xref: /netbsd-src/external/ibm-public/postfix/dist/src/tls/tls_server.c (revision b1c86f5f087524e68db12794ee9c3e3da1ab17a0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: tls_server.c,v 1.3 2010/06/17 18:18:16 tron Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*++
4 /* NAME
5 /*	tls_server 3
6 /* SUMMARY
7 /*	server-side TLS engine
8 /* SYNOPSIS
9 /*	#include <tls.h>
10 /*
11 /*	TLS_APPL_STATE *tls_server_init(props)
12 /*	const TLS_SERVER_INIT_PROPS *props;
13 /*
14 /*	TLS_SESS_STATE *tls_server_start(props)
15 /*	const TLS_SERVER_START_PROPS *props;
16 /*
17 /*	void	tls_server_stop(app_ctx, stream, failure, TLScontext)
18 /*	TLS_APPL_STATE *app_ctx;
19 /*	VSTREAM	*stream;
20 /*	int	failure;
21 /*	TLS_SESS_STATE *TLScontext;
22 /* DESCRIPTION
23 /*	This module is the interface between Postfix TLS servers,
24 /*	the OpenSSL library, and the TLS entropy and cache manager.
25 /*
26 /*	tls_server_init() is called once when the SMTP server
27 /*	initializes.
28 /*	Certificate details are also decided during this phase,
29 /*	so that peer-specific behavior is not possible.
30 /*
31 /*	tls_server_start() activates the TLS feature for the VSTREAM
32 /*	passed as argument. We assume that network buffers are flushed
33 /*	and the TLS handshake can begin	immediately.
34 /*
35 /*	tls_server_stop() sends the "close notify" alert via
36 /*	SSL_shutdown() to the peer and resets all connection specific
37 /*	TLS data. As RFC2487 does not specify a separate shutdown, it
38 /*	is assumed that the underlying TCP connection is shut down
39 /*	immediately afterwards. Any further writes to the channel will
40 /*	be discarded, and any further reads will report end-of-file.
41 /*	If the failure flag is set, no SSL_shutdown() handshake is performed.
42 /*
43 /*	Once the TLS connection is initiated, information about the TLS
44 /*	state is available via the TLScontext structure:
45 /* .IP TLScontext->protocol
46 /*	the protocol name (SSLv2, SSLv3, TLSv1),
47 /* .IP TLScontext->cipher_name
48 /*	the cipher name (e.g. RC4/MD5),
49 /* .IP TLScontext->cipher_usebits
50 /*	the number of bits actually used (e.g. 40),
51 /* .IP TLScontext->cipher_algbits
52 /*	the number of bits the algorithm is based on (e.g. 128).
53 /* .PP
54 /*	The last two values may differ from each other when export-strength
55 /*	encryption is used.
56 /*
57 /*	If the peer offered a certificate, part of the certificate data are
58 /*	available as:
59 /* .IP TLScontext->peer_status
60 /*	A bitmask field that records the status of the peer certificate
61 /*	verification. One or more of TLS_CERT_FLAG_PRESENT and
62 /*	TLS_CERT_FLAG_TRUSTED.
63 /* .IP TLScontext->peer_CN
64 /*	Extracted CommonName of the peer, or zero-length string
65 /*	when information could not be extracted.
66 /* .IP TLScontext->issuer_CN
67 /*	Extracted CommonName of the issuer, or zero-length string
68 /*	when information could not be extracted.
69 /* .IP TLScontext->peer_fingerprint
70 /*	Fingerprint of the certificate, or zero-length string when no peer
71 /*	certificate is available.
72 /* .PP
73 /*	If no peer certificate is presented the peer_status is set to 0.
74 /* LICENSE
75 /* .ad
76 /* .fi
77 /*	This software is free. You can do with it whatever you want.
78 /*	The original author kindly requests that you acknowledge
79 /*	the use of his software.
