xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/gdb/dist/sim/common/sim-options.c (revision b757af438b42b93f8c6571f026d8b8ef3eaf5fc9)
1 /* Simulator option handling.
2    Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 2004, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
3    Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4    Contributed by Cygnus Support.
5 
6 This file is part of GDB, the GNU debugger.
7 
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12 
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
20 
21 #include "sim-main.h"
22 #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
23 #include <string.h>
24 #else
25 #ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
26 #include <strings.h>
27 #endif
28 #endif
29 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
30 #include <stdlib.h>
31 #endif
32 #include <ctype.h>
33 #include "libiberty.h"
34 #include "sim-options.h"
35 #include "sim-io.h"
36 #include "sim-assert.h"
37 
38 #include "bfd.h"
39 
40 /* Add a set of options to the simulator.
41    TABLE is an array of OPTIONS terminated by a NULL `opt.name' entry.
42    This is intended to be called by modules in their `install' handler.  */
43 
44 SIM_RC
45 sim_add_option_table (SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, const OPTION *table)
46 {
47   struct option_list *ol = ((struct option_list *)
48 			    xmalloc (sizeof (struct option_list)));
49 
50   /* Note: The list is constructed in the reverse order we're called so
51      later calls will override earlier ones (in case that ever happens).
52      This is the intended behaviour.  */
53 
54   if (cpu)
55     {
56       ol->next = CPU_OPTIONS (cpu);
57       ol->options = table;
58       CPU_OPTIONS (cpu) = ol;
59     }
60   else
61     {
62       ol->next = STATE_OPTIONS (sd);
63       ol->options = table;
64       STATE_OPTIONS (sd) = ol;
65     }
66 
67   return SIM_RC_OK;
68 }
69 
70 /* Standard option table.
71    Modules may specify additional ones.
72    The caller of sim_parse_args may also specify additional options
73    by calling sim_add_option_table first.  */
74 
75 static DECLARE_OPTION_HANDLER (standard_option_handler);
76 
77 /* FIXME: We shouldn't print in --help output options that aren't usable.
78    Some fine tuning will be necessary.  One can either move less general
79    options to another table or use a HAVE_FOO macro to ifdef out unavailable
80    options.  */
81 
82 /* ??? One might want to conditionally compile out the entries that
83    aren't enabled.  There's a distinction, however, between options a
84    simulator can't support and options that haven't been configured in.
85    Certainly options a simulator can't support shouldn't appear in the
86    output of --help.  Whether the same thing applies to options that haven't
87    been configured in or not isn't something I can get worked up over.
88    [Note that conditionally compiling them out might simply involve moving
89    the option to another table.]
90    If you decide to conditionally compile them out as well, delete this
91    comment and add a comment saying that that is the rule.  */
92 
93 typedef enum {
94   OPTION_DEBUG_INSN = OPTION_START,
95   OPTION_DEBUG_FILE,
96   OPTION_DO_COMMAND,
97   OPTION_ARCHITECTURE,
98   OPTION_TARGET,
99   OPTION_ARCHITECTURE_INFO,
100   OPTION_ENVIRONMENT,
101   OPTION_ALIGNMENT,
102   OPTION_VERBOSE,
103   OPTION_ENDIAN,
104   OPTION_DEBUG,
105 #ifdef SIM_HAVE_FLATMEM
106   OPTION_MEM_SIZE,
107 #endif
108   OPTION_HELP,
109 #ifdef SIM_H8300 /* FIXME: Should be movable to h8300 dir.  */
110   OPTION_H8300H,
111   OPTION_H8300S,
112   OPTION_H8300SX,
113 #endif
114   OPTION_LOAD_LMA,
115   OPTION_LOAD_VMA,
116   OPTION_SYSROOT
117 } STANDARD_OPTIONS;
118 
119 static const OPTION standard_options[] =
120 {
121   { {"verbose", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_VERBOSE},
122       'v', NULL, "Verbose output",
123       standard_option_handler, NULL },
124 
125   { {"endian", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_ENDIAN},
126       'E', "big|little", "Set endianness",
127       standard_option_handler, NULL },
