xref: /netbsd-src/include/nsswitch.h (revision de1dfb1250df962f1ff3a011772cf58e605aed11)
1 /*	$NetBSD: nsswitch.h,v 1.13 2004/07/24 18:42:51 thorpej Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Luke Mewburn.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #ifndef _NSSWITCH_H
40 #define _NSSWITCH_H	1
41 
42 /*
43  * Don't use va_list in prototypes.   Va_list is typedef'd in two places
44  * (<machine/varargs.h> and <machine/stdarg.h>), so if we include one of
45  * them here we may collide with the utility's includes.  It's unreasonable
46  * for utilities to have to include one of them to include nsswitch.h, so
47  * we get _BSD_VA_LIST_ from <machine/ansi.h> and use it.
48  */
49 #include <machine/ansi.h>
50 #include <sys/types.h>
51 
52 #define	NSS_MODULE_INTERFACE_VERSION	0
53 
54 #ifndef _PATH_NS_CONF
55 #define _PATH_NS_CONF	"/etc/nsswitch.conf"
56 #endif
57 
58 #define	NS_CONTINUE	0
59 #define	NS_RETURN	1
60 
61 #define	NS_SUCCESS	(1<<0)		/* entry was found */
62 #define	NS_UNAVAIL	(1<<1)		/* source not responding, or corrupt */
63 #define	NS_NOTFOUND	(1<<2)		/* source responded 'no such entry' */
64 #define	NS_TRYAGAIN	(1<<3)		/* source busy, may respond to retrys */
65 #define	NS_STATUSMASK	0x000000ff	/* bitmask to get the status flags */
66 
67 /*
68  * currently implemented sources
69  */
70 #define NSSRC_FILES	"files"		/* local files */
71 #define	NSSRC_DNS	"dns"		/* DNS; IN for hosts, HS for others */
72 #define	NSSRC_NIS	"nis"		/* YP/NIS */
73 #define	NSSRC_COMPAT	"compat"	/* passwd,group in YP compat mode */
74 
75 /*
76  * currently implemented databases
77  */
78 #define NSDB_HOSTS		"hosts"
79 #define NSDB_GROUP		"group"
80 #define NSDB_GROUP_COMPAT	"group_compat"
81 #define NSDB_NETGROUP		"netgroup"
82 #define NSDB_NETWORKS		"networks"
83 #define NSDB_PASSWD		"passwd"
84 #define NSDB_PASSWD_COMPAT	"passwd_compat"
85 #define NSDB_SHELLS		"shells"
86 
87 /*
88  * suggested databases to implement
89  */
90 #define NSDB_ALIASES		"aliases"
91 #define NSDB_AUTH		"auth"
92 #define NSDB_AUTOMOUNT		"automount"
93 #define NSDB_BOOTPARAMS		"bootparams"
94 #define NSDB_ETHERS		"ethers"
95 #define NSDB_EXPORTS		"exports"
96 #define NSDB_NETMASKS		"netmasks"
97 #define NSDB_PHONES		"phones"
98 #define NSDB_PRINTCAP		"printcap"
99 #define NSDB_PROTOCOLS		"protocols"
100 #define NSDB_REMOTE		"remote"
101 #define NSDB_RPC		"rpc"
102 #define NSDB_SENDMAILVARS	"sendmailvars"
103 #define NSDB_SERVICES		"services"
104 #define NSDB_TERMCAP		"termcap"
105 #define NSDB_TTYS		"ttys"
106 
107 /*
108  * ns_dtab `callback' function signature.
109  */
110 typedef	int (*nss_method)(void *, void *, _BSD_VA_LIST_);
111 
112 /*
113  * ns_dtab - `nsswitch dispatch table'
114  * contains an entry for each source and the appropriate function to call
115  */
116 typedef struct {
117 	const char	 *src;
118 	nss_method	 callback;
119 	void		 *cb_data;
120 } ns_dtab;
121 
122 /*
123  * macros to help build an ns_dtab[]
124  */
125 #define NS_FILES_CB(F,C)	{ NSSRC_FILES,	F,	C },
126 #define NS_COMPAT_CB(F,C)	{ NSSRC_COMPAT,	F,	C },
127 
128 #ifdef HESIOD
129 #   define NS_DNS_CB(F,C)	{ NSSRC_DNS,	F,	C },
130 #else
131 #   define NS_DNS_CB(F,C)
132 #endif
133 
134 #ifdef YP
135 #   define NS_NIS_CB(F,C)	{ NSSRC_NIS,	F,	C },
136 #else
137 #   define NS_NIS_CB(F,C)
138 #endif
139 
140 /*
141  * ns_src - `nsswitch source'
142  * used by the nsparser routines to store a mapping between a source
143  * and its dispatch control flags for a given database.
144  */
145 typedef struct {
146 	const char	*name;
147 	u_int32_t	 flags;
148 } ns_src;
149 
150 
151 /*
152  * default sourcelist (if nsswitch.conf is missing, corrupt,
153  * or the requested database doesn't have an entry.
154  */
155 extern const ns_src __nsdefaultsrc[];
156 
157 
158 /*
159  * ns_mtab - `nsswitch method table'
160  * An nsswitch module provides a mapping from (database name, method name)
161  * tuples to the nss_method and associated callback data.  Effectively,
162  * ns_dtab, but used for dynamically loaded modules.
163  */
164 typedef struct {
165 	const char	*database;
166 	const char	*name;
167 	nss_method	 method;
168 	void		*mdata;
169 } ns_mtab;
170 
171 /*
172  * nss_module_register_fn - module registration function
173  *	called at module load
174  * nss_module_unregister_fn - module un-registration function
175  *	called at module unload
176  */
177 typedef	void (*nss_module_unregister_fn)(ns_mtab *, u_int);
178 typedef	ns_mtab *(*nss_module_register_fn)(const char *, u_int *,
179 					   nss_module_unregister_fn *);
180 
181 #ifdef _NS_PRIVATE
182 
183 /*
184  * private data structures for back-end nsswitch implementation
185  */
186 
187 /*
188  * ns_dbt - `nsswitch database thang'
189  * for each database in /etc/nsswitch.conf there is a ns_dbt, with its
190  * name and a list of ns_src's containing the source information.
191  */
192 typedef struct {
193 	const char	*name;		/* name of database */
194 	ns_src		*srclist;	/* list of sources */
195 	u_int		 srclistsize;	/* size of srclist */
196 } ns_dbt;
197 
198 /*
199  * ns_mod - `nsswitch module'
200  */
201 typedef struct {
202 	const char	*name;		/* module name */
203 	void		*handle;	/* handle from dlopen() */
204 	ns_mtab		*mtab;		/* method table */
205 	u_int		 mtabsize;	/* size of mtab */
206 					/* called to unload module */
207 	nss_module_unregister_fn unregister;
208 } ns_mod;
209 
210 #endif /* _NS_PRIVATE */
211 
212 
213 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
214 
215 __BEGIN_DECLS
216 int	nsdispatch	__P((void *, const ns_dtab [], const char *,
217 			    const char *, const ns_src [], ...));
218 
219 #ifdef _NS_PRIVATE
220 int		 _nsdbtaddsrc __P((ns_dbt *, const ns_src *));
221 void		 _nsdbtdump __P((const ns_dbt *));
222 int		 _nsdbtput __P((const ns_dbt *));
223 void		 _nsyyerror __P((const char *));
224 int		 _nsyylex __P((void));
225 #endif /* _NS_PRIVATE */
226 
227 __END_DECLS
228 
229 #endif /* !_NSSWITCH_H */
230