xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/gdb/dist/sim/common/sim-options.c (revision d909946ca08dceb44d7d0f22ec9488679695d976)
1 /* Simulator option handling.
2    Copyright (C) 1996-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Contributed by Cygnus Support.
4 
5 This file is part of GDB, the GNU debugger.
6 
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11 
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
19 
20 #include "sim-main.h"
21 #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
22 #include <string.h>
23 #else
24 #ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
25 #include <strings.h>
26 #endif
27 #endif
28 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
29 #include <stdlib.h>
30 #endif
31 #include <ctype.h>
32 #include "libiberty.h"
33 #include "sim-options.h"
34 #include "sim-io.h"
35 #include "sim-assert.h"
36 #include "version.h"
37 
38 #include "bfd.h"
39 
40 /* Add a set of options to the simulator.
41    TABLE is an array of OPTIONS terminated by a NULL `opt.name' entry.
42    This is intended to be called by modules in their `install' handler.  */
43 
44 SIM_RC
45 sim_add_option_table (SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, const OPTION *table)
46 {
47   struct option_list *ol = ((struct option_list *)
48 			    xmalloc (sizeof (struct option_list)));
49 
50   /* Note: The list is constructed in the reverse order we're called so
51      later calls will override earlier ones (in case that ever happens).
52      This is the intended behaviour.  */
53 
54   if (cpu)
55     {
56       ol->next = CPU_OPTIONS (cpu);
57       ol->options = table;
58       CPU_OPTIONS (cpu) = ol;
59     }
60   else
61     {
62       ol->next = STATE_OPTIONS (sd);
63       ol->options = table;
64       STATE_OPTIONS (sd) = ol;
65     }
66 
67   return SIM_RC_OK;
68 }
69 
70 /* Standard option table.
71    Modules may specify additional ones.
72    The caller of sim_parse_args may also specify additional options
73    by calling sim_add_option_table first.  */
74 
75 static DECLARE_OPTION_HANDLER (standard_option_handler);
76 
77 /* FIXME: We shouldn't print in --help output options that aren't usable.
78    Some fine tuning will be necessary.  One can either move less general
79    options to another table or use a HAVE_FOO macro to ifdef out unavailable
80    options.  */
81 
82 /* ??? One might want to conditionally compile out the entries that
83    aren't enabled.  There's a distinction, however, between options a
84    simulator can't support and options that haven't been configured in.
85    Certainly options a simulator can't support shouldn't appear in the
86    output of --help.  Whether the same thing applies to options that haven't
87    been configured in or not isn't something I can get worked up over.
88    [Note that conditionally compiling them out might simply involve moving
89    the option to another table.]
90    If you decide to conditionally compile them out as well, delete this
91    comment and add a comment saying that that is the rule.  */
92 
93 typedef enum {
94   OPTION_DEBUG_INSN = OPTION_START,
95   OPTION_DEBUG_FILE,
96   OPTION_DO_COMMAND,
97   OPTION_ARCHITECTURE,
98   OPTION_TARGET,
99   OPTION_ARCHITECTURE_INFO,
100   OPTION_ENVIRONMENT,
101   OPTION_ALIGNMENT,
102   OPTION_VERBOSE,
103   OPTION_ENDIAN,
104   OPTION_DEBUG,
105 #ifdef SIM_HAVE_FLATMEM
106   OPTION_MEM_SIZE,
107 #endif
108   OPTION_HELP,
109   OPTION_VERSION,
110 #ifdef SIM_H8300 /* FIXME: Should be movable to h8300 dir.  */
111   OPTION_H8300H,
112   OPTION_H8300S,
113   OPTION_H8300SX,
114 #endif
115   OPTION_LOAD_LMA,
116   OPTION_LOAD_VMA,
117   OPTION_SYSROOT
118 } STANDARD_OPTIONS;
119 
120 static const OPTION standard_options[] =
121 {
122   { {"verbose", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_VERBOSE},
123       'v', NULL, "Verbose output",
124       standard_option_handler, NULL },
125 
126   { {"endian", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_ENDIAN},
127       'E', "big|little", "Set endianness",
128       standard_option_handler, NULL },
129 
130 #ifdef SIM_HAVE_ENVIRONMENT
131   /* This option isn't supported unless all choices are supported in keeping
132      with the goal of not printing in --help output things the simulator can't
133      do [as opposed to things that just haven't been configured in].  */
134   { {"environment", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_ENVIRONMENT},
135       '\0', "user|virtual|operating", "Set running environment",
136       standard_option_handler },
