1 /* AVR-specific support for 32-bit ELF 2 Copyright (C) 1999-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 3 Contributed by Denis Chertykov <denisc@overta.ru> 4 5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library. 6 7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or 10 (at your option) any later version. 11 12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 15 GNU General Public License for more details. 16 17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, 20 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ 21 22 #include "sysdep.h" 23 #include "bfd.h" 24 #include "libbfd.h" 25 #include "elf-bfd.h" 26 #include "elf/avr.h" 27 #include "elf32-avr.h" 28 #include "bfd_stdint.h" 29 30 /* Enable debugging printout at stdout with this variable. */ 31 static bfd_boolean debug_relax = FALSE; 32 33 /* Enable debugging printout at stdout with this variable. */ 34 static bfd_boolean debug_stubs = FALSE; 35 36 static bfd_reloc_status_type 37 bfd_elf_avr_diff_reloc (bfd *, arelent *, asymbol *, void *, 38 asection *, bfd *, char **); 39 40 /* Hash table initialization and handling. Code is taken from the hppa port 41 and adapted to the needs of AVR. */ 42 43 /* We use two hash tables to hold information for linking avr objects. 44 45 The first is the elf32_avr_link_hash_table which is derived from the 46 stanard ELF linker hash table. We use this as a place to attach the other 47 hash table and some static information. 48 49 The second is the stub hash table which is derived from the base BFD 50 hash table. The stub hash table holds the information on the linker 51 stubs. */ 52 53 struct elf32_avr_stub_hash_entry 54 { 55 /* Base hash table entry structure. */ 56 struct bfd_hash_entry bh_root; 57 58 /* Offset within stub_sec of the beginning of this stub. */ 59 bfd_vma stub_offset; 60 61 /* Given the symbol's value and its section we can determine its final 62 value when building the stubs (so the stub knows where to jump). */ 63 bfd_vma target_value; 64 65 /* This way we could mark stubs to be no longer necessary. */ 66 bfd_boolean is_actually_needed; 67 }; 68 69 struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table 70 { 71 /* The main hash table. */ 72 struct elf_link_hash_table etab; 73 74 /* The stub hash table. */ 75 struct bfd_hash_table bstab; 76 77 bfd_boolean no_stubs; 78 79 /* Linker stub bfd. */ 80 bfd *stub_bfd; 81 82 /* The stub section. */ 83 asection *stub_sec; 84 85 /* Usually 0, unless we are generating code for a bootloader. Will 86 be initialized by elf32_avr_size_stubs to the vma offset of the 87 output section associated with the stub section. */ 88 bfd_vma vector_base; 89 90 /* Assorted information used by elf32_avr_size_stubs. */ 91 unsigned int bfd_count; 92 unsigned int top_index; 93 asection ** input_list; 94 Elf_Internal_Sym ** all_local_syms; 95 96 /* Tables for mapping vma beyond the 128k boundary to the address of the 97 corresponding stub. (AMT) 98 "amt_max_entry_cnt" reflects the number of entries that memory is allocated 99 for in the "amt_stub_offsets" and "amt_destination_addr" arrays. 100 "amt_entry_cnt" informs how many of these entries actually contain 101 useful data. */ 102 unsigned int amt_entry_cnt; 103 unsigned int amt_max_entry_cnt; 104 bfd_vma * amt_stub_offsets; 105 bfd_vma * amt_destination_addr; 106 }; 107 108 /* Various hash macros and functions. */ 109 #define avr_link_hash_table(p) \ 110 /* PR 3874: Check that we have an AVR style hash table before using it. */\ 111 (elf_hash_table_id ((struct elf_link_hash_table *) ((p)->hash)) \ 112 == AVR_ELF_DATA ? ((struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table *) ((p)->hash)) : NULL) 113 114 #define avr_stub_hash_entry(ent) \ 115 ((struct elf32_avr_stub_hash_entry *)(ent)) 116 117 #define avr_stub_hash_lookup(table, string, create, copy) \ 118 ((struct elf32_avr_stub_hash_entry *) \ 119 bfd_hash_lookup ((table), (string), (create), (copy))) 120 121 static reloc_howto_type elf_avr_howto_table[] = 122 { 123 HOWTO (R_AVR_NONE, /* type */ 124 0, /* rightshift */ 125 3, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 126 0, /* bitsize */ 127 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 128 0, /* bitpos */ 129 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */ 130 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 131 "R_AVR_NONE", /* name */ 132 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 133 0, /* src_mask */ 134 0, /* dst_mask */ 135 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 136 137 HOWTO (R_AVR_32, /* type */ 138 0, /* rightshift */ 139 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 140 32, /* bitsize */ 141 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 142 0, /* bitpos */ 143 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */ 144 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 145 "R_AVR_32", /* name */ 146 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 147 0xffffffff, /* src_mask */ 148 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */ 149 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 150 151 /* A 7 bit PC relative relocation. */ 152 HOWTO (R_AVR_7_PCREL, /* type */ 153 1, /* rightshift */ 154 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 155 7, /* bitsize */ 156 TRUE, /* pc_relative */ 157 3, /* bitpos */ 158 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */ 159 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 160 "R_AVR_7_PCREL", /* name */ 161 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 162 0xffff, /* src_mask */ 163 0xffff, /* dst_mask */ 164 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */ 165 166 /* A 13 bit PC relative relocation. */ 167 HOWTO (R_AVR_13_PCREL, /* type */ 168 1, /* rightshift */ 169 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 170 13, /* bitsize */ 171 TRUE, /* pc_relative */ 172 0, /* bitpos */ 173 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */ 174 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 175 "R_AVR_13_PCREL", /* name */ 176 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 177 0xfff, /* src_mask */ 178 0xfff, /* dst_mask */ 179 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */ 180 181 /* A 16 bit absolute relocation. */ 182 HOWTO (R_AVR_16, /* type */ 183 0, /* rightshift */ 184 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 185 16, /* bitsize */ 186 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 187 0, /* bitpos */ 188 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */ 189 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 190 "R_AVR_16", /* name */ 191 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 192 0xffff, /* src_mask */ 193 0xffff, /* dst_mask */ 194 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 195 196 /* A 16 bit absolute relocation for command address 197 Will be changed when linker stubs are needed. */ 198 HOWTO (R_AVR_16_PM, /* type */ 199 1, /* rightshift */ 200 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 201 16, /* bitsize */ 202 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 203 0, /* bitpos */ 204 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */ 205 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 206 "R_AVR_16_PM", /* name */ 207 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 208 0xffff, /* src_mask */ 209 0xffff, /* dst_mask */ 210 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 211 /* A low 8 bit absolute relocation of 16 bit address. 212 For LDI command. */ 213 HOWTO (R_AVR_LO8_LDI, /* type */ 214 0, /* rightshift */ 215 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 216 8, /* bitsize */ 217 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 218 0, /* bitpos */ 219 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */ 220 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 221 "R_AVR_LO8_LDI", /* name */ 222 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 223 0xffff, /* src_mask */ 224 0xffff, /* dst_mask */ 225 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 226 /* A high 8 bit absolute relocation of 16 bit address. 227 For LDI command. */ 228 HOWTO (R_AVR_HI8_LDI, /* type */ 229 8, /* rightshift */ 230 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 231 8, /* bitsize */ 232 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 233 0, /* bitpos */ 234 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */ 235 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 236 "R_AVR_HI8_LDI", /* name */ 237 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 238 0xffff, /* src_mask */ 239 0xffff, /* dst_mask */ 240 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 241 /* A high 6 bit absolute relocation of 22 bit address. 242 For LDI command. As well second most significant 8 bit value of 243 a 32 bit link-time constant. */ 244 HOWTO (R_AVR_HH8_LDI, /* type */ 245 16, /* rightshift */ 246 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 247 8, /* bitsize */ 248 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 249 0, /* bitpos */ 250 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */ 251 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 252 "R_AVR_HH8_LDI", /* name */ 253 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 254 0xffff, /* src_mask */ 255 0xffff, /* dst_mask */ 256 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 257 /* A negative low 8 bit absolute relocation of 16 bit address. 258 For LDI command. */ 259 HOWTO (R_AVR_LO8_LDI_NEG, /* type */ 260 0, /* rightshift */ 261 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 262 8, /* bitsize */ 263 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 264 0, /* bitpos */ 265 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */ 266 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 267 "R_AVR_LO8_LDI_NEG", /* name */ 268 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 269 0xffff, /* src_mask */ 270 0xffff, /* dst_mask */ 271 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 272 /* A negative high 8 bit absolute relocation of 16 bit address. 273 For LDI command. */ 274 HOWTO (R_AVR_HI8_LDI_NEG, /* type */ 275 8, /* rightshift */ 276 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 277 8, /* bitsize */ 278 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 279 0, /* bitpos */ 280 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */ 281 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 282 "R_AVR_HI8_LDI_NEG", /* name */ 283 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 284 0xffff, /* src_mask */ 285 0xffff, /* dst_mask */ 286 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 287 /* A negative high 6 bit absolute relocation of 22 bit address. 288 For LDI command. */ 289 HOWTO (R_AVR_HH8_LDI_NEG, /* type */ 290 16, /* rightshift */ 291 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 292 8, /* bitsize */ 293 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 294 0, /* bitpos */ 295 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */ 296 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 297 "R_AVR_HH8_LDI_NEG", /* name */ 298 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 299 0xffff, /* src_mask */ 300 0xffff, /* dst_mask */ 301 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 302 /* A low 8 bit absolute relocation of 24 bit program memory address. 303 For LDI command. Will not be changed when linker stubs are needed. */ 304 HOWTO (R_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM, /* type */ 305 1, /* rightshift */ 306 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 307 8, /* bitsize */ 308 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 309 0, /* bitpos */ 310 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */ 311 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 312 "R_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM", /* name */ 313 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 314 0xffff, /* src_mask */ 315 0xffff, /* dst_mask */ 316 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 317 /* A low 8 bit absolute relocation of 24 bit program memory address. 