xref: /netbsd-src/external/ibm-public/postfix/dist/src/master/master.h (revision a5847cc334d9a7029f6352b847e9e8d71a0f9e0c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: master.h,v 1.1.1.2 2011/03/02 19:32:20 tron Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*++
4 /* NAME
5 /*	master 3h
6 /* SUMMARY
7 /*	Postfix master - data structures and prototypes
8 /* SYNOPSIS
9 /*	#include "master.h"
10 /* DESCRIPTION
11 /* .nf
12 
13  /*
14   * Server processes that provide the same service share a common "listen"
15   * socket to accept connection requests, and share a common pipe to the
16   * master process to send status reports. Server processes die voluntarily
17   * when idle for a configurable amount of time, or after servicing a
18   * configurable number of requests; the master process spawns new processes
19   * on demand up to a configurable concurrency limit and/or periodically.
20   *
21   * The canonical service name is what we use internally, so that we correctly
22   * handle a request to "reload" after someone changes "smtp" into "25".
23   *
24   * We use the external service name from master.cf when reporting problems, so
25   * that the user can figure out what we are talking about. Of course we also
26   * include the canonical service name so that the UNIX-domain smtp service
27   * can be distinguished from the Internet smtp service.
28   */
29 typedef struct MASTER_SERV {
30     int     flags;			/* status, features, etc. */
31     char   *ext_name;			/* service endpoint name (master.cf) */
32     char   *name;			/* service endpoint name (canonical) */
33     int     type;			/* UNIX-domain, INET, etc. */
34     time_t  busy_warn_time;		/* limit "all servers busy" warning */
35     int     wakeup_time;		/* wakeup interval */
36     int    *listen_fd;			/* incoming requests */
37     int     listen_fd_count;		/* nr of descriptors */
38     union {
39 	struct {
40 	    char   *port;		/* inet listen port */
41 	    struct INET_ADDR_LIST *addr;/* inet listen address */
42 	}       inet_ep;
43 #define MASTER_INET_ADDRLIST(s)	((s)->endpoint.inet_ep.addr)
44 #define MASTER_INET_PORT(s)	((s)->endpoint.inet_ep.port)
45     }       endpoint;
46     int     max_proc;			/* upper bound on # processes */
47     char   *path;			/* command pathname */
48     struct ARGV *args;			/* argument vector */
49     char   *stress_param_val;		/* stress value: "yes" or empty */
50     time_t  stress_expire_time;		/* stress pulse stretcher */
51     int     avail_proc;			/* idle processes */
52     int     total_proc;			/* number of processes */
53     int     throttle_delay;		/* failure recovery parameter */
54     int     status_fd[2];		/* child status reports */
55     struct BINHASH *children;		/* linkage */
56     struct MASTER_SERV *next;		/* linkage */
57 } MASTER_SERV;
58 
59  /*
60   * Per-service flag bits. We assume trouble when a child process terminates
61   * before completing its first request: either the program is defective,
62   * some configuration is wrong, or the system is out of resources.
63   */
64 #define MASTER_FLAG_THROTTLE	(1<<0)	/* we're having trouble */
65 #define MASTER_FLAG_MARK	(1<<1)	/* garbage collection support */
66 #define MASTER_FLAG_CONDWAKE	(1<<2)	/* wake up if actually used */
67 #define MASTER_FLAG_INETHOST	(1<<3)	/* endpoint name specifies host */
68 #define MASTER_FLAG_LOCAL_ONLY	(1<<4)	/* no remote clients */
69 
70 #define MASTER_THROTTLED(f)	((f)->flags & MASTER_FLAG_THROTTLE)
71 #define MASTER_MARKED_FOR_DELETION(f) ((f)->flags & MASTER_FLAG_MARK)
72 
73 #define MASTER_LIMIT_OK(limit, count) ((limit) == 0 || ((count) < (limit)))
74 
75  /*
76   * Service types.
77   */
78 #define MASTER_SERV_TYPE_UNIX	1	/* AF_UNIX domain socket */
79 #define MASTER_SERV_TYPE_INET	2	/* AF_INET domain socket */
80 #define MASTER_SERV_TYPE_FIFO	3	/* fifo (named pipe) */
81 #define MASTER_SERV_TYPE_PASS	4	/* AF_UNIX domain socket */
82 
83  /*
84   * Default process management policy values. This is only the bare minimum.
85   * Most policy management is delegated to child processes. The process
86   * manager runs at high privilege level and has to be kept simple.
