xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/gdb/dist/bfd/elf64-sparc.c (revision 154bfe8e089c1a0a4e9ed8414f08d3da90949162)
1 /* SPARC-specific support for 64-bit ELF
2    Copyright (C) 1993-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 
4    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5 
6    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9    (at your option) any later version.
10 
11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14    GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
19    MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
20 
21 #include "sysdep.h"
22 #include "bfd.h"
23 #include "libbfd.h"
24 #include "elf-bfd.h"
25 #include "elf/sparc.h"
26 #include "opcode/sparc.h"
27 #include "elfxx-sparc.h"
28 
29 /* In case we're on a 32-bit machine, construct a 64-bit "-1" value.  */
30 #define MINUS_ONE (~ (bfd_vma) 0)
31 
32 /* Due to the way how we handle R_SPARC_OLO10, each entry in a SHT_RELA
33    section can represent up to two relocs, we must tell the user to allocate
34    more space.  */
35 
36 static long
37 elf64_sparc_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec)
38 {
39   return (sec->reloc_count * 2 + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
40 }
41 
42 static long
43 elf64_sparc_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
44 {
45   return _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (abfd) * 2;
46 }
47 
48 /* Read  relocations for ASECT from REL_HDR.  There are RELOC_COUNT of
49    them.  We cannot use generic elf routines for this,  because R_SPARC_OLO10
50    has secondary addend in ELF64_R_TYPE_DATA.  We handle it as two relocations
51    for the same location,  R_SPARC_LO10 and R_SPARC_13.  */
52 
53 static bfd_boolean
54 elf64_sparc_slurp_one_reloc_table (bfd *abfd, asection *asect,
55 				   Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr,
56 				   asymbol **symbols, bfd_boolean dynamic)
57 {
58   void * allocated = NULL;
59   bfd_byte *native_relocs;
60   arelent *relent;
61   unsigned int i;
62   int entsize;
63   bfd_size_type count;
64   arelent *relents;
65 
66   allocated = bfd_malloc (rel_hdr->sh_size);
67   if (allocated == NULL)
68     goto error_return;
69 
70   if (bfd_seek (abfd, rel_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
71       || bfd_bread (allocated, rel_hdr->sh_size, abfd) != rel_hdr->sh_size)
72     goto error_return;
73 
74   native_relocs = (bfd_byte *) allocated;
75 
76   relents = asect->relocation + canon_reloc_count (asect);
77 
78   entsize = rel_hdr->sh_entsize;
79   BFD_ASSERT (entsize == sizeof (Elf64_External_Rela));
80 
81   count = rel_hdr->sh_size / entsize;
82 
83   for (i = 0, relent = relents; i < count;
84        i++, relent++, native_relocs += entsize)
85     {
86       Elf_Internal_Rela rela;
87       unsigned int r_type;
88 
89       bfd_elf64_swap_reloca_in (abfd, native_relocs, &rela);
90 
91       /* The address of an ELF reloc is section relative for an object
92 	 file, and absolute for an executable file or shared library.
93 	 The address of a normal BFD reloc is always section relative,
94 	 and the address of a dynamic reloc is absolute..  */
95       if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0 || dynamic)
96 	relent->address = rela.r_offset;
97       else
98 	relent->address = rela.r_offset - asect->vma;
99 
100       if (ELF64_R_SYM (rela.r_info) == STN_UNDEF)
101 	relent->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
102       else if (/* PR 17512: file: 996185f8.  */
103                (!dynamic && ELF64_R_SYM(rela.r_info) > bfd_get_symcount(abfd))
104                || (dynamic
105                    && ELF64_R_SYM(rela.r_info) > bfd_get_dynamic_symcount(abfd)))
106         {
107           _bfd_error_handler
108 	    /* xgettext:c-format */
109 	    (_("%pB(%pA): relocation %d has invalid symbol index %ld"),
110 	     abfd, asect, i, (long) ELF64_R_SYM (rela.r_info));
111 	  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
112 	  relent->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
