xref: /netbsd-src/include/unistd.h (revision 8b0f9554ff8762542c4defc4f70e1eb76fb508fa)
1 /*	$NetBSD: unistd.h,v 1.113 2007/08/09 15:23:02 he Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Klaus Klein.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1994
41  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
42  *
43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45  * are met:
46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
52  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
53  *    without specific prior written permission.
54  *
55  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
56  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
57  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
58  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
59  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
60  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
61  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
62  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
63  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
64  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
65  * SUCH DAMAGE.
66  *
67  *	@(#)unistd.h	8.12 (Berkeley) 4/27/95
68  */
69 
70 #ifndef _UNISTD_H_
71 #define	_UNISTD_H_
72 
73 #include <machine/ansi.h>
74 #include <machine/int_types.h>
75 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
76 #include <sys/featuretest.h>
77 #include <sys/types.h>
78 #include <sys/unistd.h>
79 
80 
81 /*
82  * IEEE Std 1003.1-90
83  */
84 #define	STDIN_FILENO	0	/* standard input file descriptor */
85 #define	STDOUT_FILENO	1	/* standard output file descriptor */
86 #define	STDERR_FILENO	2	/* standard error file descriptor */
87 
88 #include <sys/null.h>
89 
90 __BEGIN_DECLS
91 __dead	 void _exit(int) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
92 int	 access(const char *, int);
93 unsigned int alarm(unsigned int);
94 int	 chdir(const char *);
95 #if defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)
96 int	chown(const char *, uid_t, gid_t) __RENAME(__posix_chown);
97 #else
98 int	chown(const char *, uid_t, gid_t);
99 #endif /* defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) */
100 int	 close(int);
101 size_t	 confstr(int, char *, size_t);
102 #ifndef __CUSERID_DECLARED
103 #define __CUSERID_DECLARED
104 /* also declared in stdio.h */
105 char	*cuserid(char *);	/* obsolete */
106 #endif /* __CUSERID_DECLARED */
107 int	 dup(int);
108 int	 dup2(int, int);
109 int	 execl(const char *, const char *, ...);
110 int	 execle(const char *, const char *, ...);
111 int	 execlp(const char *, const char *, ...);
112 int	 execv(const char *, char * const *);
113 int	 execve(const char *, char * const *, char * const *);
114 int	 execvp(const char *, char * const *);
115 pid_t	 fork(void);
116 long	 fpathconf(int, int);
117 char	*getcwd(char *, size_t);
118 gid_t	 getegid(void);
119 uid_t	 geteuid(void);
120 gid_t	 getgid(void);
121 int	 getgroups(int, gid_t []);
122 __aconst char *getlogin(void);
123 pid_t	 getpgrp(void);
124 pid_t	 getpid(void);
125 pid_t	 getppid(void);
126 uid_t	 getuid(void);
127 int	 isatty(int);
128 int	 link(const char *, const char *);
129 long	 pathconf(const char *, int);
130 int	 pause(void);
131 int	 pipe(int *);
132 ssize_t	 read(int, void *, size_t);
133 int	 rmdir(const char *);
134 int	 setgid(gid_t);
135 int	 setpgid(pid_t, pid_t);
136 pid_t	 setsid(void);
137 int	 setuid(uid_t);
138 unsigned int	 sleep(unsigned int);
139 long	 sysconf(int);
140 pid_t	 tcgetpgrp(int);
141 int	 tcsetpgrp(int, pid_t);
142 __aconst char *ttyname(int);
143 int	 unlink(const char *);
144 ssize_t	 write(int, const void *, size_t);
145 
146 
147 /*
148  * IEEE Std 1003.2-92, adopted in X/Open Portability Guide Issue 4 and later
149  */
150 #if (_POSIX_C_SOURCE - 0) >= 2 || (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 4 || \
151     defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
152 int	 getopt(int, char * const [], const char *);
153 
154 extern	 char *optarg;			/* getopt(3) external variables */
155 extern	 int opterr;
156 extern	 int optind;
157 extern	 int optopt;
158 #endif
159 
160 /*
161  * The Open Group Base Specifications, Issue 6; IEEE Std 1003.1-2001 (POSIX)
162  */
163 #if (_POSIX_C_SOURCE - 0) >= 200112L || (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 600 || \
164     defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
165 int	 setegid(gid_t);
166 int	 seteuid(uid_t);
167 #endif
168 
169 /*
170  * The following three syscalls are also defined in <sys/types.h>
171  * We protect them against double declarations.
