xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_open.c (revision ce0bb6e8d2e560ecacbe865a848624f94498063b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: rec_open.c,v 1.6 1995/02/27 13:25:05 cgd Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Mike Olson.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
40 #if 0
41 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rec_open.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 2/22/94";
42 #else
43 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: rec_open.c,v 1.6 1995/02/27 13:25:05 cgd Exp $";
44 #endif
45 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
46 
47 #include <sys/types.h>
48 #include <sys/mman.h>
49 #include <sys/stat.h>
50 
51 #include <errno.h>
52 #include <fcntl.h>
53 #include <limits.h>
54 #include <stddef.h>
55 #include <stdio.h>
56 #include <unistd.h>
57 
58 #include <db.h>
59 #include "recno.h"
60 
61 DB *
62 __rec_open(fname, flags, mode, openinfo, dflags)
63 	const char *fname;
64 	int flags, mode, dflags;
65 	const RECNOINFO *openinfo;
66 {
67 	BTREE *t;
68 	BTREEINFO btopeninfo;
69 	DB *dbp;
70 	PAGE *h;
71 	struct stat sb;
72 	int rfd, sverrno;
73 
74 	/* Open the user's file -- if this fails, we're done. */
75 	if (fname != NULL && (rfd = open(fname, flags, mode)) < 0)
76 		return (NULL);
77 
78 	/* Create a btree in memory (backed by disk). */
79 	dbp = NULL;
80 	if (openinfo) {
81 		if (openinfo->flags & ~(R_FIXEDLEN | R_NOKEY | R_SNAPSHOT))
82 			goto einval;
83 		btopeninfo.flags = 0;
84 		btopeninfo.cachesize = openinfo->cachesize;
85 		btopeninfo.maxkeypage = 0;
86 		btopeninfo.minkeypage = 0;
87 		btopeninfo.psize = openinfo->psize;
88 		btopeninfo.compare = NULL;
89 		btopeninfo.prefix = NULL;
90 		btopeninfo.lorder = openinfo->lorder;
91 		dbp = __bt_open(openinfo->bfname,
92 		    O_RDWR, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, &btopeninfo, dflags);
93 	} else
94 		dbp = __bt_open(NULL, O_RDWR, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, NULL, dflags);
95 	if (dbp == NULL)
96 		goto err;
97 
98 	/*
99 	 * Some fields in the tree structure are recno specific.  Fill them
100 	 * in and make the btree structure look like a recno structure.  We
101 	 * don't change the bt_ovflsize value, it's close enough and slightly
102 	 * bigger.
103 	 */
104 	t = dbp->internal;
105 	if (openinfo) {
106 		if (openinfo->flags & R_FIXEDLEN) {
107 			SET(t, R_FIXLEN);
108 			t->bt_reclen = openinfo->reclen;
109 			if (t->bt_reclen == 0)
110 				goto einval;
111 		}
112 		t->bt_bval = openinfo->bval;
113 	} else
114 		t->bt_bval = '\n';
115 
116 	SET(t, R_RECNO);
117 	if (fname == NULL)
118 		SET(t, R_EOF | R_INMEM);
119 	else
120 		t->bt_rfd = rfd;
121 	t->bt_rcursor = 0;
122 
123 	if (fname != NULL) {
124 		/*
125 		 * In 4.4BSD, stat(2) returns true for ISSOCK on pipes.
126 		 * Unfortunately, that's not portable, so we use lseek
127 		 * and check the errno values.
128 		 */
129 		errno = 0;
130 		if (lseek(rfd, (off_t)0, SEEK_CUR) == -1 && errno == ESPIPE) {
131 			switch (flags & O_ACCMODE) {
132 			case O_RDONLY:
133 				SET(t, R_RDONLY);
134 				break;
135 			default:
136 				goto einval;
137 			}
138 slow:			if ((t->bt_rfp = fdopen(rfd, "r")) == NULL)
139 				goto err;
140 			SET(t, R_CLOSEFP);
141 			t->bt_irec =
142 			    ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN) ? __rec_fpipe : __rec_vpipe;
143 		} else {
144 			switch (flags & O_ACCMODE) {
145 			case O_RDONLY:
146 				SET(t, R_RDONLY);
147 				break;
148 			case O_RDWR:
149 				break;
150 			default:
151 				goto einval;
152 			}
153 
154 			if (fstat(rfd, &sb))
155 				goto err;
156 			/*
157 			 * Kluge -- we'd like to test to see if the file is too
158 			 * big to mmap.  Since, we don't know what size or type
159 			 * off_t's or size_t's are, what the largest unsigned
160 			 * integral type is, or what random insanity the local
161 			 * C compiler will perpetrate, doing the comparison in
162 			 * a portable way is flatly impossible.  Hope that mmap
163 			 * fails if the file is too large.
164 			 */
165 			if (sb.st_size == 0)
166 				SET(t, R_EOF);
167 			else {
168 				t->bt_msize = sb.st_size;
169 				if ((t->bt_smap = mmap(NULL, t->bt_msize,
170 				    PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, rfd,
171 				    (off_t)0)) == (caddr_t)-1)
172 					goto slow;
173 				t->bt_cmap = t->bt_smap;
174 				t->bt_emap = t->bt_smap + sb.st_size;
175 				t->bt_irec = ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN) ?
176 				    __rec_fmap : __rec_vmap;
177 				SET(t, R_MEMMAPPED);
178 			}
179 		}
180 	}
181 
182 	/* Use the recno routines. */
183 	dbp->close = __rec_close;
184 	dbp->del = __rec_delete;
185 	dbp->fd = __rec_fd;
186 	dbp->get = __rec_get;
187 	dbp->put = __rec_put;
188 	dbp->seq = __rec_seq;
189 	dbp->sync = __rec_sync;
190 
191 	/* If the root page was created, reset the flags. */
192 	if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, P_ROOT, 0)) == NULL)
193 		goto err;
194 	if ((h->flags & P_TYPE) == P_BLEAF) {
195 		h->flags = h->flags & ~P_TYPE | P_RLEAF;
196 		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
197 	} else
198 		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
199 
200 	if (openinfo && openinfo->flags & R_SNAPSHOT &&
201 	    !ISSET(t, R_EOF | R_INMEM) &&
202 	    t->bt_irec(t, MAX_REC_NUMBER) == RET_ERROR)
203                 goto err;
204 	return (dbp);
205 
206 einval:	errno = EINVAL;
207 err:	sverrno = errno;
208 	if (dbp != NULL)
209 		(void)__bt_close(dbp);
210 	if (fname != NULL)
211 		(void)close(rfd);
212 	errno = sverrno;
213 	return (NULL);
214 }
215 
216 int
217 __rec_fd(dbp)
218 	const DB *dbp;
219 {
220 	BTREE *t;
221 
222 	t = dbp->internal;
223 
224 	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
225 	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
226 		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
227 		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
228 	}
229 
230 	/* In-memory database can't have a file descriptor. */
231 	if (ISSET(t, R_INMEM)) {
232 		errno = ENOENT;
233 		return (-1);
234 	}
235 	return (t->bt_rfd);
236 }
237