1 /* $NetBSD: bt_debug.c,v 1.15 2008/09/10 17:52:35 joerg Exp $ */ 2 3 /*- 4 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994 5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 8 * Mike Olson. 9 * 10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 12 * are met: 13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 18 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 19 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 20 * without specific prior written permission. 21 * 22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 32 * SUCH DAMAGE. 33 */ 34 35 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H 36 #include "nbtool_config.h" 37 #endif 38 39 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 40 __RCSID("$NetBSD: bt_debug.c,v 1.15 2008/09/10 17:52:35 joerg Exp $"); 41 42 #include <assert.h> 43 #include <stdio.h> 44 #include <stdlib.h> 45 #include <string.h> 46 47 #include <db.h> 48 #include "btree.h" 49 50 #ifdef DEBUG 51 /* 52 * BT_DUMP -- Dump the tree 53 * 54 * Parameters: 55 * dbp: pointer to the DB 56 */ 57 void 58 __bt_dump(DB *dbp) 59 { 60 BTREE *t; 61 PAGE *h; 62 pgno_t i; 63 const char *sep; 64 65 t = dbp->internal; 66 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: pgsz %d", 67 F_ISSET(t, B_INMEM) ? "memory" : "disk", t->bt_psize); 68 if (F_ISSET(t, R_RECNO)) 69 (void)fprintf(stderr, " keys %lu", (unsigned long) t->bt_nrecs); 70 #undef X 71 #define X(flag, name) \ 72 if (F_ISSET(t, flag)) { \ 73 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", sep, name); \ 74 sep = ", "; \ 75 } 76 if (t->flags != 0) { 77 sep = " flags ("; 78 X(R_FIXLEN, "FIXLEN"); 79 X(B_INMEM, "INMEM"); 80 X(B_NODUPS, "NODUPS"); 81 X(B_RDONLY, "RDONLY"); 82 X(R_RECNO, "RECNO"); 83 X(B_METADIRTY,"METADIRTY"); 84 (void)fprintf(stderr, ")\n"); 85 } 86 #undef X 87 88 for (i = P_ROOT; (h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, i, 0)) != NULL; ++i) { 89 __bt_dpage(h); 90 (void)mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0); 91 } 92 } 93 94 /* 95 * BT_DMPAGE -- Dump the meta page 96 * 97 * Parameters: 98 * h: pointer to the PAGE 99 */ 100 void 101 __bt_dmpage(PAGE *h) 102 { 103 BTMETA *m; 104 const char *sep; 105 106 m = (BTMETA *)(void *)h; 107 (void)fprintf(stderr, "magic %lx\n", (unsigned long) m->magic); 108 (void)fprintf(stderr, "version %lu\n", (unsigned long) m->version); 109 (void)fprintf(stderr, "psize %lu\n", (unsigned long) m->psize); 110 (void)fprintf(stderr, "free %lu\n", (unsigned long) m->free); 111 (void)fprintf(stderr, "nrecs %lu\n", (unsigned long) m->nrecs); 112 (void)fprintf(stderr, "flags %lu", (unsigned long) m->flags); 113 #undef X 114 #define X(flag, name) \ 115 if (m->flags & flag) { \ 116 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", sep, name); \ 117 sep = ", "; \ 118 } 119 if (m->flags) { 120 sep = " ("; 121 X(B_NODUPS, "NODUPS"); 122 X(R_RECNO, "RECNO"); 123 (void)fprintf(stderr, ")"); 124 } 125 } 126 127 /* 128 * BT_DNPAGE -- Dump the page 129 * 130 * Parameters: 131 * n: page number to dump. 132 */ 133 void 134 __bt_dnpage(DB *dbp, pgno_t pgno) 135 { 136 BTREE *t; 137 PAGE *h; 138 139 t = dbp->internal; 140 if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, pgno, 0)) != NULL) { 141 __bt_dpage(h); 142 (void)mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0); 143 } 144 } 145 146 /* 147 * BT_DPAGE -- Dump the page 148 * 149 * Parameters: 150 * h: pointer to the PAGE 151 */ 152 void 153 __bt_dpage(PAGE *h) 154 { 155 BINTERNAL *bi; 156 BLEAF *bl; 157 RINTERNAL *ri; 158 RLEAF *rl; 159 indx_t cur, top; 160 const char *sep; 161 162 (void)fprintf(stderr, " page %d: (", h->pgno); 163 #undef X 164 #define X(flag, name) \ 165 if (h->flags & flag) { \ 166 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", sep, name); \ 167 sep = ", "; \ 168 } 169 sep = ""; 170 X(P_BINTERNAL, "BINTERNAL") /* types */ 171 X(P_BLEAF, "BLEAF") 172 X(P_RINTERNAL, "RINTERNAL") /* types */ 173 X(P_RLEAF, "RLEAF") 174 X(P_OVERFLOW, "OVERFLOW") 175 X(P_PRESERVE, "PRESERVE"); 176 (void)fprintf(stderr, ")\n"); 177 #undef X 178 179 (void)fprintf(stderr, "\tprev %2d next %2d", h->prevpg, h->nextpg); 180 if (h->flags & P_OVERFLOW) 181 return; 182 183 top = NEXTINDEX(h); 184 (void)fprintf(stderr, " lower %3d upper %3d nextind %d\n", 185 h->lower, h->upper, top); 186 for (cur = 0; cur < top; cur++) { 187 (void)fprintf(stderr, "\t[%03d] %4d ", cur, h->linp[cur]); 188 switch (h->flags & P_TYPE) { 189 case P_BINTERNAL: 190 bi = GETBINTERNAL(h, cur); 191 (void)fprintf(stderr, 192 "size %03d pgno %03d", bi->ksize, bi->pgno); 193 if (bi->flags & P_BIGKEY) 194 (void)fprintf(stderr, " (indirect)"); 195 else if (bi->ksize) 196 (void)fprintf(stderr, 197 " {%.