xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/gdb/dist/bfd/elf32-sparc.c (revision a5847cc334d9a7029f6352b847e9e8d71a0f9e0c)
1 /* SPARC-specific support for 32-bit ELF
2    Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002,
3    2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 
5    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6 
7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10    (at your option) any later version.
11 
12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15    GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20    MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
21 
22 #include "sysdep.h"
23 #include "bfd.h"
24 #include "bfdlink.h"
25 #include "libbfd.h"
26 #include "elf-bfd.h"
27 #include "elf/sparc.h"
28 #include "opcode/sparc.h"
29 #include "elfxx-sparc.h"
30 #include "elf-vxworks.h"
31 
32 /* Support for core dump NOTE sections.  */
33 
34 static bfd_boolean
35 elf32_sparc_grok_psinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
36 {
37   switch (note->descsz)
38     {
39     default:
40       return FALSE;
41 
42     case 260:			/* Solaris prpsinfo_t.  */
43       elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
44 	= _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 84, 16);
45       elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
46 	= _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 100, 80);
47       break;
48 
49     case 336:			/* Solaris psinfo_t.  */
50       elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
51 	= _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 88, 16);
52       elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
53 	= _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 104, 80);
54       break;
55     }
56 
57   return TRUE;
58 }
59 
60 /* Functions for dealing with the e_flags field.
61 
62    We don't define set_private_flags or copy_private_bfd_data because
63    the only currently defined values are based on the bfd mach number,
64    so we use the latter instead and defer setting e_flags until the
65    file is written out.  */
66 
67 /* Merge backend specific data from an object file to the output
68    object file when linking.  */
69 
70 static bfd_boolean
71 elf32_sparc_merge_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
72 {
73   bfd_boolean error;
74   unsigned long ibfd_mach;
75   /* FIXME: This should not be static.  */
76   static unsigned long previous_ibfd_e_flags = (unsigned long) -1;
77 
78   if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
79       || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
80     return TRUE;
81 
82   error = FALSE;
83 
84   ibfd_mach = bfd_get_mach (ibfd);
85   if (bfd_mach_sparc_64bit_p (ibfd_mach))
86     {
87       error = TRUE;
88       (*_bfd_error_handler)
89 	(_("%B: compiled for a 64 bit system and target is 32 bit"), ibfd);
90     }
91   else if ((ibfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
92     {
93       if (bfd_get_mach (obfd) < ibfd_mach)
94 	bfd_set_arch_mach (obfd, bfd_arch_sparc, ibfd_mach);
95     }
96 
97   if (((elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags & EF_SPARC_LEDATA)
98        != previous_ibfd_e_flags)
99       && previous_ibfd_e_flags != (unsigned long) -1)
100     {
101       (*_bfd_error_handler)
102 	(_("%B: linking little endian files with big endian files"), ibfd);
103       error = TRUE;
104     }
105   previous_ibfd_e_flags = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags & EF_SPARC_LEDATA;
106 
107   if (error)
108     {
109       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
110       return FALSE;
111     }
112 
113   return TRUE;
114 }
115 
116 /* The final processing done just before writing out the object file.