318 For LDI command. Will not be changed when linker stubs are needed. */ 319 HOWTO (R_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM, /* type */ 320 9, /* rightshift */ 321 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 322 8, /* bitsize */ 323 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 324 0, /* bitpos */ 325 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */ 326 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 327 "R_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM", /* name */ 328 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 329 0xffff, /* src_mask */ 330 0xffff, /* dst_mask */ 331 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 332 /* A low 8 bit absolute relocation of 24 bit program memory address. 333 For LDI command. Will not be changed when linker stubs are needed. */ 334 HOWTO (R_AVR_HH8_LDI_PM, /* type */ 335 17, /* rightshift */ 336 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 337 8, /* bitsize */ 338 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 339 0, /* bitpos */ 340 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */ 341 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 342 "R_AVR_HH8_LDI_PM", /* name */ 343 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 344 0xffff, /* src_mask */ 345 0xffff, /* dst_mask */ 346 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 347 /* A low 8 bit absolute relocation of 24 bit program memory address. 348 For LDI command. Will not be changed when linker stubs are needed. */ 349 HOWTO (R_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM_NEG, /* type */ 350 1, /* rightshift */ 351 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 352 8, /* bitsize */ 353 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 354 0, /* bitpos */ 355 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */ 356 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 357 "R_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM_NEG", /* name */ 358 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 359 0xffff, /* src_mask */ 360 0xffff, /* dst_mask */ 361 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 362 /* A low 8 bit absolute relocation of 24 bit program memory address. 363 For LDI command. Will not be changed when linker stubs are needed. */ 364 HOWTO (R_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM_NEG, /* type */ 365 9, /* rightshift */ 366 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 367 8, /* bitsize */ 368 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 369 0, /* bitpos */ 370 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */ 371 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 372 "R_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM_NEG", /* name */ 373 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 374 0xffff, /* src_mask */ 375 0xffff, /* dst_mask */ 376 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 377 /* A low 8 bit absolute relocation of 24 bit program memory address. 378 For LDI command. Will not be changed when linker stubs are needed. */ 379 HOWTO (R_AVR_HH8_LDI_PM_NEG, /* type */ 380 17, /* rightshift */ 381 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 382 8, /* bitsize */ 383 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 384 0, /* bitpos */ 385 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */ 386 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 387 "R_AVR_HH8_LDI_PM_NEG", /* name */ 388 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 389 0xffff, /* src_mask */ 390 0xffff, /* dst_mask */ 391 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 392 /* Relocation for CALL command in ATmega. */ 393 HOWTO (R_AVR_CALL, /* type */ 394 1, /* rightshift */ 395 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 396 23, /* bitsize */ 397 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 398 0, /* bitpos */ 399 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */ 400 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 401 "R_AVR_CALL", /* name */ 402 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 403 0xffffffff, /* src_mask */ 404 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */ 405 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 406 /* A 16 bit absolute relocation of 16 bit address. 407 For LDI command. */ 408 HOWTO (R_AVR_LDI, /* type */ 409 0, /* rightshift */ 410 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 411 16, /* bitsize */ 412 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 413 0, /* bitpos */ 414 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */ 415 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 416 "R_AVR_LDI", /* name */ 417 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 418 0xffff, /* src_mask */ 419 0xffff, /* dst_mask */ 420 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 421 /* A 6 bit absolute relocation of 6 bit offset. 422 For ldd/sdd command. */ 423 HOWTO (R_AVR_6, /* type */ 424 0, /* rightshift */ 425 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 426 6, /* bitsize */ 427 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 428 0, /* bitpos */ 429 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */ 430 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 431 "R_AVR_6", /* name */ 432 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 433 0xffff, /* src_mask */ 434 0xffff, /* dst_mask */ 435 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 436 /* A 6 bit absolute relocation of 6 bit offset. 437 For sbiw/adiw command. */ 438 HOWTO (R_AVR_6_ADIW, /* type */ 439 0, /* rightshift */ 440 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 441 6, /* bitsize */ 442 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 443 0, /* bitpos */ 444 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */ 445 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 446 "R_AVR_6_ADIW", /* name */ 447 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 448 0xffff, /* src_mask */ 449 0xffff, /* dst_mask */ 450 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 451 /* Most significant 8 bit value of a 32 bit link-time constant. */ 452 HOWTO (R_AVR_MS8_LDI, /* type */ 453 24, /* rightshift */ 454 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 455 8, /* bitsize */ 456 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 457 0, /* bitpos */ 458 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */ 459 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 460 "R_AVR_MS8_LDI", /* name */ 461 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 462 0xffff, /* src_mask */ 463 0xffff, /* dst_mask */ 464 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 465 /* Negative most significant 8 bit value of a 32 bit link-time constant. */ 466 HOWTO (R_AVR_MS8_LDI_NEG, /* type */ 467 24, /* rightshift */ 468 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 469 8, /* bitsize */ 470 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 471 0, /* bitpos */ 472 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */ 473 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 474 "R_AVR_MS8_LDI_NEG", /* name */ 475 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 476 0xffff, /* src_mask */ 477 0xffff, /* dst_mask */ 478 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 479 /* A low 8 bit absolute relocation of 24 bit program memory address. 480 For LDI command. Will be changed when linker stubs are needed. */ 481 HOWTO (R_AVR_LO8_LDI_GS, /* type */ 482 1, /* rightshift */ 483 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 484 8, /* bitsize */ 485 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 486 0, /* bitpos */ 487 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */ 488 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 489 "R_AVR_LO8_LDI_GS", /* name */ 490 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 491 0xffff, /* src_mask */ 492 0xffff, /* dst_mask */ 493 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 494 /* A low 8 bit absolute relocation of 24 bit program memory address. 495 For LDI command. Will be changed when linker stubs are needed. */ 496 HOWTO (R_AVR_HI8_LDI_GS, /* type */ 497 9, /* rightshift */ 498 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 499 8, /* bitsize */ 500 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 501 0, /* bitpos */ 502 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */ 503 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 504 "R_AVR_HI8_LDI_GS", /* name */ 505 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 506 0xffff, /* src_mask */ 507 0xffff, /* dst_mask */ 508 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 509 /* 8 bit offset. */ 510 HOWTO (R_AVR_8, /* type */ 511 0, /* rightshift */ 512 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 513 8, /* bitsize */ 514 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 515 0, /* bitpos */ 516 complain_overflow_bitfield,/* complain_on_overflow */ 517 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 518 "R_AVR_8", /* name */ 519 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 520 0x000000ff, /* src_mask */ 521 0x000000ff, /* dst_mask */ 522 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 523 /* lo8-part to use in .byte lo8(sym). */ 524 HOWTO (R_AVR_8_LO8, /* type */ 525 0, /* rightshift */ 526 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 527 8, /* bitsize */ 528 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 529 0, /* bitpos */ 530 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */ 531 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 532 "R_AVR_8_LO8", /* name */ 533 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 534 0xffffff, /* src_mask */ 535 0xffffff, /* dst_mask */ 536 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 537 /* hi8-part to use in .byte hi8(sym). */ 538 HOWTO (R_AVR_8_HI8, /* type */ 539 8, /* rightshift */ 540 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 541 8, /* bitsize */ 542 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 543 0, /* bitpos */ 544 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */ 545 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 546 "R_AVR_8_HI8", /* name */ 547 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 548 0xffffff, /* src_mask */ 549 0xffffff, /* dst_mask */ 550 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 551 /* hlo8-part to use in .byte hlo8(sym). */ 552 HOWTO (R_AVR_8_HLO8, /* type */ 553 16, /* rightshift */ 554 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 555 8, /* bitsize */ 556 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 557 0, /* bitpos */ 558 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */ 559 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 560 "R_AVR_8_HLO8", /* name */ 561 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 562 0xffffff, /* src_mask */ 563 0xffffff, /* dst_mask */ 564 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 565 HOWTO (R_AVR_DIFF8, /* type */ 566 0, /* rightshift */ 567 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 568 8, /* bitsize */ 569 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 570 0, /* bitpos */ 571 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */ 572 bfd_elf_avr_diff_reloc, /* special_function */ 573 "R_AVR_DIFF8", /* name */ 574 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 575 0, /* src_mask */ 576 0xff, /* dst_mask */ 577 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 578 HOWTO (R_AVR_DIFF16, /* type */ 579 0, /* rightshift */ 580 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 581 16, /* bitsize */ 582 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 583 0, /* bitpos */ 584 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */ 585 bfd_elf_avr_diff_reloc,/* special_function */ 586 "R_AVR_DIFF16", /* name */ 587 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 588 0, /* src_mask */ 589 0xffff, /* dst_mask */ 590 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 591 HOWTO (R_AVR_DIFF32, /* type */ 592 0, /* rightshift */ 593 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 594 32, /* bitsize */ 595 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 596 0, /* bitpos */ 597 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */ 598 bfd_elf_avr_diff_reloc,/* special_function */ 599 "R_AVR_DIFF32", /* name */ 600 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 601 0, /* src_mask */ 602 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */ 603 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 604 /* 7 bit immediate for LDS/STS in Tiny core. */ 605 HOWTO (R_AVR_LDS_STS_16, /* type */ 606 0, /* rightshift */ 607 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 608 7, /* bitsize */ 609 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 610 0, /* bitpos */ 611 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */ 612 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 613 "R_AVR_LDS_STS_16", /* name */ 614 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 615 0xffff, /* src_mask */ 616 0xffff, /* dst_mask */ 617 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 618 619 HOWTO (R_AVR_PORT6, /* type */ 620 0, /* rightshift */ 621 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 622 6, /* bitsize */ 623 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 624 0, /* bitpos */ 625 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */ 626 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 627 "R_AVR_PORT6", /* name */ 628 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 629 0xffffff, /* src_mask */ 630 0xffffff, /* dst_mask */ 631 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 632 HOWTO (R_AVR_PORT5, /* type */ 633 0, /* rightshift */ 634 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 635 5, /* bitsize */ 636 FALSE, /* pc_relative */ 637 0, /* bitpos */ 638 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */ 639 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 640 "R_AVR_PORT5", /* name */ 641 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 642 0xffffff, /* src_mask */ 643 0xffffff, /* dst_mask */ 644 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */ 645 646 /* A 32 bit PC relative relocation. */ 647 HOWTO (R_AVR_32_PCREL, /* type */ 648 0, /* rightshift */ 649 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */ 650 32, /* bitsize */ 651 TRUE, /* pc_relative */ 652 0, /* bitpos */ 653 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */ 654 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */ 655 "R_AVR_32_PCREL", /* name */ 656 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */ 657 0xffffffff, /* src_mask */ 658 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */ 659 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */ 660 }; 661 662 /* Map BFD reloc types to AVR ELF reloc types. */ 663 664 struct avr_reloc_map 665 { 666 bfd_reloc_code_real_type bfd_reloc_val; 667 unsigned int elf_reloc_val; 668 }; 669 670 static const struct avr_reloc_map avr_reloc_map[] = 671 { 672 { BFD_RELOC_NONE, R_AVR_NONE }, 673 { BFD_RELOC_32, R_AVR_32 }, 674 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_7_PCREL, R_AVR_7_PCREL }, 675 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_13_PCREL, R_AVR_13_PCREL }, 676 { BFD_RELOC_16, R_AVR_16 }, 677 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_16_PM, R_AVR_16_PM }, 678 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_LO8_LDI, R_AVR_LO8_LDI}, 679 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_HI8_LDI, R_AVR_HI8_LDI }, 680 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_HH8_LDI, R_AVR_HH8_LDI }, 681 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_MS8_LDI, R_AVR_MS8_LDI }, 682 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_LO8_LDI_NEG, R_AVR_LO8_LDI_NEG }, 683 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_HI8_LDI_NEG, R_AVR_HI8_LDI_NEG }, 684 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_HH8_LDI_NEG, R_AVR_HH8_LDI_NEG }, 685 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_MS8_LDI_NEG, R_AVR_MS8_LDI_NEG }, 686 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM, R_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM }, 687 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_LO8_LDI_GS, R_AVR_LO8_LDI_GS }, 688 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM, R_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM }, 689 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_HI8_LDI_GS, R_AVR_HI8_LDI_GS }, 690 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_HH8_LDI_PM, R_AVR_HH8_LDI_PM }, 691 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM_NEG, R_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM_NEG }, 692 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM_NEG, R_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM_NEG }, 693 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_HH8_LDI_PM_NEG, R_AVR_HH8_LDI_PM_NEG }, 694 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_CALL, R_AVR_CALL }, 695 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_LDI, R_AVR_LDI }, 696 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_6, R_AVR_6 }, 697 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_6_ADIW, R_AVR_6_ADIW }, 698 { BFD_RELOC_8, R_AVR_8 }, 699 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_8_LO, R_AVR_8_LO8 }, 700 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_8_HI, R_AVR_8_HI8 }, 701 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_8_HLO, R_AVR_8_HLO8 }, 702 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_DIFF8, R_AVR_DIFF8 }, 703 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_DIFF16, R_AVR_DIFF16 }, 704 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_DIFF32, R_AVR_DIFF32 }, 705 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_LDS_STS_16, R_AVR_LDS_STS_16}, 706 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_PORT6, R_AVR_PORT6}, 707 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_PORT5, R_AVR_PORT5}, 708 { BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, R_AVR_32_PCREL} 709 }; 710 711 /* Meant to be filled one day with the wrap around address for the 712 specific device. I.e. should get the value 0x4000 for 16k devices, 713 0x8000 for 32k devices and so on. 714 715 We initialize it here with a value of 0x1000000 resulting in 716 that we will never suggest a wrap-around jump during relaxation. 717 The logic of the source code later on assumes that in 718 avr_pc_wrap_around one single bit is set. */ 719 static bfd_vma avr_pc_wrap_around = 0x10000000; 720 721 /* If this variable holds a value different from zero, the linker relaxation 722 machine will try to optimize call/ret sequences by a single jump 723 instruction. This option could be switched off by a linker switch. */ 724 static int avr_replace_call_ret_sequences = 1; 725 726 727 /* Per-section relaxation related information for avr. */ 728 729 struct avr_relax_info 730 { 731 /* Track the avr property records that apply to this section. */ 732 733 struct 734 { 735 /* Number of records in the list. */ 736 unsigned count; 737 738 /* How many records worth of space have we allocated. */ 739 unsigned allocated; 740 741 /* The records, only COUNT records are initialised. */ 742 struct avr_property_record *items; 743 } records; 744 }; 745 746 /* Per section data, specialised for avr. */ 747 748 struct elf_avr_section_data 749 { 750 /* The standard data must appear first. */ 751 struct bfd_elf_section_data elf; 752 753 /* Relaxation related information. */ 754 struct avr_relax_info relax_info; 755 }; 756 757 /* Possibly initialise avr specific data for new section SEC from ABFD. */ 758 759 static bfd_boolean 760 elf_avr_new_section_hook (bfd *abfd, asection *sec) 761 { 762 if (!sec->used_by_bfd) 763 { 764 struct elf_avr_section_data *sdata; 765 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (*sdata); 766 767 sdata = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt); 768 if (sdata == NULL) 769 return FALSE; 770 sec->used_by_bfd = sdata; 771 } 772 773 return _bfd_elf_new_section_hook (abfd, sec); 774 } 775 776 /* Return a pointer to the relaxation information for SEC. */ 777 778 static struct avr_relax_info * 779 get_avr_relax_info (asection *sec) 780 { 781 struct elf_avr_section_data *section_data; 782 783 /* No info available if no section or if it is an output section. */ 784 if (!sec || sec == sec->output_section) 785 return NULL; 786 787 section_data = (struct elf_avr_section_data *) elf_section_data (sec); 788 return §ion_data->relax_info; 789 } 790 791 /* Initialise the per section relaxation information for SEC. */ 792 793 static void 794 init_avr_relax_info (asection *sec) 795 { 796 struct avr_relax_info *relax_info = get_avr_relax_info (sec); 797 798 relax_info->records.count = 0; 799 relax_info->records.allocated = 0; 800 relax_info->records.items = NULL; 801 } 802 803 /* Initialize an entry in the stub hash table. */ 804 805 static struct bfd_hash_entry * 806 stub_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry, 807 struct bfd_hash_table *table, 808 const char *string) 809 { 810 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a 811 subclass. */ 812 if (entry == NULL) 813 { 814 entry = bfd_hash_allocate (table, 815 sizeof (struct elf32_avr_stub_hash_entry)); 816 if (entry == NULL) 817 return entry; 818 } 819 820 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */ 821 entry = bfd_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string); 822 if (entry != NULL) 823 { 824 struct elf32_avr_stub_hash_entry *hsh; 825 826 /* Initialize the local fields. */ 827 hsh = avr_stub_hash_entry (entry); 828 hsh->stub_offset = 0; 829 hsh->target_value = 0; 830 } 831 832 return entry; 833 } 834 835 /* This function is just a straight passthrough to the real 836 function in linker.c. Its prupose is so that its address 837 can be compared inside the avr_link_hash_table macro. */ 838 839 static struct bfd_hash_entry * 840 elf32_avr_link_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry * entry, 841 struct bfd_hash_table * table, 842 const char * string) 843 { 844 return _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string); 845 } 846 847 /* Free the derived linker hash table. */ 848 849 static void 850 elf32_avr_link_hash_table_free (bfd *obfd) 851 { 852 struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table *htab 853 = (struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table *) obfd->link.hash; 854 855 /* Free the address mapping table. */ 856 if (htab->amt_stub_offsets != NULL) 857 free (htab->amt_stub_offsets); 858 if (htab->amt_destination_addr != NULL) 859 free (htab->amt_destination_addr); 860 861 bfd_hash_table_free (&htab->bstab); 862 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_free (obfd); 863 } 864 865 /* Create the derived linker hash table. The AVR ELF port uses the derived 866 hash table to keep information specific to the AVR ELF linker (without 867 using static variables). */ 868 869 static struct bfd_link_hash_table * 870 elf32_avr_link_hash_table_create (bfd *abfd) 871 { 872 struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table *htab; 873 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (*htab); 874 875 htab = bfd_zmalloc (amt); 876 if (htab == NULL) 877 return NULL; 878 879 if (!_bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (&htab->etab, abfd, 880 elf32_avr_link_hash_newfunc, 881 sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry), 882 AVR_ELF_DATA)) 883 { 884 free (htab); 885 return NULL; 886 } 887 888 /* Init the stub hash table too. */ 889 if (!bfd_hash_table_init (&htab->bstab, stub_hash_newfunc, 890 sizeof (struct elf32_avr_stub_hash_entry))) 891 { 892 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_free (abfd); 893 return NULL; 894 } 895 htab->etab.root.hash_table_free = elf32_avr_link_hash_table_free; 896 897 return &htab->etab.root; 898 } 899 900 /* Calculates the effective distance of a pc relative jump/call. */ 901 902 static int 903 avr_relative_distance_considering_wrap_around (unsigned int distance) 904 { 905 unsigned int wrap_around_mask = avr_pc_wrap_around - 1; 906 int dist_with_wrap_around = distance & wrap_around_mask; 907 908 if (dist_with_wrap_around > ((int) (avr_pc_wrap_around >> 1))) 909 dist_with_wrap_around -= avr_pc_wrap_around; 910 911 return dist_with_wrap_around; 912 } 913 914 915 static reloc_howto_type * 916 bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 917 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code) 918 { 919 unsigned int i; 920 921 for (i = 0; 922 i < sizeof (avr_reloc_map) / sizeof (struct avr_reloc_map); 923 i++) 924 if (avr_reloc_map[i].bfd_reloc_val == code) 925 return &elf_avr_howto_table[avr_reloc_map[i].elf_reloc_val]; 926 927 return NULL; 928 } 929 930 static reloc_howto_type * 931 bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 932 const char *r_name) 933 { 934 unsigned int i; 935 936 for (i = 0; 937 i < sizeof (elf_avr_howto_table) / sizeof (elf_avr_howto_table[0]); 938 i++) 939 if (elf_avr_howto_table[i].name != NULL 940 && strcasecmp (elf_avr_howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0) 941 return &elf_avr_howto_table[i]; 942 943 return NULL; 944 } 945 946 /* Set the howto pointer for an AVR ELF reloc. */ 947 948 static void 949 avr_info_to_howto_rela (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 950 arelent *cache_ptr, 951 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst) 952 { 953 unsigned int r_type; 954 955 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (dst->r_info); 956 if (r_type >= (unsigned int) R_AVR_max) 957 { 958 /* xgettext:c-format */ 959 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: invalid AVR reloc number: %d"), abfd, r_type); 960 r_type = 0; 961 } 962 cache_ptr->howto = &elf_avr_howto_table[r_type]; 963 } 964 965 static bfd_boolean 966 avr_stub_is_required_for_16_bit_reloc (bfd_vma relocation) 967 { 968 return (relocation >= 0x020000); 969 } 970 971 /* Returns the address of the corresponding stub if there is one. 972 Returns otherwise an address above 0x020000. This function 973 could also be used, if there is no knowledge on the section where 974 the destination is found. */ 975 976 static bfd_vma 977 avr_get_stub_addr (bfd_vma srel, 978 struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table *htab) 979 { 980 unsigned int sindex; 981 bfd_vma stub_sec_addr = 982 (htab->stub_sec->output_section->vma + 983 htab->stub_sec->output_offset); 984 985 for (sindex = 0; sindex < htab->amt_max_entry_cnt; sindex ++) 986 if (htab->amt_destination_addr[sindex] == srel) 987 return htab->amt_stub_offsets[sindex] + stub_sec_addr; 988 989 /* Return an address that could not be reached by 16 bit relocs. */ 990 return 0x020000; 991 } 992 993 /* Perform a diff relocation. Nothing to do, as the difference value is already 994 written into the section's contents. */ 995 996 static bfd_reloc_status_type 997 bfd_elf_avr_diff_reloc (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 998 arelent *reloc_entry ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 999 asymbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 1000 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 1001 asection *input_section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 1002 bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 1003 char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) 1004 { 1005 return bfd_reloc_ok; 1006 } 1007 1008 1009 /* Perform a single relocation. By default we use the standard BFD 1010 routines, but a few relocs, we have to do them ourselves. */ 1011 1012 static bfd_reloc_status_type 1013 avr_final_link_relocate (reloc_howto_type * howto, 1014 bfd * input_bfd, 1015 asection * input_section, 1016 bfd_byte * contents, 1017 Elf_Internal_Rela * rel, 1018 bfd_vma relocation, 1019 struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table * htab) 1020 { 1021 bfd_reloc_status_type r = bfd_reloc_ok; 1022 bfd_vma x; 1023 bfd_signed_vma srel; 1024 bfd_signed_vma reloc_addr; 1025 bfd_boolean use_stubs = FALSE; 1026 /* Usually is 0, unless we are generating code for a bootloader. */ 1027 bfd_signed_vma base_addr = htab->vector_base; 1028 1029 /* Absolute addr of the reloc in the final excecutable. */ 1030 reloc_addr = rel->r_offset + input_section->output_section->vma 1031 + input_section->output_offset; 1032 1033 switch (howto->type) 1034 { 1035 case R_AVR_7_PCREL: 1036 contents += rel->r_offset; 1037 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation; 1038 srel += rel->r_addend; 1039 srel -= rel->r_offset; 1040 srel -= 2; /* Branch instructions add 2 to the PC... */ 1041 srel -= (input_section->output_section->vma + 1042 input_section->output_offset); 1043 1044 if (srel & 1) 1045 return bfd_reloc_outofrange; 1046 if (srel > ((1 << 7) - 1) || (srel < - (1 << 7))) 1047 return bfd_reloc_overflow; 1048 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents); 1049 x = (x & 0xfc07) | (((srel >> 1) << 3) & 0x3f8); 1050 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents); 1051 break; 1052 1053 case R_AVR_13_PCREL: 1054 contents += rel->r_offset; 1055 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation; 1056 srel += rel->r_addend; 1057 srel -= rel->r_offset; 1058 srel -= 2; /* Branch instructions add 2 to the PC... */ 1059 srel -= (input_section->output_section->vma + 1060 input_section->output_offset); 1061 1062 if (srel & 1) 1063 return bfd_reloc_outofrange; 1064 1065 srel = avr_relative_distance_considering_wrap_around (srel); 1066 1067 /* AVR addresses commands as words. */ 1068 srel >>= 1; 1069 1070 /* Check for overflow. */ 1071 if (srel < -2048 || srel > 2047) 1072 { 1073 /* Relative distance is too large. */ 1074 1075 /* Always apply WRAPAROUND for avr2, avr25, and avr4. */ 1076 switch (bfd_get_mach (input_bfd)) 1077 { 1078 case bfd_mach_avr2: 1079 case bfd_mach_avr25: 1080 case bfd_mach_avr4: 1081 break; 1082 1083 default: 1084 return bfd_reloc_overflow; 1085 } 1086 } 1087 1088 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents); 1089 x = (x & 0xf000) | (srel & 0xfff); 1090 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents); 1091 break; 1092 1093 case R_AVR_LO8_LDI: 1094 contents += rel->r_offset; 1095 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend; 1096 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents); 1097 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00); 1098 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents); 1099 break; 1100 1101 case R_AVR_LDI: 1102 contents += rel->r_offset; 1103 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend; 1104 if (((srel > 0) && (srel & 0xffff) > 255) 1105 || ((srel < 0) && ((-srel) & 0xffff) > 128)) 1106 /* Remove offset for data/eeprom section. */ 1107 return bfd_reloc_overflow; 1108 1109 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents); 1110 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00); 1111 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents); 1112 break; 1113 1114 case R_AVR_6: 1115 contents += rel->r_offset; 1116 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend; 1117 if (((srel & 0xffff) > 63) || (srel < 0)) 1118 /* Remove offset for data/eeprom section. */ 1119 return bfd_reloc_overflow; 1120 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents); 1121 x = (x & 0xd3f8) | ((srel & 7) | ((srel & (3 << 3)) << 7) 1122 | ((srel & (1 << 5)) << 8)); 1123 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents); 1124 break; 1125 1126 case R_AVR_6_ADIW: 1127 contents += rel->r_offset; 1128 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend; 1129 if (((srel & 0xffff) > 63) || (srel < 0)) 1130 /* Remove offset for data/eeprom section. */ 1131 return bfd_reloc_overflow; 1132 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents); 1133 x = (x & 0xff30) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel & 0x30) << 2); 1134 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents); 1135 break; 1136 1137 case R_AVR_HI8_LDI: 1138 contents += rel->r_offset; 1139 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend; 1140 srel = (srel >> 8) & 0xff; 1141 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents); 1142 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00); 1143 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents); 1144 break; 1145 1146 case R_AVR_HH8_LDI: 1147 contents += rel->r_offset; 1148 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend; 1149 srel = (srel >> 16) & 0xff; 1150 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents); 1151 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00); 1152 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents); 1153 break; 1154 1155 case R_AVR_MS8_LDI: 1156 contents += rel->r_offset; 1157 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend; 1158 srel = (srel >> 24) & 0xff; 1159 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents); 1160 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00); 1161 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents); 1162 break; 1163 1164 case R_AVR_LO8_LDI_NEG: 1165 contents += rel->r_offset; 1166 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend; 1167 srel = -srel; 1168 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents); 1169 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00); 1170 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents); 1171 break; 1172 1173 case R_AVR_HI8_LDI_NEG: 1174 contents += rel->r_offset; 1175 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend; 1176 srel = -srel; 1177 srel = (srel >> 8) & 0xff; 1178 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents); 1179 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00); 1180 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents); 1181 break; 1182 1183 case R_AVR_HH8_LDI_NEG: 1184 contents += rel->r_offset; 1185 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend; 1186 srel = -srel; 1187 srel = (srel >> 16) & 0xff; 1188 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents); 1189 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00); 1190 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents); 1191 break; 1192 1193 case R_AVR_MS8_LDI_NEG: 1194 contents += rel->r_offset; 1195 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend; 1196 srel = -srel; 1197 srel = (srel >> 24) & 0xff; 1198 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents); 1199 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00); 1200 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents); 1201 break; 1202 1203 case R_AVR_LO8_LDI_GS: 1204 use_stubs = (!htab->no_stubs); 1205 /* Fall through. */ 1206 case R_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM: 1207 contents += rel->r_offset; 1208 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend; 1209 1210 if (use_stubs 1211 && avr_stub_is_required_for_16_bit_reloc (srel - base_addr)) 1212 { 1213 bfd_vma old_srel = srel; 1214 1215 /* We need to use the address of the stub instead. */ 1216 srel = avr_get_stub_addr (srel, htab); 1217 if (debug_stubs) 1218 printf ("LD: Using jump stub (at 0x%x) with destination 0x%x for " 1219 "reloc at address 0x%x.\n", 1220 (unsigned int) srel, 1221 (unsigned int) old_srel, 1222 (unsigned int) reloc_addr); 1223 1224 if (avr_stub_is_required_for_16_bit_reloc (srel - base_addr)) 1225 return bfd_reloc_outofrange; 1226 } 1227 1228 if (srel & 1) 1229 return bfd_reloc_outofrange; 1230 srel = srel >> 1; 1231 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents); 1232 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00); 1233 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents); 1234 break; 1235 1236 case R_AVR_HI8_LDI_GS: 1237 use_stubs = (!htab->no_stubs); 1238 /* Fall through. */ 1239 case R_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM: 1240 contents += rel->r_offset; 1241 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend; 1242 1243 if (use_stubs 1244 && avr_stub_is_required_for_16_bit_reloc (srel - base_addr)) 1245 { 1246 bfd_vma old_srel = srel; 1247 1248 /* We need to use the address of the stub instead. */ 1249 srel = avr_get_stub_addr (srel, htab); 1250 if (debug_stubs) 1251 printf ("LD: Using jump stub (at 0x%x) with destination 0x%x for " 1252 "reloc at address 0x%x.