*s}", (int)bi->ksize, bi->bytes); 198 break; 199 case P_RINTERNAL: 200 ri = GETRINTERNAL(h, cur); 201 (void)fprintf(stderr, "entries %03d pgno %03d", 202 ri->nrecs, ri->pgno); 203 break; 204 case P_BLEAF: 205 bl = GETBLEAF(h, cur); 206 if (bl->flags & P_BIGKEY) 207 (void)fprintf(stderr, 208 "big key page %lu size %u/", 209 (unsigned long) *(pgno_t *)(void *)bl->bytes, 210 *(uint32_t *)(void *)(bl->bytes + sizeof(pgno_t))); 211 else if (bl->ksize) 212 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s/", bl->bytes); 213 if (bl->flags & P_BIGDATA) 214 (void)fprintf(stderr, 215 "big data page %lu size %u", 216 (unsigned long) *(pgno_t *)(void *)(bl->bytes + bl->ksize), 217 *(uint32_t *)(void *)(bl->bytes + bl->ksize + 218 sizeof(pgno_t))); 219 else if (bl->dsize) 220 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%.*s", 221 (int)bl->dsize, bl->bytes + bl->ksize); 222 break; 223 case P_RLEAF: 224 rl = GETRLEAF(h, cur); 225 if (rl->flags & P_BIGDATA) 226 (void)fprintf(stderr, 227 "big data page %lu size %u", 228 (unsigned long) *(pgno_t *)(void *)rl->bytes, 229 *(uint32_t *)(void *)(rl->bytes + sizeof(pgno_t))); 230 else if (rl->dsize) 231 (void)fprintf(stderr, 232 "%.*s", (int)rl->dsize, rl->bytes); 233 break; 234 } 235 (void)fprintf(stderr, "\n"); 236 } 237 } 238 #endif 239 240 #ifdef STATISTICS 241 /* 242 * BT_STAT -- Gather/print the tree statistics 243 * 244 * Parameters: 245 * dbp: pointer to the DB 246 */ 247 void 248 __bt_stat(DB *dbp) 249 { 250 extern unsigned long bt_cache_hit, bt_cache_miss, bt_pfxsaved, bt_rootsplit; 251 extern unsigned long bt_sortsplit, bt_split; 252 BTREE *t; 253 PAGE *h; 254 pgno_t i, pcont, pinternal, pleaf; 255 unsigned long ifree, lfree, nkeys; 256 int levels; 257 258 t = dbp->internal; 259 pcont = pinternal = pleaf = 0; 260 nkeys = ifree = lfree = 0; 261 for (i = P_ROOT; (h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, i, 0)) != NULL; ++i) { 262 switch (h->flags & P_TYPE) { 263 case P_BINTERNAL: 264 case P_RINTERNAL: 265 ++pinternal; 266 ifree += h->upper - h->lower; 267 break; 268 case P_BLEAF: 269 case P_RLEAF: 270 ++pleaf; 271 lfree += h->upper - h->lower; 272 nkeys += NEXTINDEX(h); 273 break; 274 case P_OVERFLOW: 275 ++pcont; 276 break; 277 } 278 (void)mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0); 279 } 280 281 /* Count the levels of the tree. */ 282 for (i = P_ROOT, levels = 0 ;; ++levels) { 283 h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, i, 0); 284 if (h->flags & (P_BLEAF|P_RLEAF)) { 285 if (levels == 0) 286 levels = 1; 287 (void)mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0); 288 break; 289 } 290 i = F_ISSET(t, R_RECNO) ? 291 GETRINTERNAL(h, 0)->pgno : 292 GETBINTERNAL(h, 0)->pgno; 293 (void)mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0); 294 } 295 296 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%d level%s with %ld keys", 297 levels, levels == 1 ? "" : "s", nkeys); 298 if (F_ISSET(t, R_RECNO)) 299 (void)fprintf(stderr, " (%ld header count)", (long)t->bt_nrecs); 300 (void)fprintf(stderr, 301 "\n%lu pages (leaf %ld, internal %ld, overflow %ld)\n", 302 (long)pinternal + pleaf + pcont, (long)pleaf, (long)pinternal, 303 (long)pcont); 304 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%ld cache hits, %ld cache misses\n", 305 bt_cache_hit, bt_cache_miss); 306 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%ld splits (%ld root splits, %ld sort splits)\n", 307 bt_split, bt_rootsplit, bt_sortsplit); 308 pleaf *= t->bt_psize - BTDATAOFF; 309 if (pleaf) 310 (void)fprintf(stderr, 311 "%.0f%% leaf fill (%ld bytes used, %ld bytes free)\n", 312 ((double)(pleaf - lfree) / pleaf) * 100, 313 pleaf - lfree, lfree); 314 pinternal *= t->bt_psize - BTDATAOFF; 315 if (pinternal) 316 (void)fprintf(stderr, 317 "%.0f%% internal fill (%ld bytes used, %ld bytes free\n", 318 ((double)(pinternal - ifree) / pinternal) * 100, 319 pinternal - ifree, ifree); 320 if (bt_pfxsaved) 321 (void)fprintf(stderr, "prefix checking removed %lu bytes.\n", 322 bt_pfxsaved); 323 } 324 #endif 325