117    We need to set the e_machine field appropriately.  */
118 
119 static void
120 elf32_sparc_final_write_processing (bfd *abfd,
121 				    bfd_boolean linker ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
122 {
123   switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
124     {
125     case bfd_mach_sparc :
126     case bfd_mach_sparc_sparclet :
127     case bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite :
128       break; /* nothing to do */
129     case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plus :
130       elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine = EM_SPARC32PLUS;
131       elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags &=~ EF_SPARC_32PLUS_MASK;
132       elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= EF_SPARC_32PLUS;
133       break;
134     case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusa :
135       elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine = EM_SPARC32PLUS;
136       elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags &=~ EF_SPARC_32PLUS_MASK;
137       elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= EF_SPARC_32PLUS | EF_SPARC_SUN_US1;
138       break;
139     case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusb :
140       elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine = EM_SPARC32PLUS;
141       elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags &=~ EF_SPARC_32PLUS_MASK;
142       elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= EF_SPARC_32PLUS | EF_SPARC_SUN_US1
143 				       | EF_SPARC_SUN_US3;
144       break;
145     case bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite_le :
146       elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= EF_SPARC_LEDATA;
147       break;
148     default :
149       abort ();
150       break;
151     }
152 }
153 
154 static enum elf_reloc_type_class
155 elf32_sparc_reloc_type_class (const Elf_Internal_Rela *rela)
156 {
157   switch ((int) ELF32_R_TYPE (rela->r_info))
158     {
159     case R_SPARC_RELATIVE:
160       return reloc_class_relative;
161     case R_SPARC_JMP_SLOT:
162       return reloc_class_plt;
163     case R_SPARC_COPY:
164       return reloc_class_copy;
165     default:
166       return reloc_class_normal;
167     }
168 }
169 
170 /* Hook called by the linker routine which adds symbols from an object
171    file.  */
172 
173 static bfd_boolean
174 elf32_sparc_add_symbol_hook (bfd * abfd,
175 			     struct bfd_link_info * info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
176 			     Elf_Internal_Sym * sym,
177 			     const char ** namep ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
178 			     flagword * flagsp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
179 			     asection ** secp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
180 			     bfd_vma * valp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
181 {
182   if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
183       && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_GNU_IFUNC)
184     elf_tdata (info->output_bfd)->has_ifunc_symbols = TRUE;
185   return TRUE;
186 }
187 
188 #define TARGET_BIG_SYM	bfd_elf32_sparc_vec
189 #define TARGET_BIG_NAME	"elf32-sparc"
190 #define ELF_ARCH	bfd_arch_sparc
191 #define ELF_TARGET_ID	SPARC_ELF_DATA
192 #define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_SPARC
193 #define ELF_MACHINE_ALT1 EM_SPARC32PLUS
194 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x10000
195 #define ELF_COMMONPAGESIZE 0x2000
196 
197 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data \
198 					elf32_sparc_merge_private_bfd_data
199 #define elf_backend_final_write_processing \
200 					elf32_sparc_final_write_processing
201 #define elf_backend_grok_psinfo		elf32_sparc_grok_psinfo
202 #define elf_backend_reloc_type_class	elf32_sparc_reloc_type_class
203 
204 #define elf_info_to_howto		_bfd_sparc_elf_info_to_howto
205 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup	_bfd_sparc_elf_reloc_type_lookup
206 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_name_lookup \
207   _bfd_sparc_elf_reloc_name_lookup
208 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_link_hash_table_create \
209 					_bfd_sparc_elf_link_hash_table_create
210 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_link_hash_table_free \
211 					_bfd_sparc_elf_link_hash_table_free
212 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_relax_section	_bfd_sparc_elf_relax_section
213 #define bfd_elf32_new_section_hook	_bfd_sparc_elf_new_section_hook
