xref: /netbsd-src/games/larn/io.c (revision a5847cc334d9a7029f6352b847e9e8d71a0f9e0c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: io.c,v 1.26 2011/10/03 12:32:28 roy Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * io.c			 Larn is copyrighted 1986 by Noah Morgan.
5  *
6  * Below are the functions in this file:
7  *
8  * setupvt100() 	Subroutine to set up terminal in correct mode for game
9  * clearvt100()  	Subroutine to clean up terminal when the game is over
10  * ttgetch() 		Routine to read in one character from the terminal
11  * scbr()			Function to set cbreak -echo for the terminal
12  * sncbr()			Function to set -cbreak echo for the terminal
13  * newgame() 		Subroutine to save the initial time and seed rnd()
14  *
15  * FILE OUTPUT ROUTINES
16  *
17  * lprintf(format,args . . .)	printf to the output buffer lprint(integer)
18  * end binary integer to output buffer lwrite(buf,len)
19  * rite a buffer to the output buffer lprcat(str)
20  * ent string to output buffer
21  *
22  * FILE OUTPUT MACROS (in header.h)
23  *
24  * lprc(character)				put the character into the output
25  * buffer
26  *
27  * FILE INPUT ROUTINES
28  *
29  * long lgetc()				read one character from input buffer
30  * long larn_lrint()			read one integer from input buffer
31  * lrfill(address,number)		put input bytes into a buffer char
32  * *lgetw()				get a whitespace ended word from
33  * input char *lgetl()				get a \n or EOF ended line
34  * from input
35  *
36  * FILE OPEN / CLOSE ROUTINES
37  *
38  * lcreat(filename)			create a new file for write
39  * lopen(filename)				open a file for read
40  * lappend(filename)			open for append to an existing file
41  * lrclose()					close the input file
42  * lwclose()					close output file lflush()
43  * lush the output buffer
44  *
45  * Other Routines
46  *
47  * cursor(x,y)					position cursor at [x,y]
48  * cursors()					position cursor at [1,24]
49  * (saves memory) cl_line(x,y)         		Clear line at [1,y] and leave
50  * cursor at [x,y] cl_up(x,y)    				Clear screen
51  * from [x,1] to current line. cl_dn(x,y)
52  * lear screen from [1,y] to end of display. standout(str)
53  * rint the string in standout mode. set_score_output()
54  * alled when output should be literally printed. * ttputch(ch)
55  * rint one character in decoded output buffer. * flush_buf()
56  * lush buffer with decoded output. * init_term()
57  * erminal initialization -- setup termcap info *	char *tmcapcnv(sd,ss)
58  * outine to convert VT100 \33's to termcap format beep()
59  * e to emit a beep if enabled (see no-beep in .larnopts)
60  *
61  * Note: ** entries are available only in termcap mode.
62  */
63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
64 #ifndef lint
65 __RCSID("$NetBSD: io.c,v 1.26 2011/10/03 12:32:28 roy Exp $");
66 #endif /* not lint */
67 
68 #include "header.h"
69 #include "extern.h"
70 #include <string.h>
71 #include <unistd.h>
72 #include <stdio.h>
73 #include <stdlib.h>
74 #include <term.h>
75 #include <fcntl.h>
76 #include <errno.h>
77 #include <ctype.h>
78 
79 #ifdef TERMIO
80 #include <termio.h>
81 #define sgttyb termio
82 #define stty(_a,_b) ioctl(_a,TCSETA,_b)
83 #define gtty(_a,_b) ioctl(_a,TCGETA,_b)
84 #endif
85 #ifdef TERMIOS
86 #include <termios.h>
87 #define sgttyb termios
88 #define stty(_a,_b) tcsetattr(_a,TCSADRAIN,_b)
89 #define gtty(_a,_b) tcgetattr(_a,_b)
90 #endif
91 
92 #if defined(TERMIO) || defined(TERMIOS)
93 static int      rawflg = 0;