80 /* AUTHOR(S)
81 /*	Originally written by:
82 /*	Lutz Jaenicke
83 /*	BTU Cottbus
84 /*	Allgemeine Elektrotechnik
85 /*	Universitaetsplatz 3-4
86 /*	D-03044 Cottbus, Germany
87 /*
88 /*	Updated by:
89 /*	Wietse Venema
90 /*	IBM T.J. Watson Research
91 /*	P.O. Box 704
92 /*	Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA
93 /*
94 /*	Victor Duchovni
95 /*	Morgan Stanley
96 /*--*/
97 
98 /* System library. */
99 
100 #include <sys_defs.h>
101 
102 #ifdef USE_TLS
103 #include <unistd.h>
104 #include <string.h>
105 
106 /* Utility library. */
107 
108 #include <mymalloc.h>
109 #include <vstring.h>
110 #include <vstream.h>
111 #include <dict.h>
112 #include <stringops.h>
113 #include <msg.h>
114 #include <hex_code.h>
115 
116 /* Global library. */
117 
118 #include <mail_params.h>
119 
120 /* TLS library. */
121 
122 #include <tls_mgr.h>
123 #define TLS_INTERNAL
124 #include <tls.h>
125 
126 #define STR(x)	vstring_str(x)
127 #define LEN(x)	VSTRING_LEN(x)
128 
129 /* Application-specific. */
130 
131  /*
132   * The session_id_context indentifies the service that created a session.
133   * This information is used to distinguish between multiple TLS-based
134   * servers running on the same server. We use the name of the mail system.
135   */
136 static const char server_session_id_context[] = "Postfix/TLS";
137 
138 /* get_server_session_cb - callback to retrieve session from server cache */
139 
140 static SSL_SESSION *get_server_session_cb(SSL *ssl, unsigned char *session_id,
141 					          int session_id_length,
142 					          int *unused_copy)
143 {
144     const char *myname = "get_server_session_cb";
145     TLS_SESS_STATE *TLScontext;
146     VSTRING *cache_id;
147     VSTRING *session_data = vstring_alloc(2048);
148     SSL_SESSION *session = 0;
149 
150     if ((TLScontext = SSL_get_ex_data(ssl, TLScontext_index)) == 0)
151 	msg_panic("%s: null TLScontext in session lookup callback", myname);
152 
153 #define GEN_CACHE_ID(buf, id, len, service) \
154     do { \
155 	buf = vstring_alloc(2 * (len) + 1 + strlen(service) + 3); \
156 	hex_encode(buf, (char *) (id), (len)); \
157     	vstring_sprintf_append(buf, "&s=%s", (service)); \
158     } while (0)
159 
160 
161     GEN_CACHE_ID(cache_id, session_id, session_id_length, TLScontext->serverid);
162 
163     if (TLScontext->log_level >= 2)
164 	msg_info("%s: looking up session %s in %s cache", TLScontext->namaddr,
165 		 STR(cache_id), TLScontext->cache_type);
166 
167     /*
168      * Load the session from cache and decode it.
169      */
170     if (tls_mgr_lookup(TLScontext->cache_type, STR(cache_id),
171 		       session_data) == TLS_MGR_STAT_OK) {
172 	session = tls_session_activate(STR(session_data), LEN(session_data));
173 	if (session && (TLScontext->log_level >= 2))
174 	    msg_info("%s: reloaded session %s from %s cache",
175 		     TLScontext->namaddr, STR(cache_id),
176 		     TLScontext->cache_type);
177     }
178 
179     /*
180      * Clean up.
