xref: /netbsd-src/external/mpl/bind/dist/tests/isc/buffer_test.c (revision c9055873d0546e63388f027d3d7f85381cde0545)
1 /*	$NetBSD: buffer_test.c,v 1.2 2024/02/21 22:52:50 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
5  *
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
7  *
8  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
9  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
10  * file, you can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
11  *
12  * See the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this work for additional
13  * information regarding copyright ownership.
14  */
15 
16 #include <fcntl.h>
17 #include <inttypes.h>
18 #include <limits.h>
19 #include <sched.h> /* IWYU pragma: keep */
20 #include <setjmp.h>
21 #include <stdarg.h>
22 #include <stdbool.h>
23 #include <stddef.h>
24 #include <stdlib.h>
25 #include <string.h>
26 #include <unistd.h>
27 
28 #define UNIT_TESTING
29 #include <cmocka.h>
30 
31 #include <isc/buffer.h>
32 #include <isc/print.h>
33 #include <isc/region.h>
34 #include <isc/result.h>
35 #include <isc/types.h>
36 #include <isc/util.h>
37 
38 #include <tests/isc.h>
39 
40 /* reserve space in dynamic buffers */
41 ISC_RUN_TEST_IMPL(isc_buffer_reserve) {
42 	isc_result_t result;
43 	isc_buffer_t *b;
44 
45 	UNUSED(state);
46 
47 	b = NULL;
48 	isc_buffer_allocate(mctx, &b, 1024);
49 	assert_int_equal(b->length, 1024);
50 
51 	/*
52 	 * 1024 bytes should already be available, so this call does
53 	 * nothing.
54 	 */
55 	result = isc_buffer_reserve(&b, 1024);
56 	assert_int_equal(result, ISC_R_SUCCESS);
57 	assert_true(ISC_BUFFER_VALID(b));
58 	assert_non_null(b);
59 	assert_int_equal(b->length, 1024);
60 
61 	/*
62 	 * This call should grow it to 2048 bytes as only 1024 bytes are
63 	 * available in the buffer.
64 	 */
65 	result = isc_buffer_reserve(&b, 1025);
66 	assert_int_equal(result, ISC_R_SUCCESS);
67 	assert_true(ISC_BUFFER_VALID(b));
68 	assert_non_null(b);
69 	assert_int_equal(b->length, 2048);
70 
71 	/*
72 	 * 2048 bytes should already be available, so this call does
73 	 * nothing.
74 	 */
75 	result = isc_buffer_reserve(&b, 2000);
76 	assert_int_equal(result, ISC_R_SUCCESS);
77 	assert_true(ISC_BUFFER_VALID(b));
78 	assert_non_null(b);
79 	assert_int_equal(b->length, 2048);
80 
81 	/*
82 	 * This call should grow it to 4096 bytes as only 2048 bytes are
83 	 * available in the buffer.
84 	 */
85 	result = isc_buffer_reserve(&b, 3000);
86 	assert_int_equal(result, ISC_R_SUCCESS);
87 	assert_true(ISC_BUFFER_VALID(b));
88 	assert_non_null(b);
89 	assert_int_equal(b->length, 4096);
90 
91 	/* Consume some of the buffer so we can run the next test. */
92 	isc_buffer_add(b, 4096);
93 
94 	/*
95 	 * This call should fail and leave buffer untouched.
96 	 */
97 	result = isc_buffer_reserve(&b, UINT_MAX);
98 	assert_int_equal(result, ISC_R_NOMEMORY);
99 	assert_true(ISC_BUFFER_VALID(b));
100 	assert_non_null(b);
101 	assert_int_equal(b->length, 4096);
102 
103 	isc_buffer_free(&b);
104 }
105 
106 /* dynamic buffer automatic reallocation */
107 ISC_RUN_TEST_IMPL(isc_buffer_dynamic) {
108 	isc_buffer_t *b;
109 	size_t last_length = 10;
110 	int i;
111 
112 	UNUSED(state);
113 
114 	b = NULL;
115 	isc_buffer_allocate(mctx, &b, last_length);
116 	assert_non_null(b);
117 	assert_int_equal(b->length, last_length);
118 
119 	isc_buffer_setautorealloc(b, true);
120 
121 	isc_buffer_putuint8(b, 1);
122 
123 	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
124 		isc_buffer_putstr(b, "thisisa24charslongstring");
125 	}
126 	assert_true(b->length - last_length >= 1000 * 24);
127 	last_length += 1000 * 24;
128 
129 	for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
130 		isc_buffer_putuint8(b, 1);
131 	}
132 
133 	assert_true(b->length - last_length >= 10000 * 1);
134 	last_length += 10000 * 1;
135 
136 	for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
137 		isc_buffer_putuint16(b, 1);
138 	}
139 
140 	assert_true(b->length - last_length >= 10000 * 2);
141 
142 	last_length += 10000 * 2;
143 	for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
144 		isc_buffer_putuint24(b, 1);
145 	}
146 	assert_true(b->length - last_length >= 10000 * 3);
147 
148 	last_length += 10000 * 3;
149 
150 	for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
151 		isc_buffer_putuint32(b, 1);
152 	}
153 	assert_true(b->length - last_length >= 10000 * 4);
154 
155 	isc_buffer_free(&b);
156 }
157 
158 /* copy a region into a buffer */
159 ISC_RUN_TEST_IMPL(isc_buffer_copyregion) {
160 	unsigned char data[] = { 0x11, 0x22, 0x33, 0x44 };
161 	isc_buffer_t *b = NULL;
162 	isc_result_t result;
163 
164 	isc_region_t r = {
165 		.base = data,
166 		.length = sizeof(data),
167 	};
168 
169 	UNUSED(state);
170 
171 	isc_buffer_allocate(mctx, &b, sizeof(data));
172 
173 	/*
174 	 * Fill originally allocated buffer space.