113         }
114       else
115 	{
116 	  asymbol **ps, *s;
117 
118 	  ps = symbols + ELF64_R_SYM (rela.r_info) - 1;
119 	  s = *ps;
120 
121 	  /* Canonicalize ELF section symbols.  FIXME: Why?  */
122 	  if ((s->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
123 	    relent->sym_ptr_ptr = ps;
124 	  else
125 	    relent->sym_ptr_ptr = s->section->symbol_ptr_ptr;
126 	}
127 
128       relent->addend = rela.r_addend;
129 
130       r_type = ELF64_R_TYPE_ID (rela.r_info);
131       if (r_type == R_SPARC_OLO10)
132 	{
133 	  relent->howto = _bfd_sparc_elf_info_to_howto_ptr (abfd, R_SPARC_LO10);
134 	  relent[1].address = relent->address;
135 	  relent++;
136 	  relent->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
137 	  relent->addend = ELF64_R_TYPE_DATA (rela.r_info);
138 	  relent->howto = _bfd_sparc_elf_info_to_howto_ptr (abfd, R_SPARC_13);
139 	}
140       else
141 	{
142 	  relent->howto = _bfd_sparc_elf_info_to_howto_ptr (abfd, r_type);
143 	  if (relent->howto == NULL)
144 	    goto error_return;
145 	}
146     }
147 
148   canon_reloc_count (asect) += relent - relents;
149 
150   if (allocated != NULL)
151     free (allocated);
152 
153   return TRUE;
154 
155  error_return:
156   if (allocated != NULL)
157     free (allocated);
158   return FALSE;
159 }
160 
161 /* Read in and swap the external relocs.  */
162 
163 static bfd_boolean
164 elf64_sparc_slurp_reloc_table (bfd *abfd, asection *asect,
165 			       asymbol **symbols, bfd_boolean dynamic)
166 {
167   struct bfd_elf_section_data * const d = elf_section_data (asect);
168   Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
169   Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr2;
170   bfd_size_type amt;
171 
172   if (asect->relocation != NULL)
173     return TRUE;
174 
175   if (! dynamic)
176     {
177       if ((asect->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
178 	  || asect->reloc_count == 0)
179 	return TRUE;
180 
181       rel_hdr = d->rel.hdr;
182       rel_hdr2 = d->rela.hdr;
183 
184       BFD_ASSERT ((rel_hdr && asect->rel_filepos == rel_hdr->sh_offset)
185 		  || (rel_hdr2 && asect->rel_filepos == rel_hdr2->sh_offset));
186     }
187   else
188     {
189       /* Note that ASECT->RELOC_COUNT tends not to be accurate in this
190 	 case because relocations against this section may use the
191 	 dynamic symbol table, and in that case bfd_section_from_shdr
192 	 in elf.c does not update the RELOC_COUNT.  */
193       if (asect->size == 0)
194 	return TRUE;
195 
196       rel_hdr = &d->this_hdr;
197       asect->reloc_count = NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (rel_hdr);
198       rel_hdr2 = NULL;
199     }
200 
201   amt = asect->reloc_count;
202   amt *= 2 * sizeof (arelent);
203   asect->relocation = (arelent *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
204   if (asect->relocation == NULL)
205     return FALSE;
206 
207   /* The elf64_sparc_slurp_one_reloc_table routine increments
208      canon_reloc_count.  */
209   canon_reloc_count (asect) = 0;
210 
211   if (rel_hdr
212       && !elf64_sparc_slurp_one_reloc_table (abfd, asect, rel_hdr, symbols,
213 					     dynamic))
214     return FALSE;
215 
216   if (rel_hdr2
217       && !elf64_sparc_slurp_one_reloc_table (abfd, asect, rel_hdr2, symbols,
218 					     dynamic))
219     return FALSE;
220 
221   return TRUE;
222 }
223 
224 /* Canonicalize the relocs.  */
225 
226 static long
227 elf64_sparc_canonicalize_reloc (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr section,
228 				arelent **relptr, asymbol **symbols)
229 {
230   arelent *tblptr;
231   unsigned int i;
232   const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
233 
234   if (! bed->s->slurp_reloc_table (abfd, section, symbols, FALSE))
235     return -1;
236 
237   tblptr = section->relocation;
238   for (i = 0; i < canon_reloc_count (section); i++)
239     *relptr++ = tblptr++;
240 
241   *relptr = NULL;
242 
243   return canon_reloc_count (section);
244 }
245 
246 