94 static char     saveeof, saveeol;
95 #define doraw(_a) \
96 	if(!rawflg) { \
97 		++rawflg; \
98 		saveeof = _a.c_cc[VMIN]; \
99 		saveeol = _a.c_cc[VTIME]; \
100 	} \
101     	_a.c_cc[VMIN] = 1; \
102 	_a.c_cc[VTIME] = 1; \
103 	_a.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON|ECHO|ECHOE|ECHOK|ECHONL)
104 #define unraw(_a) \
105 	_a.c_cc[VMIN] = saveeof; \
106 	_a.c_cc[VTIME] = saveeol; \
107 	_a.c_lflag |= ICANON|ECHO|ECHOE|ECHOK|ECHONL
108 
109 #else	/* not TERMIO or TERMIOS */
110 
111 #ifndef BSD
112 #define CBREAK RAW		/* V7 has no CBREAK */
113 #endif
114 
115 #define doraw(_a) (_a.sg_flags |= CBREAK,_a.sg_flags &= ~ECHO)
116 #define unraw(_a) (_a.sg_flags &= ~CBREAK,_a.sg_flags |= ECHO)
117 #include <sgtty.h>
118 #endif	/* not TERMIO or TERMIOS */
119 
120 #ifndef NOVARARGS	/* if we have varargs */
121 #include <stdarg.h>
122 #else	/* NOVARARGS */	/* if we don't have varargs */
123 typedef char   *va_list;
124 #define va_dcl int va_alist;
125 #define va_start(plist) plist = (char *) &va_alist
126 #define va_end(plist)
127 #define va_arg(plist,mode) ((mode *)(plist += sizeof(mode)))[-1]
128 #endif	/* NOVARARGS */
129 
130 static int ttputch(int ch);
131 static void flush_buf(void);
132 
133 #define LINBUFSIZE 128	/* size of the lgetw() and lgetl() buffer */
134 int             io_outfd; /* output file numbers */
135 int             io_infd; /* input file numbers */
136 static struct sgttyb ttx;/* storage for the tty modes */
137 static int      ipoint = MAXIBUF, iepoint = MAXIBUF;	/* input buffering
138 							 * pointers    */
139 static char     lgetwbuf[LINBUFSIZE];	/* get line (word) buffer */
140 
141 /*
142  *	setupvt100() Subroutine to set up terminal in correct mode for game
143  *
144  *	Attributes off, clear screen, set scrolling region, set tty mode
145  */
146 void
147 setupvt100()
148 {
149 	clear();
150 	setscroll();
151 	scbr();			/* system("stty cbreak -echo"); */
152 }
153 
154 /*
155  *	clearvt100() 	Subroutine to clean up terminal when the game is over
156  *
157  *	Attributes off, clear screen, unset scrolling region, restore tty mode
158  */
159 void
160 clearvt100()
161 {
162 	resetscroll();
163 	clear();
164 	sncbr();		/* system("stty -cbreak echo"); */
165 }
166 
167 /*
168  *	ttgetch() 	Routine to read in one character from the terminal
169  */
170 int
171 ttgetch()
172 {
173 	char            byt;
174 #ifdef EXTRA
175 	c[BYTESIN]++;
176 #endif
177 	lflush();		/* be sure output buffer is flushed */
178 	read(0, &byt, 1);	/* get byte from terminal */
179 	return (byt);
180 }
181 
182 /*
183  *	scbr()		Function to set cbreak -echo for the terminal
184  *
185  *	like: system("stty cbreak -echo")
186  */
187 void
188 scbr()
189 {
190 	gtty(0, &ttx);
191 	doraw(ttx);
192 	stty(0, &ttx);
193 }
194 
195 /*
196  *	sncbr()		Function to set -cbreak echo for the terminal
197  *
198  *	like: system("stty -cbreak echo")
199  */
200 void
201 sncbr()
202 {
203 	gtty(0, &ttx);
204 	unraw(ttx);
205 	stty(0, &ttx);
206 }
207 
208 /*
209  *	newgame() 	Subroutine to save the initial time and seed rnd()
210  */
211 void
212 newgame()
213 {
214 	long  *p, *pe;
215 	for (p = c, pe = c + 100; p < pe; *p++ = 0);
216 	time(&initialtime);
217 	seedrand(initialtime);
218 	srandom(initialtime);
219 	lcreat((char *) 0);	/* open buffering for output to terminal */
220 }
221 
222 /*
223  *	lprintf(format,args . . .)		printf to the output buffer
224  *		char *format;
225  *		??? args . . .
