xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/compat/gen/compat_frexp_ieee754.c (revision 3816d47b2c42fcd6e549e3407f842a5b1a1d23ad)
1 /* $NetBSD: compat_frexp_ieee754.c,v 1.4 2008/09/28 15:19:09 christos Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9  * contributed to Berkeley.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  *
35  * from: Header: frexp.c,v 1.1 91/07/07 04:45:01 torek Exp
36  */
37 
38 #ifdef USE_LIBM
39 #include "s_frexp.c"
40 #else
41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
42 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
43 #if 0
44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)frexp.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
45 #else
46 __RCSID("$NetBSD: compat_frexp_ieee754.c,v 1.4 2008/09/28 15:19:09 christos Exp $");
47 #endif
48 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
49 
50 #include <sys/types.h>
51 #include <machine/ieee.h>
52 #include <math.h>
53 
54 /*
55  * Split the given value into a fraction in the range [0.5, 1.0) and
56  * an exponent, such that frac * (2^exp) == value.  If value is 0,
57  * return 0.
58  */
59 double
60 frexp(double value, int *eptr)
61 {
62 	union ieee_double_u u;
63 
64 	if (value) {
65 		/*
66 		 * Fractions in [0.5..1.0) have an exponent of 2^-1.
67 		 * Leave Inf and NaN alone, however.
68 		 */
69 		u.dblu_d = value;
70 		if (u.dblu_dbl.dbl_exp != DBL_EXP_INFNAN) {
71 			*eptr = 0;
72 			if (u.dblu_dbl.dbl_exp == 0) {
73 				/* denormal, scale out of mantissa */
74 				*eptr = -DBL_FRACBITS;
75 				u.dblu_d *= 4.50359962737049600000e+15;
76 			}
77 			*eptr += u.dblu_dbl.dbl_exp - (DBL_EXP_BIAS - 1);
78 			u.dblu_dbl.dbl_exp = DBL_EXP_BIAS - 1;
79 		}
80 		return (u.dblu_d);
81 	} else {
82 		*eptr = 0;
83 		return (value);
84 	}
85 }
86 #endif
87