247 /* Canonicalize the dynamic relocation entries.  Note that we return
248    the dynamic relocations as a single block, although they are
249    actually associated with particular sections; the interface, which
250    was designed for SunOS style shared libraries, expects that there
251    is only one set of dynamic relocs.  Any section that was actually
252    installed in the BFD, and has type SHT_REL or SHT_RELA, and uses
253    the dynamic symbol table, is considered to be a dynamic reloc
254    section.  */
255 
256 static long
257 elf64_sparc_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc (bfd *abfd, arelent **storage,
258 					asymbol **syms)
259 {
260   asection *s;
261   long ret;
262 
263   if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
264     {
265       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
266       return -1;
267     }
268 
269   ret = 0;
270   for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
271     {
272       if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
273 	  && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
274 	{
275 	  arelent *p;
276 	  long count, i;
277 
278 	  if (! elf64_sparc_slurp_reloc_table (abfd, s, syms, TRUE))
279 	    return -1;
280 	  count = canon_reloc_count (s);
281 	  p = s->relocation;
282 	  for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
283 	    *storage++ = p++;
284 	  ret += count;
285 	}
286     }
287 
288   *storage = NULL;
289 
290   return ret;
291 }
292 
293 /* Install a new set of internal relocs.  */
294 
295 static void
296 elf64_sparc_set_reloc (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
297 		       asection *asect,
298 		       arelent **location,
299 		       unsigned int count)
300 {
301   asect->orelocation = location;
302   canon_reloc_count (asect) = count;
303 }
304 
305 /* Write out the relocs.  */
306 
307 static void
308 elf64_sparc_write_relocs (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void * data)
309 {
310   bfd_boolean *failedp = (bfd_boolean *) data;
311   Elf_Internal_Shdr *rela_hdr;
312   bfd_vma addr_offset;
313   Elf64_External_Rela *outbound_relocas, *src_rela;
314   unsigned int idx, count;
315   asymbol *last_sym = 0;
316   int last_sym_idx = 0;
317 
318   /* If we have already failed, don't do anything.  */
319   if (*failedp)
320     return;
321 
322   if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
323     return;
324 
325   /* The linker backend writes the relocs out itself, and sets the
326      reloc_count field to zero to inhibit writing them here.  Also,
327      sometimes the SEC_RELOC flag gets set even when there aren't any
328      relocs.  */
329   if (canon_reloc_count (sec) == 0)
330     return;
331 
332   /* We can combine two relocs that refer to the same address
333      into R_SPARC_OLO10 if first one is R_SPARC_LO10 and the
334      latter is R_SPARC_13 with no associated symbol.  */
335   count = 0;
336   for (idx = 0; idx < canon_reloc_count (sec); idx++)
337     {
338       bfd_vma addr;
339 
340       ++count;
341 
342       addr = sec->orelocation[idx]->address;
343       if (sec->orelocation[idx]->howto->type == R_SPARC_LO10
344 	  && idx < canon_reloc_count (sec) - 1)
345 	{
346 	  arelent *r = sec->orelocation[idx + 1];
347 
348 	  if (r->howto->type == R_SPARC_13
349 	      && r->address == addr
350 	      && bfd_is_abs_section ((*r->sym_ptr_ptr)->section)
351 	      && (*r->sym_ptr_ptr)->value == 0)
352 	    ++idx;
353 	}
354     }
355 
356   rela_hdr = elf_section_data (sec)->rela.hdr;
357 
358   rela_hdr->sh_size = rela_hdr->sh_entsize * count;
359   rela_hdr->contents = bfd_alloc (abfd, rela_hdr->sh_size);
360   if (rela_hdr->contents == NULL)
361     {
362       *failedp = TRUE;
363       return;
364     }
365 
366   /* Figure out whether the relocations are RELA or REL relocations.  */
367   if (rela_hdr->sh_type != SHT_RELA)
368     abort ();
369 
370   /* The address of an ELF reloc is section relative for an object
371      file, and absolute for an executable file or shared library.