128 
129 #ifdef SIM_HAVE_ENVIRONMENT
130   /* This option isn't supported unless all choices are supported in keeping
131      with the goal of not printing in --help output things the simulator can't
132      do [as opposed to things that just haven't been configured in].  */
133   { {"environment", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_ENVIRONMENT},
134       '\0', "user|virtual|operating", "Set running environment",
135       standard_option_handler },
136 #endif
137 
138   { {"alignment", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_ALIGNMENT},
139       '\0', "strict|nonstrict|forced", "Set memory access alignment",
140       standard_option_handler },
141 
142   { {"debug", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DEBUG},
143       'D', NULL, "Print debugging messages",
144       standard_option_handler },
145   { {"debug-insn", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DEBUG_INSN},
146       '\0', NULL, "Print instruction debugging messages",
147       standard_option_handler },
148   { {"debug-file", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_DEBUG_FILE},
149       '\0', "FILE NAME", "Specify debugging output file",
150       standard_option_handler },
151 
152 #ifdef SIM_H8300 /* FIXME: Should be movable to h8300 dir.  */
153   { {"h8300h", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_H8300H},
154       'h', NULL, "Indicate the CPU is H8/300H",
155       standard_option_handler },
156   { {"h8300s", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_H8300S},
157       'S', NULL, "Indicate the CPU is H8S",
158       standard_option_handler },
159   { {"h8300sx", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_H8300SX},
160       'x', NULL, "Indicate the CPU is H8SX",
161       standard_option_handler },
162 #endif
163 
164 #ifdef SIM_HAVE_FLATMEM
165   { {"mem-size", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_MEM_SIZE},
166      'm', "<size>[in bytes, Kb (k suffix), Mb (m suffix) or Gb (g suffix)]",
167      "Specify memory size", standard_option_handler },
168 #endif
169 
170   { {"do-command", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_DO_COMMAND},
171       '\0', "COMMAND", ""/*undocumented*/,
172       standard_option_handler },
173 
174   { {"help", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_HELP},
175       'H', NULL, "Print help information",
176       standard_option_handler },
177 
178   { {"architecture", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_ARCHITECTURE},
179       '\0', "MACHINE", "Specify the architecture to use",
180       standard_option_handler },
181   { {"architecture-info", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ARCHITECTURE_INFO},
182       '\0', NULL, "List supported architectures",
183       standard_option_handler },
184   { {"info-architecture", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ARCHITECTURE_INFO},
185       '\0', NULL, NULL,
186       standard_option_handler },
187 
188   { {"target", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_TARGET},
189       '\0', "BFDNAME", "Specify the object-code format for the object files",
190       standard_option_handler },
191 
192 #ifdef SIM_HANDLES_LMA
193   { {"load-lma", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_LOAD_LMA},
194       '\0', NULL,
195 #if SIM_HANDLES_LMA
196     "Use VMA or LMA addresses when loading image (default LMA)",
197 #else
198     "Use VMA or LMA addresses when loading image (default VMA)",
199 #endif
200       standard_option_handler, "load-{lma,vma}" },
201   { {"load-vma", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_LOAD_VMA},
202       '\0', NULL, "", standard_option_handler,  "" },
203 #endif
204 
205   { {"sysroot", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_SYSROOT},
206       '\0', "SYSROOT",
207     "Root for system calls with absolute file-names and cwd at start",
208       standard_option_handler, NULL },
209 
210   { {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0}, '\0', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }
211 };
212 
213 static SIM_RC
