xref: /netbsd-src/games/hack/hack.objnam.c (revision 23c8222edbfb0f0932d88a8351d3a0cf817dfb9e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: hack.objnam.c,v 1.6 2003/04/02 18:36:39 jsm Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1985, Stichting Centrum voor Wiskunde en Informatica,
5  * Amsterdam
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
10  * met:
11  *
12  * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
13  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * - Neither the name of the Stichting Centrum voor Wiskunde en
20  * Informatica, nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or
21  * promote products derived from this software without specific prior
22  * written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
25  * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
26  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
27  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER
28  * OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
29  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
30  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
31  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
32  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
33  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
34  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 /*
38  * Copyright (c) 1982 Jay Fenlason <hack@gnu.org>
39  * All rights reserved.
40  *
41  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
42  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
43  * are met:
44  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
46  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
48  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
49  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
50  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
51  *
52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
53  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
54  * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
55  * THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
56  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
57  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
58  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
59  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
60  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
61  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
62  */
63 
64 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
65 #ifndef lint
66 __RCSID("$NetBSD: hack.objnam.c,v 1.6 2003/04/02 18:36:39 jsm Exp $");
67 #endif				/* not lint */
68 
69 #include <stdlib.h>
70 #include "hack.h"
71 #include "extern.h"
72 #define Sprintf (void) sprintf
73 #define Strcat  (void) strcat
74 #define	Strcpy	(void) strcpy
75 #define	PREFIX	15
76 
77 char           *
78 strprepend(s, pref)
79 	char           *s, *pref;
80 {
81 	int             i = strlen(pref);
82 	if (i > PREFIX) {
83 		pline("WARNING: prefix too short.");
84 		return (s);
85 	}
86 	s -= i;
87 	(void) strncpy(s, pref, i);	/* do not copy trailing 0 */
88 	return (s);
89 }
90 
91 char           *
92 sitoa(a)
93 	int             a;
94 {
95 	static char     buf[13];
96 	Sprintf(buf, (a < 0) ? "%d" : "+%d", a);
97 	return (buf);
98 }
99 
100 char           *
101 typename(otyp)
