xref: /netbsd-src/include/rpc/svc.h (revision ce0bb6e8d2e560ecacbe865a848624f94498063b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: svc.h,v 1.8 1995/01/06 09:55:52 pk Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
5  * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
6  * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
7  * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
8  * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
9  * program developed by the user.
10  *
11  * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
12  * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
13  * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
14  *
15  * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
16  * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
17  * modification or enhancement.
18  *
19  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
20  * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
21  * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
22  *
23  * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
24  * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
25  * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
26  *
27  * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
28  * 2550 Garcia Avenue
29  * Mountain View, California  94043
30  *
31  *	from: @(#)svc.h 1.20 88/02/08 SMI
32  *	@(#)svc.h	2.2 88/07/29 4.0 RPCSRC
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * svc.h, Server-side remote procedure call interface.
37  *
38  * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
39  */
40 
41 #ifndef _RPC_SVC_H
42 #define _RPC_SVC_H
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 
45 /*
46  * This interface must manage two items concerning remote procedure calling:
47  *
48  * 1) An arbitrary number of transport connections upon which rpc requests
49  * are received.  The two most notable transports are TCP and UDP;  they are
50  * created and registered by routines in svc_tcp.c and svc_udp.c, respectively;
51  * they in turn call xprt_register and xprt_unregister.
52  *
53  * 2) An arbitrary number of locally registered services.  Services are
54  * described by the following four data: program number, version number,
55  * "service dispatch" function, a transport handle, and a boolean that
56  * indicates whether or not the exported program should be registered with a
57  * local binder service;  if true the program's number and version and the
58  * port number from the transport handle are registered with the binder.
59  * These data are registered with the rpc svc system via svc_register.
60  *
61  * A service's dispatch function is called whenever an rpc request comes in
62  * on a transport.  The request's program and version numbers must match
63  * those of the registered service.  The dispatch function is passed two
64  * parameters, struct svc_req * and SVCXPRT *, defined below.
65  */
66 
67 enum xprt_stat {
68 	XPRT_DIED,
69 	XPRT_MOREREQS,
70 	XPRT_IDLE
71 };
72 
73 /*
74  * Server side transport handle
75  */
76 typedef struct __rpc_svcxprt {
77 	int		xp_sock;
78 	u_short		xp_port;	 /* associated port number */
79 	struct xp_ops {
80 		/* receive incomming requests */
81 		bool_t	(*xp_recv) __P((struct __rpc_svcxprt *,
82 			    struct rpc_msg *));
83 		/* get transport status */
84 		enum xprt_stat (*xp_stat) __P((struct __rpc_svcxprt *));
85 		/* get arguments */
86 		bool_t	(*xp_getargs) __P((struct __rpc_svcxprt *, xdrproc_t,
87 			    caddr_t));
88 		/* send reply */
89 		bool_t	(*xp_reply) __P((struct __rpc_svcxprt *,
90 			    struct rpc_msg *));
91 		/* free mem allocated for args */
92 		bool_t	(*xp_freeargs) __P((struct __rpc_svcxprt *, xdrproc_t,
93 			    caddr_t));
94 		/* destroy this struct */
95 		void	(*xp_destroy) __P((struct __rpc_svcxprt *));
96 	} *xp_ops;
97 	int		xp_addrlen;	 /* length of remote address */
98 	struct sockaddr_in xp_raddr;	 /* remote address */
99 	struct opaque_auth xp_verf;	 /* raw response verifier */
100 	caddr_t		xp_p1;		 /* private */
101 	caddr_t		xp_p2;		 /* private */
102 } SVCXPRT;
103 
104 /*
105  *  Approved way of getting address of caller
106  */
107 #define svc_getcaller(x) (&(x)->xp_raddr)
108 
109 /*
110  * Operations defined on an SVCXPRT handle
111  *
112  * SVCXPRT		*xprt;
113  * struct rpc_msg	*msg;
114  * xdrproc_t		 xargs;
115  * caddr_t		 argsp;
116  */
117 #define SVC_RECV(xprt, msg)				\
118 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
119 #define svc_recv(xprt, msg)				\
120 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
121 
122 #define SVC_STAT(xprt)					\
123 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
124 #define svc_stat(xprt)					\
125 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
126 
127 #define SVC_GETARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
128 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
129 #define svc_getargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
130 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
131 
132 #define SVC_REPLY(xprt, msg)				\
133 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
134 #define svc_reply(xprt, msg)				\
135 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
136 
137 #define SVC_FREEARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
138 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
139 #define svc_freeargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
140 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
141 
142 #define SVC_DESTROY(xprt)				\
143 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
144 #define svc_destroy(xprt)				\
145 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
146 
147 
148 /*
149  * Service request
150  */
151 struct svc_req {
152 	u_long		rq_prog;	/* service program number */
153 	u_long		rq_vers;	/* service protocol version */
154 	u_long		rq_proc;	/* the desired procedure */
155 	struct opaque_auth rq_cred;	/* raw creds from the wire */
156 	caddr_t		rq_clntcred;	/* read only cooked cred */
157 	SVCXPRT	*rq_xprt;		/* associated transport */
158 };
159 
160 
161 /*
162  * Service registration
163  *
164  * svc_register(xprt, prog, vers, dispatch, protocol)
165  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
166  *	u_long prog;
167  *	u_long vers;
168  *	void (*dispatch)();
169  *	int protocol;    like TCP or UDP, zero means do not register
170  */
171 __BEGIN_DECLS
172 extern bool_t	svc_register __P((SVCXPRT *, u_long, u_long,
173 		    void (*) __P((struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *)), int));
174 __END_DECLS
175 
176 /*
177  * Service un-registration
178  *
179  * svc_unregister(prog, vers)
180  *	u_long prog;
181  *	u_long vers;
182  */
183 __BEGIN_DECLS
184 extern void	svc_unregister __P((u_long, u_long));
185 __END_DECLS
186 
187 /*
188  * Transport registration.