214 standard_option_handler (SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, int opt,
215 			 char *arg, int is_command)
216 {
217   int i,n;
218 
219   switch ((STANDARD_OPTIONS) opt)
220     {
221     case OPTION_VERBOSE:
222       STATE_VERBOSE_P (sd) = 1;
223       break;
224 
225     case OPTION_ENDIAN:
226       if (strcmp (arg, "big") == 0)
227 	{
228 	  if (WITH_TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
229 	    {
230 	      sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Simulator compiled for little endian only.\n");
231 	      return SIM_RC_FAIL;
232 	    }
233 	  /* FIXME:wip: Need to set something in STATE_CONFIG.  */
234 	  current_target_byte_order = BIG_ENDIAN;
235 	}
236       else if (strcmp (arg, "little") == 0)
237 	{
238 	  if (WITH_TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN)
239 	    {
240 	      sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Simulator compiled for big endian only.\n");
241 	      return SIM_RC_FAIL;
242 	    }
243 	  /* FIXME:wip: Need to set something in STATE_CONFIG.  */
244 	  current_target_byte_order = LITTLE_ENDIAN;
245 	}
246       else
247 	{
248 	  sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Invalid endian specification `%s'\n", arg);
249 	  return SIM_RC_FAIL;
250 	}
251       break;
252 
253     case OPTION_ENVIRONMENT:
254       if (strcmp (arg, "user") == 0)
255 	STATE_ENVIRONMENT (sd) = USER_ENVIRONMENT;
256       else if (strcmp (arg, "virtual") == 0)
257 	STATE_ENVIRONMENT (sd) = VIRTUAL_ENVIRONMENT;
258       else if (strcmp (arg, "operating") == 0)
259 	STATE_ENVIRONMENT (sd) = OPERATING_ENVIRONMENT;
260       else
261 	{
262 	  sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Invalid environment specification `%s'\n", arg);
263 	  return SIM_RC_FAIL;
264 	}
265       if (WITH_ENVIRONMENT != ALL_ENVIRONMENT
266 	  && WITH_ENVIRONMENT != STATE_ENVIRONMENT (sd))
267 	{
268 	  const char *type;
269 	  switch (WITH_ENVIRONMENT)
270 	    {
271 	    case USER_ENVIRONMENT: type = "user"; break;
272 	    case VIRTUAL_ENVIRONMENT: type = "virtual"; break;
273 	    case OPERATING_ENVIRONMENT: type = "operating"; break;
274 	    }
275 	  sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Simulator compiled for the %s environment only.\n",
276 			  type);
277 	  return SIM_RC_FAIL;
278 	}
279       break;
280 
281     case OPTION_ALIGNMENT:
282       if (strcmp (arg, "strict") == 0)
283 	{
284 	  if (WITH_ALIGNMENT == 0 || WITH_ALIGNMENT == STRICT_ALIGNMENT)
285 	    {
286 	      current_alignment = STRICT_ALIGNMENT;
287 	      break;
288 	    }
289 	}
290       else if (strcmp (arg, "nonstrict") == 0)
291 	{
292 	  if (WITH_ALIGNMENT == 0 || WITH_ALIGNMENT == NONSTRICT_ALIGNMENT)
293 	    {
294 	      current_alignment = NONSTRICT_ALIGNMENT;
295 	      break;
296 	    }
297 	}
298       else if (strcmp (arg, "forced") == 0)
299 	{
300 	  if (WITH_ALIGNMENT == 0 || WITH_ALIGNMENT == FORCED_ALIGNMENT)
301 	    {
302 	      current_alignment = FORCED_ALIGNMENT;
303 	      break;
304 	    }
305 	}
306       else
307 	{
308 	  sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Invalid alignment specification `%s'\n", arg);
309 	  return SIM_RC_FAIL;
310 	}
311       switch (WITH_ALIGNMENT)
312 	{
313 	case STRICT_ALIGNMENT:
314 	  sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Simulator compiled for strict alignment only.\n");
315 	  break;
316 	case NONSTRICT_ALIGNMENT:
317 	  sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Simulator compiled for nonstrict alignment only.\n");
318 	  break;
319 	case FORCED_ALIGNMENT:
320 	  sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Simulator compiled for forced alignment only.\n");
321 	  break;
322 	}
323       return SIM_RC_FAIL;
324 
325     case OPTION_DEBUG:
326       if (! WITH_DEBUG)
327 	sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Debugging not compiled in, `-D' ignored\n");
328       else
329 	{
330 	  for (n = 0; n < MAX_NR_PROCESSORS; ++n)
331 	    for (i = 0; i < MAX_DEBUG_VALUES; ++i)
332 	      CPU_DEBUG_FLAGS (STATE_CPU (sd, n))[i] = 1;
333 	}
334       break;
335 
336     case OPTION_DEBUG_INSN :
337       if (! WITH_DEBUG)
