xref: /netbsd-src/external/ibm-public/postfix/dist/src/flush/flush.c (revision 4d342c046e3288fb5a1edcd33cfec48c41c80664)
1 /*	$NetBSD: flush.c,v 1.3 2020/03/18 19:05:16 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*++
4 /* NAME
5 /*	flush 8
6 /* SUMMARY
7 /*	Postfix fast flush server
8 /* SYNOPSIS
9 /*	\fBflush\fR [generic Postfix daemon options]
10 /* DESCRIPTION
11 /*	The \fBflush\fR(8) server maintains a record of deferred
12 /*	mail by destination.
13 /*	This information is used to improve the performance of the SMTP
14 /*	\fBETRN\fR request, and of its command-line equivalent,
15 /*	"\fBsendmail -qR\fR" or "\fBpostqueue -f\fR".
16 /*	This program expects to be run from the \fBmaster\fR(8) process
17 /*	manager.
18 /*
19 /*	The record is implemented as a per-destination logfile with
20 /*	as contents the queue IDs of deferred mail. A logfile is
21 /*	append-only, and is truncated when delivery is requested
22 /*	for the corresponding destination. A destination is the
23 /*	part on the right-hand side of the right-most \fB@\fR in
24 /*	an email address.
25 /*
26 /*	Per-destination logfiles of deferred mail are maintained only for
27 /*	eligible destinations. The list of eligible destinations is
28 /*	specified with the \fBfast_flush_domains\fR configuration parameter,
29 /*	which defaults to \fB$relay_domains\fR.
30 /*
31 /*	This server implements the following requests:
32 /* .IP "\fBadd\fI sitename queueid\fR"
33 /*	Inform the \fBflush\fR(8) server that the message with the specified
34 /*	queue ID is queued for the specified destination.
35 /* .IP "\fBsend_site\fI sitename\fR"
36 /*	Request delivery of mail that is queued for the specified
37 /*	destination.
38 /* .IP "\fBsend_file\fI queueid\fR"
39 /*	Request delivery of the specified deferred message.
40 /* .IP \fBrefresh\fR
41 /*	Refresh non-empty per-destination logfiles that were not read in
42 /*	\fB$fast_flush_refresh_time\fR hours, by simulating
43 /*	send requests (see above) for the corresponding destinations.
44 /* .sp
45 /*	Delete empty per-destination logfiles that were not updated in
46 /*	\fB$fast_flush_purge_time\fR days.
47 /* .sp
48 /*	This request completes in the background.
49 /* .IP \fBpurge\fR
50 /*	Do a \fBrefresh\fR for all per-destination logfiles.
51 /* SECURITY
52 /* .ad
53 /* .fi
54 /*	The \fBflush\fR(8) server is not security-sensitive. It does not
55 /*	talk to the network, and it does not talk to local users.
56 /*	The fast flush server can run chrooted at fixed low privilege.
57 /* DIAGNOSTICS
58 /*	Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
59 /*	or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
60 /* BUGS
61 /*	Fast flush logfiles are truncated only after a "send"
62 /*	request, not when mail is actually delivered, and therefore can
63 /*	accumulate outdated or redundant data. In order to maintain sanity,
64 /*	"refresh" must be executed periodically. This can
65 /*	be automated with a suitable wakeup timer setting in the
66 /*	\fBmaster.cf\fR configuration file.
67 /*
68 /*	Upon receipt of a request to deliver mail for an eligible
69 /*	destination, the \fBflush\fR(8) server requests delivery of all messages
70 /*	that are listed in that destination's logfile, regardless of the
71 /*	recipients of those messages. This is not an issue for mail
72 /*	that is sent to a \fBrelay_domains\fR destination because
73 /*	such mail typically only has recipients in one domain.
74 /* CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS
75 /* .ad
76 /* .fi
77 /*	Changes to \fBmain.cf\fR are picked up automatically as \fBflush\fR(8)
78 /*	processes run for only a limited amount of time. Use the command
79 /*	"\fBpostfix reload\fR" to speed up a change.
80 /*
81 /*	The text below provides only a parameter summary. See
82 /*	\fBpostconf\fR(5) for more details including examples.
83 /* .IP "\fBconfig_directory (see 'postconf -d' output)\fR"
84 /*	The default location of the Postfix main.cf and master.cf
85 /*	configuration files.
86 /* .IP "\fBdaemon_timeout (18000s)\fR"
87 /*	How much time a Postfix daemon process may take to handle a
88 /*	request before it is terminated by a built-in watchdog timer.