102 	int             otyp;
103 {
104 	static char     buf[BUFSZ];
105 	struct objclass *ocl = &objects[otyp];
106 	const char     *an = ocl->oc_name;
107 	const char     *dn = ocl->oc_descr;
108 	char           *un = ocl->oc_uname;
109 	int             nn = ocl->oc_name_known;
110 	switch (ocl->oc_olet) {
111 	case POTION_SYM:
112 		Strcpy(buf, "potion");
113 		break;
114 	case SCROLL_SYM:
115 		Strcpy(buf, "scroll");
116 		break;
117 	case WAND_SYM:
118 		Strcpy(buf, "wand");
119 		break;
120 	case RING_SYM:
121 		Strcpy(buf, "ring");
122 		break;
123 	default:
124 		if (nn) {
125 			Strcpy(buf, an);
126 			if (otyp >= TURQUOISE && otyp <= JADE)
127 				Strcat(buf, " stone");
128 			if (un)
129 				Sprintf(eos(buf), " called %s", un);
130 			if (dn)
131 				Sprintf(eos(buf), " (%s)", dn);
132 		} else {
133 			Strcpy(buf, dn ? dn : an);
134 			if (ocl->oc_olet == GEM_SYM)
135 				Strcat(buf, " gem");
136 			if (un)
137 				Sprintf(eos(buf), " called %s", un);
138 		}
139 		return (buf);
140 	}
141 	/* here for ring/scroll/potion/wand */
142 	if (nn)
143 		Sprintf(eos(buf), " of %s", an);
144 	if (un)
145 		Sprintf(eos(buf), " called %s", un);
146 	if (dn)
147 		Sprintf(eos(buf), " (%s)", dn);
148 	return (buf);
149 }
150 
151 char           *
152 xname(obj)
153 	struct obj     *obj;
154 {
155 	static char     bufr[BUFSZ];
156 	char           *buf = &(bufr[PREFIX]);	/* leave room for "17 -3 " */
157 	int             nn = objects[obj->otyp].oc_name_known;
158 	const char     *an = objects[obj->otyp].oc_name;
159 	const char     *dn = objects[obj->otyp].oc_descr;
160 	char           *un = objects[obj->otyp].oc_uname;
161 	int             pl = (obj->quan != 1);
162 	if (!obj->dknown && !Blind)
163 		obj->dknown = 1;/* %% doesnt belong here */
164 	switch (obj->olet) {
165 	case AMULET_SYM:
166 		Strcpy(buf, (obj->spe < 0 && obj->known)
167 		       ? "cheap plastic imitation of the " : "");
168 		Strcat(buf, "Amulet of Yendor");
169 		break;
170 	case TOOL_SYM:
171 		if (!nn) {
172 			Strcpy(buf, dn);
173 			break;
174 		}
175 		Strcpy(buf, an);
176 		break;
177 	case FOOD_SYM:
178 		if (obj->otyp == DEAD_HOMUNCULUS && pl) {
179 			pl = 0;
180 			Strcpy(buf, "dead homunculi");
181 			break;
182 		}
183 		/* fungis ? */
184 		/* fall into next case */
185 	case WEAPON_SYM:
186 		if (obj->otyp == WORM_TOOTH && pl) {
187 			pl = 0;
188 			Strcpy(buf, "worm teeth");
189 			break;
190 		}
191 		if (obj->otyp == CRYSKNIFE && pl) {
192 			pl = 0;
193 			Strcpy(buf, "crysknives");
194 			break;
195 		}
196 		/* fall into next case */
197 	case ARMOR_SYM:
198 	case CHAIN_SYM:
199 	case ROCK_SYM:
200 		Strcpy(buf, an);
201 		break;
202 	case BALL_SYM:
203 		Sprintf(buf, "%sheavy iron ball",
204 		  (obj->owt > objects[obj->otyp].oc_weight) ? "very " : "");
205 		break;
206 	case POTION_SYM:
207 		if (nn || un || !obj->dknown) {
208 			Strcpy(buf, "potion");
209 			if (pl) {
210 				pl = 0;
211 				Strcat(buf, "s");
212 			}
213 			if (!obj->dknown)
214 				break;
215 			if (un) {
216 				Strcat(buf, " called ");
217 				Strcat(buf, un);
218 			} else {
219 				Strcat(buf, " of ");
220 				Strcat(buf, an);
221 			}
222 		} else {
223 			Strcpy(buf, dn);
224 			Strcat(buf, " potion");
225 		}
226 		break;
227 	case SCROLL_SYM:
228 		Strcpy(buf, "scroll");
229 		if (pl) {
230 			pl = 0;
231 			Strcat(buf, "s");
232 		}