372      The address of a BFD reloc is always section relative.  */
373   addr_offset = 0;
374   if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) != 0)
375     addr_offset = sec->vma;
376 
377   /* orelocation has the data, reloc_count has the count...  */
378   outbound_relocas = (Elf64_External_Rela *) rela_hdr->contents;
379   src_rela = outbound_relocas;
380 
381   for (idx = 0; idx < canon_reloc_count (sec); idx++)
382     {
383       Elf_Internal_Rela dst_rela;
384       arelent *ptr;
385       asymbol *sym;
386       int n;
387 
388       ptr = sec->orelocation[idx];
389       sym = *ptr->sym_ptr_ptr;
390       if (sym == last_sym)
391 	n = last_sym_idx;
392       else if (bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section) && sym->value == 0)
393 	n = STN_UNDEF;
394       else
395 	{
396 	  last_sym = sym;
397 	  n = _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (abfd, &sym);
398 	  if (n < 0)
399 	    {
400 	      *failedp = TRUE;
401 	      return;
402 	    }
403 	  last_sym_idx = n;
404 	}
405 
406       if ((*ptr->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd != NULL
407 	  && (*ptr->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec
408 	  && ! _bfd_elf_validate_reloc (abfd, ptr))
409 	{
410 	  *failedp = TRUE;
411 	  return;
412 	}
413 
414       if (ptr->howto->type == R_SPARC_LO10
415 	  && idx < canon_reloc_count (sec) - 1)
416 	{
417 	  arelent *r = sec->orelocation[idx + 1];
418 
419 	  if (r->howto->type == R_SPARC_13
420 	      && r->address == ptr->address
421 	      && bfd_is_abs_section ((*r->sym_ptr_ptr)->section)
422 	      && (*r->sym_ptr_ptr)->value == 0)
423 	    {
424 	      idx++;
425 	      dst_rela.r_info
426 		= ELF64_R_INFO (n, ELF64_R_TYPE_INFO (r->addend,
427 						      R_SPARC_OLO10));
428 	    }
429 	  else
430 	    dst_rela.r_info = ELF64_R_INFO (n, R_SPARC_LO10);
431 	}
432       else
433 	dst_rela.r_info = ELF64_R_INFO (n, ptr->howto->type);
434 
435       dst_rela.r_offset = ptr->address + addr_offset;
436       dst_rela.r_addend = ptr->addend;
437 
438       bfd_elf64_swap_reloca_out (abfd, &dst_rela, (bfd_byte *) src_rela);
439       ++src_rela;
440     }
441 }
442 
443 /* Hook called by the linker routine which adds symbols from an object
444    file.  We use it for STT_REGISTER symbols.  */
445 
446 static bfd_boolean
447 elf64_sparc_add_symbol_hook (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info,
448 			     Elf_Internal_Sym *sym, const char **namep,
449 			     flagword *flagsp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
450 			     asection **secp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
451 			     bfd_vma *valp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
452 {
453   static const char *const stt_types[] = { "NOTYPE", "OBJECT", "FUNCTION" };
454 
455   if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_REGISTER)
456     {
457       int reg;
458       struct _bfd_sparc_elf_app_reg *p;
459 
460       reg = (int)sym->st_value;
461       switch (reg & ~1)
462 	{
463 	case 2: reg -= 2; break;
464 	case 6: reg -= 4; break;
465 	default:
466 	  _bfd_error_handler
467 	    (_("%pB: only registers %%g[2367] can be declared using STT_REGISTER"),
468 	     abfd);
469 	  return FALSE;
470 	}
471 
472       if (info->output_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec
473 	  || (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
474 	{
475 	  /* STT_REGISTER only works when linking an elf64_sparc object.
476 	     If STT_REGISTER comes from a dynamic object, don't put it into
477 	     the output bfd.  The dynamic linker will recheck it.  */
478 	  *namep = NULL;
479 	  return TRUE;
480 	}
481 
482       p = _bfd_sparc_elf_hash_table(info)->app_regs + reg;
483 
484       if (p->name != NULL && strcmp (p->name, *namep))
485 	{
486 	  _bfd_error_handler
487 	    /* xgettext:c-format */
488 	    (_("register %%g%d used incompatibly: %s in %pB,"
489 	       " previously %s in %pB"),
490 	     (int) sym->st_value, **namep ? *namep : "#scratch", abfd,
491 	     *p->name ? p->name : "#scratch", p->abfd);
492 	  return FALSE;
493 	}
494 
495       if (p->name == NULL)
496 	{
497 	  if (**namep)
498 	    {
499 	      struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