89 /* .IP "\fBfast_flush_domains ($relay_domains)\fR"
90 /*	Optional list of destinations that are eligible for per-destination
91 /*	logfiles with mail that is queued to those destinations.
92 /* .IP "\fBfast_flush_refresh_time (12h)\fR"
93 /*	The time after which a non-empty but unread per-destination "fast
94 /*	flush" logfile needs to be refreshed.
95 /* .IP "\fBfast_flush_purge_time (7d)\fR"
96 /*	The time after which an empty per-destination "fast flush" logfile
97 /*	is deleted.
98 /* .IP "\fBipc_timeout (3600s)\fR"
99 /*	The time limit for sending or receiving information over an internal
100 /*	communication channel.
101 /* .IP "\fBmax_idle (100s)\fR"
102 /*	The maximum amount of time that an idle Postfix daemon process waits
103 /*	for an incoming connection before terminating voluntarily.
104 /* .IP "\fBmax_use (100)\fR"
105 /*	The maximal number of incoming connections that a Postfix daemon
106 /*	process will service before terminating voluntarily.
107 /* .IP "\fBparent_domain_matches_subdomains (see 'postconf -d' output)\fR"
108 /*	A list of Postfix features where the pattern "example.com" also
109 /*	matches subdomains of example.com,
110 /*	instead of requiring an explicit ".example.com" pattern.
111 /* .IP "\fBprocess_id (read-only)\fR"
112 /*	The process ID of a Postfix command or daemon process.
113 /* .IP "\fBprocess_name (read-only)\fR"
114 /*	The process name of a Postfix command or daemon process.
115 /* .IP "\fBqueue_directory (see 'postconf -d' output)\fR"
116 /*	The location of the Postfix top-level queue directory.
117 /* .IP "\fBsyslog_facility (mail)\fR"
118 /*	The syslog facility of Postfix logging.
119 /* .IP "\fBsyslog_name (see 'postconf -d' output)\fR"
120 /*	A prefix that is prepended to the process name in syslog
121 /*	records, so that, for example, "smtpd" becomes "prefix/smtpd".
122 /* .PP
123 /*	Available in Postfix 3.3 and later:
124 /* .IP "\fBservice_name (read-only)\fR"
125 /*	The master.cf service name of a Postfix daemon process.
126 /* FILES
127 /*	/var/spool/postfix/flush, "fast flush" logfiles.
128 /* SEE ALSO
129 /*	smtpd(8), SMTP server
130 /*	qmgr(8), queue manager
131 /*	postconf(5), configuration parameters
132 /*	master(5), generic daemon options
133 /*	master(8), process manager
134 /*	postlogd(8), Postfix logging
135 /*	syslogd(8), system logging
136 /* README FILES
137 /* .ad
138 /* .fi
139 /*	Use "\fBpostconf readme_directory\fR" or
140 /*	"\fBpostconf html_directory\fR" to locate this information.
141 /* .na
142 /* .nf
143 /*	ETRN_README, Postfix ETRN howto
144 /* LICENSE
145 /* .ad
146 /* .fi
147 /*	The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this software.
148 /* HISTORY
149 /*	This service was introduced with Postfix version 1.0.
150 /* AUTHOR(S)
151 /*	Wietse Venema
152 /*	IBM T.J. Watson Research
153 /*	P.O. Box 704
154 /*	Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA
155 /*
156 /*	Wietse Venema
157 /*	Google, Inc.
158 /*	111 8th Avenue
159 /*	New York, NY 10011, USA
160 /*--*/
161 
162 /* System library. */
163 
164 #include <sys_defs.h>
165 #include <sys/stat.h>
166 #include <sys/time.h>
167 #include <unistd.h>
168 #include <stdlib.h>
169 #include <utime.h>
170 #include <errno.h>
171 #include <ctype.h>
172 #include <string.h>
173 
174 /* Utility library. */
175 
176 #include <msg.h>
177 #include <events.h>
178 #include <vstream.h>
179 #include <vstring.h>
180 #include <vstring_vstream.h>
181 #include <myflock.h>
182 #include <htable.h>
183 #include <dict.h>
184 #include <scan_dir.h>
185 #include <stringops.h>
186 #include <safe_open.h>
187 #include <warn_stat.h>
188 #include <midna_domain.h>
189 
190 /* Global library. */
191 
192 #include <mail_params.h>
193 #include <mail_version.h>
194 #include <mail_queue.h>
195 #include <mail_proto.h>
196 #include <mail_flush.h>
197 #include <flush_clnt.h>
198 #include <mail_conf.h>
199 #include <mail_scan_dir.h>
200 #include <maps.h>
201 #include <domain_list.h>
202 #include <match_parent_style.h>
203 
204 /* Single server skeleton. */
205 
206 #include <mail_server.h>
207 
208 /* Application-specific. */
209 
210  /*
211   * Tunable parameters. The fast_flush_domains parameter is not defined here,
212   * because it is also used by the global library, and therefore is owned by
213   * the library.