\n", 1253 (unsigned int) srel, 1254 (unsigned int) old_srel, 1255 (unsigned int) reloc_addr); 1256 1257 if (avr_stub_is_required_for_16_bit_reloc (srel - base_addr)) 1258 return bfd_reloc_outofrange; 1259 } 1260 1261 if (srel & 1) 1262 return bfd_reloc_outofrange; 1263 srel = srel >> 1; 1264 srel = (srel >> 8) & 0xff; 1265 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents); 1266 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00); 1267 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents); 1268 break; 1269 1270 case R_AVR_HH8_LDI_PM: 1271 contents += rel->r_offset; 1272 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend; 1273 if (srel & 1) 1274 return bfd_reloc_outofrange; 1275 srel = srel >> 1; 1276 srel = (srel >> 16) & 0xff; 1277 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents); 1278 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00); 1279 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents); 1280 break; 1281 1282 case R_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM_NEG: 1283 contents += rel->r_offset; 1284 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend; 1285 srel = -srel; 1286 if (srel & 1) 1287 return bfd_reloc_outofrange; 1288 srel = srel >> 1; 1289 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents); 1290 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00); 1291 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents); 1292 break; 1293 1294 case R_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM_NEG: 1295 contents += rel->r_offset; 1296 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend; 1297 srel = -srel; 1298 if (srel & 1) 1299 return bfd_reloc_outofrange; 1300 srel = srel >> 1; 1301 srel = (srel >> 8) & 0xff; 1302 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents); 1303 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00); 1304 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents); 1305 break; 1306 1307 case R_AVR_HH8_LDI_PM_NEG: 1308 contents += rel->r_offset; 1309 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend; 1310 srel = -srel; 1311 if (srel & 1) 1312 return bfd_reloc_outofrange; 1313 srel = srel >> 1; 1314 srel = (srel >> 16) & 0xff; 1315 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents); 1316 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00); 1317 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents); 1318 break; 1319 1320 case R_AVR_CALL: 1321 contents += rel->r_offset; 1322 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend; 1323 if (srel & 1) 1324 return bfd_reloc_outofrange; 1325 srel = srel >> 1; 1326 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents); 1327 x |= ((srel & 0x10000) | ((srel << 3) & 0x1f00000)) >> 16; 1328 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents); 1329 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, (bfd_vma) srel & 0xffff, contents+2); 1330 break; 1331 1332 case R_AVR_16_PM: 1333 use_stubs = (!htab->no_stubs); 1334 contents += rel->r_offset; 1335 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend; 1336 1337 if (use_stubs 1338 && avr_stub_is_required_for_16_bit_reloc (srel - base_addr)) 1339 { 1340 bfd_vma old_srel = srel; 1341 1342 /* We need to use the address of the stub instead. */ 1343 srel = avr_get_stub_addr (srel,htab); 1344 if (debug_stubs) 1345 printf ("LD: Using jump stub (at 0x%x) with destination 0x%x for " 1346 "reloc at address 0x%x.\n", 1347 (unsigned int) srel, 1348 (unsigned int) old_srel, 1349 (unsigned int) reloc_addr); 1350 1351 if (avr_stub_is_required_for_16_bit_reloc (srel - base_addr)) 1352 return bfd_reloc_outofrange; 1353 } 1354 1355 if (srel & 1) 1356 return bfd_reloc_outofrange; 1357 srel = srel >> 1; 1358 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, (bfd_vma) srel &0x00ffff, contents); 1359 break; 1360 1361 case R_AVR_DIFF8: 1362 case R_AVR_DIFF16: 1363 case R_AVR_DIFF32: 1364 /* Nothing to do here, as contents already contains the diff value. */ 1365 r = bfd_reloc_ok; 1366 break; 1367 1368 case R_AVR_LDS_STS_16: 1369 contents += rel->r_offset; 1370 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend; 1371 if ((srel & 0xFFFF) < 0x40 || (srel & 0xFFFF) > 0xbf) 1372 return bfd_reloc_outofrange; 1373 srel = srel & 0x7f; 1374 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents); 1375 x |= (srel & 0x0f) | ((srel & 0x30) << 5) | ((srel & 0x40) << 2); 1376 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents); 1377 break; 1378 1379 case R_AVR_PORT6: 1380 contents += rel->r_offset; 1381 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend; 1382 if ((srel & 0xffff) > 0x3f) 1383 return bfd_reloc_outofrange; 1384 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents); 1385 x = (x & 0xf9f0) | ((srel & 0x30) << 5) | (srel & 0x0f); 1386 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents); 1387 break; 1388 1389 case R_AVR_PORT5: 1390 contents += rel->r_offset; 1391 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend; 1392 if ((srel & 0xffff) > 0x1f) 1393 return bfd_reloc_outofrange; 1394 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents); 1395 x = (x & 0xff07) | ((srel & 0x1f) << 3); 1396 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents); 1397 break; 1398 1399 default: 1400 r = _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section, 1401 contents, rel->r_offset, 1402 relocation, rel->r_addend); 1403 } 1404 1405 return r; 1406 } 1407 1408 /* Relocate an AVR ELF section. */ 1409 1410 static bfd_boolean 1411 elf32_avr_relocate_section (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 1412 struct bfd_link_info *info, 1413 bfd *input_bfd, 1414 asection *input_section, 1415 bfd_byte *contents, 1416 Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs, 1417 Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms, 1418 asection **local_sections) 1419 { 1420 Elf_Internal_Shdr * symtab_hdr; 1421 struct elf_link_hash_entry ** sym_hashes; 1422 Elf_Internal_Rela * rel; 1423 Elf_Internal_Rela * relend; 1424 struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table * htab = avr_link_hash_table (info); 1425 1426 if (htab == NULL) 1427 return FALSE; 1428 1429 symtab_hdr = & elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr; 1430 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd); 1431 relend = relocs + input_section->reloc_count; 1432 1433 for (rel = relocs; rel < relend; rel ++) 1434 { 1435 reloc_howto_type * howto; 1436 unsigned long r_symndx; 1437 Elf_Internal_Sym * sym; 1438 asection * sec; 1439 struct elf_link_hash_entry * h; 1440 bfd_vma relocation; 1441 bfd_reloc_status_type r; 1442 const char * name; 1443 int r_type; 1444 1445 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info); 1446 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info); 1447 howto = elf_avr_howto_table + r_type; 1448 h = NULL; 1449 sym = NULL; 1450 sec = NULL; 1451 1452 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info) 1453 { 1454 sym = local_syms + r_symndx; 1455 sec = local_sections [r_symndx]; 1456 relocation = _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym (output_bfd, sym, &sec, rel); 1457 1458 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section 1459 (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link, sym->st_name); 1460 name = (name == NULL) ? bfd_section_name (input_bfd, sec) : name; 1461 } 1462 else 1463 { 1464 bfd_boolean unresolved_reloc, warned, ignored; 1465 1466 RELOC_FOR_GLOBAL_SYMBOL (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel, 1467 r_symndx, symtab_hdr, sym_hashes, 1468 h, sec, relocation, 1469 unresolved_reloc, warned, ignored); 1470 1471 name = h->root.root.string; 1472 } 1473 1474 if (sec != NULL && discarded_section (sec)) 1475 RELOC_AGAINST_DISCARDED_SECTION (info, input_bfd, input_section, 1476 rel, 1, relend, howto, 0, contents); 1477 1478 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info)) 1479 continue; 1480 1481 r = avr_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section, 1482 contents, rel, relocation, htab); 1483 1484 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok) 1485 { 1486 const char * msg = (const char *) NULL; 1487 1488 switch (r) 1489 { 1490 case bfd_reloc_overflow: 1491 (*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow) 1492 (info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name, 1493 (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset); 1494 break; 1495 1496 case bfd_reloc_undefined: 1497 (*info->callbacks->undefined_symbol) 1498 (info, name, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset, TRUE); 1499 break; 1500 1501 case bfd_reloc_outofrange: 1502 msg = _("internal error: out of range error"); 1503 break; 1504 1505 case bfd_reloc_notsupported: 1506 msg = _("internal error: unsupported relocation error"); 1507 break; 1508 1509 case bfd_reloc_dangerous: 1510 msg = _("internal error: dangerous relocation"); 1511 break; 1512 1513 default: 1514 msg = _("internal error: unknown error"); 1515 break; 1516 } 1517 1518 if (msg) 1519 (*info->callbacks->warning) (info, msg, name, input_bfd, 1520 input_section, rel->r_offset); 1521 } 1522 } 1523 1524 return TRUE; 1525 } 1526 1527 /* The final processing done just before writing out a AVR ELF object 1528 file. This gets the AVR architecture right based on the machine 1529 number. */ 1530 1531 static void 1532 bfd_elf_avr_final_write_processing (bfd *abfd, 1533 bfd_boolean linker ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) 1534 { 1535 unsigned long val; 1536 1537 switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd)) 1538 { 1539 default: 1540 case bfd_mach_avr2: 1541 val = E_AVR_MACH_AVR2; 1542 break; 1543 1544 case bfd_mach_avr1: 1545 val = E_AVR_MACH_AVR1; 1546 break; 1547 1548 case bfd_mach_avr25: 1549 val = E_AVR_MACH_AVR25; 1550 break; 1551 1552 case bfd_mach_avr3: 1553 val = E_AVR_MACH_AVR3; 1554 break; 1555 1556 case bfd_mach_avr31: 1557 val = E_AVR_MACH_AVR31; 1558 break; 1559 1560 case bfd_mach_avr35: 1561 val = E_AVR_MACH_AVR35; 1562 break; 1563 1564 case bfd_mach_avr4: 1565 val = E_AVR_MACH_AVR4; 1566 break; 1567 1568 case bfd_mach_avr5: 1569 val = E_AVR_MACH_AVR5; 1570 break; 1571 1572 case bfd_mach_avr51: 1573 val = E_AVR_MACH_AVR51; 1574 break; 1575 1576 case bfd_mach_avr6: 1577 val = E_AVR_MACH_AVR6; 1578 break; 1579 1580 case bfd_mach_avrxmega1: 1581 val = E_AVR_MACH_XMEGA1; 1582 break; 1583 1584 case bfd_mach_avrxmega2: 1585 val = E_AVR_MACH_XMEGA2; 1586 break; 1587 1588 case bfd_mach_avrxmega3: 1589 val = E_AVR_MACH_XMEGA3; 1590 break; 1591 1592 case bfd_mach_avrxmega4: 1593 val = E_AVR_MACH_XMEGA4; 1594 break; 1595 1596 case bfd_mach_avrxmega5: 1597 val = E_AVR_MACH_XMEGA5; 1598 break; 1599 1600 case bfd_mach_avrxmega6: 1601 val = E_AVR_MACH_XMEGA6; 1602 break; 1603 1604 case bfd_mach_avrxmega7: 1605 val = E_AVR_MACH_XMEGA7; 1606 break; 1607 1608 case bfd_mach_avrtiny: 1609 val = E_AVR_MACH_AVRTINY; 1610 break; 1611 } 1612 1613 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine = EM_AVR; 1614 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags &= ~ EF_AVR_MACH; 1615 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= val; 1616 } 1617 1618 /* Set the right machine number. */ 1619 1620 static bfd_boolean 1621 elf32_avr_object_p (bfd *abfd) 1622 { 1623 unsigned int e_set = bfd_mach_avr2; 1624 1625 if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine == EM_AVR 1626 || elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine == EM_AVR_OLD) 1627 { 1628 int e_mach = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & EF_AVR_MACH; 1629 1630 switch (e_mach) 1631 { 1632 default: 1633 case E_AVR_MACH_AVR2: 1634 e_set = bfd_mach_avr2; 1635 break; 1636 1637 case E_AVR_MACH_AVR1: 