500 
501 	      h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
502 		bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, *namep, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
503 
504 	      if (h != NULL)
505 		{
506 		  unsigned char type = h->type;
507 
508 		  if (type > STT_FUNC)
509 		    type = 0;
510 		  _bfd_error_handler
511 		    /* xgettext:c-format */
512 		    (_("symbol `%s' has differing types: REGISTER in %pB,"
513 		       " previously %s in %pB"),
514 		     *namep, abfd, stt_types[type], p->abfd);
515 		  return FALSE;
516 		}
517 
518 	      p->name = bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table,
519 					   strlen (*namep) + 1);
520 	      if (!p->name)
521 		return FALSE;
522 
523 	      strcpy (p->name, *namep);
524 	    }
525 	  else
526 	    p->name = "";
527 	  p->bind = ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info);
528 	  p->abfd = abfd;
529 	  p->shndx = sym->st_shndx;
530 	}
531       else
532 	{
533 	  if (p->bind == STB_WEAK
534 	      && ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) == STB_GLOBAL)
535 	    {
536 	      p->bind = STB_GLOBAL;
537 	      p->abfd = abfd;
538 	    }
539 	}
540       *namep = NULL;
541       return TRUE;
542     }
543   else if (*namep && **namep
544 	   && info->output_bfd->xvec == abfd->xvec)
545     {
546       int i;
547       struct _bfd_sparc_elf_app_reg *p;
548 
549       p = _bfd_sparc_elf_hash_table(info)->app_regs;
550       for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, p++)
551 	if (p->name != NULL && ! strcmp (p->name, *namep))
552 	  {
553 	    unsigned char type = ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info);
554 
555 	    if (type > STT_FUNC)
556 	      type = 0;
557 	    _bfd_error_handler
558 	      /* xgettext:c-format */
559 	      (_("Symbol `%s' has differing types: %s in %pB,"
560 		 " previously REGISTER in %pB"),
561 	       *namep, stt_types[type], abfd, p->abfd);
562 	    return FALSE;
563 	  }
564     }
565   return TRUE;
566 }
567 
568 /* This function takes care of emitting STT_REGISTER symbols
569    which we cannot easily keep in the symbol hash table.  */
570 
571 static bfd_boolean
572 elf64_sparc_output_arch_syms (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
573 			      struct bfd_link_info *info,
574 			      void * flaginfo,
575 			      int (*func) (void *, const char *,
576 					   Elf_Internal_Sym *,
577 					   asection *,
578 					   struct elf_link_hash_entry *))
579 {
580   int reg;
581   struct _bfd_sparc_elf_app_reg *app_regs =
582     _bfd_sparc_elf_hash_table(info)->app_regs;
583   Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
584 
585   for (reg = 0; reg < 4; reg++)
586     if (app_regs [reg].name != NULL)
587       {
588 	if (info->strip == strip_some
589 	    && bfd_hash_lookup (info->keep_hash,
590 				app_regs [reg].name,
591 				FALSE, FALSE) == NULL)
592 	  continue;
593 
594 	sym.st_value = reg < 2 ? reg + 2 : reg + 4;
595 	sym.st_size = 0;
596 	sym.st_other = 0;
597 	sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (app_regs [reg].bind, STT_REGISTER);
598 	sym.st_shndx = app_regs [reg].shndx;
599 	sym.st_target_internal = 0;
600 	if ((*func) (flaginfo, app_regs [reg].name, &sym,
601 		     sym.st_shndx == SHN_ABS
602 		     ? bfd_abs_section_ptr : bfd_und_section_ptr,
603 		     NULL) != 1)
604 	  return FALSE;
605       }
606 
607   return TRUE;
608 }
609 
610 static int
611 elf64_sparc_get_symbol_type (Elf_Internal_Sym *elf_sym, int type)
612 {
613   if (ELF_ST_TYPE (elf_sym->st_info) == STT_REGISTER)
614     return STT_REGISTER;
615   else
616     return type;
617 }
618 
619 /* A STB_GLOBAL,STT_REGISTER symbol should be BSF_GLOBAL
620    even in SHN_UNDEF section.  */
621 
622 static void
623 elf64_sparc_symbol_processing (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asymbol *asym)
624 {
625   elf_symbol_type *elfsym;
626 
627   elfsym = (elf_symbol_type *) asym;
628   if (elfsym->internal_elf_sym.st_info
629       == ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, STT_REGISTER))
630     {
631       asym->flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
632     }
633 }
634 
635 
636 /* Functions for dealing with the e_flags field.  */
637 