226  *
227  *	Enter with the format string in "format", as per printf() usage
228  *		and any needed arguments following it
229  *	Note: lprintf() only supports %s, %c and %d, with width modifier and left
230  *		or right justification.
231  *	No correct checking for output buffer overflow is done, but flushes
232  *		are done beforehand if needed.
233  *	Returns nothing of value.
234  */
235 void
236 lprintf(const char *fmt, ...)
237 {
238 	va_list ap;
239 	char buf[BUFBIG/2];
240 
241 	va_start(ap, fmt);
242 	vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
243 	va_end(ap);
244 
245 	if (lpnt >= lpend)
246 		lflush();
247 
248 	lprcat(buf);
249 }
250 
251 /*
252  *	lprint(long-integer)	send binary integer to output buffer
253  *		long integer;
254  *
255  *		+---------+---------+---------+---------+
256  *		|   high  |	    |	      |	  low	|
257  *		|  order  |	    |	      |  order	|
258  *		|   byte  |	    |	      |	  byte	|
259  *		+---------+---------+---------+---------+
260  *	        31  ---  24 23 --- 16 15 ---  8 7  ---   0
261  *
262  *	The save order is low order first, to high order (4 bytes total)
263  *	and is written to be system independent.
264  *	No checking for output buffer overflow is done, but flushes if needed!
265  *	Returns nothing of value.
266  */
267 void
268 lprint(x)
269 	long   x;
270 {
271 	if (lpnt >= lpend)
272 		lflush();
273 	*lpnt++ = 255 & x;
274 	*lpnt++ = 255 & (x >> 8);
275 	*lpnt++ = 255 & (x >> 16);
276 	*lpnt++ = 255 & (x >> 24);
277 }
278 
279 /*
280  *	lwrite(buf,len)		write a buffer to the output buffer
281  *		char *buf;
282  *		int len;
283  *
284  *	Enter with the address and number of bytes to write out
285  *	Returns nothing of value
286  */
287 void
288 lwrite(buf, len)
289 	char  *buf;
290 	int             len;
291 {
292 	char *s;
293 	u_char *t;
294 	int num2;
295 
296 	if (len > 399) {	/* don't copy data if can just write it */
297 #ifdef EXTRA
298 		c[BYTESOUT] += len;
299 #endif
300 
301 #ifndef VT100
302 		for (s = buf; len > 0; --len)
303 			lprc(*s++);
304 #else	/* VT100 */
305 		lflush();
306 		write(io_outfd, buf, len);
307 #endif	/* VT100 */
308 	} else
309 		while (len) {
310 			if (lpnt >= lpend)
311 				lflush();	/* if buffer is full flush it	 */
312 			num2 = lpbuf + BUFBIG - lpnt;	/* # bytes left in
313 							 * output buffer	 */
314 			if (num2 > len)
315 				num2 = len;
316 			t = lpnt;
317 			len -= num2;
318 			while (num2--)
319 				*t++ = *buf++;	/* copy in the bytes */
320 			lpnt = t;
321 		}
322 }
323 
324 /*
325  *	long lgetc()	Read one character from input buffer
326  *
327  *  Returns 0 if EOF, otherwise the character
328  */
329 long
330 lgetc()
331 {
332 	int    i;
333 	if (ipoint != iepoint)
334 		return (inbuffer[ipoint++]);
335 	if (iepoint != MAXIBUF)
336 		return (0);
337 	if ((i = read(io_infd, inbuffer, MAXIBUF)) <= 0) {
338 		if (i != 0)
339 			write(1, "error reading from input file\n", 30);
340 		iepoint = ipoint = 0;
341 		return (0);
342 	}
343 	ipoint = 1;
344 	iepoint = i;
345 	return (*inbuffer);
346 }
347 
348 /*
349  *	long lrint()	Read one integer from input buffer
350  *
351  *		+---------+---------+---------+---------+
352  *		|   high  |	    |	      |	  low	|
353  *		|  order  |	    |	      |  order	|
354  *		|   byte  |	    |	      |	  byte	|
355  *		+---------+---------+---------+---------+
356  *	       31  ---  24 23 --- 16 15 ---  8 7  ---   0
357  *
358  *	The save order is low order first, to high order (4 bytes total)
359  *	Returns the int read
360  */
361 long
362 larn_lrint()
363 {
364 	unsigned long i;
365 	i = 255 & lgetc();
366 	i |= (255 & lgetc()) << 8;
367 	i |= (255 & lgetc()) << 16;
368 	i |= (255 & lgetc()) << 24;
369 	return (i);
370 }
371 
372 /*
373  *	lrfill(address,number)		put input bytes into a buffer
374  *		char *address;
375  *		int number;
376  *
377  *	Reads "number" bytes into the buffer pointed to by "address".