137 #endif
138 
139   { {"alignment", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_ALIGNMENT},
140       '\0', "strict|nonstrict|forced", "Set memory access alignment",
141       standard_option_handler },
142 
143   { {"debug", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DEBUG},
144       'D', NULL, "Print debugging messages",
145       standard_option_handler },
146   { {"debug-insn", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DEBUG_INSN},
147       '\0', NULL, "Print instruction debugging messages",
148       standard_option_handler },
149   { {"debug-file", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_DEBUG_FILE},
150       '\0', "FILE NAME", "Specify debugging output file",
151       standard_option_handler },
152 
153 #ifdef SIM_H8300 /* FIXME: Should be movable to h8300 dir.  */
154   { {"h8300h", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_H8300H},
155       'h', NULL, "Indicate the CPU is H8/300H",
156       standard_option_handler },
157   { {"h8300s", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_H8300S},
158       'S', NULL, "Indicate the CPU is H8S",
159       standard_option_handler },
160   { {"h8300sx", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_H8300SX},
161       'x', NULL, "Indicate the CPU is H8SX",
162       standard_option_handler },
163 #endif
164 
165 #ifdef SIM_HAVE_FLATMEM
166   { {"mem-size", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_MEM_SIZE},
167      'm', "<size>[in bytes, Kb (k suffix), Mb (m suffix) or Gb (g suffix)]",
168      "Specify memory size", standard_option_handler },
169 #endif
170 
171   { {"do-command", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_DO_COMMAND},
172       '\0', "COMMAND", ""/*undocumented*/,
173       standard_option_handler },
174 
175   { {"help", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_HELP},
176       'H', NULL, "Print help information",
177       standard_option_handler },
178   { {"version", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_VERSION},
179       '\0', NULL, "Print version information",
180       standard_option_handler },
181 
182   { {"architecture", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_ARCHITECTURE},
183       '\0', "MACHINE", "Specify the architecture to use",
184       standard_option_handler },
185   { {"architecture-info", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ARCHITECTURE_INFO},
186       '\0', NULL, "List supported architectures",
187       standard_option_handler },
188   { {"info-architecture", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ARCHITECTURE_INFO},
189       '\0', NULL, NULL,
190       standard_option_handler },
191 
192   { {"target", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_TARGET},
193       '\0', "BFDNAME", "Specify the object-code format for the object files",
194       standard_option_handler },
195 
196 #ifdef SIM_HANDLES_LMA
197   { {"load-lma", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_LOAD_LMA},
198       '\0', NULL,
199 #if SIM_HANDLES_LMA
200     "Use VMA or LMA addresses when loading image (default LMA)",
201 #else
202     "Use VMA or LMA addresses when loading image (default VMA)",
203 #endif
204       standard_option_handler, "load-{lma,vma}" },
205   { {"load-vma", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_LOAD_VMA},
206       '\0', NULL, "", standard_option_handler,  "" },
207 #endif
208 
209   { {"sysroot", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_SYSROOT},
210       '\0', "SYSROOT",
211     "Root for system calls with absolute file-names and cwd at start",
212       standard_option_handler, NULL },
213 
214   { {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0}, '\0', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }
215 };
216 
217 static SIM_RC
218 standard_option_handler (SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, int opt,
219 			 char *arg, int is_command)
220 {
221   int i,n;
222 
223   switch ((STANDARD_OPTIONS) opt)
224     {
225     case OPTION_VERBOSE:
226       STATE_VERBOSE_P (sd) = 1;
227       break;
228 
229     case OPTION_ENDIAN:
230       if (strcmp (arg, "big") == 0)
231 	{
232 	  if (WITH_TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
233 	    {
234 	      sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Simulator compiled for little endian only.\n");
235 	      return SIM_RC_FAIL;
236 	    }
237 	  /* FIXME:wip: Need to set something in STATE_CONFIG.  */
238 	  current_target_byte_order = BIG_ENDIAN;
239 	}
240       else if (strcmp (arg, "little") == 0)