338 	sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Debugging not compiled in, `--debug-insn' ignored\n");
339       else
340 	{
341 	  for (n = 0; n < MAX_NR_PROCESSORS; ++n)
342 	    CPU_DEBUG_FLAGS (STATE_CPU (sd, n))[DEBUG_INSN_IDX] = 1;
343 	}
344       break;
345 
346     case OPTION_DEBUG_FILE :
347       if (! WITH_DEBUG)
348 	sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Debugging not compiled in, `--debug-file' ignored\n");
349       else
350 	{
351 	  FILE *f = fopen (arg, "w");
352 
353 	  if (f == NULL)
354 	    {
355 	      sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Unable to open debug output file `%s'\n", arg);
356 	      return SIM_RC_FAIL;
357 	    }
358 	  for (n = 0; n < MAX_NR_PROCESSORS; ++n)
359 	    CPU_DEBUG_FILE (STATE_CPU (sd, n)) = f;
360 	}
361       break;
362 
363 #ifdef SIM_H8300 /* FIXME: Can be moved to h8300 dir.  */
364     case OPTION_H8300H:
365       set_h8300h (bfd_mach_h8300h);
366       break;
367     case OPTION_H8300S:
368       set_h8300h (bfd_mach_h8300s);
369       break;
370     case OPTION_H8300SX:
371       set_h8300h (bfd_mach_h8300sx);
372       break;
373 #endif
374 
375 #ifdef SIM_HAVE_FLATMEM
376     case OPTION_MEM_SIZE:
377       {
378 	char * endp;
379 	unsigned long ul = strtol (arg, &endp, 0);
380 
381 	switch (* endp)
382 	  {
383 	  case 'k': case 'K': size <<= 10; break;
384 	  case 'm': case 'M': size <<= 20; break;
385 	  case 'g': case 'G': size <<= 30; break;
386 	  case ' ': case '\0': case '\t':  break;
387 	  default:
388 	    if (ul > 0)
389 	      sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Ignoring strange character at end of memory size: %c\n", * endp);
390 	    break;
391 	  }
392 
393 	/* 16384: some minimal amount */
394 	if (! isdigit (arg[0]) || ul < 16384)
395 	  {
396 	    sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Invalid memory size `%s'", arg);
397 	    return SIM_RC_FAIL;
398 	  }
399 	STATE_MEM_SIZE (sd) = ul;
400       }
401       break;
402 #endif
403 
404     case OPTION_DO_COMMAND:
405       sim_do_command (sd, arg);
406       break;
407 
408     case OPTION_ARCHITECTURE:
409       {
410 	const struct bfd_arch_info *ap = bfd_scan_arch (arg);
411 	if (ap == NULL)
412 	  {
413 	    sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Architecture `%s' unknown\n", arg);
414 	    return SIM_RC_FAIL;
415 	  }
416 	STATE_ARCHITECTURE (sd) = ap;
417 	break;
418       }
419 
420     case OPTION_ARCHITECTURE_INFO:
421       {
422 	const char **list = bfd_arch_list();
423 	const char **lp;
424 	if (list == NULL)
425 	  abort ();
426 	sim_io_printf (sd, "Possible architectures:");
427 	for (lp = list; *lp != NULL; lp++)
428 	  sim_io_printf (sd, " %s", *lp);
429 	sim_io_printf (sd, "\n");
430 	free (list);
431 	break;
432       }
433 
434     case OPTION_TARGET:
435       {
436 	STATE_TARGET (sd) = xstrdup (arg);
437 	break;
438       }
439 
440     case OPTION_LOAD_LMA:
441       {
442 	STATE_LOAD_AT_LMA_P (sd) = 1;
443 	break;
444       }
445 
446     case OPTION_LOAD_VMA:
447       {
448 	STATE_LOAD_AT_LMA_P (sd) = 0;
449 	break;
450       }
451 
452     case OPTION_HELP:
453       sim_print_help (sd, is_command);
454       if (STATE_OPEN_KIND (sd) == SIM_OPEN_STANDALONE)
455 	exit (0);
456       /* FIXME: 'twould be nice to do something similar if gdb.  */
457       break;
458 
459     case OPTION_SYSROOT:
460       /* Don't leak memory in the odd event that there's lots of
461 	 --sysroot=... options.  */
462       if (simulator_sysroot[0] != '\0' && arg[0] != '\0')
463 	free (simulator_sysroot);
464       simulator_sysroot = xstrdup (arg);
465       break;
466     }
467 
468   return SIM_RC_OK;
469 }
470 
471 /* Add the standard option list to the simulator.  */
472 
473 SIM_RC
474 standard_install (SIM_DESC sd)
475 {
476   SIM_ASSERT (STATE_MAGIC (sd) == SIM_MAGIC_NUMBER);
477   if (sim_add_option_table (sd, NULL, standard_options) != SIM_RC_OK)
478     return SIM_RC_FAIL;
479 #ifdef SIM_HANDLES_LMA
480   STATE_LOAD_AT_LMA_P (sd) = SIM_HANDLES_LMA;
481 #endif
482   return SIM_RC_OK;
483 }
484 
485 /* Return non-zero if arg is a duplicate argument.