233 		if (!obj->dknown)
234 			break;
235 		if (nn) {
236 			Strcat(buf, " of ");
237 			Strcat(buf, an);
238 		} else if (un) {
239 			Strcat(buf, " called ");
240 			Strcat(buf, un);
241 		} else {
242 			Strcat(buf, " labeled ");
243 			Strcat(buf, dn);
244 		}
245 		break;
246 	case WAND_SYM:
247 		if (!obj->dknown)
248 			Sprintf(buf, "wand");
249 		else if (nn)
250 			Sprintf(buf, "wand of %s", an);
251 		else if (un)
252 			Sprintf(buf, "wand called %s", un);
253 		else
254 			Sprintf(buf, "%s wand", dn);
255 		break;
256 	case RING_SYM:
257 		if (!obj->dknown)
258 			Sprintf(buf, "ring");
259 		else if (nn)
260 			Sprintf(buf, "ring of %s", an);
261 		else if (un)
262 			Sprintf(buf, "ring called %s", un);
263 		else
264 			Sprintf(buf, "%s ring", dn);
265 		break;
266 	case GEM_SYM:
267 		if (!obj->dknown) {
268 			Strcpy(buf, "gem");
269 			break;
270 		}
271 		if (!nn) {
272 			Sprintf(buf, "%s gem", dn);
273 			break;
274 		}
275 		Strcpy(buf, an);
276 		if (obj->otyp >= TURQUOISE && obj->otyp <= JADE)
277 			Strcat(buf, " stone");
278 		break;
279 	default:
280 		Sprintf(buf, "glorkum %c (0%o) %u %d",
281 			obj->olet, obj->olet, obj->otyp, obj->spe);
282 	}
283 	if (pl) {
284 		char           *p;
285 
286 		for (p = buf; *p; p++) {
287 			if (!strncmp(" of ", p, 4)) {
288 				/* pieces of, cloves of, lumps of */
289 				int             c1, c2 = 's';
290 
291 				do {
292 					c1 = c2;
293 					c2 = *p;
294 					*p++ = c1;
295 				} while (c1);
296 				goto nopl;
297 			}
298 		}
299 		p = eos(buf) - 1;
300 		if (*p == 's' || *p == 'z' || *p == 'x' ||
301 		    (*p == 'h' && p[-1] == 's'))
302 			Strcat(buf, "es");	/* boxes */
303 		else if (*p == 'y' && !strchr(vowels, p[-1]))
304 			Strcpy(p, "ies");	/* rubies, zruties */
305 		else
306 			Strcat(buf, "s");
307 	}
308 nopl:
309 	if (obj->onamelth) {
310 		Strcat(buf, " named ");
311 		Strcat(buf, ONAME(obj));
312 	}
313 	return (buf);
314 }
315 
316 char           *
317 doname(obj)
318 	struct obj     *obj;
319 {
320 	char            prefix[PREFIX];
321 	char           *bp = xname(obj);
322 	if (obj->quan != 1)
323 		Sprintf(prefix, "%u ", obj->quan);
324 	else
325 		Strcpy(prefix, "a ");
326 	switch (obj->olet) {
327 	case AMULET_SYM:
328 		if (strncmp(bp, "cheap ", 6))
329 			Strcpy(prefix, "the ");
330 		break;
331 	case ARMOR_SYM:
332 		if (obj->owornmask & W_ARMOR)
333 			Strcat(bp, " (being worn)");
334 		/* fall into next case */
335 	case WEAPON_SYM:
336 		if (obj->known) {
337 			Strcat(prefix, sitoa(obj->spe));
338 			Strcat(prefix, " ");
339 		}
340 		break;
341 	case WAND_SYM:
342 		if (obj->known)
343 			Sprintf(eos(bp), " (%d)", obj->spe);
344 		break;
345 	case RING_SYM:
346 		if (obj->owornmask & W_RINGR)
347 			Strcat(bp, " (on right hand)");
348 		if (obj->owornmask & W_RINGL)
349 			Strcat(bp, " (on left hand)");
350 		if (obj->known && (objects[obj->otyp].bits & SPEC)) {
351 			Strcat(prefix, sitoa(obj->spe));
352 			Strcat(prefix, " ");
353 		}
354 		break;
355 	}
356 	if (obj->owornmask & W_WEP)
357 		Strcat(bp, " (weapon in hand)");
358 	if (obj->unpaid)
359 		Strcat(bp, " (unpaid)");
360 	if (!strcmp(prefix, "a ") && strchr(vowels, *bp))
361 		Strcpy(prefix, "an ");
362 	bp = strprepend(bp, prefix);
363 	return (bp);
364 }
365 
366 /* used only in hack.fight.c (thitu) */
367 void
368 setan(const char *str, char *buf)