181      */
182     vstring_free(cache_id);
183     vstring_free(session_data);
184 
185     return (session);
186 }
187 
188 /* uncache_session - remove session from internal & external cache */
189 
190 static void uncache_session(SSL_CTX *ctx, TLS_SESS_STATE *TLScontext)
191 {
192     VSTRING *cache_id;
193     SSL_SESSION *session = SSL_get_session(TLScontext->con);
194 
195     SSL_CTX_remove_session(ctx, session);
196 
197     if (TLScontext->cache_type == 0)
198 	return;
199 
200     GEN_CACHE_ID(cache_id, session->session_id, session->session_id_length,
201 		 TLScontext->serverid);
202 
203     if (TLScontext->log_level >= 2)
204 	msg_info("%s: remove session %s from %s cache", TLScontext->namaddr,
205 		 STR(cache_id), TLScontext->cache_type);
206 
207     tls_mgr_delete(TLScontext->cache_type, STR(cache_id));
208     vstring_free(cache_id);
209 }
210 
211 /* new_server_session_cb - callback to save session to server cache */
212 
213 static int new_server_session_cb(SSL *ssl, SSL_SESSION *session)
214 {
215     const char *myname = "new_server_session_cb";
216     VSTRING *cache_id;
217     TLS_SESS_STATE *TLScontext;
218     VSTRING *session_data;
219 
220     if ((TLScontext = SSL_get_ex_data(ssl, TLScontext_index)) == 0)
221 	msg_panic("%s: null TLScontext in new session callback", myname);
222 
223     GEN_CACHE_ID(cache_id, session->session_id, session->session_id_length,
224 		 TLScontext->serverid);
225 
226     if (TLScontext->log_level >= 2)
227 	msg_info("%s: save session %s to %s cache", TLScontext->namaddr,
228 		 STR(cache_id), TLScontext->cache_type);
229 
230     /*
231      * Passivate and save the session state.
232      */
233     session_data = tls_session_passivate(session);
234     if (session_data)
235 	tls_mgr_update(TLScontext->cache_type, STR(cache_id),
236 		       STR(session_data), LEN(session_data));
237 
238     /*
239      * Clean up.
240      */
241     if (session_data)
242 	vstring_free(session_data);
243     vstring_free(cache_id);
244     SSL_SESSION_free(session);			/* 200502 */
245 
246     return (1);
247 }
248 
249 /* tls_server_init - initialize the server-side TLS engine */
250 
251 TLS_APPL_STATE *tls_server_init(const TLS_SERVER_INIT_PROPS *props)
252 {
253     SSL_CTX *server_ctx;
254     long    off = 0;
255     int     verify_flags = SSL_VERIFY_NONE;
256     int     cachable;
257     int     protomask;
258     TLS_APPL_STATE *app_ctx;
259     const EVP_MD *md_alg;
260     unsigned int md_len;
261 
262     if (props->log_level >= 2)
263 	msg_info("initializing the server-side TLS engine");
264 
265     /*
266      * Load (mostly cipher related) TLS-library internal main.cf parameters.
267      */
268     tls_param_init();
269 
270     /*
271      * Detect mismatch between compile-time headers and run-time library.
272      */
273     tls_check_version();
274 
275     /*
276      * Initialize the OpenSSL library by the book! To start with, we must
277      * initialize the algorithms. We want cleartext error messages instead of
278      * just error codes, so we load the error_strings.
279      */
280     SSL_load_error_strings();
281     OpenSSL_add_ssl_algorithms();
282 
283     /*
284      * First validate the protocols. If these are invalid, we can't continue.
285      */
286     protomask = tls_protocol_mask(props->protocols);
287     if (protomask == TLS_PROTOCOL_INVALID) {
288 	/* tls_protocol_mask() logs no warning. */
289 	msg_warn("Invalid TLS protocol list \"%s\": disabling TLS support",
290 		 props->protocols);
291 	return (0);
292     }
293 
294     /*
295      * Create an application data index for SSL objects, so that we can
296      * attach TLScontext information; this information is needed inside
297      * tls_verify_certificate_callback().