486    If ARG is NULL, initialize.  */
487 
488 #define ARG_HASH_SIZE 97
489 #define ARG_HASH(a) ((256 * (unsigned char) a[0] + (unsigned char) a[1]) % ARG_HASH_SIZE)
490 
491 static int
492 dup_arg_p (const char *arg)
493 {
494   int hash;
495   static const char **arg_table = NULL;
496 
497   if (arg == NULL)
498     {
499       if (arg_table == NULL)
500 	arg_table = (const char **) xmalloc (ARG_HASH_SIZE * sizeof (char *));
501       memset (arg_table, 0, ARG_HASH_SIZE * sizeof (char *));
502       return 0;
503     }
504 
505   hash = ARG_HASH (arg);
506   while (arg_table[hash] != NULL)
507     {
508       if (strcmp (arg, arg_table[hash]) == 0)
509 	return 1;
510       /* We assume there won't be more than ARG_HASH_SIZE arguments so we
511 	 don't check if the table is full.  */
512       if (++hash == ARG_HASH_SIZE)
513 	hash = 0;
514     }
515   arg_table[hash] = arg;
516   return 0;
517 }
518 
519 /* Called by sim_open to parse the arguments.  */
520 
521 SIM_RC
522 sim_parse_args (SIM_DESC sd, char **argv)
523 {
524   int c, i, argc, num_opts;
525   char *p, *short_options;
526   /* The `val' option struct entry is dynamically assigned for options that
527      only come in the long form.  ORIG_VAL is used to get the original value
528      back.  */
529   int *orig_val;
530   struct option *lp, *long_options;
531   const struct option_list *ol;
532   const OPTION *opt;
533   OPTION_HANDLER **handlers;
534   sim_cpu **opt_cpu;
535   SIM_RC result = SIM_RC_OK;
536 
537   /* Count the number of arguments.  */
538   for (argc = 0; argv[argc] != NULL; ++argc)
539     continue;
540 
541   /* Count the number of options.  */
542   num_opts = 0;
543   for (ol = STATE_OPTIONS (sd); ol != NULL; ol = ol->next)
544     for (opt = ol->options; OPTION_VALID_P (opt); ++opt)
545       ++num_opts;
546   for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_PROCESSORS; ++i)
547     for (ol = CPU_OPTIONS (STATE_CPU (sd, i)); ol != NULL; ol = ol->next)
548       for (opt = ol->options; OPTION_VALID_P (opt); ++opt)
549 	++num_opts;
550 
551   /* Initialize duplicate argument checker.  */
552   (void) dup_arg_p (NULL);
553 
554   /* Build the option table for getopt.  */
555 
556   long_options = NZALLOC (struct option, num_opts + 1);
557   lp = long_options;
558   short_options = NZALLOC (char, num_opts * 3 + 1);
559   p = short_options;
560   handlers = NZALLOC (OPTION_HANDLER *, OPTION_START + num_opts);
561   orig_val = NZALLOC (int, OPTION_START + num_opts);
562   opt_cpu = NZALLOC (sim_cpu *, OPTION_START + num_opts);
563 
564   /* Set '+' as first char so argument permutation isn't done.  This
565      is done to stop getopt_long returning options that appear after
566      the target program.  Such options should be passed unchanged into
567      the program image. */
568   *p++ = '+';
569 
570   for (i = OPTION_START, ol = STATE_OPTIONS (sd); ol != NULL; ol = ol->next)
571     for (opt = ol->options; OPTION_VALID_P (opt); ++opt)
572       {
573 	if (dup_arg_p (opt->opt.name))
574 	  continue;
575 	if (opt->shortopt != 0)
576 	  {
577 	    *p++ = opt->shortopt;
578 	    if (opt->opt.has_arg == required_argument)
579 	      *p++ = ':';
580 	    else if (opt->opt.has_arg == optional_argument)
581 	      { *p++ = ':'; *p++ = ':'; }
582 	    handlers[(unsigned char) opt->shortopt] = opt->handler;
583 	    if (opt->opt.val != 0)
584 	      orig_val[(unsigned char) opt->shortopt] = opt->opt.val;
585 	    else
586 	      orig_val[(unsigned char) opt->shortopt] = opt->shortopt;
587 	  }
588 	if (opt->opt.name != NULL)
589 	  {
590 	    *lp = opt->opt;
591 	    /* Dynamically assign `val' numbers for long options. */
592 	    lp->val = i++;
593 	    handlers[lp->val] = opt->handler;
