xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/gdb/dist/gdbsupport/tdesc.cc (revision 8e33eff89e26cf71871ead62f0d5063e1313c33a)
1 /* Target description support for GDB.
2 
3    Copyright (C) 2018-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 
5    This file is part of GDB.
6 
7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10    (at your option) any later version.
11 
12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15    GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
19 
20 #include "gdbsupport/tdesc.h"
21 
22 tdesc_reg::tdesc_reg (struct tdesc_feature *feature, const std::string &name_,
23 		      int regnum, int save_restore_, const char *group_,
24 		      int bitsize_, const char *type_)
25   : name (name_), target_regnum (regnum),
26     save_restore (save_restore_),
27     group (group_ != NULL ? group_ : ""),
28     bitsize (bitsize_),
29     type (type_ != NULL ? type_ : "<unknown>")
30 {
31   /* If the register's type is target-defined, look it up now.  We may not
32      have easy access to the containing feature when we want it later.  */
33   tdesc_type = tdesc_named_type (feature, type.c_str ());
34 }
35 
36 /* Predefined types.  */
37 static tdesc_type_builtin tdesc_predefined_types[] =
38 {
39   { "bool", TDESC_TYPE_BOOL },
40   { "int8", TDESC_TYPE_INT8 },
41   { "int16", TDESC_TYPE_INT16 },
42   { "int32", TDESC_TYPE_INT32 },
43   { "int64", TDESC_TYPE_INT64 },
44   { "int128", TDESC_TYPE_INT128 },
45   { "uint8", TDESC_TYPE_UINT8 },
46   { "uint16", TDESC_TYPE_UINT16 },
47   { "uint32", TDESC_TYPE_UINT32 },
48   { "uint64", TDESC_TYPE_UINT64 },
49   { "uint128", TDESC_TYPE_UINT128 },
50   { "code_ptr", TDESC_TYPE_CODE_PTR },
51   { "data_ptr", TDESC_TYPE_DATA_PTR },
52   { "ieee_half", TDESC_TYPE_IEEE_HALF },
53   { "ieee_single", TDESC_TYPE_IEEE_SINGLE },
54   { "ieee_double", TDESC_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE },
55   { "arm_fpa_ext", TDESC_TYPE_ARM_FPA_EXT },
56   { "i387_ext", TDESC_TYPE_I387_EXT },
57   { "bfloat16", TDESC_TYPE_BFLOAT16 }
58 };
59 
60 void tdesc_feature::accept (tdesc_element_visitor &v) const
61 {
62   v.visit_pre (this);
63 
64   for (const tdesc_type_up &type : types)
65     type->accept (v);
66 
67   for (const tdesc_reg_up &reg : registers)
68     reg->accept (v);
69 
70   v.visit_post (this);
71 }
72 
73 bool tdesc_feature::operator== (const tdesc_feature &other) const
74 {
75   if (name != other.name)
76     return false;
77 
78   if (registers.size () != other.registers.size ())
79     return false;
80 
81   for (int ix = 0; ix < registers.size (); ix++)
82     {
83       const tdesc_reg_up &reg1 = registers[ix];
84       const tdesc_reg_up &reg2 = other.registers[ix];
85 
86       if (reg1 != reg2 && *reg1 != *reg2)
87 	return false;
88       }
89 
90   if (types.size () != other.types.size ())
91     return false;
92 
93   for (int ix = 0; ix < types.size (); ix++)
94     {
95       const tdesc_type_up &type1 = types[ix];
96       const tdesc_type_up &type2 = other.types[ix];
97 
98       if (type1 != type2 && *type1 != *type2)
99 	return false;
100     }
101 
102   return true;
103 }
104 
105 /* Lookup a predefined type.  */
106 
107 static struct tdesc_type *
108 tdesc_predefined_type (enum tdesc_type_kind kind)
109 {
