xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/gen/devname.c (revision b7ae68fde0d8ef1c03714e8bbb1ee7c6118ea93b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: devname.c,v 1.16 2004/12/16 04:33:03 atatat Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Simon Burge.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*-
40  * Copyright (c) 1992 Keith Muller.
41  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
42  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
43  *
44  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
45  * Keith Muller of the University of California, San Diego.
46  *
47  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
48  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
49  * are met:
50  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
51  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
52  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
53  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
54  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
55  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
56  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
57  *    without specific prior written permission.
58  *
59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
60  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
61  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
62  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
63  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
64  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
65  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
66  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
67  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
68  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
69  * SUCH DAMAGE.
70  */
71 
72 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
73 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
74 #if 0
75 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)devname.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/29/95";
76 #else
77 __RCSID("$NetBSD: devname.c,v 1.16 2004/12/16 04:33:03 atatat Exp $");
78 #endif
79 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
80 
81 #include "namespace.h"
82 #include <sys/types.h>
83 #include <sys/stat.h>
84 #include <sys/param.h>
85 
86 #include <db.h>
87 #include <fcntl.h>
88 #include <paths.h>
89 #include <stdio.h>
90 #include <string.h>
91 #include <stdlib.h>
92 #include <err.h>
93 
94 #ifdef __weak_alias
95 __weak_alias(devname,_devname)
96 #endif
97 
98 #define	DEV_SZ		317	/* show be prime for best results */
99 #define	VALID		1	/* entry and devname are valid */
100 #define	INVALID		2	/* entry valid, devname NOT valid */
101 
102 typedef struct devc {
103 	int valid;		/* entry valid? */
104 	dev_t dev;		/* cached device */
105 	mode_t type;		/* cached file type */
106 	char name[NAME_MAX];	/* device name */
107 } DEVC;
108 
109 char *
110 devname(dev, type)
111 	dev_t dev;
112 	mode_t type;
113 {
114 	struct {
115 		mode_t type;
116 		dev_t dev;
117 	} bkey;
118 	static DB *db;
119 	static int failure;
120 	DBT data, key;
121 	DEVC *ptr, **pptr;
122 	static DEVC **devtb = NULL;
123 	static dev_t pts = (dev_t)~1;
124 
125 	if (!db && !failure &&
126 	    !(db = dbopen(_PATH_DEVDB, O_RDONLY, 0, DB_HASH, NULL))) {
127 		warn("warning: %s", _PATH_DEVDB);
128 		failure = 1;
129 	}
130 	/* initialise dev cache */
131 	if (!failure && devtb == NULL) {
132 		devtb = (DEVC **)calloc(DEV_SZ, sizeof(DEVC *));
133 		if (devtb == NULL)
134 			failure= 1;
135 	}
136 	if (failure)
137 		return (NULL);
138 
139 	/* see if we have this dev/type cached */
140 	pptr = devtb + ((dev + type) % DEV_SZ);
141 	ptr = *pptr;
142 
143 	if (ptr && ptr->valid > 0 && ptr->dev == dev && ptr->type == type) {
144 		if (ptr->valid == VALID)
145 			return (ptr->name);
146 		return (NULL);
147 	}
148 
149 	if (ptr == NULL)
150 		*pptr = ptr = (DEVC *)malloc(sizeof(DEVC));
151 
152 	/*
153 	 * Keys are a mode_t followed by a dev_t.  The former is the type of
154 	 * the file (mode & S_IFMT), the latter is the st_rdev field.  Be
155 	 * sure to clear any padding that may be found in bkey.
156 	 */
157 	memset(&bkey, 0, sizeof(bkey));
158 	bkey.dev = dev;
159 	bkey.type = type;
160 	key.data = &bkey;
161 	key.size = sizeof(bkey);
162 	if ((db->get)(db, &key, &data, 0) == 0) {
163 		if (ptr == NULL)
164 			return (char *)data.data;
165 		ptr->dev = dev;
166 		ptr->type = type;
167 		strncpy(ptr->name, (char *)data.data, NAME_MAX);
168 		ptr->name[NAME_MAX - 1] = '\0';
169 		ptr->valid = VALID;
170 	} else {
171 		if (ptr == NULL)
172 			return (NULL);
173 		ptr->valid = INVALID;
174 		if (type == S_IFCHR) {
175 			if (pts == (dev_t)~1)
176 				pts = getdevmajor("pts", S_IFCHR);
177 			if (pts != (dev_t)~0 && major(dev) == pts) {
178 				(void)snprintf(ptr->name, sizeof(ptr->name),
179 				    "%s%d", _PATH_DEV_PTS +
180 				    sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1, minor(dev));
181 				ptr->valid = VALID;
182 			}
183 		}
184 		ptr->dev = dev;
185 		ptr->type = type;
186 	}
187 	if (ptr->valid == VALID)
188 		return (ptr->name);
189 	else
190 		return (NULL);
191 }
192