214 #define elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol \
215 					_bfd_sparc_elf_copy_indirect_symbol
216 #define elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections \
217 					_bfd_sparc_elf_create_dynamic_sections
218 #define elf_backend_check_relocs	_bfd_sparc_elf_check_relocs
219 #define elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol \
220 					_bfd_sparc_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol
221 #define elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym	_bfd_sparc_elf_omit_section_dynsym
222 #define elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections \
223 					_bfd_sparc_elf_size_dynamic_sections
224 #define elf_backend_relocate_section	_bfd_sparc_elf_relocate_section
225 #define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol \
226 					_bfd_sparc_elf_finish_dynamic_symbol
227 #define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections \
228 					_bfd_sparc_elf_finish_dynamic_sections
229 #define bfd_elf32_mkobject		_bfd_sparc_elf_mkobject
230 #define elf_backend_object_p		_bfd_sparc_elf_object_p
231 #define elf_backend_gc_mark_hook	_bfd_sparc_elf_gc_mark_hook
232 #define elf_backend_gc_sweep_hook       _bfd_sparc_elf_gc_sweep_hook
233 #define elf_backend_plt_sym_val		_bfd_sparc_elf_plt_sym_val
234 #define elf_backend_init_index_section	_bfd_elf_init_1_index_section
235 
236 #define elf_backend_can_gc_sections 1
237 #define elf_backend_can_refcount 1
238 #define elf_backend_want_got_plt 0
239 #define elf_backend_plt_readonly 0
240 #define elf_backend_want_plt_sym 1
241 #define elf_backend_got_header_size 4
242 #define elf_backend_rela_normal 1
243 
244 #define elf_backend_post_process_headers	_bfd_elf_set_osabi
245 #define elf_backend_add_symbol_hook		elf32_sparc_add_symbol_hook
246 
247 #include "elf32-target.h"
248 
249 /* Solaris 2.  */
250 
251 #undef	TARGET_BIG_SYM
252 #define	TARGET_BIG_SYM				bfd_elf32_sparc_sol2_vec
253 #undef	TARGET_BIG_NAME
254 #define	TARGET_BIG_NAME				"elf32-sparc-sol2"
255 
256 #undef elf32_bed
257 #define elf32_bed				elf32_sparc_sol2_bed
258 
259 /* The 32-bit static TLS arena size is rounded to the nearest 8-byte
260    boundary.  */
261 #undef elf_backend_static_tls_alignment
262 #define elf_backend_static_tls_alignment	8
263 
264 #include "elf32-target.h"
265 
266 /* A wrapper around _bfd_sparc_elf_link_hash_table_create that identifies
267    the target system as VxWorks.  */
268 
269 static struct bfd_link_hash_table *
270 elf32_sparc_vxworks_link_hash_table_create (bfd *abfd)
271 {
272   struct bfd_link_hash_table *ret;
273 
274   ret = _bfd_sparc_elf_link_hash_table_create (abfd);
275   if (ret)
276     {
277       struct _bfd_sparc_elf_link_hash_table *htab;
278 
279       htab = (struct _bfd_sparc_elf_link_hash_table *) ret;
280       htab->is_vxworks = 1;
281     }
282   return ret;
283 }
284 
285 /* A final_write_processing hook that does both the SPARC- and VxWorks-
286    specific handling.  */
287 
288 static void
289 elf32_sparc_vxworks_final_write_processing (bfd *abfd, bfd_boolean linker)
290 {
291   elf32_sparc_final_write_processing (abfd, linker);
292   elf_vxworks_final_write_processing (abfd, linker);
293 }
294 
295 #undef TARGET_BIG_SYM
296 #define TARGET_BIG_SYM	bfd_elf32_sparc_vxworks_vec
297 #undef TARGET_BIG_NAME
298 #define TARGET_BIG_NAME	"elf32-sparc-vxworks"
299 
300 #undef ELF_MINPAGESIZE
301 #define ELF_MINPAGESIZE	0x1000
302 
303 #undef bfd_elf32_bfd_link_hash_table_create
304 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_link_hash_table_create \
305   elf32_sparc_vxworks_link_hash_table_create
306 
307 #undef elf_backend_want_got_plt
308 #define elf_backend_want_got_plt		1
309 #undef elf_backend_plt_readonly
310 #define elf_backend_plt_readonly		1
311 #undef elf_backend_got_header_size
312 #define elf_backend_got_header_size		12
313 #undef elf_backend_add_symbol_hook
314 #define elf_backend_add_symbol_hook \
315   elf_vxworks_add_symbol_hook
316 #undef elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook
317 #define elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook \
318   elf_vxworks_link_output_symbol_hook
319 #undef elf_backend_emit_relocs
320 #define elf_backend_emit_relocs \
321   elf_vxworks_emit_relocs
322 #undef elf_backend_final_write_processing
323 #define elf_backend_final_write_processing \
324   elf32_sparc_vxworks_final_write_processing
325 #undef elf_backend_static_tls_alignment
326 
327 #undef elf32_bed
328 #define elf32_bed				sparc_elf_vxworks_bed
329 
330 #include "elf32-target.h"
331