xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_put.c (revision 76dfffe33547c37f8bdd446e3e4ab0f3c16cea4b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: rec_put.c,v 1.8 1996/05/03 21:38:50 cgd Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rec_put.c	8.7 (Berkeley) 8/18/94";
39 #else
40 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: rec_put.c,v 1.8 1996/05/03 21:38:50 cgd Exp $";
41 #endif
42 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
43 
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45 
46 #include <errno.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <string.h>
50 
51 #include <db.h>
52 #include "recno.h"
53 
54 /*
55  * __REC_PUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
56  *
57  * Parameters:
58  *	dbp:	pointer to access method
59  *	key:	key
60  *	data:	data
61  *	flag:	R_CURSOR, R_IAFTER, R_IBEFORE, R_NOOVERWRITE
62  *
63  * Returns:
64  *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS and RET_SPECIAL if the key is
65  *	already in the tree and R_NOOVERWRITE specified.
66  */
67 int
68 __rec_put(dbp, key, data, flags)
69 	const DB *dbp;
70 	DBT *key;
71 	const DBT *data;
72 	u_int flags;
73 {
74 	BTREE *t;
75 	DBT fdata, tdata;
76 	recno_t nrec;
77 	int status;
78 
79 	t = dbp->internal;
80 
81 	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
82 	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
83 		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
84 		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
85 	}
86 
87 	/*
88 	 * If using fixed-length records, and the record is long, return
89 	 * EINVAL.  If it's short, pad it out.  Use the record data return
90 	 * memory, it's only short-term.
91 	 */
92 	if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN) && data->size != t->bt_reclen) {
93 		if (data->size > t->bt_reclen)
94 			goto einval;
95 
96 		if (t->bt_rdata.size < t->bt_reclen) {
97 			t->bt_rdata.data = t->bt_rdata.data == NULL ?
98 			    malloc(t->bt_reclen) :
99 			    realloc(t->bt_rdata.data, t->bt_reclen);
100 			if (t->bt_rdata.data == NULL)
101 				return (RET_ERROR);
102 			t->bt_rdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
103 		}
104 		memmove(t->bt_rdata.data, data->data, data->size);
105 		memset((char *)t->bt_rdata.data + data->size,
106 		    t->bt_bval, t->bt_reclen - data->size);
107 		fdata.data = t->bt_rdata.data;
108 		fdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
109 	} else {
110 		fdata.data = data->data;
111 		fdata.size = data->size;
112 	}
113 
114 	switch (flags) {
115 	case R_CURSOR:
116 		if (!F_ISSET(&t->bt_cursor, CURS_INIT))
117 			goto einval;
118 		nrec = t->bt_cursor.rcursor;
119 		break;
120 	case R_SETCURSOR:
121 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
122 			goto einval;
123 		break;
124 	case R_IAFTER:
125 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0) {
126 			nrec = 1;
127 			flags = R_IBEFORE;
128 		}
129 		break;
130 	case 0:
131 	case R_IBEFORE:
132 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
133 			goto einval;
134 		break;
135 	case R_NOOVERWRITE:
136 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
137 			goto einval;
138 		if (nrec <= t->bt_nrecs)
139 			return (RET_SPECIAL);
140 		break;
141 	default:
142 einval:		errno = EINVAL;
143 		return (RET_ERROR);
144 	}
145 
146 	/*
147 	 * Make sure that records up to and including the put record are
148 	 * already in the database.  If skipping records, create empty ones.