638 /* Merge backend specific data from an object file to the output
639    object file when linking.  */
640 
641 static bfd_boolean
642 elf64_sparc_merge_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
643 {
644   bfd *obfd = info->output_bfd;
645   bfd_boolean error;
646   flagword new_flags, old_flags;
647   int new_mm, old_mm;
648 
649   if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
650       || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
651     return TRUE;
652 
653   new_flags = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags;
654   old_flags = elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags;
655 
656   if (!elf_flags_init (obfd))   /* First call, no flags set */
657     {
658       elf_flags_init (obfd) = TRUE;
659       elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags = new_flags;
660     }
661 
662   else if (new_flags == old_flags)      /* Compatible flags are ok */
663     ;
664 
665   else					/* Incompatible flags */
666     {
667       error = FALSE;
668 
669 #define EF_SPARC_ISA_EXTENSIONS \
670   (EF_SPARC_SUN_US1 | EF_SPARC_SUN_US3 | EF_SPARC_HAL_R1)
671 
672       if ((ibfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
673 	{
674 	  /* We don't want dynamic objects memory ordering and
675 	     architecture to have any role. That's what dynamic linker
676 	     should do.  */
677 	  new_flags &= ~(EF_SPARCV9_MM | EF_SPARC_ISA_EXTENSIONS);
678 	  new_flags |= (old_flags
679 			& (EF_SPARCV9_MM | EF_SPARC_ISA_EXTENSIONS));
680 	}
681       else
682 	{
683 	  /* Choose the highest architecture requirements.  */
684 	  old_flags |= (new_flags & EF_SPARC_ISA_EXTENSIONS);
685 	  new_flags |= (old_flags & EF_SPARC_ISA_EXTENSIONS);
686 	  if ((old_flags & (EF_SPARC_SUN_US1 | EF_SPARC_SUN_US3))
687 	      && (old_flags & EF_SPARC_HAL_R1))
688 	    {
689 	      error = TRUE;
690 	      _bfd_error_handler
691 		(_("%pB: linking UltraSPARC specific with HAL specific code"),
692 		 ibfd);
693 	    }
694 	  /* Choose the most restrictive memory ordering.  */
695 	  old_mm = (old_flags & EF_SPARCV9_MM);
696 	  new_mm = (new_flags & EF_SPARCV9_MM);
697 	  old_flags &= ~EF_SPARCV9_MM;
698 	  new_flags &= ~EF_SPARCV9_MM;
699 	  if (new_mm < old_mm)
700 	    old_mm = new_mm;
701 	  old_flags |= old_mm;
702 	  new_flags |= old_mm;
703 	}
704 
705       /* Warn about any other mismatches */
706       if (new_flags != old_flags)
707 	{
708 	  error = TRUE;
709 	  _bfd_error_handler
710 	    /* xgettext:c-format */
711 	    (_("%pB: uses different e_flags (%#x) fields than previous modules (%#x)"),
712 	     ibfd, new_flags, old_flags);
713 	}
714 
715       elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags = old_flags;
716 
717       if (error)
718 	{
719 	  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
720 	  return FALSE;
721 	}
722     }
723   return _bfd_sparc_elf_merge_private_bfd_data (ibfd, info);
724 }
725 
726 /* MARCO: Set the correct entry size for the .stab section.  */
727 
728 static bfd_boolean
729 elf64_sparc_fake_sections (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
730 			   Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
731 			   asection *sec)
732 {
733   const char *name;
734 
735   name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec);
736 
737   if (strcmp (name, ".stab") == 0)
738     {
739       /* Even in the 64bit case the stab entries are only 12 bytes long.  */
740       elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = 12;
741     }
742 
743   return TRUE;
744 }
745 
746 /* Print a STT_REGISTER symbol to file FILE.  */
747 
748 static const char *
749 elf64_sparc_print_symbol_all (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void * filep,
750 			      asymbol *symbol)
751 {
752   FILE *file = (FILE *) filep;
753   int reg, type;
754 
755   if (ELF_ST_TYPE (((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_info)
756       != STT_REGISTER)
757     return NULL;
758 
759   reg = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
760   type = symbol->flags;
761   fprintf (file, "REG_%c%c%11s%c%c    R", "GOLI" [reg / 8], '0' + (reg & 7), "",
762 		 ((type & BSF_LOCAL)
763 		  ? (type & BSF_GLOBAL) ? '!' : 'l'
764 		  : (type & BSF_GLOBAL) ? 'g' : ' '),
