xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/gdb/dist/include/gcc-c-interface.h (revision 3117ece4fc4a4ca4489ba793710b60b0d26bab6c)
1 /* Interface between GCC C FE and GDB
2 
3    Copyright (C) 2014-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 
5    This file is part of GCC.
6 
7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10    (at your option) any later version.
11 
12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15    GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
19 
20 #ifndef GCC_C_INTERFACE_H
21 #define GCC_C_INTERFACE_H
22 
23 #include "gcc-interface.h"
24 
25 /* This header defines the interface to the GCC API.  It must be both
26    valid C and valid C++, because it is included by both programs.  */
27 
28 #ifdef __cplusplus
29 extern "C" {
30 #endif
31 
32 /* Forward declaration.  */
33 
34 struct gcc_c_context;
35 
36 /*
37  * Definitions and declarations for the C front end.
38  */
39 
40 /* Defined versions of the C front-end API.  */
41 
42 enum gcc_c_api_version
43 {
44   GCC_C_FE_VERSION_0 = 0,
45 
46   /* Added char_type.  Added new version of int_type and float_type,
47      deprecated int_type_v0 and float_type_v0.  */
48   GCC_C_FE_VERSION_1 = 1,
49 
50   /* Added finish_record_with_alignment method.  */
51   GCC_C_FE_VERSION_2 = 2,
52 };
53 
54 /* Qualifiers.  */
55 
56 enum gcc_qualifiers
57 {
58   GCC_QUALIFIER_CONST = 1,
59   GCC_QUALIFIER_VOLATILE = 2,
60   GCC_QUALIFIER_RESTRICT = 4
61 };
62 
63 /* This enumerates the kinds of decls that GDB can create.  */
64 
65 enum gcc_c_symbol_kind
66 {
67   /* A function.  */
68 
69   GCC_C_SYMBOL_FUNCTION,
70 
71   /* A variable.  */
72 
73   GCC_C_SYMBOL_VARIABLE,
74 
75   /* A typedef.  */
76 
77   GCC_C_SYMBOL_TYPEDEF,
78 
79   /* A label.  */
80 
81   GCC_C_SYMBOL_LABEL
82 };
83 
84 /* This enumerates the types of symbols that GCC might request from
85    GDB.  */
86 
87 enum gcc_c_oracle_request
88 {
89   /* An ordinary symbol -- a variable, function, typedef, or enum
90      constant.  */
91 
92   GCC_C_ORACLE_SYMBOL,
93 
94   /* A struct, union, or enum tag.  */
95 
96   GCC_C_ORACLE_TAG,
97 
98   /* A label.  */
99 
100   GCC_C_ORACLE_LABEL
101 };
102 
103 /* The type of the function called by GCC to ask GDB for a symbol's
104    definition.  DATUM is an arbitrary value supplied when the oracle
105    function is registered.  CONTEXT is the GCC context in which the
106    request is being made.  REQUEST specifies what sort of symbol is
107    being requested, and IDENTIFIER is the name of the symbol.  */
108 
109 typedef void gcc_c_oracle_function (void *datum,
110 				    struct gcc_c_context *context,
111 				    enum gcc_c_oracle_request request,
112 				    const char *identifier);
113 
114 /* The type of the function called by GCC to ask GDB for a symbol's
115    address.  This should return 0 if the address is not known.  */
116 
117 typedef gcc_address gcc_c_symbol_address_function (void *datum,
118 						   struct gcc_c_context *ctxt,
119 						   const char *identifier);
120 
121 /* The vtable used by the C front end.  */
122 
123 struct gcc_c_fe_vtable
124 {
125   /* The version of the C interface.  The value is one of the
126      gcc_c_api_version constants.  */
127 
128   unsigned int c_version;
129 
130   /* Set the callbacks for this context.
131 
132      The binding oracle is called whenever the C parser needs to look
133      up a symbol.  This gives the caller a chance to lazily
134      instantiate symbols using other parts of the gcc_c_fe_interface
135      API.
136 
137      The address oracle is called whenever the C parser needs to look
138      up a symbol.  This is only called for symbols not provided by the
139      symbol oracle -- that is, just built-in functions where GCC
140      provides the declaration.
141 
142      DATUM is an arbitrary piece of data that is passed back verbatim
143      to the callbacks in requests.  */
144 
145   void (*set_callbacks) (struct gcc_c_context *self,
146 			 gcc_c_oracle_function *binding_oracle,
147 			 gcc_c_symbol_address_function *address_oracle,
148 			 void *datum);
149 
150 #define GCC_METHOD0(R, N) \
151   R (*N) (struct gcc_c_context *);
152 #define GCC_METHOD1(R, N, A) \
153   R (*N) (struct gcc_c_context *, A);
154 #define GCC_METHOD2(R, N, A, B) \
155   R (*N) (struct gcc_c_context *, A, B);
156 #define GCC_METHOD3(R, N, A, B, C) \
157   R (*N) (struct gcc_c_context *, A, B, C);
158 #define GCC_METHOD4(R, N, A, B, C, D) \
159   R (*N) (struct gcc_c_context *, A, B, C, D);
160 #define GCC_METHOD5(R, N, A, B, C, D, E) \
161   R (*N) (struct gcc_c_context *, A, B, C, D, E);
162 #define GCC_METHOD7(R, N, A, B, C, D, E, F, G) \
163   R (*N) (struct gcc_c_context *, A, B, C, D, E, F, G);
164 
165 #include "gcc-c-fe.def"
166 
167 #undef GCC_METHOD0
168 #undef GCC_METHOD1
169 #undef GCC_METHOD2
170 #undef GCC_METHOD3
171 #undef GCC_METHOD4
172 #undef GCC_METHOD5
173 #undef GCC_METHOD7
174 
175 };
176 
177 /* The C front end object.  */
178 
179 struct gcc_c_context
180 {
181   /* Base class.  */
182 
183   struct gcc_base_context base;
184 
185   /* Our vtable.  This is a separate field because this is simpler
186      than implementing a vtable inheritance scheme in C.  */
187 
188   const struct gcc_c_fe_vtable *c_ops;
189 };
190 
191 /* The name of the .so that the compiler builds.  We dlopen this
192    later.  */
193 
194 #define GCC_C_FE_LIBCC libcc1.so
195 
196 /* The compiler exports a single initialization function.  This macro
197    holds its name as a symbol.  */
198 
199 #define GCC_C_FE_CONTEXT gcc_c_fe_context
200 
201 /* The type of the initialization function.  The caller passes in the
202    desired base version and desired C-specific version.  If the
203    request can be satisfied, a compatible gcc_context object will be
204    returned.  In particular, this may return a context object with a higher
205    actual version number than was requested, provided the higher version is
206    fully compatible.  (As of GCC_C_FE_VERSION_2, this is always true.)
207 
208    Otherwise, the function returns NULL.  */
209 
210 typedef struct gcc_c_context *gcc_c_fe_context_function
211     (enum gcc_base_api_version,
212      enum gcc_c_api_version);
213 
214 #ifdef __cplusplus
215 }
216 #endif
217 
218 #endif /* GCC_C_INTERFACE_H */
219