241 	{
242 	  if (WITH_TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN)
243 	    {
244 	      sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Simulator compiled for big endian only.\n");
245 	      return SIM_RC_FAIL;
246 	    }
247 	  /* FIXME:wip: Need to set something in STATE_CONFIG.  */
248 	  current_target_byte_order = LITTLE_ENDIAN;
249 	}
250       else
251 	{
252 	  sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Invalid endian specification `%s'\n", arg);
253 	  return SIM_RC_FAIL;
254 	}
255       break;
256 
257     case OPTION_ENVIRONMENT:
258       if (strcmp (arg, "user") == 0)
259 	STATE_ENVIRONMENT (sd) = USER_ENVIRONMENT;
260       else if (strcmp (arg, "virtual") == 0)
261 	STATE_ENVIRONMENT (sd) = VIRTUAL_ENVIRONMENT;
262       else if (strcmp (arg, "operating") == 0)
263 	STATE_ENVIRONMENT (sd) = OPERATING_ENVIRONMENT;
264       else
265 	{
266 	  sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Invalid environment specification `%s'\n", arg);
267 	  return SIM_RC_FAIL;
268 	}
269       if (WITH_ENVIRONMENT != ALL_ENVIRONMENT
270 	  && WITH_ENVIRONMENT != STATE_ENVIRONMENT (sd))
271 	{
272 	  const char *type;
273 	  switch (WITH_ENVIRONMENT)
274 	    {
275 	    case USER_ENVIRONMENT: type = "user"; break;
276 	    case VIRTUAL_ENVIRONMENT: type = "virtual"; break;
277 	    case OPERATING_ENVIRONMENT: type = "operating"; break;
278 	    }
279 	  sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Simulator compiled for the %s environment only.\n",
280 			  type);
281 	  return SIM_RC_FAIL;
282 	}
283       break;
284 
285     case OPTION_ALIGNMENT:
286       if (strcmp (arg, "strict") == 0)
287 	{
288 	  if (WITH_ALIGNMENT == 0 || WITH_ALIGNMENT == STRICT_ALIGNMENT)
289 	    {
290 	      current_alignment = STRICT_ALIGNMENT;
291 	      break;
292 	    }
293 	}
294       else if (strcmp (arg, "nonstrict") == 0)
295 	{
296 	  if (WITH_ALIGNMENT == 0 || WITH_ALIGNMENT == NONSTRICT_ALIGNMENT)
297 	    {
298 	      current_alignment = NONSTRICT_ALIGNMENT;
299 	      break;
300 	    }
301 	}
302       else if (strcmp (arg, "forced") == 0)
303 	{
304 	  if (WITH_ALIGNMENT == 0 || WITH_ALIGNMENT == FORCED_ALIGNMENT)
305 	    {
306 	      current_alignment = FORCED_ALIGNMENT;
307 	      break;
308 	    }
309 	}
310       else
311 	{
312 	  sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Invalid alignment specification `%s'\n", arg);
313 	  return SIM_RC_FAIL;
314 	}
315       switch (WITH_ALIGNMENT)
316 	{
317 	case STRICT_ALIGNMENT:
318 	  sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Simulator compiled for strict alignment only.\n");
319 	  break;
320 	case NONSTRICT_ALIGNMENT:
321 	  sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Simulator compiled for nonstrict alignment only.\n");
322 	  break;
323 	case FORCED_ALIGNMENT:
324 	  sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Simulator compiled for forced alignment only.\n");
325 	  break;
326 	}
327       return SIM_RC_FAIL;
328 
329     case OPTION_DEBUG:
330       if (! WITH_DEBUG)
331 	sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Debugging not compiled in, `-D' ignored\n");
332       else
333 	{
334 	  for (n = 0; n < MAX_NR_PROCESSORS; ++n)
335 	    for (i = 0; i < MAX_DEBUG_VALUES; ++i)
336 	      CPU_DEBUG_FLAGS (STATE_CPU (sd, n))[i] = 1;
337 	}
338       break;
339 
340     case OPTION_DEBUG_INSN :
341       if (! WITH_DEBUG)
342 	sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Debugging not compiled in, `--debug-insn' ignored\n");
343       else
344 	{
345 	  for (n = 0; n < MAX_NR_PROCESSORS; ++n)
346 	    CPU_DEBUG_FLAGS (STATE_CPU (sd, n))[DEBUG_INSN_IDX] = 1;
347 	}
348       break;
349 
350     case OPTION_DEBUG_FILE :
351       if (! WITH_DEBUG)
352 	sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Debugging not compiled in, `--debug-file' ignored\n");
353       else
354 	{
355 	  FILE *f = fopen (arg, "w");
356 
357 	  if (f == NULL)
358 	    {
359 	      sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Unable to open debug output file `%s'\n", arg);
360 	      return SIM_RC_FAIL;
361 	    }
362 	  for (n = 0; n < MAX_NR_PROCESSORS; ++n)
363 	    CPU_DEBUG_FILE (STATE_CPU (sd, n)) = f;
364 	}
365       break;
366 
367 #ifdef SIM_H8300 /* FIXME: Can be moved to h8300 dir.  */
368     case OPTION_H8300H:
369       set_h8300h (bfd_mach_h8300h);
370       break;
371     case OPTION_H8300S:
372       set_h8300h (bfd_mach_h8300s);
373       break;
374     case OPTION_H8300SX:
375       set_h8300h (bfd_mach_h8300sx);