594 	    orig_val[lp->val] = opt->opt.val;
595 	    opt_cpu[lp->val] = NULL;
596 	    ++lp;
597 	  }
598       }
599 
600   for (c = 0; c < MAX_NR_PROCESSORS; ++c)
601     {
602       sim_cpu *cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, c);
603       for (ol = CPU_OPTIONS (cpu); ol != NULL; ol = ol->next)
604 	for (opt = ol->options; OPTION_VALID_P (opt); ++opt)
605 	  {
606 #if 0 /* Each option is prepended with --<cpuname>- so this greatly cuts down
607 	 on the need for dup_arg_p checking.  Maybe in the future it'll be
608 	 needed so this is just commented out, and not deleted.  */
609 	    if (dup_arg_p (opt->opt.name))
610 	      continue;
611 #endif
612 	    /* Don't allow short versions of cpu specific options for now.  */
613 	    if (opt->shortopt != 0)
614 	      {
615 		sim_io_eprintf (sd, "internal error, short cpu specific option");
616 		result = SIM_RC_FAIL;
617 		break;
618 	      }
619 	    if (opt->opt.name != NULL)
620 	      {
621 		char *name;
622 		*lp = opt->opt;
623 		/* Prepend --<cpuname>- to the option.  */
624 		if (asprintf (&name, "%s-%s", CPU_NAME (cpu), lp->name) < 0)
625 		  {
626 		    sim_io_eprintf (sd, "internal error, out of memory");
627 		    result = SIM_RC_FAIL;
628 		    break;
629 		  }
630 		lp->name = name;
631 		/* Dynamically assign `val' numbers for long options. */
632 		lp->val = i++;
633 		handlers[lp->val] = opt->handler;
634 		orig_val[lp->val] = opt->opt.val;
635 		opt_cpu[lp->val] = cpu;
636 		++lp;
637 	      }
638 	  }
639     }
640 
641   /* Terminate the short and long option lists.  */
642   *p = 0;
643   lp->name = NULL;
644 
645   /* Ensure getopt is initialized.  */
646   optind = 0;
647 
648   while (1)
649     {
650       int longind, optc;
651 
652       optc = getopt_long (argc, argv, short_options, long_options, &longind);
653       if (optc == -1)
654 	{
655 	  if (STATE_OPEN_KIND (sd) == SIM_OPEN_STANDALONE)
656 	    STATE_PROG_ARGV (sd) = dupargv (argv + optind);
657 	  break;
658 	}
659       if (optc == '?')
660 	{
661 	  result = SIM_RC_FAIL;
662 	  break;
663 	}
664 
665       if ((*handlers[optc]) (sd, opt_cpu[optc], orig_val[optc], optarg, 0/*!is_command*/) == SIM_RC_FAIL)
666 	{
667 	  result = SIM_RC_FAIL;
668 	  break;
669 	}
670     }
671 
672   free (long_options);
673   free (short_options);
674   free (handlers);
675   free (opt_cpu);
676   free (orig_val);
677   return result;
678 }
679 
680 /* Utility of sim_print_help to print a list of option tables.  */
681 
682 static void
683 print_help (SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, const struct option_list *ol, int is_command)
684 {
685   const OPTION *opt;
686 
687   for ( ; ol != NULL; ol = ol->next)
688     for (opt = ol->options; OPTION_VALID_P (opt); ++opt)
689       {
690 	const int indent = 30;
691 	int comma, len;
692 	const OPTION *o;
693 
694 	if (dup_arg_p (opt->opt.name))
695 	  continue;
696 
697 	if (opt->doc == NULL)
698 	  continue;
699 
700 	if (opt->doc_name != NULL && opt->doc_name [0] == '\0')
701 	  continue;
702 
703 	sim_io_printf (sd, "  ");
704 
705 	comma = 0;
706 	len = 2;
707 
708 	/* list any short options (aliases) for the current OPT */
709 	if (!is_command)
710 	  {
711 	    o = opt;
712 	    do
713 	      {
714 		if (o->shortopt != '\0')
715 		  {
716 		    sim_io_printf (sd, "%s-%c", comma ? ", " : "", o->shortopt);
717 		    len += (comma ? 2 : 0) + 2;
718 		    if (o->arg != NULL)
719 		      {
720 			if (o->opt.has_arg == optional_argument)
721 			  {
722 			    sim_io_printf (sd, "[%s]", o->arg);
723 			    len += 1 + strlen (o->arg) + 1;
724 			  }
725 			else
726 			  {
727 			    sim_io_printf (sd, " %s", o->arg);
728 			    len += 1 + strlen (o->arg);
729 			  }
730 		      }
731 		    comma = 1;
732 		  }
