xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/gdb/dist/opcodes/rl78-dis.c (revision 92e958de60c71aa0f2452bd7074cbb006fe6546b)
1 /* Disassembler code for Renesas RL78.
2    Copyright (C) 2011-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Contributed by Red Hat.
4    Written by DJ Delorie.
5 
6    This file is part of the GNU opcodes library.
7 
8    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11    any later version.
12 
13    It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
14    ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
15    or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
16    License for more details.
17 
18    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21    MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
22 
23 #include "sysdep.h"
24 #include <stdio.h>
25 
26 #include "bfd.h"
27 #include "elf-bfd.h"
28 #include "dis-asm.h"
29 #include "opcode/rl78.h"
30 #include "elf/rl78.h"
31 
32 #define DEBUG_SEMANTICS 0
33 
34 typedef struct
35 {
36   bfd_vma pc;
37   disassemble_info * dis;
38 } RL78_Data;
39 
40 static int
41 rl78_get_byte (void * vdata)
42 {
43   bfd_byte buf[1];
44   RL78_Data *rl78_data = (RL78_Data *) vdata;
45 
46   rl78_data->dis->read_memory_func (rl78_data->pc,
47 				  buf,
48 				  1,
49 				  rl78_data->dis);
50 
51   rl78_data->pc ++;
52   return buf[0];
53 }
54 
55 static char const *
56 register_names[] =
57 {
58   "",
59   "x", "a", "c", "b", "e", "d", "l", "h",
60   "ax", "bc", "de", "hl",
61   "sp", "psw", "cs", "es", "pmc", "mem"
62 };
63 
64 static char const *
65 condition_names[] =
66 {
67   "t", "f", "c", "nc", "h", "nh", "z", "nz"
68 };
69 
70 static int
71 indirect_type (int t)
72 {
73   switch (t)
74     {
75     case RL78_Operand_Indirect:
76     case RL78_Operand_BitIndirect:
77     case RL78_Operand_PostInc:
78     case RL78_Operand_PreDec:
79       return 1;
80     default:
81       return 0;
82     }
83 }
84 
85 static int
86 print_insn_rl78_common (bfd_vma addr, disassemble_info * dis, RL78_Dis_Isa isa)
87 {
88   int rv;
89   RL78_Data rl78_data;
90   RL78_Opcode_Decoded opcode;
91   const char * s;
92 #if DEBUG_SEMANTICS
93   static char buf[200];
94 #endif
95 
96   rl78_data.pc = addr;
97   rl78_data.dis = dis;
98 
99   rv = rl78_decode_opcode (addr, &opcode, rl78_get_byte, &rl78_data, isa);
100 
101   dis->bytes_per_line = 10;
102 
103 #define PR (dis->fprintf_func)
104 #define PS (dis->stream)
105 #define PC(c) PR (PS, "%c", c)
106 
107   s = opcode.syntax;
108 
109 #if DEBUG_SEMANTICS
110 
111   switch (opcode.id)
112     {
113     case RLO_unknown: s = "uknown"; break;
114     case RLO_add: s = "add: %e0%0 += %e1%1"; break;
115     case RLO_addc: s = "addc: %e0%0 += %e1%1 + CY"; break;
116     case RLO_and: s = "and: %e0%0 &= %e1%1"; break;
117     case RLO_branch: s = "branch: pc = %e0%0"; break;
118     case RLO_branch_cond: s = "branch_cond: pc = %e0%0 if %c1 / %e1%1"; break;
119     case RLO_branch_cond_clear: s = "branch_cond_clear: pc = %e0%0 if %c1 / %e1%1, %e1%1 = 0"; break;
120     case RLO_call: s = "call: pc = %e1%0"; break;
121     case RLO_cmp: s = "cmp: %e0%0 - %e1%1"; break;
122     case RLO_mov: s = "mov: %e0%0 = %e1%1"; break;