214   */
215 int     var_fflush_refresh;
216 int     var_fflush_purge;
217 
218  /*
219   * Flush policy stuff.
220   */
221 static DOMAIN_LIST *flush_domains;
222 
223  /*
224   * Some hard-wired policy: how many queue IDs we remember while we're
225   * flushing a logfile (duplicate elimination). Sites with 1000+ emails
226   * queued should arrange for permanent connectivity.
227   */
228 #define FLUSH_DUP_FILTER_SIZE	10000	/* graceful degradation */
229 
230  /*
231   * Silly little macros.
232   */
233 #define STR(x)			vstring_str(x)
234 #define STREQ(x,y)		((x) == (y) || strcmp(x,y) == 0)
235 
236  /*
237   * Forward declarations resulting from breaking up routines according to
238   * name space: domain names versus safe-to-use pathnames.
239   */
240 static int flush_add_path(const char *, const char *);
241 static int flush_send_path(const char *, int);
242 
243  /*
244   * Do we only refresh the per-destination logfile, or do we really request
245   * mail delivery as if someone sent ETRN? If the latter, we must override
246   * information about unavailable hosts or unavailable transports.
247   *
248   * When selectively flushing deferred mail, we need to override the queue
249   * manager's "dead destination" information and unthrottle transports and
250   * queues. There are two options:
251   *
252   * - Unthrottle all transports and queues before we move mail to the incoming
253   * queue. This is less accurate, but has the advantage when flushing lots of
254   * mail, because Postfix can skip delivery of flushed messages after it
255   * discovers that a destination is (still) unavailable.
256   *
257   * - Unthrottle some transports and queues after the queue manager moves mail
258   * to the active queue. This is more accurate, but has the disadvantage when
259   * flushing lots of mail, because Postfix cannot skip delivery of flushed
260   * messages after it discovers that a destination is (still) unavailable.
261   */
262 #define REFRESH_ONLY		0
263 #define UNTHROTTLE_BEFORE	(1<<0)
264 #define UNTHROTTLE_AFTER	(1<<1)
265 
266 /* flush_site_to_path - convert domain or [addr] to harmless string */
267 
268 static VSTRING *flush_site_to_path(VSTRING *path, const char *site)
269 {
270     const char *ptr;
271     int     ch;
272 
273     /*
274      * Convert the name to ASCII, so that we don't to end up with non-ASCII
275      * names in the file system. The IDNA library functions fold case.
276      */
277 #ifndef NO_EAI
278     if ((site = midna_domain_to_ascii(site)) == 0)
279 	return (0);
280 #endif
281 
282     /*
283      * Allocate buffer on the fly; caller still needs to clean up.
284      */
285     if (path == 0)
286 	path = vstring_alloc(10);
287 
288     /*
289      * Mask characters that could upset the name-to-queue-file mapping code.
290      */
291     for (ptr = site; (ch = *(unsigned const char *) ptr) != 0; ptr++)
292 	if (ISALNUM(ch))
293 	    VSTRING_ADDCH(path, tolower(ch));
294 	else
295 	    VSTRING_ADDCH(path, '_');
296     VSTRING_TERMINATE(path);
297 
298     if (msg_verbose)
299 	msg_info("site %s to path %s", site, STR(path));
300 
301     return (path);
302 }
303 
304 /* flush_add_service - append queue ID to per-site fast flush logfile */
305 
306 static int flush_add_service(const char *site, const char *queue_id)
307 {
308     const char *myname = "flush_add_service";
309     VSTRING *site_path;
310     int     status;
311 
312     if (msg_verbose)
313 	msg_info("%s: site %s queue_id %s", myname, site, queue_id);
314 
315     /*
316      * If this site is not eligible for logging, deny the request.
317      */
318     if (domain_list_match(flush_domains, site) == 0)
319 	return (flush_domains->error ? FLUSH_STAT_FAIL : FLUSH_STAT_DENY);
320 
321     /*
322      * Map site to path and update log.
323      */
324     if ((site_path = flush_site_to_path((VSTRING *) 0, site)) == 0)
325 	return (FLUSH_STAT_DENY);
326     status = flush_add_path(STR(site_path), queue_id);
327     vstring_free(site_path);
328 
329     return (status);
330 }
331 
332 /* flush_add_path - add record to log */
333 
334 static int flush_add_path(const char *path, const char *queue_id)
335 {
336     const char *myname = "flush_add_path";
337     VSTREAM *log;
338 
339     /*
340      * Sanity check.