110   for (int ix = 0; ix < ARRAY_SIZE (tdesc_predefined_types); ix++)
111     if (tdesc_predefined_types[ix].kind == kind)
112       return &tdesc_predefined_types[ix];
113 
114   gdb_assert_not_reached ("bad predefined tdesc type");
115 }
116 
117 /* See gdbsupport/tdesc.h.  */
118 
119 struct tdesc_type *
120 tdesc_named_type (const struct tdesc_feature *feature, const char *id)
121 {
122   /* First try target-defined types.  */
123   for (const tdesc_type_up &type : feature->types)
124     if (type->name == id)
125       return type.get ();
126 
127   /* Next try the predefined types.  */
128   for (int ix = 0; ix < ARRAY_SIZE (tdesc_predefined_types); ix++)
129     if (tdesc_predefined_types[ix].name == id)
130       return &tdesc_predefined_types[ix];
131 
132   return NULL;
133 }
134 
135 /* See gdbsupport/tdesc.h.  */
136 
137 void
138 tdesc_create_reg (struct tdesc_feature *feature, const char *name,
139 		  int regnum, int save_restore, const char *group,
140 		  int bitsize, const char *type)
141 {
142   tdesc_reg *reg = new tdesc_reg (feature, name, regnum, save_restore,
143 				  group, bitsize, type);
144 
145   feature->registers.emplace_back (reg);
146 }
147 
148 /* See gdbsupport/tdesc.h.  */
149 
150 struct tdesc_type *
151 tdesc_create_vector (struct tdesc_feature *feature, const char *name,
152 		     struct tdesc_type *field_type, int count)
153 {
154   tdesc_type_vector *type = new tdesc_type_vector (name, field_type, count);
155   feature->types.emplace_back (type);
156 
157   return type;
158 }
159 
160 /* See gdbsupport/tdesc.h.  */
161 
162 tdesc_type_with_fields *
163 tdesc_create_struct (struct tdesc_feature *feature, const char *name)
164 {
165   tdesc_type_with_fields *type
166     = new tdesc_type_with_fields (name, TDESC_TYPE_STRUCT);
167   feature->types.emplace_back (type);
168 
169   return type;
170 }
171 
172 /* See gdbsupport/tdesc.h.  */
173 
174 void
175 tdesc_set_struct_size (tdesc_type_with_fields *type, int size)
176 {
177   gdb_assert (type->kind == TDESC_TYPE_STRUCT);
178   gdb_assert (size > 0);
179   type->size = size;
180 }
181 
182 /* See gdbsupport/tdesc.h.  */
183 
184 tdesc_type_with_fields *
185 tdesc_create_union (struct tdesc_feature *feature, const char *name)
186 {
187   tdesc_type_with_fields *type
188     = new tdesc_type_with_fields (name, TDESC_TYPE_UNION);
189   feature->types.emplace_back (type);
190 
191   return type;
192 }
193 
194 /* See gdbsupport/tdesc.h.  */
195 
196 tdesc_type_with_fields *
197 tdesc_create_flags (struct tdesc_feature *feature, const char *name,
198 		    int size)
199 {
200   gdb_assert (size > 0);
201 
202   tdesc_type_with_fields *type
203     = new tdesc_type_with_fields (name, TDESC_TYPE_FLAGS, size);
204   feature->types.emplace_back (type);
205 
206   return type;
207 }
208 
209 /* See gdbsupport/tdesc.h.  */
210 
211 tdesc_type_with_fields *
212 tdesc_create_enum (struct tdesc_feature *feature, const char *name,
213 		   int size)
214 {
215   gdb_assert (size > 0);
216 
217   tdesc_type_with_fields *type
218     = new tdesc_type_with_fields (name, TDESC_TYPE_ENUM, size);
219   feature->types.emplace_back (type);
220 
221   return type;
222 }
223 
224 /* See gdbsupport/tdesc.h.  */
225 
226 void
227 tdesc_add_field (tdesc_type_with_fields *type, const char *field_name,
228 		 struct tdesc_type *field_type)