376       break;
377 #endif
378 
379 #ifdef SIM_HAVE_FLATMEM
380     case OPTION_MEM_SIZE:
381       {
382 	char * endp;
383 	unsigned long ul = strtol (arg, &endp, 0);
384 
385 	switch (* endp)
386 	  {
387 	  case 'k': case 'K': size <<= 10; break;
388 	  case 'm': case 'M': size <<= 20; break;
389 	  case 'g': case 'G': size <<= 30; break;
390 	  case ' ': case '\0': case '\t':  break;
391 	  default:
392 	    if (ul > 0)
393 	      sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Ignoring strange character at end of memory size: %c\n", * endp);
394 	    break;
395 	  }
396 
397 	/* 16384: some minimal amount */
398 	if (! isdigit (arg[0]) || ul < 16384)
399 	  {
400 	    sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Invalid memory size `%s'", arg);
401 	    return SIM_RC_FAIL;
402 	  }
403 	STATE_MEM_SIZE (sd) = ul;
404       }
405       break;
406 #endif
407 
408     case OPTION_DO_COMMAND:
409       sim_do_command (sd, arg);
410       break;
411 
412     case OPTION_ARCHITECTURE:
413       {
414 	const struct bfd_arch_info *ap = bfd_scan_arch (arg);
415 	if (ap == NULL)
416 	  {
417 	    sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Architecture `%s' unknown\n", arg);
418 	    return SIM_RC_FAIL;
419 	  }
420 	STATE_ARCHITECTURE (sd) = ap;
421 	break;
422       }
423 
424     case OPTION_ARCHITECTURE_INFO:
425       {
426 	const char **list = bfd_arch_list ();
427 	const char **lp;
428 	if (list == NULL)
429 	  abort ();
430 	sim_io_printf (sd, "Possible architectures:");
431 	for (lp = list; *lp != NULL; lp++)
432 	  sim_io_printf (sd, " %s", *lp);
433 	sim_io_printf (sd, "\n");
434 	free (list);
435 	break;
436       }
437 
438     case OPTION_TARGET:
439       {
440 	STATE_TARGET (sd) = xstrdup (arg);
441 	break;
442       }
443 
444     case OPTION_LOAD_LMA:
445       {
446 	STATE_LOAD_AT_LMA_P (sd) = 1;
447 	break;
448       }
449 
450     case OPTION_LOAD_VMA:
451       {
452 	STATE_LOAD_AT_LMA_P (sd) = 0;
453 	break;
454       }
455 
456     case OPTION_HELP:
457       sim_print_help (sd, is_command);
458       if (STATE_OPEN_KIND (sd) == SIM_OPEN_STANDALONE)
459 	exit (0);
460       /* FIXME: 'twould be nice to do something similar if gdb.  */
461       break;
462 
463     case OPTION_VERSION:
464       sim_io_printf (sd, "GNU simulator %s%s\n", PKGVERSION, version);
465       if (STATE_OPEN_KIND (sd) == SIM_OPEN_STANDALONE)
466 	exit (0);
467       break;
468 
469     case OPTION_SYSROOT:
470       /* Don't leak memory in the odd event that there's lots of
471 	 --sysroot=... options.  We treat "" specially since this
472 	 is the statically initialized value and cannot free it.  */
473       if (simulator_sysroot[0] != '\0')
474 	free (simulator_sysroot);
475       if (arg[0] != '\0')
476 	simulator_sysroot = xstrdup (arg);
477       else
478 	simulator_sysroot = "";
479       break;
480     }
481 
482   return SIM_RC_OK;
483 }
484 
485 /* Add the standard option list to the simulator.  */
486 
487 SIM_RC
488 standard_install (SIM_DESC sd)
489 {
490   SIM_ASSERT (STATE_MAGIC (sd) == SIM_MAGIC_NUMBER);
491   if (sim_add_option_table (sd, NULL, standard_options) != SIM_RC_OK)
492     return SIM_RC_FAIL;
493 #ifdef SIM_HANDLES_LMA
494   STATE_LOAD_AT_LMA_P (sd) = SIM_HANDLES_LMA;
495 #endif
496   return SIM_RC_OK;
497 }
498 
499 /* Return non-zero if arg is a duplicate argument.
500    If ARG is NULL, initialize.  */
501 
502 #define ARG_HASH_SIZE 97
503 #define ARG_HASH(a) ((256 * (unsigned char) a[0] + (unsigned char) a[1]) % ARG_HASH_SIZE)
504 
505 static int
506 dup_arg_p (const char *arg)
507 {
508   int hash;
509   static const char **arg_table = NULL;
510 
511   if (arg == NULL)
512     {
513       if (arg_table == NULL)
514 	arg_table = (const char **) xmalloc (ARG_HASH_SIZE * sizeof (char *));
515       memset (arg_table, 0, ARG_HASH_SIZE * sizeof (char *));
516       return 0;
517     }
518 
519   hash = ARG_HASH (arg);
520   while (arg_table[hash] != NULL)
521     {
522       if (strcmp (arg, arg_table[hash]) == 0)
523 	return 1;
524       /* We assume there won't be more than ARG_HASH_SIZE arguments so we
525 	 don't check if the table is full.  */
526       if (++hash == ARG_HASH_SIZE)
527 	hash = 0;
528     }
529   arg_table[hash] = arg;
530   return 0;
531 }
532 
533 /* Called by sim_open to parse the arguments.  */
534 
535 SIM_RC
536 sim_parse_args (SIM_DESC sd, char **argv)
537 {
538   int c, i, argc, num_opts;
539   char *p, *short_options;
540   /* The `val' option struct entry is dynamically assigned for options that