149 	 */
150 	if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs) {
151 		if (!F_ISSET(t, R_EOF | R_INMEM) &&
152 		    t->bt_irec(t, nrec) == RET_ERROR)
153 			return (RET_ERROR);
154 		if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1) {
155 			if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN)) {
156 				if ((tdata.data =
157 				    (void *)malloc(t->bt_reclen)) == NULL)
158 					return (RET_ERROR);
159 				tdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
160 				memset(tdata.data, t->bt_bval, tdata.size);
161 			} else {
162 				tdata.data = NULL;
163 				tdata.size = 0;
164 			}
165 			while (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1)
166 				if (__rec_iput(t,
167 				    t->bt_nrecs, &tdata, 0) != RET_SUCCESS)
168 					return (RET_ERROR);
169 			if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN))
170 				free(tdata.data);
171 		}
172 	}
173 
174 	if ((status = __rec_iput(t, nrec - 1, &fdata, flags)) != RET_SUCCESS)
175 		return (status);
176 
177 	if (flags == R_SETCURSOR)
178 		t->bt_cursor.rcursor = nrec;
179 
180 	F_SET(t, R_MODIFIED);
181 	return (__rec_ret(t, NULL, nrec, key, NULL));
182 }
183 
184 /*
185  * __REC_IPUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
186  *
187  * Parameters:
188  *	t:	tree
189  *	nrec:	record number
190  *	data:	data
191  *
192  * Returns:
193  *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
194  */
195 int
196 __rec_iput(t, nrec, data, flags)
197 	BTREE *t;
198 	recno_t nrec;
199 	const DBT *data;
200 	u_int flags;
201 {
202 	DBT tdata;
203 	EPG *e;
204 	PAGE *h;
205 	indx_t index, nxtindex;
206 	pgno_t pg;
207 	u_int32_t nbytes;
208 	int dflags, status;
209 	char *dest, db[NOVFLSIZE];
210 
211 	/*
212 	 * If the data won't fit on a page, store it on indirect pages.
213 	 *
214 	 * XXX
215 	 * If the insert fails later on, these pages aren't recovered.
216 	 */
217 	if (data->size > t->bt_ovflsize) {
218 		if (__ovfl_put(t, data, &pg) == RET_ERROR)
219 			return (RET_ERROR);
220 		tdata.data = db;
221 		tdata.size = NOVFLSIZE;
222 		*(pgno_t *)db = pg;
223 		*(u_int32_t *)(db + sizeof(pgno_t)) = data->size;
224 		dflags = P_BIGDATA;
225 		data = &tdata;
226 	} else
227 		dflags = 0;
228 
229 	/* __rec_search pins the returned page. */
230 	if ((e = __rec_search(t, nrec,
231 	    nrec > t->bt_nrecs || flags == R_IAFTER || flags == R_IBEFORE ?
232 	    SINSERT : SEARCH)) == NULL)
233 		return (RET_ERROR);
234 
235 	h = e->page;
236 	index = e->index;
237 
238 	/*
239 	 * Add the specified key/data pair to the tree.  The R_IAFTER and
240 	 * R_IBEFORE flags insert the key after/before the specified key.
241 	 *
242 	 * Pages are split as required.
243 	 */
244 	switch (flags) {
245 	case R_IAFTER:
246 		++index;
247 		break;
248 	case R_IBEFORE:
249 		break;
250 	default:
251 		if (nrec < t->bt_nrecs &&
252 		    __rec_dleaf(t, h, index) == RET_ERROR) {
253 			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
254 			return (RET_ERROR);
255 		}
256 		break;
257 	}
258 
259 	/*
260 	 * If not enough room, split the page.  The split code will insert
261 	 * the key and data and unpin the current page.  If inserting into
262 	 * the offset array, shift the pointers up.
263 	 */
264 	nbytes = NRLEAFDBT(data->size);
265 	if (h->upper - h->lower < nbytes + sizeof(indx_t)) {
266 		status = __bt_split(t, h, NULL, data, dflags, nbytes, index);
267 		if (status == RET_SUCCESS)
268 			++t->bt_nrecs;
269 		return (status);
270 	}
271 
272 	if (index < (nxtindex = NEXTINDEX(h)))
273 		memmove(h->linp + index + 1, h->linp + index,
274 		    (nxtindex - index) * sizeof(indx_t));
275 	h->lower += sizeof(indx_t);
276 
277 	h->linp[index] = h->upper -= nbytes;
278 	dest = (char *)h + h->upper;
279 	WR_RLEAF(dest, data, dflags);
280 
281 	++t->bt_nrecs;
282 	F_SET(t, B_MODIFIED);
283 	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
284 
285 	return (RET_SUCCESS);
286 }
287