341      */
342     if (!mail_queue_id_ok(path))
343 	return (FLUSH_STAT_BAD);
344 
345     /*
346      * Open the logfile or bust.
347      */
348     if ((log = mail_queue_open(MAIL_QUEUE_FLUSH, path,
349 			       O_CREAT | O_APPEND | O_WRONLY, 0600)) == 0)
350 	msg_fatal("%s: open fast flush logfile %s: %m", myname, path);
351 
352     /*
353      * We must lock the logfile, so that we don't lose information due to
354      * concurrent access. If the lock takes too long, the Postfix watchdog
355      * will eventually take care of the problem, but it will take a while.
356      */
357     if (myflock(vstream_fileno(log), INTERNAL_LOCK, MYFLOCK_OP_EXCLUSIVE) < 0)
358 	msg_fatal("%s: lock fast flush logfile %s: %m", myname, path);
359 
360     /*
361      * Append the queue ID. With 15 bits of microsecond time, a queue ID is
362      * not recycled often enough for false hits to be a problem. If it does,
363      * then we could add other signature information, such as the file size
364      * in bytes.
365      */
366     vstream_fprintf(log, "%s\n", queue_id);
367     if (vstream_fflush(log))
368 	msg_warn("write fast flush logfile %s: %m", path);
369 
370     /*
371      * Clean up.
372      */
373     if (myflock(vstream_fileno(log), INTERNAL_LOCK, MYFLOCK_OP_NONE) < 0)
374 	msg_fatal("%s: unlock fast flush logfile %s: %m", myname, path);
375     if (vstream_fclose(log) != 0)
376 	msg_warn("write fast flush logfile %s: %m", path);
377 
378     return (FLUSH_STAT_OK);
379 }
380 
381 /* flush_send_service - flush mail queued for site */
382 
383 static int flush_send_service(const char *site, int how)
384 {
385     const char *myname = "flush_send_service";
386     VSTRING *site_path;
387     int     status;
388 
389     if (msg_verbose)
390 	msg_info("%s: site %s", myname, site);
391 
392     /*
393      * If this site is not eligible for logging, deny the request.
394      */
395     if (domain_list_match(flush_domains, site) == 0)
396 	return (flush_domains->error ? FLUSH_STAT_FAIL : FLUSH_STAT_DENY);
397 
398     /*
399      * Map site name to path name and flush the log.
400      */
401     if ((site_path = flush_site_to_path((VSTRING *) 0, site)) == 0)
402 	return (FLUSH_STAT_DENY);
403     status = flush_send_path(STR(site_path), how);
404     vstring_free(site_path);
405 
406     return (status);
407 }
408 
409 /* flush_one_file - move one queue file to incoming queue */
410 
411 static int flush_one_file(const char *queue_id, VSTRING *queue_file,
412 			          struct utimbuf * tbuf, int how)
413 {
414     const char *myname = "flush_one_file";
415     const char *queue_name;
416     const char *path;
417 
418     /*
419      * Some other instance of this program may flush some logfile and may
420      * just have moved this queue file to the incoming queue.
421      */
422     for (queue_name = MAIL_QUEUE_DEFERRED; /* see below */ ;
423 	 queue_name = MAIL_QUEUE_INCOMING) {
424 	path = mail_queue_path(queue_file, queue_name, queue_id);
425 	if (utime(path, tbuf) == 0)
426 	    break;
427 	if (errno != ENOENT)
428 	    msg_warn("%s: update %s time stamps: %m", myname, path);
429 	if (STREQ(queue_name, MAIL_QUEUE_INCOMING))
430 	    return (0);
431     }
432 
433     /*
434      * With the UNTHROTTLE_AFTER strategy, we leave it up to the queue
435      * manager to unthrottle transports and queues as it reads recipients
436      * from a queue file. We request this unthrottle operation by setting the
437      * group read permission bit.
438      *
439      * Note: we must avoid using chmod(). It is not only slower than fchmod()
440      * but it is also less secure. With chmod(), an attacker could repeatedly
441      * send requests to the flush server and trick it into changing
442      * permissions of non-queue files, by exploiting a race condition.
443      *
444      * We use safe_open() because we don't validate the file content before
445      * modifying the file status.
