xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_put.c (revision 4b30c543a0b21e3ba94f2c569e9a82b4fdb2075f)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
35 /* from: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rec_put.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 9/7/93"; */
36 static char *rcsid = "$Id: rec_put.c,v 1.4 1993/09/09 02:42:26 cgd Exp $";
37 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
38 
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 
41 #include <errno.h>
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 
46 #include <db.h>
47 #include "recno.h"
48 
49 /*
50  * __REC_PUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
51  *
52  * Parameters:
53  *	dbp:	pointer to access method
54  *	key:	key
55  *	data:	data
56  *	flag:	R_CURSOR, R_IAFTER, R_IBEFORE, R_NOOVERWRITE
57  *
58  * Returns:
59  *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS and RET_SPECIAL if the key is
60  *	already in the tree and R_NOOVERWRITE specified.
61  */
62 int
63 __rec_put(dbp, key, data, flags)
64 	const DB *dbp;
65 	DBT *key;
66 	const DBT *data;
67 	u_int flags;
68 {
69 	BTREE *t;
70 	DBT tdata;
71 	recno_t nrec;
72 	int status;
73 
74 	t = dbp->internal;
75 
76 	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
77 	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
78 		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
79 		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
80 	}
81 
82 	switch (flags) {
83 	case R_CURSOR:
84 		if (!ISSET(t, B_SEQINIT))
85 			goto einval;
86 		nrec = t->bt_rcursor;
87 		break;
88 	case R_SETCURSOR:
89 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
90 			goto einval;
91 		break;
92 	case R_IAFTER:
93 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0) {
94 			nrec = 1;
95 			flags = R_IBEFORE;
96 		}
97 		break;
98 	case 0:
99 	case R_IBEFORE:
100 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
101 			goto einval;
102 		break;
103 	case R_NOOVERWRITE:
104 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
105 			goto einval;
106 		if (nrec <= t->bt_nrecs)
107 			return (RET_SPECIAL);
108 		break;
109 	default:
110 einval:		errno = EINVAL;
111 		return (RET_ERROR);
112 	}
113 
114 	/*
115 	 * Make sure that records up to and including the put record are
116 	 * already in the database.  If skipping records, create empty ones.
117 	 */
118 	if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs) {
119 		if (!ISSET(t, R_EOF | R_INMEM) &&
120 		    t->bt_irec(t, nrec) == RET_ERROR)
121 			return (RET_ERROR);
122 		if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1) {
123 			tdata.data = NULL;
124 			tdata.size = 0;
125 			while (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1)
126 				if (__rec_iput(t,
127 				    t->bt_nrecs, &tdata, 0) != RET_SUCCESS)
128 					return (RET_ERROR);
129 		}
130 	}
131 
132 	if ((status = __rec_iput(t, nrec - 1, data, flags)) != RET_SUCCESS)
133 		return (status);
134 
135 	if (flags == R_SETCURSOR)
136 		t->bt_rcursor = nrec;
137 
138 	SET(t, R_MODIFIED);
139 	return (__rec_ret(t, NULL, nrec, key, NULL));
140 }
141 
142 /*
143  * __REC_IPUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
144  *
145  * Parameters:
146  *	t:	tree
147  *	nrec:	record number
148  *	data:	data
149  *
150  * Returns:
151  *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
152  */
153 int
154 __rec_iput(t, nrec, data, flags)
155 	BTREE *t;
156 	recno_t nrec;
157 	const DBT *data;
158 	u_int flags;
159 {
160 	DBT tdata;
161 	EPG *e;
162 	PAGE *h;
163 	indx_t index, nxtindex;
164 	pgno_t pg;
165 	size_t nbytes;
166 	int dflags, status;
167 	char *dest, db[NOVFLSIZE];
168 
169 	/*
170 	 * If the data won't fit on a page, store it on indirect pages.
171 	 *
172 	 * XXX
173 	 * If the insert fails later on, these pages aren't recovered.
174 	 */
175 	if (data->size > t->bt_ovflsize) {
176 		if (__ovfl_put(t, data, &pg) == RET_ERROR)
177 			return (RET_ERROR);
178 		tdata.data = db;
179 		tdata.size = NOVFLSIZE;
180 		*(pgno_t *)db = pg;
181 		*(size_t *)(db + sizeof(pgno_t)) = data->size;
182 		dflags = P_BIGDATA;
183 		data = &tdata;
184 	} else
185 		dflags = 0;
186 
187 	/* __rec_search pins the returned page. */
188 	if ((e = __rec_search(t, nrec,
189 	    nrec > t->bt_nrecs || flags == R_IAFTER || flags == R_IBEFORE ?
190 	    SINSERT : SEARCH)) == NULL)
191 		return (RET_ERROR);
192 
193 	h = e->page;
194 	index = e->index;
195 
196 	/*
197 	 * Add the specified key/data pair to the tree.  The R_IAFTER and
198 	 * R_IBEFORE flags insert the key after/before the specified key.
199 	 *
200 	 * Pages are split as required.
201 	 */
202 	switch (flags) {
203 	case R_IAFTER:
204 		++index;
205 		break;
206 	case R_IBEFORE:
207 		break;
208 	default:
209 		if (nrec < t->bt_nrecs &&
210 		    __rec_dleaf(t, h, index) == RET_ERROR) {
211 			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
212 			return (RET_ERROR);
213 		}
214 		break;
215 	}
216 
217 	/*
218 	 * If not enough room, split the page.  The split code will insert
219 	 * the key and data and unpin the current page.  If inserting into
220 	 * the offset array, shift the pointers up.
221 	 */
222 	nbytes = NRLEAFDBT(data->size);
223 	if (h->upper - h->lower < nbytes + sizeof(indx_t)) {
224 		status = __bt_split(t, h, NULL, data, dflags, nbytes, index);
225 		if (status == RET_SUCCESS)
226 			++t->bt_nrecs;
227 		return (status);
228 	}
229 
230 	if (index < (nxtindex = NEXTINDEX(h)))
231 		memmove(h->linp + index + 1, h->linp + index,
232 		    (nxtindex - index) * sizeof(indx_t));
233 	h->lower += sizeof(indx_t);
234 
235 	h->linp[index] = h->upper -= nbytes;
236 	dest = (char *)h + h->upper;
237 	WR_RLEAF(dest, data, dflags);
238 
239 	++t->bt_nrecs;
240 	SET(t, B_MODIFIED);
241 	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
242 
243 	return (RET_SUCCESS);
244 }
245