, cb_data, ap)
130 	void	*rv;
131 	void	*cb_data;
132 	va_list	 ap;
133 {
134 	char	*sp, *cp;
135 	FILE	*fp;
136 	char	 line[MAXPATHLEN + 2];
137 
138 	if (sl)
139 		sl_free(sl, 1);
140 	sl = sl_init();
141 
142 	if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_SHELLS, "r")) == NULL)
143 		return NS_UNAVAIL;
144 
145 	sp = cp = line;
146 	while (fgets(cp, MAXPATHLEN + 1, fp) != NULL) {
147 		while (*cp != '#' && *cp != '/' && *cp != '\0')
148 			cp++;
149 		if (*cp == '#' || *cp == '\0')
150 			continue;
151 		sp = cp;
152 		while (!isspace(*cp) && *cp != '#' && *cp != '\0')
153 			cp++;
154 		*cp++ = '\0';
155 		sl_add(sl, strdup(sp));
156 	}
157 	(void)fclose(fp);
158 	return NS_SUCCESS;
159 }
160 
161 #ifdef HESIOD
162 static int	_dns_initshells __P((void *, void *, va_list));
163 
164 /*ARGSUSED*/
165 static int
166 _dns_initshells(rv, cb_data, ap)
167 	void	*rv;
168 	void	*cb_data;
169 	va_list	 ap;
170 {
171 	char	  shellname[] = "shells-XXXXX";
172 	int	  hsindex, hpi, r;
173 	char	**hp;
174 	void	 *context;
175 
176 	if (sl)
177 		sl_free(sl, 1);
178 	sl = sl_init();
179 	r = NS_UNAVAIL;
180 	if (hesiod_init(&context) == -1)
181 		return (r);
182 
183 	for (hsindex = 0; ; hsindex++) {
184 		snprintf(shellname, sizeof(shellname)-1, "shells-%d", hsindex);
185 		hp = hesiod_resolve(context, shellname, "shells");
186 		if (hp == NULL) {
187 			if (errno == ENOENT) {
188 				if (hsindex == 0)
189 					r = NS_NOTFOUND;
190 				else
191 					r = NS_SUCCESS;
192 			}
193 			break;
194 		} else {
195 			for (hpi = 0; hp[hpi]; hpi++)
196 				sl_add(sl, hp[hpi]);
197 			free(hp);
198 		}
199 	}
200 	hesiod_end(context);
201 	return (r);
202 }
203 #endif /* HESIOD */
204 
205 #ifdef YP
206 static int	_nis_initshells __P((void *, void *, va_list));
207 
208 /*ARGSUSED*/
209 static int
210 _nis_initshells(rv, cb_data, ap)
211 	void	*rv;
212 	void	*cb_data;
213 	va_list	 ap;
214 {
215 	static char *ypdomain;
216 
217 	if (sl)
218 		sl_free(sl, 1);
219 	sl = sl_init();
220 
221 	if (ypdomain == NULL) {
222 		switch (yp_get_default_domain(&ypdomain)) {
223 		case 0:
224 			break;
225 		case YPERR_RESRC:
226 			return NS_TRYAGAIN;
227 		default:
228 			return NS_UNAVAIL;
229 		}
230 	}
231 
232 	for (;;) {
233 		char	*ypcur = NULL;
234 		int	 ypcurlen = 0;	/* XXX: GCC */
235 		char	*key, *data;
236 		int	 keylen, datalen;
237 		int	 r;
238 
239 		key = data = NULL;
240 		if (ypcur) {
241 			r = yp_next(ypdomain, "shells", ypcur, ypcurlen,
242 					&key, &keylen, &data, &datalen);
243 			free(ypcur);
244 			switch (r) {
245 			case 0:
246 				break;
247 			case YPERR_NOMORE:
248 				free(key);
249 				free(data);
250 				return NS_SUCCESS;
251 			default:
252 				free(key);
253 				free(data);
254 				return NS_UNAVAIL;
255 			}
256 			ypcur = key;
257 			ypcurlen = keylen;
258 		} else {
259 			if (yp_first(ypdomain, "shells", &ypcur,
260 				    &ypcurlen, &data, &datalen)) {
261 				free(data);
262 				return NS_UNAVAIL;
263 			}
264 		}
265 		data[datalen] = '\0';		/* clear trailing \n */
266 		sl_add(sl, data);
267 	}
268 }
269 #endif /* YP */
270 
271 static const char *const *
272 initshells()
273 {
274 	static const ns_dtab dtab[] = {
275 		NS_FILES_CB(_local_initshells, NULL)
276 		NS_DNS_CB(_dns_initshells, NULL)
277 		NS_NIS_CB(_nis_initshells, NULL)
278 		{ 0 }
279 	};
280 	if (sl)
281 		sl_free(sl, 1);
282 	sl = sl_init();
283 
284 	if (nsdispatch(NULL, dtab, NSDB_SHELLS, "initshells", __nsdefaultsrc)
285 	    != NS_SUCCESS) {
286 		if (sl)
287 			sl_free(sl, 1);
288 		sl = NULL;
289 		return (okshells);
290 	}
291 	sl_add(sl, NULL);
292 
293 	return (const char *const *)(sl->sl_str);
294 }
295