733 		++o;
734 	      }
735 	    while (OPTION_VALID_P (o) && o->doc == NULL);
736 	  }
737 
738 	/* list any long options (aliases) for the current OPT */
739 	o = opt;
740 	do
741 	  {
742 	    const char *name;
743 	    const char *cpu_prefix = cpu ? CPU_NAME (cpu) : NULL;
744 	    if (o->doc_name != NULL)
745 	      name = o->doc_name;
746 	    else
747 	      name = o->opt.name;
748 	    if (name != NULL)
749 	      {
750 		sim_io_printf (sd, "%s%s%s%s%s",
751 			       comma ? ", " : "",
752 			       is_command ? "" : "--",
753 			       cpu ? cpu_prefix : "",
754 			       cpu ? "-" : "",
755 			       name);
756 		len += ((comma ? 2 : 0)
757 			+ (is_command ? 0 : 2)
758 			+ strlen (name));
759 		if (o->arg != NULL)
760 		  {
761 		    if (o->opt.has_arg == optional_argument)
762 		      {
763 			sim_io_printf (sd, "[=%s]", o->arg);
764 			len += 2 + strlen (o->arg) + 1;
765 		      }
766 		    else
767 		      {
768 			sim_io_printf (sd, " %s", o->arg);
769 			len += 1 + strlen (o->arg);
770 		      }
771 		  }
772 		comma = 1;
773 	      }
774 	    ++o;
775 	  }
776 	while (OPTION_VALID_P (o) && o->doc == NULL);
777 
778 	if (len >= indent)
779 	  {
780 	    sim_io_printf (sd, "\n%*s", indent, "");
781 	  }
782 	else
783 	  sim_io_printf (sd, "%*s", indent - len, "");
784 
785 	/* print the description, word wrap long lines */
786 	{
787 	  const char *chp = opt->doc;
788 	  unsigned doc_width = 80 - indent;
789 	  while (strlen (chp) >= doc_width) /* some slack */
790 	    {
791 	      const char *end = chp + doc_width - 1;
792 	      while (end > chp && !isspace (*end))
793 		end --;
794 	      if (end == chp)
795 		end = chp + doc_width - 1;
796 	      /* The cast should be ok - its distances between to
797                  points in a string.  */
798 	      sim_io_printf (sd, "%.*s\n%*s", (int) (end - chp), chp, indent,
799 			     "");
800 	      chp = end;
801 	      while (isspace (*chp) && *chp != '\0')
802 		chp++;
803 	    }
804 	  sim_io_printf (sd, "%s\n", chp);
805 	}
806       }
807 }
808 
809 /* Print help messages for the options.  */
810 
811 void
812 sim_print_help (SIM_DESC sd, int is_command)
813 {
814   if (STATE_OPEN_KIND (sd) == SIM_OPEN_STANDALONE)
815     sim_io_printf (sd, "Usage: %s [options] program [program args]\n",
816 		   STATE_MY_NAME (sd));
817 
818   /* Initialize duplicate argument checker.  */
819   (void) dup_arg_p (NULL);
820 
821   if (STATE_OPEN_KIND (sd) == SIM_OPEN_STANDALONE)
822     sim_io_printf (sd, "Options:\n");
823   else
824     sim_io_printf (sd, "Commands:\n");
825 
826   print_help (sd, NULL, STATE_OPTIONS (sd), is_command);
827   sim_io_printf (sd, "\n");
828 
829   /* Print cpu-specific options.  */
830   {
831     int i;
832 
833     for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_PROCESSORS; ++i)
834       {
835 	sim_cpu *cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, i);
836 	if (CPU_OPTIONS (cpu) == NULL)
837 	  continue;
838 	sim_io_printf (sd, "CPU %s specific options:\n", CPU_NAME (cpu));
839 	print_help (sd, cpu, CPU_OPTIONS (cpu), is_command);
840 	sim_io_printf (sd, "\n");
841       }
842   }
843 
844   sim_io_printf (sd, "Note: Depending on the simulator configuration some %ss\n",
845 		 STATE_OPEN_KIND (sd) == SIM_OPEN_STANDALONE ? "option" : "command");
846   sim_io_printf (sd, "      may not be applicable\n");
847 
848   if (STATE_OPEN_KIND (sd) == SIM_OPEN_STANDALONE)
849     {
850       sim_io_printf (sd, "\n");
851       sim_io_printf (sd, "program args    Arguments to pass to simulated program.\n");
852       sim_io_printf (sd, "                Note: Very few simulators support this.\n");
853     }
854 }
855 
856 /* Utility of sim_args_command to find the closest match for a command.