123     case RLO_or: s = "or: %e0%0 |= %e1%1"; break;
124     case RLO_rol: s = "rol: %e0%0 <<= %e1%1"; break;
125     case RLO_rolc: s = "rol: %e0%0 <<= %e1%1,CY"; break;
126     case RLO_ror: s = "ror: %e0%0 >>= %e1%1"; break;
127     case RLO_rorc: s = "ror: %e0%0 >>= %e1%1,CY"; break;
128     case RLO_sar: s = "sar: %e0%0 >>= %e1%1 signed"; break;
129     case RLO_sel: s = "sel: rb = %1"; break;
130     case RLO_shr: s = "shr: %e0%0 >>= %e1%1 unsigned"; break;
131     case RLO_shl: s = "shl: %e0%0 <<= %e1%1"; break;
132     case RLO_skip: s = "skip: if %c1"; break;
133     case RLO_sub: s = "sub: %e0%0 -= %e1%1"; break;
134     case RLO_subc: s = "subc: %e0%0 -= %e1%1 - CY"; break;
135     case RLO_xch: s = "xch: %e0%0 <-> %e1%1"; break;
136     case RLO_xor: s = "xor: %e0%0 ^= %e1%1"; break;
137     }
138 
139   sprintf(buf, "%s%%W%%f\t\033[32m%s\033[0m", s, opcode.syntax);
140   s = buf;
141 
142 #endif
143 
144   for (; *s; s++)
145     {
146       if (*s != '%')
147 	{
148 	  PC (*s);
149 	}
150       else
151 	{
152 	  RL78_Opcode_Operand * oper;
153 	  int do_hex = 0;
154 	  int do_addr = 0;
155 	  int do_es = 0;
156 	  int do_sfr = 0;
157 	  int do_cond = 0;
158 	  int do_bang = 0;
159 
160 	  while (1)
161 	    {
162 	      s ++;
163 	      switch (*s)
164 		{
165 		case 'x':
166 		  do_hex = 1;
167 		  break;
168 		case '!':
169 		  do_bang = 1;
170 		  break;
171 		case 'e':
172 		  do_es = 1;
173 		  break;
174 		case 'a':
175 		  do_addr = 1;
176 		  break;
177 		case 's':
178 		  do_sfr = 1;
179 		  break;
180 		case 'c':
181 		  do_cond = 1;
182 		  break;
183 		default:
184 		  goto no_more_modifiers;
185 		}
186 	    }
187 	no_more_modifiers:;
188 
189 	  switch (*s)
190 	    {
191 	    case '%':
192 	      PC ('%');
193 	      break;
194 
195 #if DEBUG_SEMANTICS
196 
197 	    case 'W':
198 	      if (opcode.size == RL78_Word)
199 		PR (PS, " \033[33mW\033[0m");
200 	      break;
201 
202 	    case 'f':
203 	      if (opcode.flags)
204 		{
205 		  char *comma = "";
206 		  PR (PS, "  \033[35m");
207 
208 		  if (opcode.flags & RL78_PSW_Z)
209 		    { PR (PS, "Z"); comma = ","; }
210 		  if (opcode.flags & RL78_PSW_AC)
211 		    { PR (PS, "%sAC", comma); comma = ","; }
212 		  if (opcode.flags & RL78_PSW_CY)
213 		    { PR (PS, "%sCY", comma); comma = ","; }
214 		  PR (PS, "\033[0m");
215 		}
216 	      break;
217 
218 #endif
219 
220 	    case '0':
221 	    case '1':
222 	      oper = *s == '0' ? &opcode.op[0] : &opcode.op[1];
223 	    if (do_es)
224 	      {
225 		if (oper->use_es && indirect_type (oper->type))
226 		  PR (PS, "es:");
227 	      }
228 
229 	    if (do_bang)
230 	      PC ('!');
231 
232 	    if (do_cond)
233 	      {
234 		PR (PS, "%s", condition_names[oper->condition]);
235 		break;
236 	      }
237 
238 	    switch (oper->type)
239 	      {
240 	      case RL78_Operand_Immediate:
241 		if (do_addr)
242 		  dis->print_address_func (oper->addend, dis);
243 		else if (do_hex
244 			 || oper->addend > 999
245 			 || oper->addend < -999)
246 		  PR (PS, "%#x", oper->addend);
247 		else
248 		  PR (PS, "%d", oper->addend);
249 		break;
250 
251 	      case RL78_Operand_Register:
252 		PR (PS, "%s", register_names[oper->reg]);
253 		break;
254 
255 	      case RL78_Operand_Bit:
256 		PR (PS, "%s.%d", register_names[oper->reg], oper->bit_number);
257 		break;
258 
259 	      case RL78_Operand_Indirect:
260 	      case RL78_Operand_BitIndirect:
261 		switch (oper->reg)
262 		  {
263 		  case RL78_Reg_None:
264 		    if (oper->addend == 0xffffa && do_sfr && opcode.size == RL78_Byte)
265 		      PR (PS, "psw");
266 		    else if (oper->addend == 0xffff8 && do_sfr && opcode.size == RL78_Word)
267 		      PR (PS, "sp");
268 		    else if (oper->addend >= 0xffe20)
269 		      PR (PS, "%#x", oper->addend);
270 		    else
271 		      {
272 			int faddr = oper->addend;
273 			if (do_es && ! oper->use_es)
274 			  faddr += 0xf0000;
275 			dis->print_address_func (faddr, dis);
276 		      }
277 		    break;
278 
279 		  case RL78_Reg_B:
280 		  case RL78_Reg_C:
281 		  case RL78_Reg_BC:
282 		    PR (PS, "%d[%s]", oper->addend, register_names[oper->reg]);
283 		    break;
284 
285 		  default:
286 		    PR (PS, "[%s", register_names[oper->reg]);
287 		    if (oper->reg2 != RL78_Reg_None)
288 		      PR (PS, "+%s", register_names[oper->reg2]);
289 		    if (oper->addend || do_addr)
290 		      PR (PS, "+%d", oper->addend);
291 		    PC (']');
292 		    break;
293 
294 		  }
295 		if (oper->type == RL78_Operand_BitIndirect)
296 		  PR (PS, ".%d", oper->bit_number);
297 		break;
298 
299 #if DEBUG_SEMANTICS
300 		/* Shouldn't happen - push and pop don't print
301 		   [SP] directly.  But we *do* use them for
302 		   semantic debugging.  */
303 	      case RL78_Operand_PostInc:
304 		PR (PS, "[%s++]", register_names[oper->reg]);
305 		break;
306 	      case RL78_Operand_PreDec:
307 		PR (PS, "[--%s]", register_names[oper->reg]);
308 		break;
309 #endif
310 
311 	      default:
312 		/* If we ever print this, that means the
313 		   programmer tried to print an operand with a
314 		   type we don't expect.  Print the line and
315 		   operand number from rl78-decode.opc for
316 		   them.  */
317 		PR (PS, "???%d.%d", opcode.lineno, *s - '0');
318 		break;
319 	      }
320 	    }
321 	}
322     }
323 
324 #if DEBUG_SEMANTICS
325 
326   PR (PS, "\t\033[34m(line %d)\033[0m", opcode.lineno);
327 
328 #endif
329 
330   return rv;
331 }
332 
333 int
334 print_insn_rl78 (bfd_vma addr, disassemble_info * dis)
335 {
336   return print_insn_rl78_common (addr, dis, RL78_ISA_DEFAULT);
337 }
338 
339 int
340 print_insn_rl78_g10 (bfd_vma addr, disassemble_info * dis)
341 {
342   return print_insn_rl78_common (addr, dis, RL78_ISA_G10);
343 }
344 
345 int
346 print_insn_rl78_g13 (bfd_vma addr, disassemble_info * dis)
347 {
348   return print_insn_rl78_common (addr, dis, RL78_ISA_G13);
349 }
350 
351 int
352 print_insn_rl78_g14 (bfd_vma addr, disassemble_info * dis)
353 {
354   return print_insn_rl78_common (addr, dis, RL78_ISA_G14);
355 }
356 
357 disassembler_ftype
358 rl78_get_disassembler (bfd *abfd)
359 {
360   int cpu = abfd->tdata.elf_obj_data->elf_header->e_flags & E_FLAG_RL78_CPU_MASK;
361   switch (cpu)
362     {
363     case E_FLAG_RL78_G10:
364       return print_insn_rl78_g10;
365     case E_FLAG_RL78_G13:
366       return print_insn_rl78_g13;
367     case E_FLAG_RL78_G14:
368       return print_insn_rl78_g14;
369     default:
370       return print_insn_rl78;
371     }
372 }
373