446      */
447     if (how & UNTHROTTLE_AFTER) {
448 	VSTRING *why;
449 	struct stat st;
450 	VSTREAM *fp;
451 
452 	for (why = vstring_alloc(1); /* see below */ ;
453 	     queue_name = MAIL_QUEUE_INCOMING,
454 	     path = mail_queue_path(queue_file, queue_name, queue_id)) {
455 	    if ((fp = safe_open(path, O_RDWR, 0, &st, -1, -1, why)) != 0)
456 		break;
457 	    if (errno != ENOENT)
458 		msg_warn("%s: open %s: %s", myname, path, STR(why));
459 	    if (errno != ENOENT || STREQ(queue_name, MAIL_QUEUE_INCOMING)) {
460 		vstring_free(why);
461 		return (0);
462 	    }
463 	}
464 	vstring_free(why);
465 	if ((st.st_mode & MAIL_QUEUE_STAT_READY) != MAIL_QUEUE_STAT_READY) {
466 	    (void) vstream_fclose(fp);
467 	    return (0);
468 	}
469 	if (fchmod(vstream_fileno(fp), st.st_mode | MAIL_QUEUE_STAT_UNTHROTTLE) < 0)
470 	    msg_warn("%s: fchmod %s: %m", myname, path);
471 	(void) vstream_fclose(fp);
472     }
473 
474     /*
475      * Move the file to the incoming queue, if it isn't already there.
476      */
477     if (STREQ(queue_name, MAIL_QUEUE_INCOMING) == 0
478 	&& mail_queue_rename(queue_id, queue_name, MAIL_QUEUE_INCOMING) < 0
479 	&& errno != ENOENT)
480 	msg_warn("%s: rename from %s to %s: %m",
481 		 path, queue_name, MAIL_QUEUE_INCOMING);
482 
483     /*
484      * If we got here, we achieved something, so let's claim succes.
485      */
486     return (1);
487 }
488 
489 /* flush_send_path - flush logfile file */
490 
491 static int flush_send_path(const char *path, int how)
492 {
493     const char *myname = "flush_send_path";
494     VSTRING *queue_id;
495     VSTRING *queue_file;
496     VSTREAM *log;
497     struct utimbuf tbuf;
498     static char qmgr_flush_trigger[] = {
499 	QMGR_REQ_FLUSH_DEAD,		/* flush dead site/transport cache */
500     };
501     static char qmgr_scan_trigger[] = {
502 	QMGR_REQ_SCAN_INCOMING,		/* scan incoming queue */
503     };
504     HTABLE *dup_filter;
505     int     count;
506 
507     /*
508      * Sanity check.
509      */
510     if (!mail_queue_id_ok(path))
511 	return (FLUSH_STAT_BAD);
512 
513     /*
514      * Open the logfile. If the file does not exist, then there is no queued
515      * mail for this destination.
516      */
517     if ((log = mail_queue_open(MAIL_QUEUE_FLUSH, path, O_RDWR, 0600)) == 0) {
518 	if (errno != ENOENT)
519 	    msg_fatal("%s: open fast flush logfile %s: %m", myname, path);
520 	return (FLUSH_STAT_OK);
521     }
522 
523     /*
524      * We must lock the logfile, so that we don't lose information when it is
525      * truncated. Unfortunately, this means that the file can be locked for a
526      * significant amount of time. If things really get stuck the Postfix
527      * watchdog will take care of it.
528      */
529     if (myflock(vstream_fileno(log), INTERNAL_LOCK, MYFLOCK_OP_EXCLUSIVE) < 0)
530 	msg_fatal("%s: lock fast flush logfile %s: %m", myname, path);
531 
532     /*
533      * With the UNTHROTTLE_BEFORE strategy, we ask the queue manager to
534      * unthrottle all transports and queues before we move a deferred queue
535      * file to the incoming queue. This minimizes a race condition where the
536      * queue manager seizes a queue file before it knows that we want to
537      * flush that message.
538      *
539      * This reduces the race condition time window to a very small amount (the
540      * flush server does not really know when the queue manager reads its
541      * command fifo). But there is a worse race, where the queue manager
542      * moves a deferred queue file to the active queue before we have a
543      * chance to expedite its delivery.
544      */
545     if (how & UNTHROTTLE_BEFORE)
546 	mail_trigger(MAIL_CLASS_PUBLIC, var_queue_service,
547 		     qmgr_flush_trigger, sizeof(qmgr_flush_trigger));
548 
549     /*
550      * This is the part that dominates running time: schedule the listed
551      * queue files for delivery by updating their file time stamps and by
552      * moving them from the deferred queue to the incoming queue. This should
553      * take no more than a couple seconds under normal conditions. Filter out
554      * duplicate queue file names to avoid hammering the file system, with
555      * some finite limit on the amount of memory that we are willing to
556      * sacrifice for duplicate filtering. Graceful degradation.
