xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_put.c (revision b1c86f5f087524e68db12794ee9c3e3da1ab17a0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: rec_put.c,v 1.17 2008/09/11 12:58:00 joerg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
33 #include "nbtool_config.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: rec_put.c,v 1.17 2008/09/11 12:58:00 joerg Exp $");
38 
39 #include "namespace.h"
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 
42 #include <assert.h>
43 #include <errno.h>
44 #include <stdio.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <string.h>
47 
48 #include <db.h>
49 #include "recno.h"
50 
51 /*
52  * __REC_PUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
53  *
54  * Parameters:
55  *	dbp:	pointer to access method
56  *	key:	key
57  *	data:	data
58  *	flag:	R_CURSOR, R_IAFTER, R_IBEFORE, R_NOOVERWRITE
59  *
60  * Returns:
61  *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS and RET_SPECIAL if the key is
62  *	already in the tree and R_NOOVERWRITE specified.
63  */
64 int
65 __rec_put(const DB *dbp, DBT *key, const DBT *data, u_int flags)
66 {
67 	BTREE *t;
68 	DBT fdata, tdata;
69 	recno_t nrec;
70 	int status;
71 
72 	t = dbp->internal;
73 
74 	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
75 	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
76 		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
77 		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
78 	}
79 
80 	/*
81 	 * If using fixed-length records, and the record is long, return
82 	 * EINVAL.  If it's short, pad it out.  Use the record data return
83 	 * memory, it's only short-term.
84 	 */
85 	if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN) && data->size != t->bt_reclen) {
86 		if (data->size > t->bt_reclen)
87 			goto einval;
88 
89 		if (t->bt_rdata.size < t->bt_reclen) {
90 			t->bt_rdata.data = t->bt_rdata.data == NULL ?
91 			    malloc(t->bt_reclen) :
92 			    realloc(t->bt_rdata.data, t->bt_reclen);
93 			if (t->bt_rdata.data == NULL)
94 				return (RET_ERROR);
95 			t->bt_rdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
96 		}
97 		memmove(t->bt_rdata.data, data->data, data->size);
98 		memset((char *)t->bt_rdata.data + data->size,
99 		    t->bt_bval, t->bt_reclen - data->size);
100 		fdata.data = t->bt_rdata.data;
101 		fdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
102 	} else {
103 		fdata.data = data->data;
104 		fdata.size = data->size;
105 	}
106 
107 	switch (flags) {
108 	case R_CURSOR:
109 		if (!F_ISSET(&t->bt_cursor, CURS_INIT))
110 			goto einval;
111 		nrec = t->bt_cursor.rcursor;
112 		break;
113 	case R_SETCURSOR:
114 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
115 			goto einval;
116 		break;
117 	case R_IAFTER:
118 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0) {
119 			nrec = 1;
120 			flags = R_IBEFORE;
121 		}
122 		break;
123 	case 0:
124 	case R_IBEFORE:
125 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
126 			goto einval;
127 		break;
128 	case R_NOOVERWRITE:
129 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
130 			goto einval;
131 		if (nrec <= t->bt_nrecs)
132 			return (RET_SPECIAL);
133 		break;
134 	default:
135 einval:		errno = EINVAL;
136 		return (RET_ERROR);
137 	}
138 
139 	/*
140 	 * Make sure that records up to and including the put record are
141 	 * already in the database.  If skipping records, create empty ones.
