xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/arch/x86_64/gen/makecontext.c (revision aaf4ece63a859a04e37cf3a7229b5fab0157cc06)
1 /*	$NetBSD: makecontext.c,v 1.2 2004/02/28 15:57:21 drochner Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Klaus Klein.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  *
38  * Modified from the i386 version for x86_64 by fvdl@wasabisystems.com.
39  *
40  */
41 
42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
43 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
44 __RCSID("$NetBSD: makecontext.c,v 1.2 2004/02/28 15:57:21 drochner Exp $");
45 #endif
46 
47 #include <inttypes.h>
48 #include <stddef.h>
49 #include <ucontext.h>
50 #include "extern.h"
51 
52 #include <stdarg.h>
53 
54 void
55 makecontext(ucontext_t *ucp, void (*func)(void), int argc, ...)
56 {
57 	__greg_t *gr = ucp->uc_mcontext.__gregs;
58 	uintptr_t *sp;
59 	va_list ap;
60 	int stackargs, i;
61 
62 	stackargs = argc - 6;
63 
64 	/* LINTED __greg_t is safe */
65 	gr[_REG_RIP] = (__greg_t)func;
66 
67 	/* LINTED uintptr_t is safe */
68 	sp  = (uintptr_t *)
69 	    ((uintptr_t)ucp->uc_stack.ss_sp + ucp->uc_stack.ss_size);
70 
71 	/* LINTED uintptr_t is safe */
72 	sp  = (uintptr_t *)(((uintptr_t)sp & ~15));
73 	sp--;
74 	if (stackargs > 0)
75 		sp -= stackargs;
76 	/* LINTED __greg_t is safe */
77 	gr[_REG_URSP] = (__greg_t)sp;
78 	gr[_REG_RBP] = (__greg_t)0;	/* Wipe out frame pointer. */
79 
80 	/* Put return address on top of stack. */
81 	/* LINTED uintptr_t is safe */
82 	*sp++ = (uintptr_t)_resumecontext;
83 
84 	/*
85 	 * Construct argument list.
86 	 * The registers used to pass the first 6 arguments
87 	 * (rdi, rsi, rdx, rcx, r8, r9) are the first 6 in gregs,
88 	 * in that order, so those arguments can just be copied to
89 	 * the gregs array.
90 	 */
91 	va_start(ap, argc);
92 	for (i = 0; i < 6 && argc > 0; i++) {
93 		argc--;
94 		/* LINTED __greg_t is safe */
95 		gr[i] = va_arg(ap, __greg_t);
96 	}
97 
98 	while (stackargs-- > 0) {
99 		/* LINTED uintptr_t is safe */
100 		*sp++ = va_arg(ap, uintptr_t);
101 	}
102 
103 	va_end(ap);
104 }
105