557      *
558      * By moving selected queue files from the deferred queue to the incoming
559      * queue we optimize for the case where most deferred mail is for other
560      * sites. If that assumption does not hold, i.e. all deferred mail is for
561      * the same site, then doing a "fast flush" will cost more disk I/O than
562      * a "slow flush" that delivers the entire deferred queue. This penalty
563      * is only temporary - it will go away after we unite the active queue
564      * and the incoming queue.
565      */
566     queue_id = vstring_alloc(10);
567     queue_file = vstring_alloc(10);
568     dup_filter = htable_create(10);
569     tbuf.actime = tbuf.modtime = event_time();
570     for (count = 0; vstring_get_nonl(queue_id, log) != VSTREAM_EOF; count++) {
571 	if (!mail_queue_id_ok(STR(queue_id))) {
572 	    msg_warn("bad queue id \"%.30s...\" in fast flush logfile %s",
573 		     STR(queue_id), path);
574 	    continue;
575 	}
576 	if (dup_filter->used >= FLUSH_DUP_FILTER_SIZE
577 	    || htable_find(dup_filter, STR(queue_id)) == 0) {
578 	    if (msg_verbose)
579 		msg_info("%s: logfile %s: update queue file %s time stamps",
580 			 myname, path, STR(queue_id));
581 	    if (dup_filter->used <= FLUSH_DUP_FILTER_SIZE)
582 		htable_enter(dup_filter, STR(queue_id), 0);
583 	    count += flush_one_file(STR(queue_id), queue_file, &tbuf, how);
584 	} else {
585 	    if (msg_verbose)
586 		msg_info("%s: logfile %s: skip queue file %s as duplicate",
587 			 myname, path, STR(queue_file));
588 	}
589     }
590     htable_free(dup_filter, (void (*) (void *)) 0);
591     vstring_free(queue_file);
592     vstring_free(queue_id);
593 
594     /*
595      * Truncate the fast flush log.
596      */
597     if (count > 0 && ftruncate(vstream_fileno(log), (off_t) 0) < 0)
598 	msg_fatal("%s: truncate fast flush logfile %s: %m", myname, path);
599 
600     /*
601      * Workaround for noatime mounts. Use futimes() if available.
602      */
603     (void) utimes(VSTREAM_PATH(log), (struct timeval *) 0);
604 
605     /*
606      * Request delivery and clean up.
607      */
608     if (myflock(vstream_fileno(log), INTERNAL_LOCK, MYFLOCK_OP_NONE) < 0)
609 	msg_fatal("%s: unlock fast flush logfile %s: %m", myname, path);
610     if (vstream_fclose(log) != 0)
611 	msg_warn("%s: read fast flush logfile %s: %m", myname, path);
612     if (count > 0) {
613 	if (msg_verbose)
614 	    msg_info("%s: requesting delivery for logfile %s", myname, path);
615 	mail_trigger(MAIL_CLASS_PUBLIC, var_queue_service,
616 		     qmgr_scan_trigger, sizeof(qmgr_scan_trigger));
617     }
618     return (FLUSH_STAT_OK);
619 }
620 
621 /* flush_send_file_service - flush one queue file */
622 
623 static int flush_send_file_service(const char *queue_id)
624 {
625     const char *myname = "flush_send_file_service";
626     VSTRING *queue_file;
627     struct utimbuf tbuf;
628     static char qmgr_scan_trigger[] = {
629 	QMGR_REQ_SCAN_INCOMING,		/* scan incoming queue */
630     };
631 
632     /*
633      * Sanity check.