378  *	Returns nothing of value
379  */
380 void
381 lrfill(adr, num)
382 	char  *adr;
383 	int             num;
384 {
385 	u_char  *pnt;
386 	int    num2;
387 
388 	while (num) {
389 		if (iepoint == ipoint) {
390 			if (num > 5) {	/* fast way */
391 				if (read(io_infd, adr, num) != num)
392 					write(2, "error reading from input file\n", 30);
393 				num = 0;
394 			} else {
395 				*adr++ = lgetc();
396 				--num;
397 			}
398 		} else {
399 			num2 = iepoint - ipoint;	/* # of bytes left in
400 							 * the buffer	 */
401 			if (num2 > num)
402 				num2 = num;
403 			pnt = inbuffer + ipoint;
404 			num -= num2;
405 			ipoint += num2;
406 			while (num2--)
407 				*adr++ = *pnt++;
408 		}
409 	}
410 }
411 
412 /*
413  *	char *lgetw()			Get a whitespace ended word from input
414  *
415  *	Returns pointer to a buffer that contains word.  If EOF, returns a NULL
416  */
417 char *
418 lgetw()
419 {
420 	char  *lgp, cc;
421 	int    n = LINBUFSIZE, quote = 0;
422 	lgp = lgetwbuf;
423 	do
424 		cc = lgetc();
425 	while ((cc <= 32) && (cc > '\0'));	/* eat whitespace */
426 	for (;; --n, cc = lgetc()) {
427 		if ((cc == '\0') && (lgp == lgetwbuf))
428 			return (NULL);	/* EOF */
429 		if ((n <= 1) || ((cc <= 32) && (quote == 0))) {
430 			*lgp = '\0';
431 			return (lgetwbuf);
432 		}
433 		if (cc != '"')
434 			*lgp++ = cc;
435 		else
436 			quote ^= 1;
437 	}
438 }
439 
440 /*
441  *	char *lgetl()	Function to read in a line ended by newline or EOF
442  *
443  * Returns pointer to a buffer that contains the line.  If EOF, returns NULL
444  */
445 char *
446 lgetl()
447 {
448 	int    i = LINBUFSIZE, ch;
449 	char  *str = lgetwbuf;
450 	for (;; --i) {
451 		if ((*str++ = ch = lgetc()) == '\0') {
452 			if (str == lgetwbuf + 1)
453 				return (NULL);	/* EOF */
454 	ot:		*str = '\0';
455 			return (lgetwbuf);	/* line ended by EOF */
456 		}
457 		if ((ch == '\n') || (i <= 1))
458 			goto ot;/* line ended by \n */
459 	}
460 }
461 
462 /*
463  *	lcreat(filename)			Create a new file for write
464  *		char *filename;
465  *
466  *	lcreat((char*)0); means to the terminal
467  *	Returns -1 if error, otherwise the file descriptor opened.
