xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_put.c (revision ae1bfcddc410612bc8c58b807e1830becb69a24c)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
35 /* from: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rec_put.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 9/7/93"; */
36 static char *rcsid = "$Id: rec_put.c,v 1.5 1994/02/21 08:39:53 cgd Exp $";
37 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
38 
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 
41 #include <errno.h>
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 
46 #include <db.h>
47 #include "recno.h"
48 
49 /*
50  * __REC_PUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
51  *
52  * Parameters:
53  *	dbp:	pointer to access method
54  *	key:	key
55  *	data:	data
56  *	flag:	R_CURSOR, R_IAFTER, R_IBEFORE, R_NOOVERWRITE
57  *
58  * Returns:
59  *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS and RET_SPECIAL if the key is
60  *	already in the tree and R_NOOVERWRITE specified.
61  */
62 int
63 __rec_put(dbp, key, data, flags)
64 	const DB *dbp;
65 	DBT *key;
66 	const DBT *data;
67 	u_int flags;
68 {
69 	BTREE *t;
70 	DBT tdata;
71 	recno_t nrec;
72 	int status;
73 
74 	t = dbp->internal;
75 
76 	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
77 	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
78 		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
79 		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
80 	}
81 
82 	switch (flags) {
83 	case R_CURSOR:
84 		if (!ISSET(t, B_SEQINIT))
85 			goto einval;
86 		nrec = t->bt_rcursor;
87 		break;
88 	case R_SETCURSOR:
89 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
90 			goto einval;
91 		break;
92 	case R_IAFTER:
93 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0) {
94 			nrec = 1;
95 			flags = R_IBEFORE;
96 		}
97 		break;
98 	case 0:
99 	case R_IBEFORE:
100 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
101 			goto einval;
102 		break;
103 	case R_NOOVERWRITE:
104 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
105 			goto einval;
106 		if (nrec <= t->bt_nrecs)
107 			return (RET_SPECIAL);
108 		break;
109 	default:
110 einval:		errno = EINVAL;
111 		return (RET_ERROR);
112 	}
113 
114 	/*
115 	 * Make sure that records up to and including the put record are
116 	 * already in the database.  If skipping records, create empty ones.
117 	 */
118 	if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs) {
119 		if (!ISSET(t, R_EOF | R_INMEM) &&
120 		    t->bt_irec(t, nrec) == RET_ERROR)
121 			return (RET_ERROR);
122 		if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1) {
123 			if (ISSET(t,R_FIXLEN)) {
124 				tdata.data = malloc(t->bt_reclen);
125 				if (tdata.data == NULL)
126 					return (RET_ERROR);
127 				tdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
128 				memset(tdata.data, t->bt_bval, tdata.size);
129 			} else {
130 				tdata.data = NULL;
131 				tdata.size = 0;
132 			}
133 			while (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1)
134 				if (__rec_iput(t,
135 				    t->bt_nrecs, &tdata, 0) != RET_SUCCESS)
136 					return (RET_ERROR);
137 			if (ISSET(t,R_FIXLEN))
138 				free(tdata.data);
139 		}
140 	}
141 
142 	if ((status = __rec_iput(t, nrec - 1, data, flags)) != RET_SUCCESS)
143 		return (status);
144 
145 	if (flags == R_SETCURSOR)
146 		t->bt_rcursor = nrec;
147 
148 	SET(t, R_MODIFIED);
149 	return (__rec_ret(t, NULL, nrec, key, NULL));
150 }
151 
152 /*
153  * __REC_IPUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
154  *
155  * Parameters:
156  *	t:	tree
157  *	nrec:	record number
158  *	data:	data
159  *
160  * Returns:
161  *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
162  */
163 int
164 __rec_iput(t, nrec, data, flags)
165 	BTREE *t;
166 	recno_t nrec;
167 	const DBT *data;
168 	u_int flags;
169 {
170 	DBT tdata;
171 	EPG *e;
172 	PAGE *h;
173 	indx_t index, nxtindex;
174 	pgno_t pg;
175 	size_t nbytes;
176 	int dflags, status;
177 	char *dest, db[NOVFLSIZE];
178 
179 	/*
180 	 * If the data won't fit on a page, store it on indirect pages.
181 	 *
182 	 * XXX
183 	 * If the insert fails later on, these pages aren't recovered.
184 	 */
185 	if (data->size > t->bt_ovflsize) {
186 		if (__ovfl_put(t, data, &pg) == RET_ERROR)
187 			return (RET_ERROR);
188 		tdata.data = db;
189 		tdata.size = NOVFLSIZE;
190 		*(pgno_t *)db = pg;
191 		*(size_t *)(db + sizeof(pgno_t)) = data->size;
192 		dflags = P_BIGDATA;
193 		data = &tdata;
194 	} else
195 		dflags = 0;
196 
197 	/* __rec_search pins the returned page. */
198 	if ((e = __rec_search(t, nrec,
199 	    nrec > t->bt_nrecs || flags == R_IAFTER || flags == R_IBEFORE ?
200 	    SINSERT : SEARCH)) == NULL)
201 		return (RET_ERROR);
202 
203 	h = e->page;
204 	index = e->index;
205 
206 	/*
207 	 * Add the specified key/data pair to the tree.  The R_IAFTER and
208 	 * R_IBEFORE flags insert the key after/before the specified key.
209 	 *
210 	 * Pages are split as required.
211 	 */
212 	switch (flags) {
213 	case R_IAFTER:
214 		++index;
215 		break;
216 	case R_IBEFORE:
217 		break;
218 	default:
219 		if (nrec < t->bt_nrecs &&
220 		    __rec_dleaf(t, h, index) == RET_ERROR) {
221 			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
222 			return (RET_ERROR);
223 		}
224 		break;
225 	}
226 
227 	/*
228 	 * If not enough room, split the page.  The split code will insert
229 	 * the key and data and unpin the current page.  If inserting into
230 	 * the offset array, shift the pointers up.
231 	 */
232 	nbytes = NRLEAFDBT(data->size);
233 	if (h->upper - h->lower < nbytes + sizeof(indx_t)) {
234 		status = __bt_split(t, h, NULL, data, dflags, nbytes, index);
235 		if (status == RET_SUCCESS)
236 			++t->bt_nrecs;
237 		return (status);
238 	}
239 
240 	if (index < (nxtindex = NEXTINDEX(h)))
241 		memmove(h->linp + index + 1, h->linp + index,
242 		    (nxtindex - index) * sizeof(indx_t));
243 	h->lower += sizeof(indx_t);
244 
245 	h->linp[index] = h->upper -= nbytes;
246 	dest = (char *)h + h->upper;
247 	WR_RLEAF(dest, data, dflags);
248 
249 	++t->bt_nrecs;
250 	SET(t, B_MODIFIED);
251 	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
252 
253 	return (RET_SUCCESS);
254 }
255