172  */
173 #ifndef __OFF_T_SYSCALLS_DECLARED
174 #define __OFF_T_SYSCALLS_DECLARED
175 off_t	 lseek(int, off_t, int);
176 int	 truncate(const char *, off_t);
177 /*
178  * IEEE Std 1003.1b-93,
179  * also found in X/Open Portability Guide >= Issue 4 Verion 2
180  */
181 #if (_POSIX_C_SOURCE - 0) >= 199309L || \
182     (defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) && defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED)) || \
183     (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 500 || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
184 int	 ftruncate(int, off_t);
185 #endif
186 #endif /* __OFF_T_SYSCALLS_DECLARED */
187 
188 
189 /*
190  * IEEE Std 1003.1b-93, adopted in X/Open CAE Specification Issue 5 Version 2
191  */
192 #if (_POSIX_C_SOURCE - 0) >= 199309L || (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 500 || \
193     defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
194 int	 fdatasync(int);
195 int	 fsync(int);
196 #endif
197 
198 
199 /*
200  * IEEE Std 1003.1c-95, also adopted by X/Open CAE Spec Issue 5 Version 2
201  */
202 #if (_POSIX_C_SOURCE - 0) >= 199506L || (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 500 || \
203     defined(_REENTRANT) || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
204 int	 ttyname_r(int, char *, size_t);
205 #endif
206 
207 /*
208  * X/Open Portability Guide, all issues
209  */
210 #if defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
211 int	 chroot(const char *);
212 int	 nice(int);
213 #endif
214 
215 
216 /*
217  * X/Open Portability Guide <= Issue 3
218  */
219 #if defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) && (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) <= 3
220 int	 rename(const char *, const char *) __RENAME(__posix_rename);
221 #endif
222 
223 
224 /*
225  * X/Open Portability Guide >= Issue 4
226  */
227 #if (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 4 || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
228 __aconst char *crypt(const char *, const char *);
229 int	 encrypt(char *, int);
230 char	*getpass(const char *);
231 pid_t	 getsid(pid_t);
232 #endif
233 
234 
235 /*
236  * X/Open Portability Guide >= Issue 4 Version 2
237  */
238 #if (defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) && defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED)) || \
239     (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 500 || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
240 #ifndef	intptr_t
241 typedef	__intptr_t	intptr_t;
242 #define	intptr_t	__intptr_t
243 #endif
244 
245 #define F_ULOCK		0
246 #define F_LOCK		1
247 #define F_TLOCK		2
248 #define F_TEST		3
249 
250 int	 brk(void *);
251 int	 fchdir(int);
252 #if defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)
253 int	 fchown(int, uid_t, gid_t) __RENAME(__posix_fchown);
254 #else
255 int	 fchown(int, uid_t, gid_t);
256 #endif
257 int	 getdtablesize(void);
258 long	 gethostid(void);
259 int	 gethostname(char *, size_t);
260 __pure int
261 	 getpagesize(void);		/* legacy */
262 pid_t	 getpgid(pid_t);
263 #if defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)
264 int	 lchown(const char *, uid_t, gid_t) __RENAME(__posix_lchown);
265 #else
266 int	 lchown(const char *, uid_t, gid_t);
267 #endif
268 int	 lockf(int, int, off_t);
269 ssize_t	 readlink(const char * __restrict, char * __restrict, size_t);
270 void	*sbrk(intptr_t);
271 /* XXX prototype wrong! */
272 int	 setpgrp(pid_t, pid_t);			/* obsoleted by setpgid() */
273 int	 setregid(gid_t, gid_t);