857    Commands that have "-" in them can be specified as separate words.
858    e.g. sim memory-region 0x800000,0x4000
859    or   sim memory region 0x800000,0x4000
860    If CPU is non-null, use its option table list, otherwise use the main one.
861    *PARGI is where to start looking in ARGV.  It is updated to point past
862    the found option.  */
863 
864 static const OPTION *
865 find_match (SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, char *argv[], int *pargi)
866 {
867   const struct option_list *ol;
868   const OPTION *opt;
869   /* most recent option match */
870   const OPTION *matching_opt = NULL;
871   int matching_argi = -1;
872 
873   if (cpu)
874     ol = CPU_OPTIONS (cpu);
875   else
876     ol = STATE_OPTIONS (sd);
877 
878   /* Skip passed elements specified by *PARGI.  */
879   argv += *pargi;
880 
881   for ( ; ol != NULL; ol = ol->next)
882     for (opt = ol->options; OPTION_VALID_P (opt); ++opt)
883       {
884 	int argi = 0;
885 	const char *name = opt->opt.name;
886 	if (name == NULL)
887 	  continue;
888 	while (argv [argi] != NULL
889 	       && strncmp (name, argv [argi], strlen (argv [argi])) == 0)
890 	  {
891 	    name = &name [strlen (argv[argi])];
892 	    if (name [0] == '-')
893 	      {
894 		/* leading match ...<a-b-c>-d-e-f - continue search */
895 		name ++; /* skip `-' */
896 		argi ++;
897 		continue;
898 	      }
899 	    else if (name [0] == '\0')
900 	      {
901 		/* exact match ...<a-b-c-d-e-f> - better than before? */
902 		if (argi > matching_argi)
903 		  {
904 		    matching_argi = argi;
905 		    matching_opt = opt;
906 		  }
907 		break;
908 	      }
909 	    else
910 	      break;
911 	  }
912       }
913 
914   *pargi = matching_argi;
915   return matching_opt;
916 }
917 
918 SIM_RC
919 sim_args_command (SIM_DESC sd, char *cmd)
920 {
921   /* something to do? */
922   if (cmd == NULL)
923     return SIM_RC_OK; /* FIXME - perhaps help would be better */
924 
925   if (cmd [0] == '-')
926     {
927       /* user specified -<opt> ... form? */
928       char **argv = buildargv (cmd);
929       SIM_RC rc = sim_parse_args (sd, argv);
930       freeargv (argv);
931       return rc;
932     }
933   else
934     {
935       char **argv = buildargv (cmd);
936       const OPTION *matching_opt = NULL;
937       int matching_argi;
938       sim_cpu *cpu;
939 
940       if (argv [0] == NULL)
941 	return SIM_RC_OK; /* FIXME - perhaps help would be better */
942 
943       /* First check for a cpu selector.  */
944       {
945 	char *cpu_name = xstrdup (argv[0]);
946 	char *hyphen = strchr (cpu_name, '-');
947 	if (hyphen)
948 	  *hyphen = 0;
949 	cpu = sim_cpu_lookup (sd, cpu_name);
950 	if (cpu)
951 	  {
952 	    /* If <cpuname>-<command>, point argv[0] at <command>.  */
953 	    if (hyphen)
954 	      {
955 		matching_argi = 0;
956 		argv[0] += hyphen - cpu_name + 1;
957 	      }
958 	    else
959 	      matching_argi = 1;
960 	    matching_opt = find_match (sd, cpu, argv, &matching_argi);
961 	    /* If hyphen found restore argv[0].  */
962 	    if (hyphen)
963 	      argv[0] -= hyphen - cpu_name + 1;
964 	  }
965 	free (cpu_name);
966       }
967 
968       /* If that failed, try the main table.  */
969       if (matching_opt == NULL)
970 	{
971 	  matching_argi = 0;
972 	  matching_opt = find_match (sd, NULL, argv, &matching_argi);
973 	}
974 
975       if (matching_opt != NULL)
976 	{
977 	  switch (matching_opt->opt.has_arg)
978 	    {
979 	    case no_argument:
980 	      if (argv [matching_argi + 1] == NULL)
981 		matching_opt->handler (sd, cpu, matching_opt->opt.val,
982 				       NULL, 1/*is_command*/);
983 	      else
984 		sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Command `%s' takes no arguments\n",
985 				matching_opt->opt.name);
986 	      break;
987 	    case optional_argument:
988 	      if (argv [matching_argi + 1] == NULL)
989 		matching_opt->handler (sd, cpu, matching_opt->opt.val,
990 				       NULL, 1/*is_command*/);
991 	      else if (argv [matching_argi + 2] == NULL)
992 		matching_opt->handler (sd, cpu, matching_opt->opt.val,
993 				       argv [matching_argi + 1], 1/*is_command*/);
994 	      else
995 		sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Command `%s' requires no more than one argument\n",
996 				matching_opt->opt.name);
997 	      break;
998 	    case required_argument:
999 	      if (argv [matching_argi + 1] == NULL)
1000 		sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Command `%s' requires an argument\n",
1001 				matching_opt->opt.name);
1002 	      else if (argv [matching_argi + 2] == NULL)
1003 		matching_opt->handler (sd, cpu, matching_opt->opt.val,
1004 				       argv [matching_argi + 1], 1/*is_command*/);
1005 	      else
1006 		sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Command `%s' requires only one argument\n",
1007 				matching_opt->opt.name);
1008 	    }
1009 	  freeargv (argv);
1010 	  return SIM_RC_OK;
1011 	}
1012 
1013       freeargv (argv);
1014     }
1015 
1016   /* didn't find anything that remotly matched */
1017   return SIM_RC_FAIL;
1018 }
1019