175 	 */
176 	result = isc_buffer_copyregion(b, &r);
177 	assert_int_equal(result, ISC_R_SUCCESS);
178 
179 	/*
180 	 * Appending more data to the buffer should fail.
181 	 */
182 	result = isc_buffer_copyregion(b, &r);
183 	assert_int_equal(result, ISC_R_NOSPACE);
184 
185 	/*
186 	 * Enable auto reallocation and retry.  Appending should now succeed.
187 	 */
188 	isc_buffer_setautorealloc(b, true);
189 	result = isc_buffer_copyregion(b, &r);
190 	assert_int_equal(result, ISC_R_SUCCESS);
191 
192 	isc_buffer_free(&b);
193 }
194 
195 /* sprintf() into a buffer */
196 ISC_RUN_TEST_IMPL(isc_buffer_printf) {
197 	unsigned int used, prev_used;
198 	const char *empty_fmt;
199 	isc_result_t result;
200 	isc_buffer_t *b, sb;
201 	char buf[8];
202 
203 	UNUSED(state);
204 
205 	/*
206 	 * Prepare a buffer with auto-reallocation enabled.
207 	 */
208 	b = NULL;
209 	isc_buffer_allocate(mctx, &b, 0);
210 	isc_buffer_setautorealloc(b, true);
211 
212 	/*
213 	 * Sanity check.
214 	 */
215 	result = isc_buffer_printf(b, "foo");
216 	assert_int_equal(result, ISC_R_SUCCESS);
217 	used = isc_buffer_usedlength(b);
218 	assert_int_equal(used, 3);
219 
220 	result = isc_buffer_printf(b, "bar");
221 	assert_int_equal(result, ISC_R_SUCCESS);
222 	used = isc_buffer_usedlength(b);
223 	assert_int_equal(used, 3 + 3);
224 
225 	/*
226 	 * Also check the terminating NULL byte is there, even though it is not
227 	 * part of the buffer's used region.
228 	 */
229 	assert_memory_equal(isc_buffer_current(b), "foobar", 7);
230 
231 	/*
232 	 * Skip over data from previous check to prevent failures in previous
233 	 * check from affecting this one.
234 	 */
235 	prev_used = used;
236 	isc_buffer_forward(b, prev_used);
237 
238 	/*
239 	 * Some standard usage checks.
240 	 */
241 	isc_buffer_printf(b, "%d", 42);
242 	used = isc_buffer_usedlength(b);
243 	assert_int_equal(used - prev_used, 2);
244 
245 	isc_buffer_printf(b, "baz%1X", 42);
246 	used = isc_buffer_usedlength(b);
247 	assert_int_equal(used - prev_used, 2 + 5);
248 
249 	isc_buffer_printf(b, "%6.1f", 42.42f);
250 	used = isc_buffer_usedlength(b);
251 	assert_int_equal(used - prev_used, 2 + 5 + 6);
252 
253 	/*
254 	 * Also check the terminating NULL byte is there, even though it is not
255 	 * part of the buffer's used region.
256 	 */
257 	assert_memory_equal(isc_buffer_current(b), "42baz2A  42.4", 14);
258 
259 	/*
260 	 * Check an empty format string is properly handled.
261 	 *
262 	 * Note: we don't use a string literal for the format string to
263 	 * avoid triggering [-Werror=format-zero-length].
264 	 * Note: we have a dummy third argument as some compilers complain
265 	 * without it.
266 	 */
267 	prev_used = used;
268 	empty_fmt = "";
269 	result = isc_buffer_printf(b, empty_fmt, "");
270 	assert_int_equal(result, ISC_R_SUCCESS);
271 	used = isc_buffer_usedlength(b);
272 	assert_int_equal(prev_used, used);
273 
274 	isc_buffer_free(&b);
275 
276 	/*
277 	 * Check overflow on a static buffer.
278 	 */
279 	isc_buffer_init(&sb, buf, sizeof(buf));
280 	result = isc_buffer_printf(&sb, "123456");
281 	assert_int_equal(result, ISC_R_SUCCESS);
282 	used = isc_buffer_usedlength(&sb);
283 	assert_int_equal(used, 6);
284 
285 	result = isc_buffer_printf(&sb, "789");
286 	assert_int_equal(result, ISC_R_NOSPACE);
287 	used = isc_buffer_usedlength(&sb);
288 	assert_int_equal(used, 6);
289 
290 	result = isc_buffer_printf(&sb, "78");
291 	assert_int_equal(result, ISC_R_NOSPACE);
292 	used = isc_buffer_usedlength(&sb);
293 	assert_int_equal(used, 6);
294 
295 	result = isc_buffer_printf(&sb, "7");
296 	assert_int_equal(result, ISC_R_SUCCESS);
297 	used = isc_buffer_usedlength(&sb);
298 	assert_int_equal(used, 7);
299 }
300 
301 ISC_TEST_LIST_START
302 
303 ISC_TEST_ENTRY(isc_buffer_reserve)
304 ISC_TEST_ENTRY(isc_buffer_dynamic)
305 ISC_TEST_ENTRY(isc_buffer_copyregion)
306 ISC_TEST_ENTRY(isc_buffer_printf)
307 
308 ISC_TEST_LIST_END
309 
310 ISC_TEST_MAIN
311