274 int	 setreuid(uid_t, uid_t);
275 void	 swab(const void *, void *, size_t);
276 int	 symlink(const char *, const char *);
277 void	 sync(void);
278 useconds_t ualarm(useconds_t, useconds_t);
279 int	 usleep(useconds_t);
280 #ifndef __LIBC12_SOURCE__
281 pid_t	 vfork(void) __RENAME(__vfork14);
282 #endif
283 
284 #ifndef __AUDIT__
285 char	*getwd(char *);				/* obsoleted by getcwd() */
286 #endif
287 #endif /* _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED || _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 500 || _NETBSD_SOURCE */
288 
289 
290 /*
291  * X/Open CAE Specification Issue 5 Version 2
292  */
293 #if (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 500 || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
294 ssize_t	 pread(int, void *, size_t, off_t);
295 ssize_t	 pwrite(int, const void *, size_t, off_t);
296 #endif
297 
298 
299 /*
300  * Implementation-defined extensions
301  */
302 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
303 int	 acct(const char *);
304 int	 closefrom(int);
305 int	 des_cipher(const char *, char *, long, int);
306 int	 des_setkey(const char *);
307 void	 endusershell(void);
308 int	 exect(const char *, char * const *, char * const *);
309 int	 fchroot(int);
310 int	 fsync_range(int, int, off_t, off_t);
311 int	 getdomainname(char *, size_t);
312 int	 getgrouplist(const char *, gid_t, gid_t *, int *);
313 int	 getgroupmembership(const char *, gid_t, gid_t *, int, int *);
314 mode_t	 getmode(const void *, mode_t);
315 int	 getpeereid(int, uid_t *, gid_t *);
316 int	 getsubopt(char **, char * const *, char **);
317 __aconst char *getusershell(void);
318 int	 initgroups(const char *, gid_t);
319 int	 iruserok(uint32_t, int, const char *, const char *);
320 int      issetugid(void);
321 int	 nfssvc(int, void *);
322 int	 profil(char *, size_t, u_long, u_int);
323 #ifndef __PSIGNAL_DECLARED
324 #define __PSIGNAL_DECLARED
325 /* also in signal.h */
326 void	psignal(unsigned int, const char *);
327 #endif /* __PSIGNAL_DECLARED */
328 int	 rcmd(char **, int, const char *, const char *, const char *, int *);
329 int	 reboot(int, char *);
330 int	 revoke(const char *);
331 int	 rresvport(int *);
332 int	 ruserok(const char *, int, const char *, const char *);
333 int	 setdomainname(const char *, size_t);
334 int	 setgroups(int, const gid_t *);
335 int	 sethostid(long);
336 int	 sethostname(const char *, size_t);
337 int	 setlogin(const char *);
338 void	*setmode(const char *);
339 int	 setrgid(gid_t);
340 int	 setruid(uid_t);
341 void	 setusershell(void);
342 void	 strmode(mode_t, char *);
343 __aconst char *strsignal(int);
344 int	 swapctl(int, void *, int);
345 int	 swapon(const char *);			/* obsoleted by swapctl() */
346 int	 syscall(int, ...);
347 quad_t	 __syscall(quad_t, ...);
348 int	 undelete(const char *);
349 
350 #if 1 /*INET6*/
351 int	 rcmd_af(char **, int, const char *,
352 	    const char *, const char *, int *, int);
353 int	 rresvport_af(int *, int);
354 int	 iruserok_sa(const void *, int, int, const char *, const char *);
355 #endif
356 
357 #ifndef __SYS_SIGLIST_DECLARED
358 #define __SYS_SIGLIST_DECLARED
359 /* also in signal.h */
360 extern const char *const *sys_siglist __RENAME(__sys_siglist14);
361 #endif /* __SYS_SIGLIST_DECLARED */
362 extern	 int optreset;		/* getopt(3) external variable */
363 extern	 char *suboptarg;	/* getsubopt(3) external variable */
364 #endif
365 
366 __END_DECLS
367 
368 #if _FORTIFY_SOURCE > 0
369 #include <ssp/unistd.h>
370 #endif
371 #endif /* !_UNISTD_H_ */
372