xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_put.c (revision ce0bb6e8d2e560ecacbe865a848624f94498063b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: rec_put.c,v 1.7 1995/02/27 13:25:13 cgd Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rec_put.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 5/31/94";
39 #else
40 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: rec_put.c,v 1.7 1995/02/27 13:25:13 cgd Exp $";
41 #endif
42 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
43 
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45 
46 #include <errno.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <string.h>
50 
51 #include <db.h>
52 #include "recno.h"
53 
54 /*
55  * __REC_PUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
56  *
57  * Parameters:
58  *	dbp:	pointer to access method
59  *	key:	key
60  *	data:	data
61  *	flag:	R_CURSOR, R_IAFTER, R_IBEFORE, R_NOOVERWRITE
62  *
63  * Returns:
64  *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS and RET_SPECIAL if the key is
65  *	already in the tree and R_NOOVERWRITE specified.
66  */
67 int
68 __rec_put(dbp, key, data, flags)
69 	const DB *dbp;
70 	DBT *key;
71 	const DBT *data;
72 	u_int flags;
73 {
74 	BTREE *t;
75 	DBT tdata;
76 	recno_t nrec;
77 	int status;
78 
79 	t = dbp->internal;
80 
81 	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
82 	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
83 		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
84 		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
85 	}
86 
87 	switch (flags) {
88 	case R_CURSOR:
89 		if (!ISSET(t, B_SEQINIT))
90 			goto einval;
91 		nrec = t->bt_rcursor;
92 		break;
93 	case R_SETCURSOR:
94 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
95 			goto einval;
96 		break;
97 	case R_IAFTER:
98 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0) {
99 			nrec = 1;
100 			flags = R_IBEFORE;
101 		}
102 		break;
103 	case 0:
104 	case R_IBEFORE:
105 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
106 			goto einval;
107 		break;
108 	case R_NOOVERWRITE:
109 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
110 			goto einval;
111 		if (nrec <= t->bt_nrecs)
112 			return (RET_SPECIAL);
113 		break;
114 	default:
115 einval:		errno = EINVAL;
116 		return (RET_ERROR);
117 	}
118 
119 	/*
120 	 * Make sure that records up to and including the put record are
121 	 * already in the database.  If skipping records, create empty ones.
122 	 */
123 	if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs) {
124 		if (!ISSET(t, R_EOF | R_INMEM) &&
125 		    t->bt_irec(t, nrec) == RET_ERROR)
126 			return (RET_ERROR);
127 		if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1) {
128 			if (ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN)) {
129 				if ((tdata.data =
130 				    (void *)malloc(t->bt_reclen)) == NULL)
131 					return (RET_ERROR);
132 				tdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
133 				memset(tdata.data, t->bt_bval, tdata.size);
134 			} else {
135 				tdata.data = NULL;
136 				tdata.size = 0;
137 			}
138 			while (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1)
139 				if (__rec_iput(t,
140 				    t->bt_nrecs, &tdata, 0) != RET_SUCCESS)
141 					return (RET_ERROR);
142 			if (ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN))
143 				free(tdata.data);
144 		}
145 	}
146 
147 	if ((status = __rec_iput(t, nrec - 1, data, flags)) != RET_SUCCESS)
148 		return (status);
149 
150 	if (flags == R_SETCURSOR)
151 		t->bt_rcursor = nrec;
152 
153 	SET(t, R_MODIFIED);
154 	return (__rec_ret(t, NULL, nrec, key, NULL));
155 }
156 
157 /*
158  * __REC_IPUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
159  *
160  * Parameters:
161  *	t:	tree
162  *	nrec:	record number
163  *	data:	data
164  *
165  * Returns:
166  *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
167  */
168 int
169 __rec_iput(t, nrec, data, flags)
170 	BTREE *t;
171 	recno_t nrec;
172 	const DBT *data;
173 	u_int flags;
174 {
175 	DBT tdata;
176 	EPG *e;
177 	PAGE *h;
178 	indx_t index, nxtindex;
179 	pgno_t pg;
180 	u_int32_t nbytes;
181 	int dflags, status;
182 	char *dest, db[NOVFLSIZE];
183 
184 	/*
185 	 * If the data won't fit on a page, store it on indirect pages.
186 	 *
187 	 * XXX
188 	 * If the insert fails later on, these pages aren't recovered.
189 	 */
190 	if (data->size > t->bt_ovflsize) {
191 		if (__ovfl_put(t, data, &pg) == RET_ERROR)
192 			return (RET_ERROR);
193 		tdata.data = db;
194 		tdata.size = NOVFLSIZE;
195 		*(pgno_t *)db = pg;
196 		*(u_int32_t *)(db + sizeof(pgno_t)) = data->size;
197 		dflags = P_BIGDATA;
198 		data = &tdata;
199 	} else
200 		dflags = 0;
201 
202 	/* __rec_search pins the returned page. */
203 	if ((e = __rec_search(t, nrec,
204 	    nrec > t->bt_nrecs || flags == R_IAFTER || flags == R_IBEFORE ?
205 	    SINSERT : SEARCH)) == NULL)
206 		return (RET_ERROR);
207 
208 	h = e->page;
209 	index = e->index;
210 
211 	/*
212 	 * Add the specified key/data pair to the tree.  The R_IAFTER and
213 	 * R_IBEFORE flags insert the key after/before the specified key.
214 	 *
215 	 * Pages are split as required.
216 	 */
217 	switch (flags) {
218 	case R_IAFTER:
219 		++index;
220 		break;
221 	case R_IBEFORE:
222 		break;
223 	default:
224 		if (nrec < t->bt_nrecs &&
225 		    __rec_dleaf(t, h, index) == RET_ERROR) {
226 			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
227 			return (RET_ERROR);
228 		}
229 		break;
230 	}
231 
232 	/*
233 	 * If not enough room, split the page.  The split code will insert
234 	 * the key and data and unpin the current page.  If inserting into
235 	 * the offset array, shift the pointers up.
236 	 */
237 	nbytes = NRLEAFDBT(data->size);
238 	if (h->upper - h->lower < nbytes + sizeof(indx_t)) {
239 		status = __bt_split(t, h, NULL, data, dflags, nbytes, index);
240 		if (status == RET_SUCCESS)
241 			++t->bt_nrecs;
242 		return (status);
243 	}
244 
245 	if (index < (nxtindex = NEXTINDEX(h)))
246 		memmove(h->linp + index + 1, h->linp + index,
247 		    (nxtindex - index) * sizeof(indx_t));
248 	h->lower += sizeof(indx_t);
249 
250 	h->linp[index] = h->upper -= nbytes;
251 	dest = (char *)h + h->upper;
252 	WR_RLEAF(dest, data, dflags);
253 
254 	++t->bt_nrecs;
255 	SET(t, B_MODIFIED);
256 	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
257 
258 	return (RET_SUCCESS);
259 }
260