298      */
299     if (TLScontext_index < 0) {
300 	if ((TLScontext_index = SSL_get_ex_new_index(0, 0, 0, 0, 0)) < 0) {
301 	    msg_warn("Cannot allocate SSL application data index: "
302 		     "disabling TLS support");
303 	    return (0);
304 	}
305     }
306 
307     /*
308      * If the administrator specifies an unsupported digest algorithm, fail
309      * now, rather than in the middle of a TLS handshake.
310      */
311     if ((md_alg = EVP_get_digestbyname(props->fpt_dgst)) == 0) {
312 	msg_warn("Digest algorithm \"%s\" not found: disabling TLS support",
313 		 props->fpt_dgst);
314 	return (0);
315     }
316 
317     /*
318      * Sanity check: Newer shared libraries may use larger digests.
319      */
320     if ((md_len = EVP_MD_size(md_alg)) > EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE) {
321 	msg_warn("Digest algorithm \"%s\" output size %u too large:"
322 		 " disabling TLS support", props->fpt_dgst, md_len);
323 	return (0);
324     }
325 
326     /*
327      * Initialize the PRNG (Pseudo Random Number Generator) with some seed
328      * from external and internal sources. Don't enable TLS without some real
329      * entropy.
330      */
331     if (tls_ext_seed(var_tls_daemon_rand_bytes) < 0) {
332 	msg_warn("no entropy for TLS key generation: disabling TLS support");
333 	return (0);
334     }
335     tls_int_seed();
336 
337     /*
338      * The SSL/TLS specifications require the client to send a message in the
339      * oldest specification it understands with the highest level it
340      * understands in the message. Netscape communicator can still
341      * communicate with SSLv2 servers, so it sends out a SSLv2 client hello.
342      * To deal with it, our server must be SSLv2 aware (even if we don't like
343      * SSLv2), so we need to have the SSLv23 server here. If we want to limit
344      * the protocol level, we can add an option to not use SSLv2/v3/TLSv1
345      * later.
346      */
347     ERR_clear_error();
348     if ((server_ctx = SSL_CTX_new(SSLv23_server_method())) == 0) {
349 	msg_warn("cannot allocate server SSL_CTX: disabling TLS support");
350 	tls_print_errors();
351 	return (0);
352     }
353 
354     /*
355      * See the verify callback in tls_verify.c
356      */
357     SSL_CTX_set_verify_depth(server_ctx, props->verifydepth + 1);
358 
359     /*
360      * Protocol work-arounds, OpenSSL version dependent.
361      */
362     off |= tls_bug_bits();
363     SSL_CTX_set_options(server_ctx, off);
364 
365     /*
366      * Global protocol selection.
367      */
368     if (protomask != 0)
369 	SSL_CTX_set_options(server_ctx,
370 		   ((protomask & TLS_PROTOCOL_TLSv1) ? SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1 : 0L)
371 		 | ((protomask & TLS_PROTOCOL_SSLv3) ? SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3 : 0L)
372 	       | ((protomask & TLS_PROTOCOL_SSLv2) ? SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2 : 0L));
373 
374     /*
375      * Set the call-back routine to debug handshake progress.
376      */
377     if (props->log_level >= 2)
378 	SSL_CTX_set_info_callback(server_ctx, tls_info_callback);
379 
380     /*
381      * Load the CA public key certificates for both the server cert and for
382      * the verification of client certificates. As provided by OpenSSL we
383      * support two types of CA certificate handling: One possibility is to
384      * add all CA certificates to one large CAfile, the other possibility is
385      * a directory pointed to by CApath, containing separate files for each
386      * CA with softlinks named after the hash values of the certificate. The
387      * first alternative has the advantage that the file is opened and read
388      * at startup time, so that you don't have the hassle to maintain another
389      * copy of the CApath directory for chroot-jail.