541      only come in the long form.  ORIG_VAL is used to get the original value
542      back.  */
543   int *orig_val;
544   struct option *lp, *long_options;
545   const struct option_list *ol;
546   const OPTION *opt;
547   OPTION_HANDLER **handlers;
548   sim_cpu **opt_cpu;
549   SIM_RC result = SIM_RC_OK;
550 
551   /* Count the number of arguments.  */
552   for (argc = 0; argv[argc] != NULL; ++argc)
553     continue;
554 
555   /* Count the number of options.  */
556   num_opts = 0;
557   for (ol = STATE_OPTIONS (sd); ol != NULL; ol = ol->next)
558     for (opt = ol->options; OPTION_VALID_P (opt); ++opt)
559       ++num_opts;
560   for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_PROCESSORS; ++i)
561     for (ol = CPU_OPTIONS (STATE_CPU (sd, i)); ol != NULL; ol = ol->next)
562       for (opt = ol->options; OPTION_VALID_P (opt); ++opt)
563 	++num_opts;
564 
565   /* Initialize duplicate argument checker.  */
566   (void) dup_arg_p (NULL);
567 
568   /* Build the option table for getopt.  */
569 
570   long_options = NZALLOC (struct option, num_opts + 1);
571   lp = long_options;
572   short_options = NZALLOC (char, num_opts * 3 + 1);
573   p = short_options;
574   handlers = NZALLOC (OPTION_HANDLER *, OPTION_START + num_opts);
575   orig_val = NZALLOC (int, OPTION_START + num_opts);
576   opt_cpu = NZALLOC (sim_cpu *, OPTION_START + num_opts);
577 
578   /* Set '+' as first char so argument permutation isn't done.  This
579      is done to stop getopt_long returning options that appear after
580      the target program.  Such options should be passed unchanged into
581      the program image. */
582   *p++ = '+';
583 
584   for (i = OPTION_START, ol = STATE_OPTIONS (sd); ol != NULL; ol = ol->next)
585     for (opt = ol->options; OPTION_VALID_P (opt); ++opt)
586       {
587 	if (dup_arg_p (opt->opt.name))
588 	  continue;
589 	if (opt->shortopt != 0)
590 	  {
591 	    *p++ = opt->shortopt;
592 	    if (opt->opt.has_arg == required_argument)
593 	      *p++ = ':';
594 	    else if (opt->opt.has_arg == optional_argument)
595 	      { *p++ = ':'; *p++ = ':'; }
596 	    handlers[(unsigned char) opt->shortopt] = opt->handler;
597 	    if (opt->opt.val != 0)
598 	      orig_val[(unsigned char) opt->shortopt] = opt->opt.val;
599 	    else
600 	      orig_val[(unsigned char) opt->shortopt] = opt->shortopt;
601 	  }
602 	if (opt->opt.name != NULL)
603 	  {
604 	    *lp = opt->opt;
605 	    /* Dynamically assign `val' numbers for long options. */
606 	    lp->val = i++;
607 	    handlers[lp->val] = opt->handler;
608 	    orig_val[lp->val] = opt->opt.val;
609 	    opt_cpu[lp->val] = NULL;
610 	    ++lp;
611 	  }
612       }
613 
614   for (c = 0; c < MAX_NR_PROCESSORS; ++c)
615     {
616       sim_cpu *cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, c);
617       for (ol = CPU_OPTIONS (cpu); ol != NULL; ol = ol->next)
618 	for (opt = ol->options; OPTION_VALID_P (opt); ++opt)
619 	  {
620 #if 0 /* Each option is prepended with --<cpuname>- so this greatly cuts down
621 	 on the need for dup_arg_p checking.  Maybe in the future it'll be
622 	 needed so this is just commented out, and not deleted.  */
623 	    if (dup_arg_p (opt->opt.name))
624 	      continue;
625 #endif
626 	    /* Don't allow short versions of cpu specific options for now.  */
627 	    if (opt->shortopt != 0)
628 	      {
629 		sim_io_eprintf (sd, "internal error, short cpu specific option");
630 		result = SIM_RC_FAIL;
631 		break;
632 	      }
633 	    if (opt->opt.name != NULL)
634 	      {
635 		char *name;
636 		*lp = opt->opt;
637 		/* Prepend --<cpuname>- to the option.  */
638 		if (asprintf (&name, "%s-%s", CPU_NAME (cpu), lp->name) < 0)
639 		  {
640 		    sim_io_eprintf (sd, "internal error, out of memory");
641 		    result = SIM_RC_FAIL;
642 		    break;
643 		  }
644 		lp->name = name;
645 		/* Dynamically assign `val' numbers for long options. */
646 		lp->val = i++;
647 		handlers[lp->val] = opt->handler;
648 		orig_val[lp->val] = opt->opt.val;
649 		opt_cpu[lp->val] = cpu;
650 		++lp;
651 	      }
652 	  }
653     }
654 
655   /* Terminate the short and long option lists.  */
656   *p = 0;
657   lp->name = NULL;
658 
659   /* Ensure getopt is initialized.  */
660   optind = 0;
661 
662   while (1)
663     {
664       int longind, optc;
665 
666       optc = getopt_long (argc, argv, short_options, long_options, &longind);
667       if (optc == -1)
668 	{
669 	  if (STATE_OPEN_KIND (sd) == SIM_OPEN_STANDALONE)
670 	    STATE_PROG_ARGV (sd) = dupargv (argv + optind);
671 	  break;
672 	}
673       if (optc == '?')
