xref: /netbsd-src/external/lgpl3/mpfr/dist/tests/random2.c (revision a4ddc2c8fb9af816efe3b1c375a5530aef0e89e9)
1 /* mpfr_random2 -- Generate a positive random mpfr_t of specified size, with
2    long runs of consecutive ones and zeros in the binary representation.
3 
4 Copyright 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Contributed by the Arenaire and Cacao projects, INRIA.
6 
7 This file is part of the GNU MPFR Library.
8 
9 The GNU MPFR Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
12 option) any later version.
13 
14 The GNU MPFR Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
15 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
16 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public
17 License for more details.
18 
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
20 along with the GNU MPFR Library; see the file COPYING.LESSER.  If not, see
21 http://www.gnu.org/licenses/ or write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
22 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
23 
24 #include "mpfr-test.h"
25 
26 #define LOGBITS_PER_BLOCK 4
27 #if GMP_NUMB_BITS < 32
28 #define BITS_PER_RANDCALL GMP_NUMB_BITS
29 #else
30 #define BITS_PER_RANDCALL 32
31 #endif
32 
33 void
34 mpfr_random2 (mpfr_ptr x, mp_size_t size, mpfr_exp_t exp,
35               gmp_randstate_t rstate)
36 {
37   mp_size_t xn, k, ri;
38   unsigned long sh;
39   mp_limb_t *xp;
40   mp_limb_t elimb, ran, acc;
41   int ran_nbits, bit_pos, nb;
42 
43   if (MPFR_UNLIKELY(size == 0))
44     {
45       MPFR_SET_ZERO (x);
46       MPFR_SET_POS (x);
47       return ;
48     }
49   else if (size > 0)
50     {
51       MPFR_SET_POS (x);
52     }
53   else
54     {
55       MPFR_SET_NEG (x);
56       size = -size;
57     }
58 
59   xn = MPFR_LIMB_SIZE (x);
60   xp = MPFR_MANT (x);
61   if (size > xn)
62     size = xn;
63   k = xn - size;
64 
65   /* Code extracted from GMP, function mpn_random2, to avoid the use
66      of GMP's internal random state in MPFR */
67 
68   mpfr_rand_raw (&elimb, rstate, BITS_PER_RANDCALL);
69   ran = elimb;
70 
71   /* Start off at a random bit position in the most significant limb.  */
72   bit_pos = GMP_NUMB_BITS - 1;
73   ran >>= 6;                            /* Ideally   log2(GMP_NUMB_BITS) */
74   ran_nbits = BITS_PER_RANDCALL - 6;    /* Ideally - log2(GMP_NUMB_BITS) */
75 
76   /* Bit 0 of ran chooses string of ones/string of zeroes.
77      Make most significant limb be non-zero by setting bit 0 of RAN.  */
78   ran |= 1;
79   ri = xn - 1;
80 
81   acc = 0;
82   while (ri >= k)
83     {
84       if (ran_nbits < LOGBITS_PER_BLOCK + 1)
85         {
86           mpfr_rand_raw (&elimb, rstate, BITS_PER_RANDCALL);
87           ran = elimb;
88           ran_nbits = BITS_PER_RANDCALL;
89         }
90 
91       nb = (ran >> 1) % (1 << LOGBITS_PER_BLOCK) + 1;
92       if ((ran & 1) != 0)
93         {
94           /* Generate a string of nb ones.  */
95           if (nb > bit_pos)
96             {
97               xp[ri--] = acc | (((mp_limb_t) 2 << bit_pos) - 1);
98               bit_pos += GMP_NUMB_BITS;
99               bit_pos -= nb;
100               acc = ((~(mp_limb_t) 1) << bit_pos) & GMP_NUMB_MASK;
101             }
102           else
103             {
104               bit_pos -= nb;
105               acc |= (((mp_limb_t) 2 << nb) - 2) << bit_pos;
106             }
107         }
108       else
109         {
110           /* Generate a string of nb zeroes.  */
111           if (nb > bit_pos)
112             {
113               xp[ri--] = acc;
114               acc = 0;
115               bit_pos += GMP_NUMB_BITS;
116             }
117           bit_pos -= nb;
118         }
119       ran_nbits -= LOGBITS_PER_BLOCK + 1;
120       ran >>= LOGBITS_PER_BLOCK + 1;
121     }
122 
123   /* Set mandatory most significant bit.  */
124   /* xp[xn - 1] |= MPFR_LIMB_HIGHBIT; */
125 
126   if (k != 0)
127     {
128       /* Clear last limbs */
129       MPN_ZERO (xp, k);
130     }
131   else
132     {
133       /* Mask off non significant bits in the low limb.  */
134       MPFR_UNSIGNED_MINUS_MODULO (sh, MPFR_PREC (x));
135       xp[0] &= ~MPFR_LIMB_MASK (sh);
136     }
137 
138   /* Generate random exponent.  */
139   mpfr_rand_raw (&elimb, RANDS, GMP_NUMB_BITS);
140   exp = ABS (exp);
141   MPFR_SET_EXP (x, elimb % (2 * exp + 1) - exp);
142 
143   return ;
144 }
145