765 		 (type & BSF_WEAK) ? 'w' : ' ');
766   if (symbol->name == NULL || symbol->name [0] == '\0')
767     return "#scratch";
768   else
769     return symbol->name;
770 }
771 
772 /* Used to decide how to sort relocs in an optimal manner for the
773    dynamic linker, before writing them out.  */
774 
775 static enum elf_reloc_type_class
776 elf64_sparc_reloc_type_class (const struct bfd_link_info *info,
777 			      const asection *rel_sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
778 			      const Elf_Internal_Rela *rela)
779 {
780   bfd *abfd = info->output_bfd;
781   const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
782   struct _bfd_sparc_elf_link_hash_table *htab
783     = _bfd_sparc_elf_hash_table (info);
784   BFD_ASSERT (htab != NULL);
785 
786   if (htab->elf.dynsym != NULL
787       && htab->elf.dynsym->contents != NULL)
788     {
789       /* Check relocation against STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol if there are
790 	 dynamic symbols.  */
791       unsigned long r_symndx = htab->r_symndx (rela->r_info);
792       if (r_symndx != STN_UNDEF)
793 	{
794 	  Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
795 	  if (!bed->s->swap_symbol_in (abfd,
796 				       (htab->elf.dynsym->contents
797 					+ r_symndx * bed->s->sizeof_sym),
798 				       0, &sym))
799 	    abort ();
800 
801 	  if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) == STT_GNU_IFUNC)
802 	    return reloc_class_ifunc;
803 	}
804     }
805 
806   switch ((int) ELF64_R_TYPE (rela->r_info))
807     {
808     case R_SPARC_IRELATIVE:
809       return reloc_class_ifunc;
810     case R_SPARC_RELATIVE:
811       return reloc_class_relative;
812     case R_SPARC_JMP_SLOT:
813       return reloc_class_plt;
814     case R_SPARC_COPY:
815       return reloc_class_copy;
816     default:
817       return reloc_class_normal;
818     }
819 }
820 
821 /* Relocations in the 64 bit SPARC ELF ABI are more complex than in
822    standard ELF, because R_SPARC_OLO10 has secondary addend in
823    ELF64_R_TYPE_DATA field.  This structure is used to redirect the
824    relocation handling routines.  */
825 
826 const struct elf_size_info elf64_sparc_size_info =
827 {
828   sizeof (Elf64_External_Ehdr),
829   sizeof (Elf64_External_Phdr),
830   sizeof (Elf64_External_Shdr),
831   sizeof (Elf64_External_Rel),
832   sizeof (Elf64_External_Rela),
833   sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym),
834   sizeof (Elf64_External_Dyn),
835   sizeof (Elf_External_Note),
836   4,		/* hash-table entry size.  */
837   /* Internal relocations per external relocations.
838      For link purposes we use just 1 internal per
839      1 external, for assembly and slurp symbol table
840      we use 2.  */
841   1,
842   64,		/* arch_size.  */
843   3,		/* log_file_align.  */
844   ELFCLASS64,
845   EV_CURRENT,
846   bfd_elf64_write_out_phdrs,
847   bfd_elf64_write_shdrs_and_ehdr,
848   bfd_elf64_checksum_contents,
849   elf64_sparc_write_relocs,
850   bfd_elf64_swap_symbol_in,
851   bfd_elf64_swap_symbol_out,
852   elf64_sparc_slurp_reloc_table,
853   bfd_elf64_slurp_symbol_table,
854   bfd_elf64_swap_dyn_in,
855   bfd_elf64_swap_dyn_out,
856   bfd_elf64_swap_reloc_in,
857   bfd_elf64_swap_reloc_out,
858   bfd_elf64_swap_reloca_in,
859   bfd_elf64_swap_reloca_out
860 };
861 
862 #define TARGET_BIG_SYM	sparc_elf64_vec
863 #define TARGET_BIG_NAME	"elf64-sparc"
864 #define ELF_ARCH	bfd_arch_sparc
865 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x100000
866 #define ELF_COMMONPAGESIZE 0x2000
867 
868 /* This is the official ABI value.  */
869 #define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_SPARCV9
870 
871 /* This is the value that we used before the ABI was released.  */
872 #define ELF_MACHINE_ALT1 EM_OLD_SPARCV9
873 
874 #define elf_backend_reloc_type_class \
875   elf64_sparc_reloc_type_class
876 #define bfd_elf64_get_reloc_upper_bound \
877   elf64_sparc_get_reloc_upper_bound
878 #define bfd_elf64_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound \
879   elf64_sparc_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound
880 #define bfd_elf64_canonicalize_reloc \
881   elf64_sparc_canonicalize_reloc
882 #define bfd_elf64_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc \
883   elf64_sparc_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc
884 #define bfd_elf64_set_reloc \
885   elf64_sparc_set_reloc
886 #define elf_backend_add_symbol_hook \
887   elf64_sparc_add_symbol_hook
888 #define elf_backend_get_symbol_type \
889   elf64_sparc_get_symbol_type
890 #define elf_backend_symbol_processing \
891   elf64_sparc_symbol_processing
892 #define elf_backend_print_symbol_all \
893   elf64_sparc_print_symbol_all
894 #define elf_backend_output_arch_syms \
895   elf64_sparc_output_arch_syms
896 #define bfd_elf64_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data \
897   elf64_sparc_merge_private_bfd_data
898 #define elf_backend_fake_sections \
899   elf64_sparc_fake_sections
900 #define elf_backend_size_info \
901   elf64_sparc_size_info
902 
903 #define elf_backend_plt_sym_val	\
904   _bfd_sparc_elf_plt_sym_val
905 #define bfd_elf64_bfd_link_hash_table_create \
906   _bfd_sparc_elf_link_hash_table_create
907 #define elf_info_to_howto \
908   _bfd_sparc_elf_info_to_howto
909 #define elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol \
910   _bfd_sparc_elf_copy_indirect_symbol
911 #define bfd_elf64_bfd_reloc_type_lookup \
912   _bfd_sparc_elf_reloc_type_lookup
913 #define bfd_elf64_bfd_reloc_name_lookup \
914   _bfd_sparc_elf_reloc_name_lookup
915 #define bfd_elf64_bfd_relax_section \
916   _bfd_sparc_elf_relax_section
917 #define bfd_elf64_new_section_hook \
918   _bfd_sparc_elf_new_section_hook
919 
920 #define elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections \
921   _bfd_sparc_elf_create_dynamic_sections
922 #define elf_backend_relocs_compatible \
923   _bfd_elf_relocs_compatible
924 #define elf_backend_check_relocs \
925   _bfd_sparc_elf_check_relocs
926 #define elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol \
927   _bfd_sparc_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol
928 #define elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym \
929   _bfd_sparc_elf_omit_section_dynsym
930 #define elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections \
931   _bfd_sparc_elf_size_dynamic_sections
932 #define elf_backend_relocate_section \
933   _bfd_sparc_elf_relocate_section
934 #define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol \
935   _bfd_sparc_elf_finish_dynamic_symbol
936 #define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections \
937   _bfd_sparc_elf_finish_dynamic_sections
938 #define elf_backend_fixup_symbol \
939   _bfd_sparc_elf_fixup_symbol
940 
941 #define bfd_elf64_mkobject \
942   _bfd_sparc_elf_mkobject
943 #define elf_backend_object_p \
944   _bfd_sparc_elf_object_p
945 #define elf_backend_gc_mark_hook \
946   _bfd_sparc_elf_gc_mark_hook
947 #define elf_backend_init_index_section \
948   _bfd_elf_init_1_index_section
949 
950 #define elf_backend_can_gc_sections 1
951 #define elf_backend_can_refcount 1
952 #define elf_backend_want_got_plt 0
953 #define elf_backend_plt_readonly 0
954 #define elf_backend_want_plt_sym 1
955 #define elf_backend_got_header_size 8
956 #define elf_backend_want_dynrelro 1
957 #define elf_backend_rela_normal 1
958 
959 /* Section 5.2.4 of the ABI specifies a 256-byte boundary for the table.  */
960 #define elf_backend_plt_alignment 8
961 
962 #include "elf64-target.h"
963 
964 /* FreeBSD support */
965 #undef  TARGET_BIG_SYM
966 #define TARGET_BIG_SYM sparc_elf64_fbsd_vec
967 #undef  TARGET_BIG_NAME
968 #define TARGET_BIG_NAME "elf64-sparc-freebsd"
969 #undef	ELF_OSABI
970 #define	ELF_OSABI ELFOSABI_FREEBSD
971 
972 #undef  elf64_bed
973 #define elf64_bed				elf64_sparc_fbsd_bed
974 
975 #include "elf64-target.h"
976 
977 /* Solaris 2.  */
978 
979 #undef	TARGET_BIG_SYM
980 #define	TARGET_BIG_SYM				sparc_elf64_sol2_vec
981 #undef	TARGET_BIG_NAME
982 #define	TARGET_BIG_NAME				"elf64-sparc-sol2"
983 
984 /* Restore default: we cannot use ELFOSABI_SOLARIS, otherwise ELFOSABI_NONE
985    objects won't be recognized.  */
986 #undef	ELF_OSABI
987 
988 #undef elf64_bed
989 #define elf64_bed				elf64_sparc_sol2_bed
990 
991 /* The 64-bit static TLS arena size is rounded to the nearest 16-byte
992    boundary.  */
993 #undef elf_backend_static_tls_alignment
994 #define elf_backend_static_tls_alignment	16
995 
996 #include "elf64-target.h"
997