390      */
391     if (tls_set_ca_certificate_info(server_ctx,
392 				    props->CAfile, props->CApath) < 0) {
393 	/* tls_set_ca_certificate_info() already logs a warning. */
394 	SSL_CTX_free(server_ctx);		/* 200411 */
395 	return (0);
396     }
397 
398     /*
399      * Load the server public key certificate and private key from file and
400      * check whether the cert matches the key. We can use RSA certificates
401      * ("cert") DSA certificates ("dcert") or ECDSA certificates ("eccert").
402      * All three can be made available at the same time. The CA certificates
403      * for all three are handled in the same setup already finished. Which
404      * one is used depends on the cipher negotiated (that is: the first
405      * cipher listed by the client which does match the server). A client
406      * with RSA only (e.g. Netscape) will use the RSA certificate only. A
407      * client with openssl-library will use RSA first if not especially
408      * changed in the cipher setup.
409      */
410     if (tls_set_my_certificate_key_info(server_ctx,
411 					props->cert_file,
412 					props->key_file,
413 					props->dcert_file,
414 					props->dkey_file,
415 					props->eccert_file,
416 					props->eckey_file) < 0) {
417 	/* tls_set_my_certificate_key_info() already logs a warning. */
418 	SSL_CTX_free(server_ctx);		/* 200411 */
419 	return (0);
420     }
421 
422     /*
423      * According to the OpenSSL documentation, temporary RSA key is needed
424      * export ciphers are in use. We have to provide one, so well, we just do
425      * it.
426      */
427     SSL_CTX_set_tmp_rsa_callback(server_ctx, tls_tmp_rsa_cb);
428 
429     /*
430      * Diffie-Hellman key generation parameters can either be loaded from
431      * files (preferred) or taken from compiled in values. First, set the
432      * callback that will select the values when requested, then load the
433      * (possibly) available DH parameters from files. We are generous with
434      * the error handling, since we do have default values compiled in, so we
435      * will not abort but just log the error message.
436      */
437     SSL_CTX_set_tmp_dh_callback(server_ctx, tls_tmp_dh_cb);
438     if (*props->dh1024_param_file != 0)
439 	tls_set_dh_from_file(props->dh1024_param_file, 1024);
440     if (*props->dh512_param_file != 0)
441 	tls_set_dh_from_file(props->dh512_param_file, 512);
442 
443     /*
444      * Enable EECDH if available, errors are not fatal, we just keep going
445      * with any remaining key-exchange algorithms.
446      */
447     (void) tls_set_eecdh_curve(server_ctx, props->eecdh_grade);
448 
449     /*
450      * If we want to check client certificates, we have to indicate it in
451      * advance. By now we only allow to decide on a global basis. If we want
452      * to allow certificate based relaying, we must ask the client to provide
453      * one with SSL_VERIFY_PEER. The client now can decide, whether it
454      * provides one or not. We can enforce a failure of the negotiation with
455      * SSL_VERIFY_FAIL_IF_NO_PEER_CERT, if we do not allow a connection
456      * without one. In the "server hello" following the initialization by the
457      * "client hello" the server must provide a list of CAs it is willing to
458      * accept. Some clever clients will then select one from the list of
459      * available certificates matching these CAs. Netscape Communicator will
460      * present the list of certificates for selecting the one to be sent, or
461      * it will issue a warning, if there is no certificate matching the
462      * available CAs.
463      *
464      * With regard to the purpose of the certificate for relaying, we might like
465      * a later negotiation, maybe relaying would already be allowed for other
466      * reasons, but this would involve severe changes in the internal postfix
467      * logic, so we have to live with it the way it is.
468      */
469     if (props->ask_ccert)
470 	verify_flags = SSL_VERIFY_PEER | SSL_VERIFY_CLIENT_ONCE;
471     SSL_CTX_set_verify(server_ctx, verify_flags,
472 		       tls_verify_certificate_callback);
473     if (*props->CAfile)
474 	SSL_CTX_set_client_CA_list(server_ctx,
475 				   SSL_load_client_CA_file(props->CAfile));
476 
477     /*
478      * Initialize our own TLS server handle, before diving into the details
479      * of TLS session cache management.
