xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_put.c (revision 23c8222edbfb0f0932d88a8351d3a0cf817dfb9e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: rec_put.c,v 1.13 2003/08/07 16:42:44 agc Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rec_put.c	8.7 (Berkeley) 8/18/94";
36 #else
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: rec_put.c,v 1.13 2003/08/07 16:42:44 agc Exp $");
38 #endif
39 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
40 
41 #include "namespace.h"
42 #include <sys/types.h>
43 
44 #include <errno.h>
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 
49 #include <db.h>
50 #include "recno.h"
51 
52 /*
53  * __REC_PUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
54  *
55  * Parameters:
56  *	dbp:	pointer to access method
57  *	key:	key
58  *	data:	data
59  *	flag:	R_CURSOR, R_IAFTER, R_IBEFORE, R_NOOVERWRITE
60  *
61  * Returns:
62  *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS and RET_SPECIAL if the key is
63  *	already in the tree and R_NOOVERWRITE specified.
64  */
65 int
66 __rec_put(dbp, key, data, flags)
67 	const DB *dbp;
68 	DBT *key;
69 	const DBT *data;
70 	u_int flags;
71 {
72 	BTREE *t;
73 	DBT fdata, tdata;
74 	recno_t nrec;
75 	int status;
76 
77 	t = dbp->internal;
78 
79 	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
80 	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
81 		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
82 		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
83 	}
84 
85 	/*
86 	 * If using fixed-length records, and the record is long, return
87 	 * EINVAL.  If it's short, pad it out.  Use the record data return
88 	 * memory, it's only short-term.
89 	 */
90 	if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN) && data->size != t->bt_reclen) {
91 		if (data->size > t->bt_reclen)
92 			goto einval;
93 
94 		if (t->bt_rdata.size < t->bt_reclen) {
95 			t->bt_rdata.data = t->bt_rdata.data == NULL ?
96 			    malloc(t->bt_reclen) :
97 			    realloc(t->bt_rdata.data, t->bt_reclen);
98 			if (t->bt_rdata.data == NULL)
99 				return (RET_ERROR);
100 			t->bt_rdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
101 		}
102 		memmove(t->bt_rdata.data, data->data, data->size);
103 		memset((char *)t->bt_rdata.data + data->size,
104 		    t->bt_bval, t->bt_reclen - data->size);
105 		fdata.data = t->bt_rdata.data;
106 		fdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
107 	} else {
108 		fdata.data = data->data;
109 		fdata.size = data->size;
110 	}
111 
112 	switch (flags) {
113 	case R_CURSOR:
114 		if (!F_ISSET(&t->bt_cursor, CURS_INIT))
115 			goto einval;
116 		nrec = t->bt_cursor.rcursor;
117 		break;
118 	case R_SETCURSOR:
119 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
120 			goto einval;
121 		break;
122 	case R_IAFTER:
123 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0) {
124 			nrec = 1;
125 			flags = R_IBEFORE;
126 		}
127 		break;
128 	case 0:
129 	case R_IBEFORE:
130 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
131 			goto einval;
132 		break;
133 	case R_NOOVERWRITE:
134 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
135 			goto einval;
136 		if (nrec <= t->bt_nrecs)
137 			return (RET_SPECIAL);
138 		break;
139 	default:
140 einval:		errno = EINVAL;
141 		return (RET_ERROR);
142 	}
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * Make sure that records up to and including the put record are
146 	 * already in the database.  If skipping records, create empty ones.