674 	{
675 	  result = SIM_RC_FAIL;
676 	  break;
677 	}
678 
679       if ((*handlers[optc]) (sd, opt_cpu[optc], orig_val[optc], optarg, 0/*!is_command*/) == SIM_RC_FAIL)
680 	{
681 	  result = SIM_RC_FAIL;
682 	  break;
683 	}
684     }
685 
686   free (long_options);
687   free (short_options);
688   free (handlers);
689   free (opt_cpu);
690   free (orig_val);
691   return result;
692 }
693 
694 /* Utility of sim_print_help to print a list of option tables.  */
695 
696 static void
697 print_help (SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, const struct option_list *ol, int is_command)
698 {
699   const OPTION *opt;
700 
701   for ( ; ol != NULL; ol = ol->next)
702     for (opt = ol->options; OPTION_VALID_P (opt); ++opt)
703       {
704 	const int indent = 30;
705 	int comma, len;
706 	const OPTION *o;
707 
708 	if (dup_arg_p (opt->opt.name))
709 	  continue;
710 
711 	if (opt->doc == NULL)
712 	  continue;
713 
714 	if (opt->doc_name != NULL && opt->doc_name [0] == '\0')
715 	  continue;
716 
717 	sim_io_printf (sd, "  ");
718 
719 	comma = 0;
720 	len = 2;
721 
722 	/* list any short options (aliases) for the current OPT */
723 	if (!is_command)
724 	  {
725 	    o = opt;
726 	    do
727 	      {
728 		if (o->shortopt != '\0')
729 		  {
730 		    sim_io_printf (sd, "%s-%c", comma ? ", " : "", o->shortopt);
731 		    len += (comma ? 2 : 0) + 2;
732 		    if (o->arg != NULL)
733 		      {
734 			if (o->opt.has_arg == optional_argument)
735 			  {
736 			    sim_io_printf (sd, "[%s]", o->arg);
737 			    len += 1 + strlen (o->arg) + 1;
738 			  }
739 			else
740 			  {
741 			    sim_io_printf (sd, " %s", o->arg);
742 			    len += 1 + strlen (o->arg);
743 			  }
744 		      }
745 		    comma = 1;
746 		  }
747 		++o;
748 	      }
749 	    while (OPTION_VALID_P (o) && o->doc == NULL);
750 	  }
751 
752 	/* list any long options (aliases) for the current OPT */
753 	o = opt;
754 	do
755 	  {
756 	    const char *name;
757 	    const char *cpu_prefix = cpu ? CPU_NAME (cpu) : NULL;
758 	    if (o->doc_name != NULL)
759 	      name = o->doc_name;
760 	    else
761 	      name = o->opt.name;
762 	    if (name != NULL)
763 	      {
764 		sim_io_printf (sd, "%s%s%s%s%s",
765 			       comma ? ", " : "",
766 			       is_command ? "" : "--",
767 			       cpu ? cpu_prefix : "",
768 			       cpu ? "-" : "",
769 			       name);
770 		len += ((comma ? 2 : 0)
771 			+ (is_command ? 0 : 2)
772 			+ strlen (name));
773 		if (o->arg != NULL)
774 		  {
775 		    if (o->opt.has_arg == optional_argument)
776 		      {
777 			sim_io_printf (sd, "[=%s]", o->arg);
778 			len += 2 + strlen (o->arg) + 1;
779 		      }
780 		    else
781 		      {
782 			sim_io_printf (sd, " %s", o->arg);
783 			len += 1 + strlen (o->arg);
784 		      }
785 		  }
786 		comma = 1;
787 	      }
788 	    ++o;
789 	  }
790 	while (OPTION_VALID_P (o) && o->doc == NULL);
791 
792 	if (len >= indent)
793 	  {
794 	    sim_io_printf (sd, "\n%*s", indent, "");
795 	  }
796 	else
797 	  sim_io_printf (sd, "%*s", indent - len, "");
798 
799 	/* print the description, word wrap long lines */
800 	{
801 	  const char *chp = opt->doc;
802 	  unsigned doc_width = 80 - indent;
803 	  while (strlen (chp) >= doc_width) /* some slack */
804 	    {
805 	      const char *end = chp + doc_width - 1;
806 	      while (end > chp && !isspace (*end))
807 		end --;
808 	      if (end == chp)
809 		end = chp + doc_width - 1;
810 	      /* The cast should be ok - its distances between to
811                  points in a string.  */
812 	      sim_io_printf (sd, "%.*s\n%*s", (int) (end - chp), chp, indent,
813 			     "");
814 	      chp = end;
815 	      while (isspace (*chp) && *chp != '\0')
816 		chp++;
817 	    }
818 	  sim_io_printf (sd, "%s\n", chp);
819 	}
820       }
821 }
822 
823 /* Print help messages for the options.  */
824 
825 void
826 sim_print_help (SIM_DESC sd, int is_command)
827 {
828   if (STATE_OPEN_KIND (sd) == SIM_OPEN_STANDALONE)
829     sim_io_printf (sd, "Usage: %s [options] program [program args]\n",