189  *
190  * xprt_register(xprt)
191  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
192  */
193 __BEGIN_DECLS
194 extern void	xprt_register	__P((SVCXPRT *));
195 __END_DECLS
196 
197 /*
198  * Transport un-register
199  *
200  * xprt_unregister(xprt)
201  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
202  */
203 __BEGIN_DECLS
204 extern void	xprt_unregister	__P((SVCXPRT *));
205 __END_DECLS
206 
207 
208 
209 
210 /*
211  * When the service routine is called, it must first check to see if it
212  * knows about the procedure;  if not, it should call svcerr_noproc
213  * and return.  If so, it should deserialize its arguments via
214  * SVC_GETARGS (defined above).  If the deserialization does not work,
215  * svcerr_decode should be called followed by a return.  Successful
216  * decoding of the arguments should be followed the execution of the
217  * procedure's code and a call to svc_sendreply.
218  *
219  * Also, if the service refuses to execute the procedure due to too-
220  * weak authentication parameters, svcerr_weakauth should be called.
221  * Note: do not confuse access-control failure with weak authentication!
222  *
223  * NB: In pure implementations of rpc, the caller always waits for a reply
224  * msg.  This message is sent when svc_sendreply is called.
225  * Therefore pure service implementations should always call
226  * svc_sendreply even if the function logically returns void;  use
227  * xdr.h - xdr_void for the xdr routine.  HOWEVER, tcp based rpc allows
228  * for the abuse of pure rpc via batched calling or pipelining.  In the
229  * case of a batched call, svc_sendreply should NOT be called since
230  * this would send a return message, which is what batching tries to avoid.
231  * It is the service/protocol writer's responsibility to know which calls are
232  * batched and which are not.  Warning: responding to batch calls may
233  * deadlock the caller and server processes!
234  */
235 
236 __BEGIN_DECLS
237 extern bool_t	svc_sendreply	__P((SVCXPRT *, xdrproc_t, char *));
238 extern void	svcerr_decode	__P((SVCXPRT *));
239 extern void	svcerr_weakauth	__P((SVCXPRT *));
240 extern void	svcerr_noproc	__P((SVCXPRT *));
241 extern void	svcerr_progvers	__P((SVCXPRT *, u_long, u_long));
242 extern void	svcerr_auth	__P((SVCXPRT *, enum auth_stat));
243 extern void	svcerr_noprog	__P((SVCXPRT *));
244 extern void	svcerr_systemerr __P((SVCXPRT *));
245 __END_DECLS
246 
247 /*
248  * Lowest level dispatching -OR- who owns this process anyway.
249  * Somebody has to wait for incoming requests and then call the correct
250  * service routine.  The routine svc_run does infinite waiting; i.e.,
251  * svc_run never returns.
252  * Since another (co-existant) package may wish to selectively wait for
253  * incoming calls or other events outside of the rpc architecture, the
254  * routine svc_getreq is provided.  It must be passed readfds, the
255  * "in-place" results of a select system call (see select, section 2).
256  */
257 
258 /*
259  * Global keeper of rpc service descriptors in use
260  * dynamic; must be inspected before each call to select
261  */
262 extern int svc_maxfd;
263 #ifdef FD_SETSIZE
264 extern fd_set svc_fdset;
265 #define svc_fds svc_fdset.fds_bits[0]	/* compatibility */
266 #else
267 extern int svc_fds;
268 #endif /* def FD_SETSIZE */
269 
270 /*
271  * a small program implemented by the svc_rpc implementation itself;
272  * also see clnt.h for protocol numbers.
273  */
274 extern void rpctest_service();				/* XXX relic? */
275 
276 __BEGIN_DECLS
277 extern void	svc_getreq	__P((int));
278 extern void	svc_getreqset	__P((fd_set *));
279 extern void	svc_run		__P((void));
280 __END_DECLS
281 
282 /*
283  * Socket to use on svcxxx_create call to get default socket
284  */
285 #define	RPC_ANYSOCK	-1
286 
287 /*
288  * These are the existing service side transport implementations
289  */
290 
291 /*
292  * Memory based rpc for testing and timing.
293  */
294 __BEGIN_DECLS
295 extern SVCXPRT *svcraw_create __P((void));
296 __END_DECLS
297 
298 
299 /*
300  * Udp based rpc.
301  */
302 __BEGIN_DECLS
303 extern SVCXPRT *svcudp_create __P((int));
304 extern SVCXPRT *svcudp_bufcreate __P((int, u_int, u_int));
305 __END_DECLS
306 
307 
308 /*
309  * Tcp based rpc.
310  */
311 __BEGIN_DECLS
312 extern SVCXPRT *svctcp_create __P((int, u_int, u_int));
313 __END_DECLS
314 
315 /*
316  * Fd based rpc.
317  */
318 __BEGIN_DECLS
319 extern SVCXPRT *svcfd_create __P((int, u_int, u_int));
320 __END_DECLS
321 
322 #endif /* !_RPC_SVC_H */
323