147 	 */
148 	if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs) {
149 		if (!F_ISSET(t, R_EOF | R_INMEM) &&
150 		    t->bt_irec(t, nrec) == RET_ERROR)
151 			return (RET_ERROR);
152 		if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1) {
153 			if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN)) {
154 				if ((tdata.data =
155 				    (void *)malloc(t->bt_reclen)) == NULL)
156 					return (RET_ERROR);
157 				tdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
158 				memset(tdata.data, t->bt_bval, tdata.size);
159 			} else {
160 				tdata.data = NULL;
161 				tdata.size = 0;
162 			}
163 			while (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1)
164 				if (__rec_iput(t,
165 				    t->bt_nrecs, &tdata, 0) != RET_SUCCESS)
166 					return (RET_ERROR);
167 			if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN))
168 				free(tdata.data);
169 		}
170 	}
171 
172 	if ((status = __rec_iput(t, nrec - 1, &fdata, flags)) != RET_SUCCESS)
173 		return (status);
174 
175 	if (flags == R_SETCURSOR)
176 		t->bt_cursor.rcursor = nrec;
177 
178 	F_SET(t, R_MODIFIED);
179 	return (__rec_ret(t, NULL, nrec, key, NULL));
180 }
181 
182 /*
183  * __REC_IPUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
184  *
185  * Parameters:
186  *	t:	tree
187  *	nrec:	record number
188  *	data:	data
189  *
190  * Returns:
191  *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
192  */
193 int
194 __rec_iput(t, nrec, data, flags)
195 	BTREE *t;
196 	recno_t nrec;
197 	const DBT *data;
198 	u_int flags;
199 {
200 	DBT tdata;
201 	EPG *e;
202 	PAGE *h;
203 	indx_t idx, nxtindex;
204 	pgno_t pg;
205 	u_int32_t nbytes;
206 	int dflags, status;
207 	char *dest, db[NOVFLSIZE];
208 
209 	/*
210 	 * If the data won't fit on a page, store it on indirect pages.
211 	 *
212 	 * XXX
213 	 * If the insert fails later on, these pages aren't recovered.
214 	 */
215 	if (data->size > t->bt_ovflsize) {
216 		if (__ovfl_put(t, data, &pg) == RET_ERROR)
217 			return (RET_ERROR);
218 		tdata.data = db;
219 		tdata.size = NOVFLSIZE;
220 		*(pgno_t *)(void *)db = pg;
221 		*(u_int32_t *)(void *)(db + sizeof(pgno_t)) = data->size;
222 		dflags = P_BIGDATA;
223 		data = &tdata;
224 	} else
225 		dflags = 0;
226 
227 	/* __rec_search pins the returned page. */
228 	if ((e = __rec_search(t, nrec,
229 	    nrec > t->bt_nrecs || flags == R_IAFTER || flags == R_IBEFORE ?
230 	    SINSERT : SEARCH)) == NULL)
231 		return (RET_ERROR);
232 
233 	h = e->page;
234 	idx = e->index;
235 
236 	/*
237 	 * Add the specified key/data pair to the tree.  The R_IAFTER and
238 	 * R_IBEFORE flags insert the key after/before the specified key.
239 	 *
240 	 * Pages are split as required.
241 	 */
242 	switch (flags) {
243 	case R_IAFTER:
244 		++idx;
245 		break;
246 	case R_IBEFORE:
247 		break;
248 	default:
249 		if (nrec < t->bt_nrecs &&
250 		    __rec_dleaf(t, h, (u_int32_t)idx) == RET_ERROR) {
251 			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
252 			return (RET_ERROR);
253 		}
254 		break;
255 	}
256 
257 	/*
258 	 * If not enough room, split the page.  The split code will insert
259 	 * the key and data and unpin the current page.  If inserting into
260 	 * the offset array, shift the pointers up.
261 	 */
262 	nbytes = NRLEAFDBT(data->size);
263 	if ((u_int32_t) (h->upper - h->lower) < nbytes + sizeof(indx_t)) {
264 		status = __bt_split(t, h, NULL, data, dflags, nbytes,
265 		    (u_int32_t)idx);
266 		if (status == RET_SUCCESS)
267 			++t->bt_nrecs;
268 		return (status);
269 	}
270 
271 	if (idx < (nxtindex = NEXTINDEX(h)))
272 		memmove(h->linp + idx + 1, h->linp + idx,
273 		    (nxtindex - idx) * sizeof(indx_t));
274 	h->lower += sizeof(indx_t);
275 
276 	h->linp[idx] = h->upper -= nbytes;
277 	dest = (char *)(void *)h + h->upper;
278 	WR_RLEAF(dest, data, dflags);
279 
280 	++t->bt_nrecs;
281 	F_SET(t, B_MODIFIED);
282 	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
283 
284 	return (RET_SUCCESS);
285 }
286