369 {
370 	if (strchr(vowels, *str))
371 		Sprintf(buf, "an %s", str);
372 	else
373 		Sprintf(buf, "a %s", str);
374 }
375 
376 char           *
377 aobjnam(otmp, verb)
378 	struct obj     *otmp;
379 	const char           *verb;
380 {
381 	char           *bp = xname(otmp);
382 	char            prefix[PREFIX];
383 	if (otmp->quan != 1) {
384 		Sprintf(prefix, "%u ", otmp->quan);
385 		bp = strprepend(bp, prefix);
386 	}
387 	if (verb) {
388 		/* verb is given in plural (i.e., without trailing s) */
389 		Strcat(bp, " ");
390 		if (otmp->quan != 1)
391 			Strcat(bp, verb);
392 		else if (!strcmp(verb, "are"))
393 			Strcat(bp, "is");
394 		else {
395 			Strcat(bp, verb);
396 			Strcat(bp, "s");
397 		}
398 	}
399 	return (bp);
400 }
401 
402 char           *
403 Doname(obj)
404 	struct obj     *obj;
405 {
406 	char           *s = doname(obj);
407 
408 	if ('a' <= *s && *s <= 'z')
409 		*s -= ('a' - 'A');
410 	return (s);
411 }
412 
413 const char *const wrp[] = {"wand", "ring", "potion", "scroll", "gem"};
414 const char wrpsym[] = {WAND_SYM, RING_SYM, POTION_SYM, SCROLL_SYM, GEM_SYM};
415 
416 struct obj     *
417 readobjnam(bp)
418 	char           *bp;
419 {
420 	char           *p;
421 	int             i;
422 	int             cnt, spe, spesgn, typ, heavy;
423 	char            let;
424 	char           *un, *dn, *an;
425 	/* int the = 0; char *oname = 0; */
426 	cnt = spe = spesgn = typ = heavy = 0;
427 	let = 0;
428 	an = dn = un = 0;
429 	for (p = bp; *p; p++)
430 		if ('A' <= *p && *p <= 'Z')
431 			*p += 'a' - 'A';
432 	if (!strncmp(bp, "the ", 4)) {
433 		/* the = 1; */
434 		bp += 4;
435 	} else if (!strncmp(bp, "an ", 3)) {
436 		cnt = 1;
437 		bp += 3;
438 	} else if (!strncmp(bp, "a ", 2)) {
439 		cnt = 1;
440 		bp += 2;
441 	}
442 	if (!cnt && digit(*bp)) {
443 		cnt = atoi(bp);
444 		while (digit(*bp))
445 			bp++;
446 		while (*bp == ' ')
447 			bp++;
448 	}
449 	if (!cnt)
450 		cnt = 1;	/* %% what with "gems" etc. ? */
451 
452 	if (*bp == '+' || *bp == '-') {
453 		spesgn = (*bp++ == '+') ? 1 : -1;
454 		spe = atoi(bp);
455 		while (digit(*bp))
456 			bp++;
457 		while (*bp == ' ')
458 			bp++;
459 	} else {
460 		p = strrchr(bp, '(');
461 		if (p) {
462 			if (p > bp && p[-1] == ' ')
463 				p[-1] = 0;
464 			else
465 				*p = 0;
466 			p++;
467 			spe = atoi(p);
468 			while (digit(*p))
469 				p++;
470 			if (strcmp(p, ")"))
471 				spe = 0;
472 			else
473 				spesgn = 1;
474 		}
475 	}
476 	/*
477 	 * now we have the actual name, as delivered by xname, say green
478 	 * potions called whisky scrolls labeled "QWERTY" egg dead zruties
479 	 * fortune cookies very heavy iron ball named hoei wand of wishing
480 	 * elven cloak
481 	 */
482 	for (p = bp; *p; p++)
483 		if (!strncmp(p, " named ", 7)) {
484 			*p = 0;
485 			/* oname = p+7; */
486 		}
487 	for (p = bp; *p; p++)
488 		if (!strncmp(p, " called ", 8)) {
489 			*p = 0;
490 			un = p + 8;
491 		}
492 	for (p = bp; *p; p++)
493 		if (!strncmp(p, " labeled ", 9)) {
494 			*p = 0;
495 			dn = p + 9;
496 		}
497 	/* first change to singular if necessary */
498 	if (cnt != 1) {
499 		/* find "cloves of garlic", "worthless pieces of blue glass" */
500 		for (p = bp; *p; p++)
501 			if (!strncmp(p, "s of ", 5)) {
502 				while ((*p = p[1]) != '\0')
503 					p++;
504 				goto sing;
505 			}