480      */
481     app_ctx = tls_alloc_app_context(server_ctx);
482 
483     /*
484      * The session cache is implemented by the tlsmgr(8) server.
485      *
486      * XXX 200502 Surprise: when OpenSSL purges an entry from the in-memory
487      * cache, it also attempts to purge the entry from the on-disk cache.
488      * This is undesirable, especially when we set the in-memory cache size
489      * to 1. For this reason we don't allow OpenSSL to purge on-disk cache
490      * entries, and leave it up to the tlsmgr process instead. Found by
491      * Victor Duchovni.
492      */
493 
494     if (tls_mgr_policy(props->cache_type, &cachable) != TLS_MGR_STAT_OK)
495 	cachable = 0;
496 
497     if (cachable || props->set_sessid) {
498 
499 	/*
500 	 * Initialize the session cache.
501 	 *
502 	 * With a large number of concurrent smtpd(8) processes, it is not a
503 	 * good idea to cache multiple large session objects in each process.
504 	 * We set the internal cache size to 1, and don't register a
505 	 * "remove_cb" so as to avoid deleting good sessions from the
506 	 * external cache prematurely (when the internal cache is full,
507 	 * OpenSSL removes sessions from the external cache also)!
508 	 *
509 	 * This makes SSL_CTX_remove_session() not useful for flushing broken
510 	 * sessions from the external cache, so we must delete them directly
511 	 * (not via a callback).
512 	 *
513 	 * Set a session id context to identify to what type of server process
514 	 * created a session. In our case, the context is simply the name of
515 	 * the mail system: "Postfix/TLS".
516 	 */
517 	SSL_CTX_sess_set_cache_size(server_ctx, 1);
518 	SSL_CTX_set_session_id_context(server_ctx,
519 				       (void *) &server_session_id_context,
520 				       sizeof(server_session_id_context));
521 	SSL_CTX_set_session_cache_mode(server_ctx,
522 				       SSL_SESS_CACHE_SERVER |
523 				       SSL_SESS_CACHE_NO_AUTO_CLEAR);
524 	if (cachable) {
525 	    app_ctx->cache_type = mystrdup(props->cache_type);
526 
527 	    SSL_CTX_sess_set_get_cb(server_ctx, get_server_session_cb);
528 	    SSL_CTX_sess_set_new_cb(server_ctx, new_server_session_cb);
529 	}
530 
531 	/*
532 	 * OpenSSL ignores timed-out sessions. We need to set the internal
533 	 * cache timeout at least as high as the external cache timeout. This
534 	 * applies even if no internal cache is used.
535 	 */
536 	SSL_CTX_set_timeout(server_ctx, props->scache_timeout);
537     } else {
538 
539 	/*
540 	 * If we have no external cache, disable all caching. No use wasting
541 	 * server memory resources with sessions they are unlikely to be able
542 	 * to reuse.
543 	 */
544 	SSL_CTX_set_session_cache_mode(server_ctx, SSL_SESS_CACHE_OFF);
545     }
546 
547     return (app_ctx);
548 }
549 
550  /*
551   * This is the actual startup routine for a new connection. We expect that
552   * the SMTP buffers are flushed and the "220 Ready to start TLS" was sent to
553   * the client, so that we can immediately start the TLS handshake process.