142 	 */
143 	if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs) {
144 		if (!F_ISSET(t, R_EOF | R_INMEM) &&
145 		    t->bt_irec(t, nrec) == RET_ERROR)
146 			return (RET_ERROR);
147 		if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1) {
148 			if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN)) {
149 				if ((tdata.data =
150 				    (void *)malloc(t->bt_reclen)) == NULL)
151 					return (RET_ERROR);
152 				tdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
153 				memset(tdata.data, t->bt_bval, tdata.size);
154 			} else {
155 				tdata.data = NULL;
156 				tdata.size = 0;
157 			}
158 			while (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1)
159 				if (__rec_iput(t,
160 				    t->bt_nrecs, &tdata, 0) != RET_SUCCESS)
161 					return (RET_ERROR);
162 			if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN))
163 				free(tdata.data);
164 		}
165 	}
166 
167 	if ((status = __rec_iput(t, nrec - 1, &fdata, flags)) != RET_SUCCESS)
168 		return (status);
169 
170 	if (flags == R_SETCURSOR)
171 		t->bt_cursor.rcursor = nrec;
172 
173 	F_SET(t, R_MODIFIED);
174 	return (__rec_ret(t, NULL, nrec, key, NULL));
175 }
176 
177 /*
178  * __REC_IPUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
179  *
180  * Parameters:
181  *	t:	tree
182  *	nrec:	record number
183  *	data:	data
184  *
185  * Returns:
186  *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
187  */
188 int
189 __rec_iput(BTREE *t, recno_t nrec, const DBT *data, u_int flags)
190 {
191 	DBT tdata;
192 	EPG *e;
193 	PAGE *h;
194 	indx_t idx, nxtindex;
195 	pgno_t pg;
196 	uint32_t nbytes;
197 	int dflags, status;
198 	char *dest, db[NOVFLSIZE];
199 
200 	/*
201 	 * If the data won't fit on a page, store it on indirect pages.
202 	 *
203 	 * XXX
204 	 * If the insert fails later on, these pages aren't recovered.
205 	 */
206 	if (data->size > t->bt_ovflsize) {
207 		if (__ovfl_put(t, data, &pg) == RET_ERROR)
208 			return (RET_ERROR);
209 		tdata.data = db;
210 		tdata.size = NOVFLSIZE;
211 		*(pgno_t *)(void *)db = pg;
212 		_DBFIT(data->size, uint32_t);
213 		*(uint32_t *)(void *)(db + sizeof(pgno_t)) =
214 		    (uint32_t)data->size;
215 		dflags = P_BIGDATA;
216 		data = &tdata;
217 	} else
218 		dflags = 0;
219 
220 	/* __rec_search pins the returned page. */
221 	if ((e = __rec_search(t, nrec,
222 	    nrec > t->bt_nrecs || flags == R_IAFTER || flags == R_IBEFORE ?
223 	    SINSERT : SEARCH)) == NULL)
224 		return (RET_ERROR);
225 
226 	h = e->page;
227 	idx = e->index;
228 
229 	/*
230 	 * Add the specified key/data pair to the tree.  The R_IAFTER and
231 	 * R_IBEFORE flags insert the key after/before the specified key.
232 	 *
233 	 * Pages are split as required.
234 	 */
235 	switch (flags) {
236 	case R_IAFTER:
237 		++idx;
238 		break;
239 	case R_IBEFORE:
240 		break;
241 	default:
242 		if (nrec < t->bt_nrecs &&
243 		    __rec_dleaf(t, h, (uint32_t)idx) == RET_ERROR) {
244 			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
245 			return (RET_ERROR);
246 		}
247 		break;
248 	}
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * If not enough room, split the page.  The split code will insert
252 	 * the key and data and unpin the current page.  If inserting into
253 	 * the offset array, shift the pointers up.
254 	 */
255 	nbytes = NRLEAFDBT(data->size);
256 	if ((uint32_t) (h->upper - h->lower) < nbytes + sizeof(indx_t)) {
257 		status = __bt_split(t, h, NULL, data, dflags, nbytes,
258 		    (uint32_t)idx);
259 		if (status == RET_SUCCESS)
260 			++t->bt_nrecs;
261 		return (status);
262 	}
263 
264 	if (idx < (nxtindex = NEXTINDEX(h)))
265 		memmove(h->linp + idx + 1, h->linp + idx,
266 		    (nxtindex - idx) * sizeof(indx_t));
267 	h->lower += sizeof(indx_t);
268 
269 	h->linp[idx] = h->upper -= nbytes;
270 	dest = (char *)(void *)h + h->upper;
271 	WR_RLEAF(dest, data, dflags);
272 
273 	++t->bt_nrecs;
274 	F_SET(t, B_MODIFIED);
275 	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
276 
277 	return (RET_SUCCESS);
278 }
279