1638 e_set = bfd_mach_avr1; 1639 break; 1640 1641 case E_AVR_MACH_AVR25: 1642 e_set = bfd_mach_avr25; 1643 break; 1644 1645 case E_AVR_MACH_AVR3: 1646 e_set = bfd_mach_avr3; 1647 break; 1648 1649 case E_AVR_MACH_AVR31: 1650 e_set = bfd_mach_avr31; 1651 break; 1652 1653 case E_AVR_MACH_AVR35: 1654 e_set = bfd_mach_avr35; 1655 break; 1656 1657 case E_AVR_MACH_AVR4: 1658 e_set = bfd_mach_avr4; 1659 break; 1660 1661 case E_AVR_MACH_AVR5: 1662 e_set = bfd_mach_avr5; 1663 break; 1664 1665 case E_AVR_MACH_AVR51: 1666 e_set = bfd_mach_avr51; 1667 break; 1668 1669 case E_AVR_MACH_AVR6: 1670 e_set = bfd_mach_avr6; 1671 break; 1672 1673 case E_AVR_MACH_XMEGA1: 1674 e_set = bfd_mach_avrxmega1; 1675 break; 1676 1677 case E_AVR_MACH_XMEGA2: 1678 e_set = bfd_mach_avrxmega2; 1679 break; 1680 1681 case E_AVR_MACH_XMEGA3: 1682 e_set = bfd_mach_avrxmega3; 1683 break; 1684 1685 case E_AVR_MACH_XMEGA4: 1686 e_set = bfd_mach_avrxmega4; 1687 break; 1688 1689 case E_AVR_MACH_XMEGA5: 1690 e_set = bfd_mach_avrxmega5; 1691 break; 1692 1693 case E_AVR_MACH_XMEGA6: 1694 e_set = bfd_mach_avrxmega6; 1695 break; 1696 1697 case E_AVR_MACH_XMEGA7: 1698 e_set = bfd_mach_avrxmega7; 1699 break; 1700 1701 case E_AVR_MACH_AVRTINY: 1702 e_set = bfd_mach_avrtiny; 1703 break; 1704 } 1705 } 1706 return bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, bfd_arch_avr, 1707 e_set); 1708 } 1709 1710 /* Returns whether the relocation type passed is a diff reloc. */ 1711 1712 static bfd_boolean 1713 elf32_avr_is_diff_reloc (Elf_Internal_Rela *irel) 1714 { 1715 return (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == R_AVR_DIFF8 1716 ||ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == R_AVR_DIFF16 1717 || ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == R_AVR_DIFF32); 1718 } 1719 1720 /* Reduce the diff value written in the section by count if the shrinked 1721 insn address happens to fall between the two symbols for which this 1722 diff reloc was emitted. */ 1723 1724 static void 1725 elf32_avr_adjust_diff_reloc_value (bfd *abfd, 1726 struct bfd_section *isec, 1727 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel, 1728 bfd_vma symval, 1729 bfd_vma shrinked_insn_address, 1730 int count) 1731 { 1732 unsigned char *reloc_contents = NULL; 1733 unsigned char *isec_contents = elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr.contents; 1734 if (isec_contents == NULL) 1735 { 1736 if (! bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, isec, &isec_contents)) 1737 return; 1738 1739 elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr.contents = isec_contents; 1740 } 1741 1742 reloc_contents = isec_contents + irel->r_offset; 1743 1744 /* Read value written in object file. */ 1745 bfd_signed_vma x = 0; 1746 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info)) 1747 { 1748 case R_AVR_DIFF8: 1749 { 1750 x = bfd_get_signed_8 (abfd, reloc_contents); 1751 break; 1752 } 1753 case R_AVR_DIFF16: 1754 { 1755 x = bfd_get_signed_16 (abfd, reloc_contents); 1756 break; 1757 } 1758 case R_AVR_DIFF32: 1759 { 1760 x = bfd_get_signed_32 (abfd, reloc_contents); 1761 break; 1762 } 1763 default: 1764 { 1765 BFD_FAIL(); 1766 } 1767 } 1768 1769 /* For a diff reloc sym1 - sym2 the diff at assembly time (x) is written 1770 into the object file at the reloc offset. sym2's logical value is 1771 symval (<start_of_section>) + reloc addend. Compute the start and end 1772 addresses and check if the shrinked insn falls between sym1 and sym2. */ 1773 1774 bfd_vma sym2_address = symval + irel->r_addend; 1775 bfd_vma sym1_address = sym2_address - x; 1776 1777 /* Don't assume sym2 is bigger than sym1 - the difference 1778 could be negative. Compute start and end addresses, and 1779 use those to see if they span shrinked_insn_address. */ 1780 1781 bfd_vma start_address = sym1_address < sym2_address 1782 ? sym1_address : sym2_address; 1783 bfd_vma end_address = sym1_address > sym2_address 1784 ? sym1_address : sym2_address; 1785 1786 1787 if (shrinked_insn_address >= start_address 1788 && shrinked_insn_address <= end_address) 1789 { 1790 /* Reduce the diff value by count bytes and write it back into section 1791 contents. */ 1792 bfd_signed_vma new_diff = x < 0 ? x + count : x - count; 1793 1794 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info)) 1795 { 1796 case R_AVR_DIFF8: 1797 { 1798 bfd_put_signed_8 (abfd, new_diff, reloc_contents); 1799 break; 1800 } 1801 case R_AVR_DIFF16: 1802 { 1803 bfd_put_signed_16 (abfd, new_diff & 0xFFFF, reloc_contents); 1804 break; 1805 } 1806 case R_AVR_DIFF32: 1807 { 1808 bfd_put_signed_32 (abfd, new_diff & 0xFFFFFFFF, reloc_contents); 1809 break; 1810 } 1811 default: 1812 { 1813 BFD_FAIL(); 1814 } 1815 } 1816 1817 } 1818 } 1819 1820 static void 1821 elf32_avr_adjust_reloc_if_spans_insn (bfd *abfd, 1822 asection *isec, 1823 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel, bfd_vma symval, 1824 bfd_vma shrinked_insn_address, 1825 bfd_vma shrink_boundary, 1826 int count) 1827 { 1828 1829 if (elf32_avr_is_diff_reloc (irel)) 1830 { 1831 elf32_avr_adjust_diff_reloc_value (abfd, isec, irel, 1832 symval, 1833 shrinked_insn_address, 1834 count); 1835 } 1836 else 1837 { 1838 bfd_vma reloc_value = symval + irel->r_addend; 1839 bfd_boolean addend_within_shrink_boundary = 1840 (reloc_value <= shrink_boundary); 1841 1842 bfd_boolean reloc_spans_insn = 1843 (symval <= shrinked_insn_address 1844 && reloc_value > shrinked_insn_address 1845 && addend_within_shrink_boundary); 1846 1847 if (! reloc_spans_insn) 1848 return; 1849 1850 irel->r_addend -= count; 1851 1852 if (debug_relax) 1853 printf ("Relocation's addend needed to be fixed \n"); 1854 } 1855 } 1856 1857 /* Delete some bytes from a section while changing the size of an instruction. 1858 The parameter "addr" denotes the section-relative offset pointing just 1859 behind the shrinked instruction. "addr+count" point at the first 1860 byte just behind the original unshrinked instruction. If delete_shrinks_insn 1861 is FALSE, we are deleting redundant padding bytes from relax_info prop 1862 record handling. In that case, addr is section-relative offset of start 1863 of padding, and count is the number of padding bytes to delete. */ 1864 1865 static bfd_boolean 1866 elf32_avr_relax_delete_bytes (bfd *abfd, 1867 asection *sec, 1868 bfd_vma addr, 1869 int count, 1870 bfd_boolean delete_shrinks_insn) 1871 { 1872 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr; 1873 unsigned int sec_shndx; 1874 bfd_byte *contents; 1875 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel, *irelend; 1876 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym; 1877 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf = NULL; 1878 bfd_vma toaddr, reloc_toaddr; 1879 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes; 1880 struct elf_link_hash_entry **end_hashes; 1881 unsigned int symcount; 1882 struct avr_relax_info *relax_info; 1883 struct avr_property_record *prop_record = NULL; 1884 bfd_boolean did_shrink = FALSE; 1885 1886 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr; 1887 sec_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec); 1888 contents = elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents; 1889 relax_info = get_avr_relax_info (sec); 1890 1891 toaddr = sec->size; 1892 1893 if (relax_info->records.count > 0) 1894 { 1895 /* There should be no property record within the range of deleted 1896 bytes, however, there might be a property record for ADDR, this is 1897 how we handle alignment directives. 1898 Find the next (if any) property record after the deleted bytes. */ 1899 unsigned int i; 1900 1901 for (i = 0; i < relax_info->records.count; ++i) 1902 { 1903 bfd_vma offset = relax_info->records.items [i].offset; 1904 1905 BFD_ASSERT (offset <= addr || offset >= (addr + count)); 1906 if (offset >= (addr + count)) 1907 { 1908 prop_record = &relax_info->records.items [i]; 1909 toaddr = offset; 1910 break; 1911 } 1912 } 1913 } 1914 1915 /* We need to look at all relocs with offsets less than toaddr. prop 1916 records handling adjusts toaddr downwards to avoid moving syms at the 1917 address of the property record, but all relocs with offsets between addr 1918 and the current value of toaddr need to have their offsets adjusted. 1919 Assume addr = 0, toaddr = 4 and count = 2. After prop records handling, 1920 toaddr becomes 2, but relocs with offsets 2 and 3 still need to be 1921 adjusted (to 0 and 1 respectively), as the first 2 bytes are now gone. 1922 So record the current value of toaddr here, and use it when adjusting 1923 reloc offsets. */ 1924 reloc_toaddr = toaddr; 1925 1926 irel = elf_section_data (sec)->relocs; 1927 irelend = irel + sec->reloc_count; 1928 1929 /* Actually delete the bytes. */ 1930 if (toaddr - addr - count > 0) 1931 { 1932 memmove (contents + addr, contents + addr + count, 1933 (size_t) (toaddr - addr - count)); 1934 did_shrink = TRUE; 1935 } 1936 if (prop_record == NULL) 1937 { 1938 sec->size -= count; 1939 did_shrink = TRUE; 1940 } 1941 else 1942 { 1943 /* Use the property record to fill in the bytes we've opened up. */ 1944 int fill = 0; 1945 switch (prop_record->type) 1946 { 1947 case RECORD_ORG_AND_FILL: 1948 fill = prop_record->data.org.fill; 1949 /* Fall through. */ 1950 case RECORD_ORG: 1951 break; 1952 case RECORD_ALIGN_AND_FILL: 1953 fill = prop_record->data.align.fill; 1954 /* Fall through. */ 1955 case RECORD_ALIGN: 1956 prop_record->data.align.preceding_deleted += count; 1957 break; 1958 }; 1959 /* If toaddr == (addr + count), then we didn't delete anything, yet 1960 we fill count bytes backwards from toaddr. This is still ok - we 1961 end up overwriting the bytes we would have deleted. We just need 1962 to remember we didn't delete anything i.e. don't set did_shrink, 1963 so that we don't corrupt reloc offsets or symbol values.*/ 1964 memset (contents + toaddr - count, fill, count); 1965 1966 /* Adjust the TOADDR to avoid moving symbols located at the address 1967 of the property record, which has not moved. */ 1968 toaddr -= count; 1969 } 1970 1971 if (!did_shrink) 1972 return TRUE; 1973 1974 /* Adjust all the reloc addresses. */ 1975 for (irel = elf_section_data (sec)->relocs; irel < irelend; irel++) 1976 { 1977 bfd_vma old_reloc_address; 1978 1979 old_reloc_address = (sec->output_section->vma 1980 + sec->output_offset + irel->r_offset); 1981 1982 /* Get the new reloc address. */ 1983 if ((irel->r_offset > addr 1984 && irel->r_offset < reloc_toaddr)) 1985 { 1986 if (debug_relax) 1987 printf ("Relocation at address 0x%x needs to be moved.\n" 1988 "Old section offset: 0x%x, New section offset: 0x%x \n", 1989 (unsigned int) old_reloc_address, 1990 (unsigned int) irel->r_offset, 1991 (unsigned int) ((irel->r_offset) - count)); 1992 1993 irel->r_offset -= count; 1994 } 1995 1996 } 1997 1998 /* The reloc's own addresses are now ok. However, we need to readjust 1999 the reloc's addend, i.e. the reloc's value if two conditions are met: 2000 1.) the reloc is relative to a symbol in this section that 2001 is located in front of the shrinked instruction 2002 2.) symbol plus addend end up behind the shrinked instruction. 2003 2004 The most common case where this happens are relocs relative to 2005 the section-start symbol. 