87   */
88 #define MASTER_DEF_MIN_IDLE	1	/* preferred # of idle processes */
89 
90  /*
91   * Structure of child process.
92   */
93 typedef int MASTER_PID;			/* pid is key into binhash table */
94 
95 typedef struct MASTER_PROC {
96     MASTER_PID pid;			/* child process id */
97     unsigned gen;			/* child generation number */
98     int     avail;			/* availability */
99     MASTER_SERV *serv;			/* parent linkage */
100     int     use_count;			/* number of service requests */
101 } MASTER_PROC;
102 
103  /*
104   * Other manifest constants.
105   */
106 #define MASTER_BUF_LEN	2048		/* logical config line length */
107 
108  /*
109   * master.c
110   */
111 extern int master_detach;
112 
113  /*
114   * master_ent.c
115   */
116 extern void fset_master_ent(char *);
117 extern void set_master_ent(void);
118 extern void end_master_ent(void);
119 extern void print_master_ent(MASTER_SERV *);
120 extern MASTER_SERV *get_master_ent(void);
121 extern void free_master_ent(MASTER_SERV *);
122 
123  /*
124   * master_conf.c
125   */
126 extern void master_config(void);
127 extern void master_refresh(void);
128 
129  /*
130   * master_vars.c
131   */
132 extern void master_vars_init(void);
133 
134  /*
135   * master_service.c
136   */
137 extern MASTER_SERV *master_head;
138 extern void master_start_service(MASTER_SERV *);
139 extern void master_stop_service(MASTER_SERV *);
140 extern void master_restart_service(MASTER_SERV *);
141 
142  /*
143   * master_events.c
144   */
145 extern int master_gotsighup;
146 extern int master_gotsigchld;
147 extern void master_sigsetup(void);
148 
149  /*
150   * master_status.c
151   */
152 extern void master_status_init(MASTER_SERV *);
153 extern void master_status_cleanup(MASTER_SERV *);
154 
155  /*
156   * master_wakeup.c
157   */
158 extern void master_wakeup_init(MASTER_SERV *);
159 extern void master_wakeup_cleanup(MASTER_SERV *);
160 
161 
162  /*
163   * master_listen.c
164   */
165 extern void master_listen_init(MASTER_SERV *);
166 extern void master_listen_cleanup(MASTER_SERV *);
167 
168  /*
169   * master_avail.c
170   */
171 extern void master_avail_listen(MASTER_SERV *);
172 extern void master_avail_cleanup(MASTER_SERV *);
173 extern void master_avail_more(MASTER_SERV *, MASTER_PROC *);
174 extern void master_avail_less(MASTER_SERV *, MASTER_PROC *);
175 
176  /*
177   * master_spawn.c
178   */
179 extern struct BINHASH *master_child_table;
180 extern void master_spawn(MASTER_SERV *);
181 extern void master_reap_child(void);
182 extern void master_delete_children(MASTER_SERV *);
183 
184  /*
185   * master_flow.c
186   */
187 extern void master_flow_init(void);
188 extern int master_flow_pipe[2];
189 
190  /*
191   * master_watch.c
192   *
193   * Support to warn about main.cf parameters that can only be initialized but
194   * not updated, and to initialize or update data structures that derive
195   * values from main.cf parameters.
196   */
197 typedef struct {
198     const char *name;			/* parameter name */
199     char  **value;			/* current main.cf value */
200     char  **backup;			/* actual value that is being used */
201     int     flags;			/* see below */
202     void    (*notify) (void);		/* init or update data structure */
203 } MASTER_STR_WATCH;
204 
205 typedef struct {
206     const char *name;			/* parameter name */
207     int    *value;			/* current main.cf value */
208     int     backup;			/* actual value that is being used */
209     int     flags;			/* see below */
210     void    (*notify) (void);		/* init or update data structure */
211 } MASTER_INT_WATCH;
212 
213 #define MASTER_WATCH_FLAG_UPDATABLE (1<<0)	/* support update after init */
214 #define MASTER_WATCH_FLAG_ISSET    (1<<1)	/* backup is initialized */
215 
216 extern void master_str_watch(const MASTER_STR_WATCH *);
217 extern void master_int_watch(MASTER_INT_WATCH *);
218 
219 /* DIAGNOSTICS
220 /* BUGS
221 /* SEE ALSO
222 /* LICENSE
223 /* .ad
224 /* .fi
225 /*	The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this software.
226 /* AUTHOR(S)
227 /*	Wietse Venema
228 /*	IBM T.J. Watson Research
229 /*	P.O. Box 704
230 /*	Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA
231 /*--*/
232