554   */
555 TLS_SESS_STATE *tls_server_start(const TLS_SERVER_START_PROPS *props)
556 {
557     int     sts;
558     TLS_SESS_STATE *TLScontext;
559     const SSL_CIPHER *cipher;
560     X509   *peer;
561     char    buf[CCERT_BUFSIZ];
562     const char *cipher_list;
563     TLS_APPL_STATE *app_ctx = props->ctx;
564 
565     if (props->log_level >= 1)
566 	msg_info("setting up TLS connection from %s", props->namaddr);
567 
568     cipher_list = tls_set_ciphers(app_ctx, "TLS", props->cipher_grade,
569 				  props->cipher_exclusions);
570     if (cipher_list == 0) {
571 	msg_warn("%s: %s: aborting TLS session", props->namaddr,
572 		 vstring_str(app_ctx->why));
573 	return (0);
574     }
575     if (props->log_level >= 2)
576 	msg_info("%s: TLS cipher list \"%s\"", props->namaddr, cipher_list);
577 
578     /*
579      * Allocate a new TLScontext for the new connection and get an SSL
580      * structure. Add the location of TLScontext to the SSL to later retrieve
581      * the information inside the tls_verify_certificate_callback().
582      */
583     TLScontext = tls_alloc_sess_context(props->log_level, props->namaddr);
584     TLScontext->cache_type = app_ctx->cache_type;
585 
586     TLScontext->serverid = mystrdup(props->serverid);
587     TLScontext->am_server = 1;
588 
589     ERR_clear_error();
590     if ((TLScontext->con = (SSL *) SSL_new(app_ctx->ssl_ctx)) == 0) {
591 	msg_warn("Could not allocate 'TLScontext->con' with SSL_new()");
592 	tls_print_errors();
593 	tls_free_context(TLScontext);
594 	return (0);
595     }
596     if (!SSL_set_ex_data(TLScontext->con, TLScontext_index, TLScontext)) {
597 	msg_warn("Could not set application data for 'TLScontext->con'");
598 	tls_print_errors();
599 	tls_free_context(TLScontext);
600 	return (0);
601     }
602 
603     /*
604      * The TLS connection is realized by a BIO_pair, so obtain the pair.
605      *
606      * XXX There is no need to store the internal_bio handle in the TLScontext
607      * structure. It will be attached to and destroyed with TLScontext->con.
608      * The network_bio, however, needs to be freed explicitly, so we need to
609      * store its handle in TLScontext.
610      */
611     if (!BIO_new_bio_pair(&TLScontext->internal_bio, TLS_BIO_BUFSIZE,
612 			  &TLScontext->network_bio, TLS_BIO_BUFSIZE)) {
613 	msg_warn("Could not obtain BIO_pair");
614 	tls_print_errors();
615 	tls_free_context(TLScontext);
616 	return (0);
617     }
618 
619     /*
620      * Before really starting anything, try to seed the PRNG a little bit
621      * more.
622      */
623     tls_int_seed();
624     (void) tls_ext_seed(var_tls_daemon_rand_bytes);
625 
626     /*
627      * Initialize the SSL connection to accept state. This should not be
628      * necessary anymore since 0.9.3, but the call is still in the library
629      * and maintaining compatibility never hurts.
630      */
631     SSL_set_accept_state(TLScontext->con);
632 
633     /*
634      * Connect the SSL connection with the Postfix side of the BIO-pair for
635      * reading and writing.
636      */
637     SSL_set_bio(TLScontext->con, TLScontext->internal_bio,
638 		TLScontext->internal_bio);
639 
640     /*
641      * If the debug level selected is high enough, all of the data is dumped:
642      * 3 will dump the SSL negotiation, 4 will dump everything.
643      *
644      * We do have an SSL_set_fd() and now suddenly a BIO_ routine is called?
645      * Well there is a BIO below the SSL routines that is automatically
646      * created for us, so we can use it for debugging purposes.
647      */
648     if (props->log_level >= 3)
649 	BIO_set_callback(SSL_get_rbio(TLScontext->con), tls_bio_dump_cb);
650 
651     /*
652      * Start TLS negotiations. This process is a black box that invokes our
653      * call-backs for session caching and certificate verification.
654      *
655      * Error handling: If the SSL handhake fails, we print out an error message
656      * and remove all TLS state concerning this session.