830 		   STATE_MY_NAME (sd));
831 
832   /* Initialize duplicate argument checker.  */
833   (void) dup_arg_p (NULL);
834 
835   if (STATE_OPEN_KIND (sd) == SIM_OPEN_STANDALONE)
836     sim_io_printf (sd, "Options:\n");
837   else
838     sim_io_printf (sd, "Commands:\n");
839 
840   print_help (sd, NULL, STATE_OPTIONS (sd), is_command);
841   sim_io_printf (sd, "\n");
842 
843   /* Print cpu-specific options.  */
844   {
845     int i;
846 
847     for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_PROCESSORS; ++i)
848       {
849 	sim_cpu *cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, i);
850 	if (CPU_OPTIONS (cpu) == NULL)
851 	  continue;
852 	sim_io_printf (sd, "CPU %s specific options:\n", CPU_NAME (cpu));
853 	print_help (sd, cpu, CPU_OPTIONS (cpu), is_command);
854 	sim_io_printf (sd, "\n");
855       }
856   }
857 
858   sim_io_printf (sd, "Note: Depending on the simulator configuration some %ss\n",
859 		 STATE_OPEN_KIND (sd) == SIM_OPEN_STANDALONE ? "option" : "command");
860   sim_io_printf (sd, "      may not be applicable\n");
861 
862   if (STATE_OPEN_KIND (sd) == SIM_OPEN_STANDALONE)
863     {
864       sim_io_printf (sd, "\n");
865       sim_io_printf (sd, "program args    Arguments to pass to simulated program.\n");
866       sim_io_printf (sd, "                Note: Very few simulators support this.\n");
867     }
868 }
869 
870 /* Utility of sim_args_command to find the closest match for a command.
871    Commands that have "-" in them can be specified as separate words.
872    e.g. sim memory-region 0x800000,0x4000
873    or   sim memory region 0x800000,0x4000
874    If CPU is non-null, use its option table list, otherwise use the main one.
875    *PARGI is where to start looking in ARGV.  It is updated to point past
876    the found option.  */
877 
878 static const OPTION *
879 find_match (SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, char *argv[], int *pargi)
880 {
881   const struct option_list *ol;
882   const OPTION *opt;
883   /* most recent option match */
884   const OPTION *matching_opt = NULL;
885   int matching_argi = -1;
886 
887   if (cpu)
888     ol = CPU_OPTIONS (cpu);
889   else
890     ol = STATE_OPTIONS (sd);
891 
892   /* Skip passed elements specified by *PARGI.  */
893   argv += *pargi;
894 
895   for ( ; ol != NULL; ol = ol->next)
896     for (opt = ol->options; OPTION_VALID_P (opt); ++opt)
897       {
898 	int argi = 0;
899 	const char *name = opt->opt.name;
900 	if (name == NULL)
901 	  continue;
902 	while (argv [argi] != NULL
903 	       && strncmp (name, argv [argi], strlen (argv [argi])) == 0)
904 	  {
905 	    name = &name [strlen (argv[argi])];
906 	    if (name [0] == '-')
907 	      {
908 		/* leading match ...<a-b-c>-d-e-f - continue search */
909 		name ++; /* skip `-' */
910 		argi ++;
911 		continue;
912 	      }
913 	    else if (name [0] == '\0')
914 	      {
915 		/* exact match ...<a-b-c-d-e-f> - better than before? */
916 		if (argi > matching_argi)
917 		  {
918 		    matching_argi = argi;
919 		    matching_opt = opt;
920 		  }
921 		break;
922 	      }
923 	    else
924 	      break;
925 	  }
926       }
927 
928   *pargi = matching_argi;
929   return matching_opt;
930 }
931 
932 static char **
933 complete_option_list (char **ret, size_t *cnt, const struct option_list *ol,
934 		      const char *text, const char *word)
935 {
936   const OPTION *opt = NULL;
937   int argi;
938   size_t len = strlen (word);
939 
940   for ( ; ol != NULL; ol = ol->next)
941     for (opt = ol->options; OPTION_VALID_P (opt); ++opt)
942       {
943 	const char *name = opt->opt.name;
944 
945 	/* A long option to match against?  */
946 	if (!name)
947 	  continue;
948 
949 	/* Does this option actually match?  */
950 	if (strncmp (name, word, len))
951 	  continue;
952 
953 	ret = xrealloc (ret, ++*cnt * sizeof (ret[0]));
954 	ret[*cnt - 2] = xstrdup (name);
955       }
956 
957   return ret;
958 }
959 
960 /* All leading text is stored in @text, while the current word being
961    completed is stored in @word.  Trailing text of @word is not.  */