229 {
230   gdb_assert (type->kind == TDESC_TYPE_UNION
231 	      || type->kind == TDESC_TYPE_STRUCT);
232 
233   /* Initialize start and end so we know this is not a bit-field
234      when we print-c-tdesc.  */
235   type->fields.emplace_back (field_name, field_type, -1, -1);
236 }
237 
238 /* See gdbsupport/tdesc.h.  */
239 
240 void
241 tdesc_add_typed_bitfield (tdesc_type_with_fields *type, const char *field_name,
242 			  int start, int end, struct tdesc_type *field_type)
243 {
244   gdb_assert (type->kind == TDESC_TYPE_STRUCT
245 	      || type->kind == TDESC_TYPE_FLAGS);
246   gdb_assert (start >= 0 && end >= start);
247 
248   type->fields.emplace_back (field_name, field_type, start, end);
249 }
250 
251 /* See gdbsupport/tdesc.h.  */
252 
253 void
254 tdesc_add_bitfield (tdesc_type_with_fields *type, const char *field_name,
255 		    int start, int end)
256 {
257   struct tdesc_type *field_type;
258 
259   gdb_assert (start >= 0 && end >= start);
260 
261   if (type->size > 4)
262     field_type = tdesc_predefined_type (TDESC_TYPE_UINT64);
263   else
264     field_type = tdesc_predefined_type (TDESC_TYPE_UINT32);
265 
266   tdesc_add_typed_bitfield (type, field_name, start, end, field_type);
267 }
268 
269 /* See gdbsupport/tdesc.h.  */
270 
271 void
272 tdesc_add_flag (tdesc_type_with_fields *type, int start,
273 		const char *flag_name)
274 {
275   gdb_assert (type->kind == TDESC_TYPE_FLAGS
276 	      || type->kind == TDESC_TYPE_STRUCT);
277 
278   type->fields.emplace_back (flag_name,
279 			     tdesc_predefined_type (TDESC_TYPE_BOOL),
280 			     start, start);
281 }
282 
283 /* See gdbsupport/tdesc.h.  */
284 
285 void
286 tdesc_add_enum_value (tdesc_type_with_fields *type, int value,
287 		      const char *name)
288 {
289   gdb_assert (type->kind == TDESC_TYPE_ENUM);
290   type->fields.emplace_back (name,
291 			     tdesc_predefined_type (TDESC_TYPE_INT32),
292 			     value, -1);
293 }
294 
295 void print_xml_feature::visit_pre (const tdesc_feature *e)
296 {
297   add_line ("<feature name=\"%s\">", e->name.c_str ());
298   indent (1);
299 }
300 
301 void print_xml_feature::visit_post (const tdesc_feature *e)
302 {
303   indent (-1);
304   add_line ("</feature>");
305 }
306 
307 void print_xml_feature::visit (const tdesc_type_builtin *t)
308 {
309   error (_("xml output is not supported for type \"%s\"."), t->name.c_str ());
310 }
311 
312 void print_xml_feature::visit (const tdesc_type_vector *t)
313 {
314   add_line ("<vector id=\"%s\" type=\"%s\" count=\"%d\"/>",
315 	    t->name.c_str (), t->element_type->name.c_str (), t->count);
316 }
317 
318 void print_xml_feature::visit (const tdesc_type_with_fields *t)
319 {
320   const static char *types[] = { "struct", "union", "flags", "enum" };
321 
322   gdb_assert (t->kind >= TDESC_TYPE_STRUCT && t->kind <= TDESC_TYPE_ENUM);
323 
324   std::string tmp;
325 
326   string_appendf (tmp,
327 		  "<%s id=\"%s\"", types[t->kind - TDESC_TYPE_STRUCT],
328 		  t->name.c_str ());
329 
330   switch (t->kind)
331     {
332     case TDESC_TYPE_STRUCT:
333     case TDESC_TYPE_FLAGS:
334       if (t->size > 0)
335 	string_appendf (tmp, " size=\"%d\"", t->size);
336       string_appendf (tmp, ">");
337       add_line (tmp);
338 
339       for (const tdesc_type_field &f : t->fields)
340 	{