657      */
658     sts = tls_bio_accept(vstream_fileno(props->stream), props->timeout,
659 			 TLScontext);
660     if (sts <= 0) {
661 	msg_info("SSL_accept error from %s: %d", props->namaddr, sts);
662 	tls_print_errors();
663 	tls_free_context(TLScontext);
664 	return (0);
665     }
666     /* Only loglevel==4 dumps everything */
667     if (props->log_level < 4)
668 	BIO_set_callback(SSL_get_rbio(TLScontext->con), 0);
669 
670     /*
671      * The caller may want to know if this session was reused or if a new
672      * session was negotiated.
673      */
674     TLScontext->session_reused = SSL_session_reused(TLScontext->con);
675     if (TLScontext->log_level >= 2 && TLScontext->session_reused)
676 	msg_info("%s: Reusing old session", TLScontext->namaddr);
677 
678     /*
679      * Let's see whether a peer certificate is available and what is the
680      * actual information. We want to save it for later use.
681      */
682     peer = SSL_get_peer_certificate(TLScontext->con);
683     if (peer != NULL) {
684 	TLScontext->peer_status |= TLS_CERT_FLAG_PRESENT;
685 	if (SSL_get_verify_result(TLScontext->con) == X509_V_OK)
686 	    TLScontext->peer_status |= TLS_CERT_FLAG_TRUSTED;
687 
688 	if (props->log_level >= 2) {
689 	    X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(peer),
690 			      buf, sizeof(buf));
691 	    msg_info("subject=%s", buf);
692 	    X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_issuer_name(peer),
693 			      buf, sizeof(buf));
694 	    msg_info("issuer=%s", buf);
695 	}
696 	TLScontext->peer_CN = tls_peer_CN(peer, TLScontext);
697 	TLScontext->issuer_CN = tls_issuer_CN(peer, TLScontext);
698 	TLScontext->peer_fingerprint = tls_fingerprint(peer, props->fpt_dgst);
699 
700 	if (props->log_level >= 1) {
701 	    msg_info("%s: %s: subject_CN=%s, issuer=%s, fingerprint=%s",
702 		     props->namaddr,
703 		  TLS_CERT_IS_TRUSTED(TLScontext) ? "Trusted" : "Untrusted",
704 		     TLScontext->peer_CN, TLScontext->issuer_CN,
705 		     TLScontext->peer_fingerprint);
706 	}
707 	X509_free(peer);
708     } else {
709 	TLScontext->peer_CN = mystrdup("");
710 	TLScontext->issuer_CN = mystrdup("");
711 	TLScontext->peer_fingerprint = mystrdup("");
712     }
713 
714     /*
715      * Finally, collect information about protocol and cipher for logging
716      */
717     TLScontext->protocol = SSL_get_version(TLScontext->con);
718     cipher = SSL_get_current_cipher(TLScontext->con);
719     TLScontext->cipher_name = SSL_CIPHER_get_name(cipher);
720     TLScontext->cipher_usebits = SSL_CIPHER_get_bits(cipher,
721 					     &(TLScontext->cipher_algbits));
722 
723     /*
724      * The TLS engine is active. Switch to the tls_timed_read/write()
725      * functions and make the TLScontext available to those functions.
726      */
727     tls_stream_start(props->stream, TLScontext);
728 
729     /*
730      * All the key facts in a single log entry.
731      */
732     if (props->log_level >= 1)
733 	msg_info("%s TLS connection established from %s: %s with cipher %s "
734 	      "(%d/%d bits)", !TLS_CERT_IS_PRESENT(TLScontext) ? "Anonymous"
735 		 : TLS_CERT_IS_TRUSTED(TLScontext) ? "Trusted" : "Untrusted",
736 	      props->namaddr, TLScontext->protocol, TLScontext->cipher_name,
737 		 TLScontext->cipher_usebits, TLScontext->cipher_algbits);
738 
739     tls_int_seed();
740 
741     return (TLScontext);
742 }
743 
744 #endif					/* USE_TLS */
745