1 /* $NetBSD: execvp.c,v 1.7 1998/08/10 02:43:09 perry Exp $ */ 2 3 /*- 4 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993 5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 16 * must display the following acknowledgement: 17 * This product includes software developed by the University of 18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 21 * without specific prior written permission. 22 * 23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 33 * SUCH DAMAGE. 34 */ 35 36 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint) 38 #if 0 39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)exec.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"; 40 #else 41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: execvp.c,v 1.7 1998/08/10 02:43:09 perry Exp $"); 42 #endif 43 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */ 44 45 #include "namespace.h" 46 #include <errno.h> 47 #include <stdio.h> 48 #include <stdlib.h> 49 #include <string.h> 50 #include <limits.h> 51 #include <unistd.h> 52 #include <paths.h> 53 54 #ifdef __weak_alias 55 __weak_alias(execvp,_execvp); 56 #endif 57 58 extern char **environ; 59 60 int 61 execvp(name, argv) 62 const char *name; 63 char * const *argv; 64 { 65 static size_t memsize; 66 static char **memp; 67 int cnt; 68 size_t lp, ln; 69 char *p; 70 int eacces = 0; 71 unsigned int etxtbsy = 0; 72 char *bp, *cur, *path, buf[PATH_MAX]; 73 74 /* "" is not a valid filename; check this before traversing PATH. */ 75 if (name[0] == '\0') { 76 errno = ENOENT; 77 path = NULL; 78 goto done; 79 } 80 /* If it's an absolute or relative path name, it's easy. */ 81 if (strchr(name, '/')) { 82 bp = (char *)name; 83 cur = path = NULL; 84 goto retry; 85 } 86 bp = buf; 87 88 /* Get the path we're searching. */ 89 if (!(path = getenv("PATH"))) 90 path = _PATH_DEFPATH; 91 cur = path = strdup(path); 92 93 while ((p = strsep(&cur, ":")) != NULL) { 94 /* 95 * It's a SHELL path -- double, leading and trailing colons 96 * mean the current directory. 97 */ 98 if (!*p) { 99 p = "."; 100 lp = 1; 101 } else 102 lp = strlen(p); 103 ln = strlen(name); 104 105 /* 106 * If the path is too long complain. This is a possible 107 * security issue; given a way to make the path too long 108 * the user may execute the wrong program. 109 */ 110 if (lp + ln + 2 > sizeof(buf)) { 111 (void)write(STDERR_FILENO, "execvp: ", 8); 112 (void)write(STDERR_FILENO, p, lp); 113 (void)write(STDERR_FILENO, ": path too long\n", 16); 114 continue; 115 } 116 memcpy(buf, p, lp); 117 buf[lp] = '/'; 118 memcpy(buf + lp + 1, name, ln); 119 buf[lp + ln + 1] = '\0'; 120 121 retry: (void)execve(bp, argv, environ); 122 switch(errno) { 123 case EACCES: 124 eacces = 1; 125 break; 126 case ENOENT: 127 break; 128 case ENOEXEC: 129 for (cnt = 0; argv[cnt]; ++cnt); 130 if ((cnt + 2) * sizeof(char *) > memsize) { 131 memsize = (cnt + 2) * sizeof(char *); 132 if ((memp = realloc(memp, memsize)) == NULL) { 133 memsize = 0; 134 goto done; 135 } 136 } 137 memp[0] = "sh"; 138 memp[1] = bp; 139 memcpy(memp + 2, argv + 1, cnt * sizeof(char *)); 140 (void)execve(_PATH_BSHELL, memp, environ); 141 goto done; 142 case ETXTBSY: 143 if (etxtbsy < 3) 144 (void)sleep(++etxtbsy); 145 goto retry; 146 default: 147 goto done; 148 } 149 } 150 if (eacces) 151 errno = EACCES; 152 else if (!errno) 153 errno = ENOENT; 154 done: if (path) 155 free(path); 156 return (-1); 157 } 158