468  */
469 int
470 lcreat(str)
471 	char *str;
472 {
473 	lflush();
474 	lpnt = lpbuf;
475 	lpend = lpbuf + BUFBIG;
476 	if (str == NULL)
477 		return (io_outfd = 1);
478 	if ((io_outfd = creat(str, 0644)) < 0) {
479 		io_outfd = 1;
480 		lprintf("error creating file <%s>: %s\n", str,
481 			strerror(errno));
482 		lflush();
483 		return (-1);
484 	}
485 	return (io_outfd);
486 }
487 
488 /*
489  *	lopen(filename)			Open a file for read
490  *		char *filename;
491  *
492  *	lopen(0) means from the terminal
493  *	Returns -1 if error, otherwise the file descriptor opened.
494  */
495 int
496 lopen(str)
497 	char           *str;
498 {
499 	ipoint = iepoint = MAXIBUF;
500 	if (str == NULL)
501 		return (io_infd = 0);
502 	if ((io_infd = open(str, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
503 		lwclose();
504 		io_outfd = 1;
505 		lpnt = lpbuf;
506 		return (-1);
507 	}
508 	return (io_infd);
509 }
510 
511 /*
512  *	lappend(filename)		Open for append to an existing file
513  *		char *filename;
514  *
515  *	lappend(0) means to the terminal
516  *	Returns -1 if error, otherwise the file descriptor opened.
517  */
518 int
519 lappend(str)
520 	char           *str;
521 {
522 	lpnt = lpbuf;
523 	lpend = lpbuf + BUFBIG;
524 	if (str == NULL)
525 		return (io_outfd = 1);
526 	if ((io_outfd = open(str, 2)) < 0) {
527 		io_outfd = 1;
528 		return (-1);
529 	}
530 	lseek(io_outfd, 0, SEEK_END);	/* seek to end of file */
531 	return (io_outfd);
532 }
533 
534 /*
535  *	lrclose() close the input file
536  *
537  *	Returns nothing of value.
538  */
539 void
540 lrclose()
541 {
542 	if (io_infd > 0) {
543 		close(io_infd);
544 		io_infd = 0;
545 	}
546 }
547 
548 /*
549  *	lwclose() close output file flushing if needed
550  *
551  *	Returns nothing of value.
552  */
553 void
554 lwclose()
555 {
556 	lflush();
557 	if (io_outfd > 2) {
558 		close(io_outfd);
559 		io_outfd = 1;
560 	}
561 }
562 
563 /*
564  *	lprcat(string)	append a string to the output buffer
565  *			    	avoids calls to lprintf (time consuming)
566  */
567 void
568 lprcat(const char *str)
569 {
570 	u_char  *str2;
571 	if (lpnt >= lpend)
572 		lflush();
573 	str2 = lpnt;
574 	while ((*str2++ = *str++) != '\0')
575 		continue;
576 	lpnt = str2 - 1;
577 }
578 
579 #ifdef VT100
580 /*
581  *	cursor(x,y) 		Subroutine to set the cursor position
582  *
583  *	x and y are the cursor coordinates, and lpbuff is the output buffer where
584  *	escape sequence will be placed.