2006 2007 This step needs to be done for all of the sections of the bfd. */ 2008 2009 { 2010 struct bfd_section *isec; 2011 2012 for (isec = abfd->sections; isec; isec = isec->next) 2013 { 2014 bfd_vma symval; 2015 bfd_vma shrinked_insn_address; 2016 2017 if (isec->reloc_count == 0) 2018 continue; 2019 2020 shrinked_insn_address = (sec->output_section->vma 2021 + sec->output_offset + addr); 2022 if (delete_shrinks_insn) 2023 shrinked_insn_address -= count; 2024 2025 irel = elf_section_data (isec)->relocs; 2026 /* PR 12161: Read in the relocs for this section if necessary. */ 2027 if (irel == NULL) 2028 irel = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, isec, NULL, NULL, TRUE); 2029 2030 for (irelend = irel + isec->reloc_count; 2031 irel < irelend; 2032 irel++) 2033 { 2034 /* Read this BFD's local symbols if we haven't done 2035 so already. */ 2036 if (isymbuf == NULL && symtab_hdr->sh_info != 0) 2037 { 2038 isymbuf = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents; 2039 if (isymbuf == NULL) 2040 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, symtab_hdr, 2041 symtab_hdr->sh_info, 0, 2042 NULL, NULL, NULL); 2043 if (isymbuf == NULL) 2044 return FALSE; 2045 } 2046 2047 /* Get the value of the symbol referred to by the reloc. */ 2048 if (ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info) < symtab_hdr->sh_info) 2049 { 2050 /* A local symbol. */ 2051 asection *sym_sec; 2052 2053 isym = isymbuf + ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info); 2054 sym_sec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, isym->st_shndx); 2055 symval = isym->st_value; 2056 /* If the reloc is absolute, it will not have 2057 a symbol or section associated with it. */ 2058 if (sym_sec == sec) 2059 { 2060 /* If there is an alignment boundary, we only need to 2061 adjust addends that end up below the boundary. */ 2062 bfd_vma shrink_boundary = (reloc_toaddr 2063 + sec->output_section->vma 2064 + sec->output_offset); 2065 2066 symval += sym_sec->output_section->vma 2067 + sym_sec->output_offset; 2068 2069 if (debug_relax) 2070 printf ("Checking if the relocation's " 2071 "addend needs corrections.\n" 2072 "Address of anchor symbol: 0x%x \n" 2073 "Address of relocation target: 0x%x \n" 2074 "Address of relaxed insn: 0x%x \n", 2075 (unsigned int) symval, 2076 (unsigned int) (symval + irel->r_addend), 2077 (unsigned int) shrinked_insn_address); 2078 2079 elf32_avr_adjust_reloc_if_spans_insn (abfd, isec, irel, 2080 symval, 2081 shrinked_insn_address, 2082 shrink_boundary, 2083 count); 2084 } 2085 /* else...Reference symbol is absolute. No adjustment needed. */ 2086 } 2087 /* else...Reference symbol is extern. No need for adjusting 2088 the addend. */ 2089 } 2090 } 2091 } 2092 2093 /* Adjust the local symbols defined in this section. */ 2094 isym = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents; 2095 /* Fix PR 9841, there may be no local symbols. */ 2096 if (isym != NULL) 2097 { 2098 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend; 2099 2100 isymend = isym + symtab_hdr->sh_info; 2101 for (; isym < isymend; isym++) 2102 { 2103 if (isym->st_shndx == sec_shndx) 2104 { 2105 if (isym->st_value > addr 2106 && isym->st_value <= toaddr) 2107 isym->st_value -= count; 2108 2109 if (isym->st_value <= addr 2110 && isym->st_value + isym->st_size > addr) 2111 { 2112 /* If this assert fires then we have a symbol that ends 2113 part way through an instruction. Does that make 2114 sense? */ 2115 BFD_ASSERT (isym->st_value + isym->st_size >= addr + count); 2116 isym->st_size -= count; 2117 } 2118 } 2119 } 2120 } 2121 2122 /* Now adjust the global symbols defined in this section. */ 2123 symcount = (symtab_hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf32_External_Sym) 2124 - symtab_hdr->sh_info); 2125 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd); 2126 end_hashes = sym_hashes + symcount; 2127 for (; sym_hashes < end_hashes; sym_hashes++) 2128 { 2129 struct elf_link_hash_entry *sym_hash = *sym_hashes; 2130 if ((sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined 2131 || sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak) 2132 && sym_hash->root.u.def.section == sec) 2133 { 2134 if (sym_hash->root.u.def.value > addr 2135 && sym_hash->root.u.def.value <= toaddr) 2136 sym_hash->root.u.def.value -= count; 2137 2138 if (sym_hash->root.u.def.value <= addr 2139 && (sym_hash->root.u.def.value + sym_hash->size > addr)) 2140 { 2141 /* If this assert fires then we have a symbol that ends 2142 part way through an instruction. Does that make 2143 sense? */ 2144 BFD_ASSERT (sym_hash->root.u.def.value + sym_hash->size 2145 >= addr + count); 2146 sym_hash->size -= count; 2147 } 2148 } 2149 } 2150 2151 return TRUE; 2152 } 2153 2154 static Elf_Internal_Sym * 2155 retrieve_local_syms (bfd *input_bfd) 2156 { 2157 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr; 2158 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf; 2159 size_t locsymcount; 2160 2161 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr; 2162 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info; 2163 2164 isymbuf = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents; 2165 if (isymbuf == NULL && locsymcount != 0) 2166 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input_bfd, symtab_hdr, locsymcount, 0, 2167 NULL, NULL, NULL); 2168 2169 /* Save the symbols for this input file so they won't be read again. */ 2170 if (isymbuf && isymbuf != (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents) 2171 symtab_hdr->contents = (unsigned char *) isymbuf; 2172 2173 return isymbuf; 2174 } 2175 2176 /* Get the input section for a given symbol index. 2177 If the symbol is: 2178 . a section symbol, return the section; 2179 . a common symbol, return the common section; 2180 . an undefined symbol, return the undefined section; 2181 . an indirect symbol, follow the links; 2182 . an absolute value, return the absolute section. */ 2183 2184 static asection * 2185 get_elf_r_symndx_section (bfd *abfd, unsigned long r_symndx) 2186 { 2187 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr; 2188 asection *target_sec = NULL; 2189 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info) 2190 { 2191 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf; 2192 unsigned int section_index; 2193 2194 isymbuf = retrieve_local_syms (abfd); 2195 section_index = isymbuf[r_symndx].st_shndx; 2196 2197 if (section_index == SHN_UNDEF) 2198 target_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr; 2199 else if (section_index == SHN_ABS) 2200 target_sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr; 2201 else if (section_index == SHN_COMMON) 2202 target_sec = bfd_com_section_ptr; 2203 else 2204 target_sec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, section_index); 2205 } 2206 else 2207 { 2208 unsigned long indx = r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info; 2209 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = elf_sym_hashes (abfd)[indx]; 2210 2211 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect 2212 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning) 2213 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link; 2214 2215 switch (h->root.type) 2216 { 2217 case bfd_link_hash_defined: 2218 case bfd_link_hash_defweak: 2219 target_sec = h->root.u.def.section; 2220 break; 2221 case bfd_link_hash_common: 2222 target_sec = bfd_com_section_ptr; 2223 break; 2224 case bfd_link_hash_undefined: 2225 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak: 2226 target_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr; 2227 break; 2228 default: /* New indirect warning. */ 2229 target_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr; 2230 break; 2231 } 2232 } 2233 return target_sec; 2234 } 2235 2236 /* Get the section-relative offset for a symbol number. */ 2237 2238 static bfd_vma 2239 get_elf_r_symndx_offset (bfd *abfd, unsigned long r_symndx) 2240 { 2241 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr; 2242 bfd_vma offset = 0; 2243 2244 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info) 2245 { 2246 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf; 2247 isymbuf = retrieve_local_syms (abfd); 2248 offset = isymbuf[r_symndx].st_value; 2249 } 2250 else 2251 { 2252 unsigned long indx = r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info; 2253 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = 2254 elf_sym_hashes (abfd)[indx]; 2255 2256 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect 2257 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning) 2258 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link; 2259 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined 2260 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak) 2261 offset = h->root.u.def.value; 2262 } 2263 return offset; 2264 } 2265 2266 /* Iterate over the property records in R_LIST, and copy each record into 2267 the list of records within the relaxation information for the section to 2268 which the record applies. */ 2269 2270 static void 2271 avr_elf32_assign_records_to_sections (struct avr_property_record_list *r_list) 2272 { 2273 unsigned int i; 2274 2275 for (i = 0; i < r_list->record_count; ++i) 2276 { 2277 struct avr_relax_info *relax_info; 2278 2279 relax_info = get_avr_relax_info (r_list->records [i].section); 2280 BFD_ASSERT (relax_info != NULL); 2281 2282 if (relax_info->records.count 2283 == relax_info->records.allocated) 2284 { 2285 /* Allocate more space. */ 2286 bfd_size_type size; 2287 2288 relax_info->records.allocated += 10; 2289 size = (sizeof (struct avr_property_record) 2290 * relax_info->records.allocated); 2291 relax_info->records.items 2292 = bfd_realloc (relax_info->records.items, size); 2293 } 2294 2295 memcpy (&relax_info->records.items [relax_info->records.count], 2296 &r_list->records [i], 2297 sizeof (struct avr_property_record)); 2298 relax_info->records.count++; 2299 } 2300 } 2301 2302 /* Compare two STRUCT AVR_PROPERTY_RECORD in AP and BP, used as the 2303 ordering callback from QSORT. */ 2304 2305 static int 2306 avr_property_record_compare (const void *ap, const void *bp) 2307 { 2308 const struct avr_property_record *a 2309 = (struct avr_property_record *) ap; 2310 const struct avr_property_record *b 2311 = (struct avr_property_record *) bp; 2312 2313 if (a->offset != b->offset) 2314 return (a->offset - b->offset); 2315 2316 if (a->section != b->section) 2317 return (bfd_get_section_vma (a->section->owner, a->section) 2318 - bfd_get_section_vma (b->section->owner, b->section)); 2319 2320 return (a->type - b->type); 2321 } 2322 2323 /* Load all of the avr property sections from all of the bfd objects 2324 referenced from LINK_INFO. All of the records within each property 2325 section are assigned to the STRUCT AVR_RELAX_INFO within the section 2326 specific data of the appropriate section. */ 2327 2328 static void 2329 avr_load_all_property_sections (struct bfd_link_info *link_info) 2330 { 2331 bfd *abfd; 2332 asection *sec; 2333 2334 /* Initialize the per-section relaxation info. */ 2335 for (abfd = link_info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link.next) 2336 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next) 2337 { 2338 init_avr_relax_info (sec); 2339 } 2340 2341 /* Load the descriptor tables from .avr.prop sections. */ 2342 for (abfd = link_info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link.next) 2343 { 2344 struct avr_property_record_list *r_list; 2345 2346 r_list = avr_elf32_load_property_records (abfd); 2347 if (r_list != NULL) 2348 avr_elf32_assign_records_to_sections (r_list); 2349 2350 free (r_list); 2351 } 2352 2353 /* Now, for every section, ensure that the descriptor list in the 2354 relaxation data is sorted by ascending offset within the section. */ 2355 for (abfd = link_info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link.next) 2356 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next) 2357 { 2358 struct avr_relax_info *relax_info = get_avr_relax_info (sec); 2359 if (relax_info && relax_info->records.count > 0) 2360 { 2361 unsigned int i; 2362 2363 qsort (relax_info->records.items, 2364 relax_info->records.count, 2365 sizeof (struct avr_property_record), 2366 avr_property_record_compare); 2367 2368 /* For debug purposes, list all the descriptors. */ 2369 for (i = 0; i < relax_info->records.count; ++i) 2370 { 2371 switch (relax_info->records.items [i].type) 2372 { 2373 case RECORD_ORG: 2374 break; 2375 case RECORD_ORG_AND_FILL: 2376 break; 2377 case RECORD_ALIGN: 2378 break; 2379 case RECORD_ALIGN_AND_FILL: 2380 break; 2381 }; 2382 } 2383 } 2384 } 2385 } 2386 2387 /* This function handles relaxing for the avr. 2388 Many important relaxing opportunities within functions are already 2389 realized by the compiler itself. 2390 Here we try to replace call (4 bytes) -> rcall (2 bytes) 2391 and jump -> rjmp (safes also 2 bytes). 