506 		/* remove -s or -es (boxes) or -ies (rubies, zruties) */
507 		p = eos(bp);
508 		if (p[-1] == 's') {
509 			if (p[-2] == 'e') {
510 				if (p[-3] == 'i') {
511 					if (!strcmp(p - 7, "cookies"))
512 						goto mins;
513 					Strcpy(p - 3, "y");
514 					goto sing;
515 				}
516 				/* note: cloves / knives from clove / knife */
517 				if (!strcmp(p - 6, "knives")) {
518 					Strcpy(p - 3, "fe");
519 					goto sing;
520 				}
521 				/* note: nurses, axes but boxes */
522 				if (!strcmp(p - 5, "boxes")) {
523 					p[-2] = 0;
524 					goto sing;
525 				}
526 			}
527 	mins:
528 			p[-1] = 0;
529 		} else {
530 			if (!strcmp(p - 9, "homunculi")) {
531 				Strcpy(p - 1, "us");	/* !! makes string
532 							 * longer */
533 				goto sing;
534 			}
535 			if (!strcmp(p - 5, "teeth")) {
536 				Strcpy(p - 5, "tooth");
537 				goto sing;
538 			}
539 			/* here we cannot find the plural suffix */
540 		}
541 	}
542 sing:
543 	if (!strcmp(bp, "amulet of yendor")) {
544 		typ = AMULET_OF_YENDOR;
545 		goto typfnd;
546 	}
547 	p = eos(bp);
548 	if (!strcmp(p - 5, " mail")) {	/* Note: ring mail is not a ring ! */
549 		let = ARMOR_SYM;
550 		an = bp;
551 		goto srch;
552 	}
553 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(wrpsym); i++) {
554 		int             j = strlen(wrp[i]);
555 		if (!strncmp(bp, wrp[i], j)) {
556 			let = wrpsym[i];
557 			bp += j;
558 			if (!strncmp(bp, " of ", 4))
559 				an = bp + 4;
560 			/* else if(*bp) ?? */
561 			goto srch;
562 		}
563 		if (!strcmp(p - j, wrp[i])) {
564 			let = wrpsym[i];
565 			p -= j;
566 			*p = 0;
567 			if (p[-1] == ' ')
568 				p[-1] = 0;
569 			dn = bp;
570 			goto srch;
571 		}
572 	}
573 	if (!strcmp(p - 6, " stone")) {
574 		p[-6] = 0;
575 		let = GEM_SYM;
576 		an = bp;
577 		goto srch;
578 	}
579 	if (!strcmp(bp, "very heavy iron ball")) {
580 		heavy = 1;
581 		typ = HEAVY_IRON_BALL;
582 		goto typfnd;
583 	}
584 	an = bp;
585 srch:
586 	if (!an && !dn && !un)
587 		goto any;
588 	i = 1;
589 	if (let)
590 		i = bases[letindex(let)];
591 	while (i <= NROFOBJECTS && (!let || objects[i].oc_olet == let)) {
592 		const char           *zn = objects[i].oc_name;
593 
594 		if (!zn)
595 			goto nxti;
596 		if (an && strcmp(an, zn))
597 			goto nxti;
598 		if (dn && (!(zn = objects[i].oc_descr) || strcmp(dn, zn)))
599 			goto nxti;
600 		if (un && (!(zn = objects[i].oc_uname) || strcmp(un, zn)))
601 			goto nxti;
602 		typ = i;
603 		goto typfnd;
604 nxti:
605 		i++;
606 	}
607 any:
608 	if (!let)
609 		let = wrpsym[rn2(sizeof(wrpsym))];
610 	typ = probtype(let);
611 typfnd:
612 	{
613 		struct obj     *otmp;
614 		let = objects[typ].oc_olet;
615 		otmp = mksobj(typ);
616 		if (heavy)
617 			otmp->owt += 15;
618 		if (cnt > 0 && strchr("%?!*)", let) &&
619 		(cnt < 4 || (let == WEAPON_SYM && typ <= ROCK && cnt < 20)))
620 			otmp->quan = cnt;
621 
622 		if (spe > 3 && spe > otmp->spe)
623 			spe = 0;
624 		else if (let == WAND_SYM)
625 			spe = otmp->spe;
626 		if (spe == 3 && u.uluck < 0)
627 			spesgn = -1;
628 		if (let != WAND_SYM && spesgn == -1)
629 			spe = -spe;
630 		if (let == BALL_SYM)
631 			spe = 0;
632 		else if (let == AMULET_SYM)
633 			spe = -1;
634 		else if (typ == WAN_WISHING && rn2(10))
635 			spe = (rn2(10) ? -1 : 0);
636 		otmp->spe = spe;
637 
638 		if (spesgn == -1)
639 			otmp->cursed = 1;
640 
641 		return (otmp);
642 	}
643 }
644