585  */
586 static char    *y_num[] = {
587 "\33[", "\33[", "\33[2", "\33[3", "\33[4", "\33[5", "\33[6",
588 "\33[7", "\33[8", "\33[9", "\33[10", "\33[11", "\33[12", "\33[13", "\33[14",
589 "\33[15", "\33[16", "\33[17", "\33[18", "\33[19", "\33[20", "\33[21", "\33[22",
590 "\33[23", "\33[24"};
591 
592 static char    *x_num[] = {
593 "H", "H", ";2H", ";3H", ";4H", ";5H", ";6H", ";7H", ";8H", ";9H",
594 ";10H", ";11H", ";12H", ";13H", ";14H", ";15H", ";16H", ";17H", ";18H", ";19H",
595 ";20H", ";21H", ";22H", ";23H", ";24H", ";25H", ";26H", ";27H", ";28H", ";29H",
596 ";30H", ";31H", ";32H", ";33H", ";34H", ";35H", ";36H", ";37H", ";38H", ";39H",
597 ";40H", ";41H", ";42H", ";43H", ";44H", ";45H", ";46H", ";47H", ";48H", ";49H",
598 ";50H", ";51H", ";52H", ";53H", ";54H", ";55H", ";56H", ";57H", ";58H", ";59H",
599 ";60H", ";61H", ";62H", ";63H", ";64H", ";65H", ";66H", ";67H", ";68H", ";69H",
600 ";70H", ";71H", ";72H", ";73H", ";74H", ";75H", ";76H", ";77H", ";78H", ";79H",
601 ";80H"};
602 
603 void
604 cursor(x, y)
605 	int             x, y;
606 {
607 	char  *p;
608 	if (lpnt >= lpend)
609 		lflush();
610 
611 	p = y_num[y];		/* get the string to print */
612 	while (*p)
613 		*lpnt++ = *p++;	/* print the string */
614 
615 	p = x_num[x];		/* get the string to print */
616 	while (*p)
617 		*lpnt++ = *p++;	/* print the string */
618 }
619 #else	/* VT100 */
620 /*
621  * cursor(x,y)	  Put cursor at specified coordinates staring at [1,1] (termcap)
622  */
623 void
624 cursor(x, y)
625 	int             x, y;
626 {
627 	if (lpnt >= lpend)
628 		lflush();
629 
630 	*lpnt++ = CURSOR;
631 	*lpnt++ = x;
632 	*lpnt++ = y;
633 }
634 #endif	/* VT100 */
635 
636 /*
637  *	Routine to position cursor at beginning of 24th line
638  */
639 void
640 cursors()
641 {
642 	cursor(1, 24);
643 }
644 
645 #ifndef VT100
646 /*
647  * Warning: ringing the bell is control code 7. Don't use in defines.
648  * Don't change the order of these defines.
649  * Also used in helpfiles. Codes used in helpfiles should be \E[1 to \E[7 with
650  * obvious meanings.
651  */
652 
653 static char    *outbuf = 0;     /* translated output buffer */
654 /*
655  * init_term()		Terminal initialization -- setup termcap info
656  */
657 void
658 init_term()
659 {
660 	setupterm(NULL, 0, NULL); /* will exit if invalid term */
661 	if (!cursor_address) {
662 		fprintf(stderr, "term does not have cursor_address.\n");
663 		exit(1);
664 	}
665 	if (!clr_eol) {
666 		fprintf(stderr, "term does not have clr_eol.\n");
667 		exit(1);
668 	}
669 	if (!clear_screen) {
670 		fprintf(stderr, "term does not have clear_screen.\n");
671 		exit(1);
672 	}
673 	if ((outbuf = malloc(BUFBIG + 16)) == 0) {      /* get memory for
674 							 * decoded output buffer */
675 	    fprintf(stderr, "Error malloc'ing memory for decoded output buffer\n");
676 	    died(-285);     /* malloc() failure */
677 	}
678 
679 }
680 #endif	/* VT100 */
681 
682 /*
683  * cl_line(x,y)  Clear the whole line indicated by 'y' and leave cursor at [x,y]
684  */
685 void
686 cl_line(x, y)
687 	int             x, y;
688 {
689 #ifdef VT100
690 	cursor(x, y);
691 	lprcat("\33[2K");
692 #else	/* VT100 */
693 	cursor(1, y);
694 	*lpnt++ = CL_LINE;
695 	cursor(x, y);
696 #endif	/* VT100 */
697 }
698 
699 /*
700  * cl_up(x,y) Clear screen from [x,1] to current position. Leave cursor at [x,y]
701  */
702 void
703 cl_up(x, y)
704 	int    x, y;
705 {
706 #ifdef VT100
707 	cursor(x, y);
708 	lprcat("\33[1J\33[2K");
709 #else	/* VT100 */
710 	int    i;
711 	cursor(1, 1);
712 	for (i = 1; i <= y; i++) {
713 		*lpnt++ = CL_LINE;
714 		*lpnt++ = '\n';
715 	}
716 	cursor(x, y);
717 #endif	/* VT100 */
718 }
719 
720 /*
721  * cl_dn(x,y) 	Clear screen from [1,y] to end of display. Leave cursor at [x,y]
722  */
723 void
724 cl_dn(x, y)
725 	int    x, y;
726 {
727 #ifdef VT100
728 	cursor(x, y);
729 	lprcat("\33[J\33[2K");
730 #else	/* VT100 */
731 	int    i;
732 	cursor(1, y);
733 	if (!clr_eos) {
734 		*lpnt++ = CL_LINE;
735 		for (i = y; i <= 24; i++) {
736 			*lpnt++ = CL_LINE;
737 			if (i != 24)
738 				*lpnt++ = '\n';
739 		}
740 		cursor(x, y);
741 	} else
742 		*lpnt++ = CL_DOWN;
743 	cursor(x, y);
744 #endif	/* VT100 */
745 }
746 
747 /*
748  * standout(str)	Print the argument string in inverse video (standout mode).
