xref: /netbsd-src/include/protocols/routed.h (revision ce0bb6e8d2e560ecacbe865a848624f94498063b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: routed.h,v 1.3 1994/10/26 00:56:50 cgd Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1989 Regents of the University of California.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  *
35  *	@(#)routed.h	5.3 (Berkeley) 4/3/91
36  */
37 
38 #ifndef _ROUTED_H_
39 #define	_ROUTED_H_
40 
41 /*
42  * Routing Information Protocol
43  *
44  * Derived from Xerox NS Routing Information Protocol
45  * by changing 32-bit net numbers to sockaddr's and
46  * padding stuff to 32-bit boundaries.
47  */
48 #define	RIPVERSION	1
49 
50 struct netinfo {
51 	struct	sockaddr rip_dst;	/* destination net/host */
52 	int	rip_metric;		/* cost of route */
53 };
54 
55 struct rip {
56 	u_char	rip_cmd;		/* request/response */
57 	u_char	rip_vers;		/* protocol version # */
58 	u_char	rip_res1[2];		/* pad to 32-bit boundary */
59 	union {
60 		struct	netinfo ru_nets[1];	/* variable length... */
61 		char	ru_tracefile[1];	/* ditto ... */
62 	} ripun;
63 #define	rip_nets	ripun.ru_nets
64 #define	rip_tracefile	ripun.ru_tracefile
65 };
66 
67 /*
68  * Packet types.
69  */
70 #define	RIPCMD_REQUEST		1	/* want info */
71 #define	RIPCMD_RESPONSE		2	/* responding to request */
72 #define	RIPCMD_TRACEON		3	/* turn tracing on */
73 #define	RIPCMD_TRACEOFF		4	/* turn it off */
74 
75 #define	RIPCMD_MAX		5
76 #ifdef RIPCMDS
77 char *ripcmds[RIPCMD_MAX] =
78   { "#0", "REQUEST", "RESPONSE", "TRACEON", "TRACEOFF" };
79 #endif
80 
81 #define	HOPCNT_INFINITY		16	/* per Xerox NS */
82 #define	MAXPACKETSIZE		512	/* max broadcast size */
83 
84 /*
85  * Timer values used in managing the routing table.
86  * Complete tables are broadcast every SUPPLY_INTERVAL seconds.
87  * If changes occur between updates, dynamic updates containing only changes
88  * may be sent.  When these are sent, a timer is set for a random value
89  * between MIN_WAITTIME and MAX_WAITTIME, and no additional dynamic updates
90  * are sent until the timer expires.
91  *
92  * Every update of a routing entry forces an entry's timer to be reset.
93  * After EXPIRE_TIME without updates, the entry is marked invalid,
94  * but held onto until GARBAGE_TIME so that others may
95  * see it "be deleted".
96  */
97 #define	TIMER_RATE		30	/* alarm clocks every 30 seconds */
98 
99 #define	SUPPLY_INTERVAL		30	/* time to supply tables */
100 #define	MIN_WAITTIME		2	/* min. interval to broadcast changes */
101 #define	MAX_WAITTIME		5	/* max. time to delay changes */
102 
103 #define	EXPIRE_TIME		180	/* time to mark entry invalid */
104 #define	GARBAGE_TIME		240	/* time to garbage collect */
105 
106 #endif /* !_ROUTED_H_ */
107