341 	  tmp.clear ();
342 	  string_appendf (tmp, "  <field name=\"%s\"", f.name.c_str ());
343 	  if (f.start != -1)
344 	    string_appendf (tmp, " start=\"%d\" end=\"%d\"", f.start,
345 			    f.end);
346 	  string_appendf (tmp, " type=\"%s\"/>",
347 			  f.type->name.c_str ());
348 	  add_line (tmp);
349 	}
350       break;
351 
352     case TDESC_TYPE_ENUM:
353       if (t->size > 0)
354 	string_appendf (tmp, " size=\"%d\"", t->size);
355       string_appendf (tmp, ">");
356       add_line (tmp);
357       /* The 'start' of the field is reused as the enum value.  The 'end'
358 	 of the field is always set to -1 for enum values.  */
359       for (const tdesc_type_field &f : t->fields)
360 	add_line ("  <evalue name=\"%s\" value=\"%d\"/>",
361 		  f.name.c_str (), f.start);
362       break;
363 
364     case TDESC_TYPE_UNION:
365       string_appendf (tmp, ">");
366       add_line (tmp);
367       for (const tdesc_type_field &f : t->fields)
368 	add_line ("  <field name=\"%s\" type=\"%s\"/>",
369 		  f.name.c_str (), f.type->name.c_str ());
370       break;
371 
372     default:
373       error (_("xml output is not supported for type \"%s\"."),
374 	     t->name.c_str ());
375     }
376 
377   add_line ("</%s>", types[t->kind - TDESC_TYPE_STRUCT]);
378 }
379 
380 void print_xml_feature::visit (const tdesc_reg *r)
381 {
382   std::string tmp;
383 
384   string_appendf (tmp,
385 		  "<reg name=\"%s\" bitsize=\"%d\" type=\"%s\" regnum=\"%ld\"",
386 		  r->name.c_str (), r->bitsize, r->type.c_str (),
387 		  r->target_regnum);
388 
389   if (r->group.length () > 0)
390     string_appendf (tmp, " group=\"%s\"", r->group.c_str ());
391 
392   if (r->save_restore == 0)
393     string_appendf (tmp, " save-restore=\"no\"");
394 
395   string_appendf (tmp, "/>");
396 
397   add_line (tmp);
398 }
399 
400 void print_xml_feature::visit_pre (const target_desc *e)
401 {
402 #ifndef IN_PROCESS_AGENT
403   add_line ("<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>");
404   add_line ("<!DOCTYPE target SYSTEM \"gdb-target.dtd\">");
405   add_line ("<target>");
406   indent (1);
407   if (tdesc_architecture_name (e))
408     add_line ("<architecture>%s</architecture>",
409 	      tdesc_architecture_name (e));
410 
411   const char *osabi = tdesc_osabi_name (e);
412   if (osabi != nullptr)
413     add_line ("<osabi>%s</osabi>", osabi);
414 
415   const std::vector<tdesc_compatible_info_up> &compatible_list
416     = tdesc_compatible_info_list (e);
417   for (const auto &c : compatible_list)
418     add_line ("<compatible>%s</compatible>",
419 	      tdesc_compatible_info_arch_name (c));
420 #endif
421 }
422 
423 void print_xml_feature::visit_post (const target_desc *e)
424 {
425   indent (-1);
426   add_line ("</target>");
427 }
428 
429 /* See gdbsupport/tdesc.h.  */
430 
431 void
432 print_xml_feature::add_line (const std::string &str)
433 {
434   string_appendf (*m_buffer, "%*s", m_depth, "");
435   string_appendf (*m_buffer, "%s", str.c_str ());
436   string_appendf (*m_buffer, "\n");
437 }
438 
439 /* See gdbsupport/tdesc.h.  */
440 
441 void
442 print_xml_feature::add_line (const char *fmt, ...)
443 {
444   std::string tmp;
445 
446   va_list ap;
447   va_start (ap, fmt);
448   string_vappendf (tmp, fmt, ap);
449   va_end (ap);
450   add_line (tmp);
451 }
452