749  */
750 void
751 standout(const char *str)
752 {
753 #ifdef VT100
754 	setbold();
755 	while (*str)
756 		*lpnt++ = *str++;
757 	resetbold();
758 #else	/* VT100 */
759 	*lpnt++ = ST_START;
760 	while (*str)
761 		*lpnt++ = *str++;
762 	*lpnt++ = ST_END;
763 #endif	/* VT100 */
764 }
765 
766 /*
767  * set_score_output() 	Called when output should be literally printed.
768  */
769 void
770 set_score_output()
771 {
772 	enable_scroll = -1;
773 }
774 
775 /*
776  *	lflush()	Flush the output buffer
777  *
778  *	Returns nothing of value.
779  *	for termcap version: Flush output in output buffer according to output
780  *	status as indicated by `enable_scroll'
781  */
782 #ifndef VT100
783 static int      scrline = 18;	/* line # for wraparound instead of scrolling
784 				 * if no DL */
785 void
786 lflush()
787 {
788 	int    lpoint;
789 	u_char  *str;
790 	static int      curx = 0;
791 	static int      cury = 0;
792 
793 	if ((lpoint = lpnt - lpbuf) > 0) {
794 #ifdef EXTRA
795 		c[BYTESOUT] += lpoint;
796 #endif
797 		if (enable_scroll <= -1) {
798 			flush_buf();
799 			if (write(io_outfd, lpbuf, lpoint) != lpoint)
800 				write(2, "error writing to output file\n", 29);
801 			lpnt = lpbuf;	/* point back to beginning of buffer */
802 			return;
803 		}
804 		for (str = lpbuf; str < lpnt; str++) {
805 			if (*str >= 32) {
806 				ttputch(*str);
807 				curx++;
808 			} else
809 				switch (*str) {
810 				case CLEAR:
811 					tputs(clear_screen, 0, ttputch);
812 					curx = cury = 0;
813 					break;
814 
815 				case CL_LINE:
816 					tputs(clr_eol, 0, ttputch);
817 					break;
818 
819 				case CL_DOWN:
820 					tputs(clr_eos, 0, ttputch);
821 					break;
822 
823 				case ST_START:
824 					tputs(enter_standout_mode, 0, ttputch);
825 					break;
826 
827 				case ST_END:
828 					tputs(exit_standout_mode, 0, ttputch);
829 					break;
830 
831 				case CURSOR:
832 					curx = *++str - 1;
833 					cury = *++str - 1;
834 					tputs(tiparm(cursor_address,
835 						    cury, curx), 0, ttputch);
836 					break;
837 
838 				case '\n':
839 					if ((cury == 23) && enable_scroll) {
840 						if (!delete_line ||
841 						    !insert_line)
842 						{	/* wraparound or scroll? */
843 							if (++scrline > 23)
844 								scrline = 19;
845 
846 							if (++scrline > 23)
847 								scrline = 19;
848 							tputs(tiparm(
849 							    cursor_address,
850 							    scrline, 0),
851 							    0, ttputch);
852 							tputs(clr_eol, 0,
853 							    ttputch);
854 
855 							if (--scrline < 19)
856 								scrline = 23;
857 							tputs(tiparm(
858 							    cursor_address,
859 							    scrline, 0),
860 							    0, ttputch);
861 							tputs(clr_eol, 0,
862 							    ttputch);
863 						} else {
864 							tputs(tiparm(
865 							    cursor_address,
866 							    19, 0),
867 							    0, ttputch);
868 							tputs(delete_line, 0,
869 							    ttputch);
870 							tputs(tiparm(
871 							    cursor_address,
872 							    23, 0),
873 							    0, ttputch);
874 							/*
875 							 * tputs (AL, 0,
876 							 * ttputch);
877 							 */
878 						}
879 					} else {
880 						ttputch('\n');
881 						cury++;
882 					}
883 					curx = 0;
884 					break;
885 
886 				default:
887 					ttputch(*str);
888 					curx++;
889 				};
890 		}
891 	}
892 	lpnt = lpbuf;
893 	flush_buf();		/* flush real output buffer now */
894 }
895 #else	/* VT100 */
896 /*
897  *	lflush()		flush the output buffer
898  *
899  *	Returns nothing of value.