634      */
635     if (!mail_queue_id_ok(queue_id))
636 	return (FLUSH_STAT_BAD);
637 
638     if (msg_verbose)
639 	msg_info("%s: requesting delivery for queue_id %s", myname, queue_id);
640 
641     queue_file = vstring_alloc(30);
642     tbuf.actime = tbuf.modtime = event_time();
643     if (flush_one_file(queue_id, queue_file, &tbuf, UNTHROTTLE_AFTER) > 0)
644 	mail_trigger(MAIL_CLASS_PUBLIC, var_queue_service,
645 		     qmgr_scan_trigger, sizeof(qmgr_scan_trigger));
646     vstring_free(queue_file);
647 
648     return (FLUSH_STAT_OK);
649 }
650 
651 /* flush_refresh_service - refresh logfiles beyond some age */
652 
653 static int flush_refresh_service(int max_age)
654 {
655     const char *myname = "flush_refresh_service";
656     SCAN_DIR *scan;
657     char   *site_path;
658     struct stat st;
659     VSTRING *path = vstring_alloc(10);
660 
661     scan = scan_dir_open(MAIL_QUEUE_FLUSH);
662     while ((site_path = mail_scan_dir_next(scan)) != 0) {
663 	if (!mail_queue_id_ok(site_path))
664 	    continue;				/* XXX grumble. */
665 	mail_queue_path(path, MAIL_QUEUE_FLUSH, site_path);
666 	if (stat(STR(path), &st) < 0) {
667 	    if (errno != ENOENT)
668 		msg_warn("%s: stat %s: %m", myname, STR(path));
669 	    else if (msg_verbose)
670 		msg_info("%s: %s: %m", myname, STR(path));
671 	    continue;
672 	}
673 	if (st.st_size == 0) {
674 	    if (st.st_mtime + var_fflush_purge < event_time()) {
675 		if (unlink(STR(path)) < 0)
676 		    msg_warn("remove logfile %s: %m", STR(path));
677 		else if (msg_verbose)
678 		    msg_info("%s: unlink %s, empty and unchanged for %d days",
679 			     myname, STR(path), var_fflush_purge / 86400);
680 	    } else if (msg_verbose)
681 		msg_info("%s: skip logfile %s - empty log", myname, site_path);
682 	} else if (st.st_atime + max_age < event_time()) {
683 	    if (msg_verbose)
684 		msg_info("%s: flush logfile %s", myname, site_path);
685 	    flush_send_path(site_path, REFRESH_ONLY);
686 	} else {
687 	    if (msg_verbose)
688 		msg_info("%s: skip logfile %s, unread for <%d hours(s) ",
689 			 myname, site_path, max_age / 3600);
690 	}
691     }
692     scan_dir_close(scan);
693     vstring_free(path);
694 
695     return (FLUSH_STAT_OK);
696 }
697 
698 /* flush_request_receive - receive request */
699 
700 static int flush_request_receive(VSTREAM *client_stream, VSTRING *request)
701 {
702     int     count;
703 
704     /*
705      * Kluge: choose the protocol depending on the request size.
706      */
707     if (read_wait(vstream_fileno(client_stream), var_ipc_timeout) < 0) {
708 	msg_warn("timeout while waiting for data from %s",
709 		 VSTREAM_PATH(client_stream));
710 	return (-1);
711     }
712     if ((count = peekfd(vstream_fileno(client_stream))) < 0) {
713 	msg_warn("cannot examine read buffer of %s: %m",
714 		 VSTREAM_PATH(client_stream));
715 	return (-1);
716     }
717 
718     /*
719      * Short request: master trigger. Use the string+null protocol.
720      */
721     if (count <= 2) {
722 	if (vstring_get_null(request, client_stream) == VSTREAM_EOF) {
723 	    msg_warn("end-of-input while reading request from %s: %m",
724 		     VSTREAM_PATH(client_stream));
725 	    return (-1);
726 	}
727     }
728 
729     /*
730      * Long request: real flush client. Use the attribute list protocol.
731      */
732     else {
733 	if (attr_scan(client_stream,
734 		      ATTR_FLAG_MORE | ATTR_FLAG_STRICT,
735 		      RECV_ATTR_STR(MAIL_ATTR_REQ, request),
736 		      ATTR_TYPE_END) != 1) {
737 	    return (-1);
738 	}
739     }
740     return (0);
741 }
742 
743 /* flush_service - perform service for client */
744 
745 static void flush_service(VSTREAM *client_stream, char *unused_service,
746 			          char **argv)
747 {
748     VSTRING *request = vstring_alloc(10);
749     VSTRING *site = 0;
750     VSTRING *queue_id = 0;
751     static char wakeup[] = {		/* master wakeup request */
752 	TRIGGER_REQ_WAKEUP,
753 	0,
754     };
755     int     status = FLUSH_STAT_BAD;
756 
757     /*
758      * Sanity check. This service takes no command-line arguments.
759      */
760     if (argv[0])
761 	msg_fatal("unexpected command-line argument: %s", argv[0]);
762 
763     /*
764      * This routine runs whenever a client connects to the UNIX-domain socket
765      * dedicated to the fast flush service. What we see below is a little
766      * protocol to (1) read a request from the client (the name of the site)
767      * and (2) acknowledge that we have received the request.
768      *
769      * All connection-management stuff is handled by the common code in
770      * single_server.c.