962 
963 char **
964 sim_complete_command (SIM_DESC sd, const char *text, const char *word)
965 {
966   char **ret = NULL;
967   size_t cnt = 1;
968   sim_cpu *cpu;
969 
970   /* Only complete first word for now.  */
971   if (text != word)
972     return ret;
973 
974   cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, 0);
975   if (cpu)
976     ret = complete_option_list (ret, &cnt, CPU_OPTIONS (cpu), text, word);
977   ret = complete_option_list (ret, &cnt, STATE_OPTIONS (sd), text, word);
978 
979   if (ret)
980     ret[cnt - 1] = NULL;
981   return ret;
982 }
983 
984 SIM_RC
985 sim_args_command (SIM_DESC sd, const char *cmd)
986 {
987   /* something to do? */
988   if (cmd == NULL)
989     return SIM_RC_OK; /* FIXME - perhaps help would be better */
990 
991   if (cmd [0] == '-')
992     {
993       /* user specified -<opt> ... form? */
994       char **argv = buildargv (cmd);
995       SIM_RC rc = sim_parse_args (sd, argv);
996       freeargv (argv);
997       return rc;
998     }
999   else
1000     {
1001       char **argv = buildargv (cmd);
1002       const OPTION *matching_opt = NULL;
1003       int matching_argi;
1004       sim_cpu *cpu;
1005 
1006       if (argv [0] == NULL)
1007 	{
1008 	  freeargv (argv);
1009 	  return SIM_RC_OK; /* FIXME - perhaps help would be better */
1010 	}
1011 
1012       /* First check for a cpu selector.  */
1013       {
1014 	char *cpu_name = xstrdup (argv[0]);
1015 	char *hyphen = strchr (cpu_name, '-');
1016 	if (hyphen)
1017 	  *hyphen = 0;
1018 	cpu = sim_cpu_lookup (sd, cpu_name);
1019 	if (cpu)
1020 	  {
1021 	    /* If <cpuname>-<command>, point argv[0] at <command>.  */
1022 	    if (hyphen)
1023 	      {
1024 		matching_argi = 0;
1025 		argv[0] += hyphen - cpu_name + 1;
1026 	      }
1027 	    else
1028 	      matching_argi = 1;
1029 	    matching_opt = find_match (sd, cpu, argv, &matching_argi);
1030 	    /* If hyphen found restore argv[0].  */
1031 	    if (hyphen)
1032 	      argv[0] -= hyphen - cpu_name + 1;
1033 	  }
1034 	free (cpu_name);
1035       }
1036 
1037       /* If that failed, try the main table.  */
1038       if (matching_opt == NULL)
1039 	{
1040 	  matching_argi = 0;
1041 	  matching_opt = find_match (sd, NULL, argv, &matching_argi);
1042 	}
1043 
1044       if (matching_opt != NULL)
1045 	{
1046 	  switch (matching_opt->opt.has_arg)
1047 	    {
1048 	    case no_argument:
1049 	      if (argv [matching_argi + 1] == NULL)
1050 		matching_opt->handler (sd, cpu, matching_opt->opt.val,
1051 				       NULL, 1/*is_command*/);
1052 	      else
1053 		sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Command `%s' takes no arguments\n",
1054 				matching_opt->opt.name);
1055 	      break;
1056 	    case optional_argument:
1057 	      if (argv [matching_argi + 1] == NULL)
1058 		matching_opt->handler (sd, cpu, matching_opt->opt.val,
1059 				       NULL, 1/*is_command*/);
1060 	      else if (argv [matching_argi + 2] == NULL)
1061 		matching_opt->handler (sd, cpu, matching_opt->opt.val,
1062 				       argv [matching_argi + 1], 1/*is_command*/);
1063 	      else
1064 		sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Command `%s' requires no more than one argument\n",
1065 				matching_opt->opt.name);
1066 	      break;
1067 	    case required_argument:
1068 	      if (argv [matching_argi + 1] == NULL)
1069 		sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Command `%s' requires an argument\n",
1070 				matching_opt->opt.name);
1071 	      else if (argv [matching_argi + 2] == NULL)
1072 		matching_opt->handler (sd, cpu, matching_opt->opt.val,
1073 				       argv [matching_argi + 1], 1/*is_command*/);
1074 	      else
1075 		sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Command `%s' requires only one argument\n",
1076 				matching_opt->opt.name);
1077 	    }
1078 	  freeargv (argv);
1079 	  return SIM_RC_OK;
1080 	}
1081 
1082       freeargv (argv);
1083     }
1084 
1085   /* didn't find anything that remotly matched */
1086   return SIM_RC_FAIL;
1087 }
1088