900  */
901 void
902 lflush()
903 {
904 	int    lpoint;
905 	if ((lpoint = lpnt - lpbuf) > 0) {
906 #ifdef EXTRA
907 		c[BYTESOUT] += lpoint;
908 #endif
909 		if (write(io_outfd, lpbuf, lpoint) != lpoint)
910 			write(2, "error writing to output file\n", 29);
911 	}
912 	lpnt = lpbuf;		/* point back to beginning of buffer */
913 }
914 #endif	/* VT100 */
915 
916 #ifndef VT100
917 static int      vindex = 0;
918 /*
919  * ttputch(ch)		Print one character in decoded output buffer.
920  */
921 static int
922 ttputch(int ch)
923 {
924 	outbuf[vindex++] = ch;
925 	if (vindex >= BUFBIG)
926 		flush_buf();
927 	return (0);
928 }
929 
930 /*
931  * flush_buf()			Flush buffer with decoded output.
932  */
933 static void
934 flush_buf()
935 {
936 	if (vindex)
937 		write(io_outfd, outbuf, vindex);
938 	vindex = 0;
939 }
940 
941 /*
942  *	char *tmcapcnv(sd,ss)  Routine to convert VT100 escapes to termcap
943  *	format
944  *	Processes only the \33[#m sequence (converts . files for termcap use
945  */
946 char *
947 tmcapcnv(sd, ss)
948 	char  *sd, *ss;
949 {
950 	int    tmstate = 0;	/* 0=normal, 1=\33 2=[ 3=# */
951 	char            tmdigit = 0;	/* the # in \33[#m */
952 	while (*ss) {
953 		switch (tmstate) {
954 		case 0:
955 			if (*ss == '\33') {
956 				tmstate++;
957 				break;
958 			}
959 	ign:		*sd++ = *ss;
960 	ign2:		tmstate = 0;
961 			break;
962 		case 1:
963 			if (*ss != '[')
964 				goto ign;
965 			tmstate++;
966 			break;
967 		case 2:
968 			if (isdigit((u_char)*ss)) {
969 				tmdigit = *ss - '0';
970 				tmstate++;
971 				break;
972 			}
973 			if (*ss == 'm') {
974 				*sd++ = ST_END;
975 				goto ign2;
976 			}
977 			goto ign;
978 		case 3:
979 			if (*ss == 'm') {
980 				if (tmdigit)
981 					*sd++ = ST_START;
982 				else
983 					*sd++ = ST_END;
984 				goto ign2;
985 			}
986 		default:
987 			goto ign;
988 		};
989 		ss++;
990 	}
991 	*sd = 0;		/* NULL terminator */
992 	return (sd);
993 }
994 #endif	/* VT100 */
995 
996 /*
997  *	beep()	Routine to emit a beep if enabled (see no-beep in .larnopts)
998  */
999 void
1000 beep()
1001 {
1002 	if (!nobeep)
1003 		*lpnt++ = '\7';
1004 }
1005