771      */
772     if (flush_request_receive(client_stream, request) == 0) {
773 	if (STREQ(STR(request), FLUSH_REQ_ADD)) {
774 	    site = vstring_alloc(10);
775 	    queue_id = vstring_alloc(10);
776 	    if (attr_scan(client_stream, ATTR_FLAG_STRICT,
777 			  RECV_ATTR_STR(MAIL_ATTR_SITE, site),
778 			  RECV_ATTR_STR(MAIL_ATTR_QUEUEID, queue_id),
779 			  ATTR_TYPE_END) == 2
780 		&& mail_queue_id_ok(STR(queue_id)))
781 		status = flush_add_service(STR(site), STR(queue_id));
782 	    attr_print(client_stream, ATTR_FLAG_NONE,
783 		       SEND_ATTR_INT(MAIL_ATTR_STATUS, status),
784 		       ATTR_TYPE_END);
785 	} else if (STREQ(STR(request), FLUSH_REQ_SEND_SITE)) {
786 	    site = vstring_alloc(10);
787 	    if (attr_scan(client_stream, ATTR_FLAG_STRICT,
788 			  RECV_ATTR_STR(MAIL_ATTR_SITE, site),
789 			  ATTR_TYPE_END) == 1)
790 		status = flush_send_service(STR(site), UNTHROTTLE_BEFORE);
791 	    attr_print(client_stream, ATTR_FLAG_NONE,
792 		       SEND_ATTR_INT(MAIL_ATTR_STATUS, status),
793 		       ATTR_TYPE_END);
794 	} else if (STREQ(STR(request), FLUSH_REQ_SEND_FILE)) {
795 	    queue_id = vstring_alloc(10);
796 	    if (attr_scan(client_stream, ATTR_FLAG_STRICT,
797 			  RECV_ATTR_STR(MAIL_ATTR_QUEUEID, queue_id),
798 			  ATTR_TYPE_END) == 1)
799 		status = flush_send_file_service(STR(queue_id));
800 	    attr_print(client_stream, ATTR_FLAG_NONE,
801 		       SEND_ATTR_INT(MAIL_ATTR_STATUS, status),
802 		       ATTR_TYPE_END);
803 	} else if (STREQ(STR(request), FLUSH_REQ_REFRESH)
804 		   || STREQ(STR(request), wakeup)) {
805 	    attr_print(client_stream, ATTR_FLAG_NONE,
806 		       SEND_ATTR_INT(MAIL_ATTR_STATUS, FLUSH_STAT_OK),
807 		       ATTR_TYPE_END);
808 	    vstream_fflush(client_stream);
809 	    (void) flush_refresh_service(var_fflush_refresh);
810 	} else if (STREQ(STR(request), FLUSH_REQ_PURGE)) {
811 	    attr_print(client_stream, ATTR_FLAG_NONE,
812 		       SEND_ATTR_INT(MAIL_ATTR_STATUS, FLUSH_STAT_OK),
813 		       ATTR_TYPE_END);
814 	    vstream_fflush(client_stream);
815 	    (void) flush_refresh_service(0);
816 	}
817     } else
818 	attr_print(client_stream, ATTR_FLAG_NONE,
819 		   SEND_ATTR_INT(MAIL_ATTR_STATUS, status),
820 		   ATTR_TYPE_END);
821     vstring_free(request);
822     if (site)
823 	vstring_free(site);
824     if (queue_id)
825 	vstring_free(queue_id);
826 }
827 
828 /* pre_jail_init - pre-jail initialization */
829 
830 static void pre_jail_init(char *unused_name, char **unused_argv)
831 {
832     flush_domains = domain_list_init(VAR_FFLUSH_DOMAINS, MATCH_FLAG_RETURN
833 				   | match_parent_style(VAR_FFLUSH_DOMAINS),
834 				     var_fflush_domains);
835 }
836 
837 MAIL_VERSION_STAMP_DECLARE;
838 
839 /* main - pass control to the single-threaded skeleton */
840 
841 int     main(int argc, char **argv)
842 {
843     static const CONFIG_TIME_TABLE time_table[] = {
844 	VAR_FFLUSH_REFRESH, DEF_FFLUSH_REFRESH, &var_fflush_refresh, 1, 0,
845 	VAR_FFLUSH_PURGE, DEF_FFLUSH_PURGE, &var_fflush_purge, 1, 0,
846 	0,
847     };
848 
849     /*
850      * Fingerprint executables and core dumps.
851      */
852     MAIL_VERSION_STAMP_ALLOCATE;
853 
854     single_server_main(argc, argv, flush_service,
855 		       CA_MAIL_SERVER_TIME_TABLE(time_table),
856 		       CA_MAIL_SERVER_PRE_INIT(pre_jail_init),
857 		       CA_MAIL_SERVER_UNLIMITED,
858 		       0);
859 }
860