xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/citrus/citrus_iconv.c (revision d710132b4b8ce7f7cccaaf660cb16aa16b4077a0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: citrus_iconv.c,v 1.1 2003/06/25 09:51:34 tshiozak Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c)2003 Citrus Project,
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
31 __RCSID("$NetBSD: citrus_iconv.c,v 1.1 2003/06/25 09:51:34 tshiozak Exp $");
32 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
33 
34 #include "namespace.h"
35 #include <assert.h>
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include <limits.h>
41 #include <unistd.h>
42 #include <paths.h>
43 #include <dirent.h>
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45 
46 #include "citrus_namespace.h"
47 #include "citrus_bcs.h"
48 #include "citrus_region.h"
49 #include "citrus_memstream.h"
50 #include "citrus_mmap.h"
51 #include "citrus_module.h"
52 #include "citrus_lookup.h"
53 #include "citrus_iconv.h"
54 
55 #define _CITRUS_ICONV_DIR	"iconv.dir"
56 #define _CITRUS_ICONV_ALIAS	"iconv.alias"
57 
58 /*
59  * lookup_iconv_entry:
60  *	lookup iconv.dir entry in the specified directory.
61  *
62  * line format of iconv.dir file:
63  *	key  module  arg
64  * key    : lookup key.
65  * module : iconv module name.
66  * arg    : argument for the module (generally, description file name)
67  *
68  */
69 static __inline int
70 lookup_iconv_entry(const char *curdir, const char *key,
71 		   char *linebuf, size_t linebufsize,
72 		   const char **module, const char **variable)
73 {
74 	const char *cp, *cq;
75 	char *p, path[PATH_MAX];
76 
77 	/* iconv.dir path */
78 	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/" _CITRUS_ICONV_DIR, curdir);
79 
80 	/* lookup db */
81 	cp = p = _lookup_simple(path, key, linebuf, linebufsize);
82 	if (p == NULL)
83 		return ENOENT;
84 
85 	/* get module name */
86 	*module = p;
87 	cq = _bcs_skip_nonws(cp);
88 	p[cq-cp] = '\0';
89 	p += cq-cp+1;
90 	cq++;
91 
92 	/* get variable */
93 	cp = _bcs_skip_ws(cq);
94 	*variable = p += cp - cq;
95 	cq = _bcs_skip_nonws(cp);
96 	p[cq-cp] = '\0';
97 
98 	return 0;
99 }
100 
101 /*
102  * _citrus_iconv_open:
103  *	open a converter for the specified in/out codes.
104  */
105 int
106 _citrus_iconv_open(struct _citrus_iconv * __restrict * __restrict rci,
107 		   const char * __restrict basedir,
108 		   const char * __restrict src, const char * __restrict dst)
109 {
110 	int ret;
111 	struct _citrus_iconv *ci;
112 	_citrus_iconv_getops_t getops;
113 	char realsrc[PATH_MAX], realdst[PATH_MAX], key[PATH_MAX];
114 	char linebuf[PATH_MAX], path[PATH_MAX];
115 	const char *module, *variable;
116 
117 	/* resolve codeset name aliases */
118 	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", basedir, _CITRUS_ICONV_ALIAS);
119 	strlcpy(realsrc, _lookup_alias(path, src, linebuf, PATH_MAX), PATH_MAX);
120 	strlcpy(realdst, _lookup_alias(path, dst, linebuf, PATH_MAX), PATH_MAX);
121 
122 	/* sanity check */
123 	if (strchr(realsrc, '/') != NULL || strchr(realdst, '/'))
124 		return EINVAL;
125 
126 	/* search converter entry */
127 	snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "%s/%s", realsrc, realdst);
128 	ret = lookup_iconv_entry(basedir, key, linebuf, PATH_MAX,
129 				 &module, &variable);
130 	if (ret) {
131 		if (ret == ENOENT)
132 			/* fallback */
133 			ret = lookup_iconv_entry(basedir, "*",
134 						 linebuf, PATH_MAX,
135 						 &module, &variable);
136 		if (ret)
137 			return ret;
138 	}
139 
140 	/* initialize iconv handle */
141 	ci = malloc(sizeof(*ci));
142 	if (!ci) {
143 		ret = errno;
144 		goto err;
145 	}
146 	ci->ci_module = NULL;
147 	ci->ci_ops = NULL;
148 	ci->ci_closure = NULL;
149 
150 	/* load module */
151 	ret = _citrus_load_module(&ci->ci_module, module);
152 	if (ret)
153 		goto err;
154 
155 	/* get operators */
156 	getops = (_citrus_iconv_getops_t)
157 	    _citrus_find_getops(ci->ci_module, module, "iconv");
158 	if (!getops) {
159 		ret = EOPNOTSUPP;
160 		goto err;
161 	}
162 	ci->ci_ops = malloc(sizeof(*ci->ci_ops));
163 	if (!ci->ci_ops) {
164 		ret = errno;
165 		goto err;
166 	}
167 	ret = (*getops)(ci->ci_ops, sizeof(*ci->ci_ops),
168 			_CITRUS_ICONV_ABI_VERSION);
169 	if (ret)
170 		goto err;
171 
172 	if (!ci->ci_ops->io_init ||
173 	    !ci->ci_ops->io_uninit ||
174 	    !ci->ci_ops->io_convert)
175 		goto err;
176 
177 	/* initialize the converter */
178 	ret = (*ci->ci_ops->io_init)(ci, basedir, realsrc, realdst,
179 				     (const void *)variable,
180 				     strlen(variable)+1);
181 	if (ret)
182 		goto err;
183 
184 	*rci = ci;
185 
186 	return 0;
187 err:
188 	_citrus_iconv_close(ci);
189 	return ret;
190 }
191 
192 /*
193  * _citrus_iconv_close:
194  *	close the specified converter.
195  */
196 void
197 _citrus_iconv_close(struct _citrus_iconv *ci)
198 {
199 	if (ci) {
200 		if (ci->ci_module) {
201 			if (ci->ci_ops) {
202 				if (ci->ci_closure)
203 					(*ci->ci_ops->io_uninit)(ci);
204 				free(ci->ci_ops);
205 			}
206 			_citrus_unload_module(ci->ci_module);
207 		}
208 		free(ci);
209 	}
210 }
211