2392 As well we now optimize seqences of 2393 - call/rcall function 2394 - ret 2395 to yield 2396 - jmp/rjmp function 2397 - ret 2398 . In case that within a sequence 2399 - jmp/rjmp label 2400 - ret 2401 the ret could no longer be reached it is optimized away. In order 2402 to check if the ret is no longer needed, it is checked that the ret's address 2403 is not the target of a branch or jump within the same section, it is checked 2404 that there is no skip instruction before the jmp/rjmp and that there 2405 is no local or global label place at the address of the ret. 2406 2407 We refrain from relaxing within sections ".vectors" and 2408 ".jumptables" in order to maintain the position of the instructions. 2409 There, however, we substitute jmp/call by a sequence rjmp,nop/rcall,nop 2410 if possible. (In future one could possibly use the space of the nop 2411 for the first instruction of the irq service function. 2412 2413 The .jumptables sections is meant to be used for a future tablejump variant 2414 for the devices with 3-byte program counter where the table itself 2415 contains 4-byte jump instructions whose relative offset must not 2416 be changed. */ 2417 2418 static bfd_boolean 2419 elf32_avr_relax_section (bfd *abfd, 2420 asection *sec, 2421 struct bfd_link_info *link_info, 2422 bfd_boolean *again) 2423 { 2424 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr; 2425 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs; 2426 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel, *irelend; 2427 bfd_byte *contents = NULL; 2428 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf = NULL; 2429 struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table *htab; 2430 static bfd_boolean relaxation_initialised = FALSE; 2431 2432 if (!relaxation_initialised) 2433 { 2434 relaxation_initialised = TRUE; 2435 2436 /* Load entries from the .avr.prop sections. */ 2437 avr_load_all_property_sections (link_info); 2438 } 2439 2440 /* If 'shrinkable' is FALSE, do not shrink by deleting bytes while 2441 relaxing. Such shrinking can cause issues for the sections such 2442 as .vectors and .jumptables. Instead the unused bytes should be 2443 filled with nop instructions. */ 2444 bfd_boolean shrinkable = TRUE; 2445 2446 if (!strcmp (sec->name,".vectors") 2447 || !strcmp (sec->name,".jumptables")) 2448 shrinkable = FALSE; 2449 2450 if (bfd_link_relocatable (link_info)) 2451 (*link_info->callbacks->einfo) 2452 (_("%P%F: --relax and -r may not be used together\n")); 2453 2454 htab = avr_link_hash_table (link_info); 2455 if (htab == NULL) 2456 return FALSE; 2457 2458 /* Assume nothing changes. */ 2459 *again = FALSE; 2460 2461 if ((!htab->no_stubs) && (sec == htab->stub_sec)) 2462 { 2463 /* We are just relaxing the stub section. 2464 Let's calculate the size needed again. */ 2465 bfd_size_type last_estimated_stub_section_size = htab->stub_sec->size; 2466 2467 if (debug_relax) 2468 printf ("Relaxing the stub section. Size prior to this pass: %i\n", 2469 (int) last_estimated_stub_section_size); 2470 2471 elf32_avr_size_stubs (htab->stub_sec->output_section->owner, 2472 link_info, FALSE); 2473 2474 /* Check if the number of trampolines changed. */ 2475 if (last_estimated_stub_section_size != htab->stub_sec->size) 2476 *again = TRUE; 2477 2478 if (debug_relax) 2479 printf ("Size of stub section after this pass: %i\n", 2480 (int) htab->stub_sec->size); 2481 2482 return TRUE; 2483 } 2484 2485 /* We don't have to do anything for a relocatable link, if 2486 this section does not have relocs, or if this is not a 2487 code section. */ 2488 if (bfd_link_relocatable (link_info) 2489 || (sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0 2490 || sec->reloc_count == 0 2491 || (sec->flags & SEC_CODE) == 0) 2492 return TRUE; 2493 2494 /* Check if the object file to relax uses internal symbols so that we 2495 could fix up the relocations. */ 2496 if (!(elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & EF_AVR_LINKRELAX_PREPARED)) 2497 return TRUE; 2498 2499 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr; 2500 2501 /* Get a copy of the native relocations. */ 2502 internal_relocs = (_bfd_elf_link_read_relocs 2503 (abfd, sec, NULL, NULL, link_info->keep_memory)); 2504 if (internal_relocs == NULL) 2505 goto error_return; 2506 2507 /* Walk through the relocs looking for relaxing opportunities. */ 2508 irelend = internal_relocs + sec->reloc_count; 2509 for (irel = internal_relocs; irel < irelend; irel++) 2510 { 2511 bfd_vma symval; 2512 2513 if ( ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) != R_AVR_13_PCREL 2514 && ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) != R_AVR_7_PCREL 2515 && ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) != R_AVR_CALL) 2516 continue; 2517 2518 /* Get the section contents if we haven't done so already. */ 2519 if (contents == NULL) 2520 { 2521 /* Get cached copy if it exists. */ 2522 if (elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents != NULL) 2523 contents = elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents; 2524 else 2525 { 2526 /* Go get them off disk. */ 2527 if (! bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, sec, &contents)) 2528 goto error_return; 2529 } 2530 } 2531 2532 /* Read this BFD's local symbols if we haven't done so already. */ 2533 if (isymbuf == NULL && symtab_hdr->sh_info != 0) 2534 { 2535 isymbuf = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents; 2536 if (isymbuf == NULL) 2537 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, symtab_hdr, 2538 symtab_hdr->sh_info, 0, 2539 NULL, NULL, NULL); 2540 if (isymbuf == NULL) 2541 goto error_return; 2542 } 2543 2544 2545 /* Get the value of the symbol referred to by the reloc. */ 2546 if (ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info) < symtab_hdr->sh_info) 2547 { 2548 /* A local symbol. */ 2549 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym; 2550 asection *sym_sec; 2551 2552 isym = isymbuf + ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info); 2553 sym_sec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, isym->st_shndx); 2554 symval = isym->st_value; 2555 /* If the reloc is absolute, it will not have 2556 a symbol or section associated with it. */ 2557 if (sym_sec) 2558 symval += sym_sec->output_section->vma 2559 + sym_sec->output_offset; 2560 } 2561 else 2562 { 2563 unsigned long indx; 2564 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h; 2565 2566 /* An external symbol. */ 2567 indx = ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info) - symtab_hdr->sh_info; 2568 h = elf_sym_hashes (abfd)[indx]; 2569 BFD_ASSERT (h != NULL); 2570 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined 2571 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak) 2572 /* This appears to be a reference to an undefined 2573 symbol. Just ignore it--it will be caught by the 2574 regular reloc processing. */ 2575 continue; 2576 2577 symval = (h->root.u.def.value 2578 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma 2579 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset); 2580 } 2581 2582 /* For simplicity of coding, we are going to modify the section 2583 contents, the section relocs, and the BFD symbol table. We 2584 must tell the rest of the code not to free up this 2585 information. It would be possible to instead create a table 2586 of changes which have to be made, as is done in coff-mips.c; 2587 that would be more work, but would require less memory when 2588 the linker is run. */ 2589 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info)) 2590 { 2591 /* Try to turn a 22-bit absolute call/jump into an 13-bit 2592 pc-relative rcall/rjmp. */ 2593 case R_AVR_CALL: 2594 { 2595 bfd_vma value = symval + irel->r_addend; 2596 bfd_vma dot, gap; 2597 int distance_short_enough = 0; 2598 2599 /* Get the address of this instruction. */ 2600 dot = (sec->output_section->vma 2601 + sec->output_offset + irel->r_offset); 2602 2603 /* Compute the distance from this insn to the branch target. */ 2604 gap = value - dot; 2605 2606 /* Check if the gap falls in the range that can be accommodated 2607 in 13bits signed (It is 12bits when encoded, as we deal with 2608 word addressing). */ 2609 if (!shrinkable && ((int) gap >= -4096 && (int) gap <= 4095)) 2610 distance_short_enough = 1; 2611 /* If shrinkable, then we can check for a range of distance which 2612 is two bytes farther on both the directions because the call 2613 or jump target will be closer by two bytes after the 2614 relaxation. */ 2615 else if (shrinkable && ((int) gap >= -4094 && (int) gap <= 4097)) 2616 distance_short_enough = 1; 2617 2618 /* Here we handle the wrap-around case. E.g. for a 16k device 2619 we could use a rjmp to jump from address 0x100 to 0x3d00! 2620 In order to make this work properly, we need to fill the 2621 vaiable avr_pc_wrap_around with the appropriate value. 2622 I.e. 0x4000 for a 16k device. */ 2623 { 2624 /* Shrinking the code size makes the gaps larger in the 2625 case of wrap-arounds. So we use a heuristical safety 2626 margin to avoid that during relax the distance gets 2627 again too large for the short jumps. Let's assume 2628 a typical code-size reduction due to relax for a 2629 16k device of 600 bytes. So let's use twice the 2630 typical value as safety margin. */ 2631 int rgap; 2632 int safety_margin; 2633 2634 int assumed_shrink = 600; 2635 if (avr_pc_wrap_around > 0x4000) 2636 assumed_shrink = 900; 2637 2638 safety_margin = 2 * assumed_shrink; 2639 2640 rgap = avr_relative_distance_considering_wrap_around (gap); 2641 2642 if (rgap >= (-4092 + safety_margin) 2643 && rgap <= (4094 - safety_margin)) 2644 distance_short_enough = 1; 2645 } 2646 2647 if (distance_short_enough) 2648 { 2649 unsigned char code_msb; 2650 unsigned char code_lsb; 2651 2652 if (debug_relax) 2653 printf ("shrinking jump/call instruction at address 0x%x" 2654 " in section %s\n\n", 2655 (int) dot, sec->name); 2656 2657 /* Note that we've changed the relocs, section contents, 2658 etc. */ 2659 elf_section_data (sec)->relocs = internal_relocs; 2660 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents = contents; 2661 symtab_hdr->contents = (unsigned char *) isymbuf; 2662 2663 /* Get the instruction code for relaxing. */ 2664 code_lsb = bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + irel->r_offset); 2665 code_msb = bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + irel->r_offset + 1); 2666 2667 /* Mask out the relocation bits. */ 2668 code_msb &= 0x94; 2669 code_lsb &= 0x0E; 2670 if (code_msb == 0x94 && code_lsb == 0x0E) 2671 { 2672 /* we are changing call -> rcall . */ 2673 bfd_put_8 (abfd, 0x00, contents + irel->r_offset); 2674 bfd_put_8 (abfd, 0xD0, contents + irel->r_offset + 1); 2675 } 2676 else if (code_msb == 0x94 && code_lsb == 0x0C) 2677 { 2678 /* we are changeing jump -> rjmp. */ 2679 bfd_put_8 (abfd, 0x00, contents + irel->r_offset); 2680 bfd_put_8 (abfd, 0xC0, contents + irel->r_offset + 1); 2681 } 2682 else 2683 abort (); 2684 2685 /* Fix the relocation's type. */ 2686 irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info), 2687 R_AVR_13_PCREL); 2688 2689 /* We should not modify the ordering if 'shrinkable' is 2690 FALSE. */ 2691 if (!shrinkable) 2692 { 2693 /* Let's insert a nop. */ 2694 bfd_put_8 (abfd, 0x00, contents + irel->r_offset + 2); 2695 bfd_put_8 (abfd, 0x00, contents + irel->r_offset + 3); 2696 } 2697 else 2698 { 2699 /* Delete two bytes of data. */ 2700 if (!elf32_avr_relax_delete_bytes (abfd, sec, 2701 irel->r_offset + 2, 2, 2702 TRUE)) 2703 goto error_return; 2704 2705 /* That will change things, so, we should relax again. 2706 Note that this is not required, and it may be slow. */ 2707 *again = TRUE; 2708 } 2709 } 2710 } 2711 /* Fall through. */ 2712 2713 default: 2714 { 2715 unsigned char code_msb; 2716 unsigned char code_lsb; 2717 bfd_vma dot; 2718 2719 code_msb = bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + irel->r_offset + 1); 2720 code_lsb = bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + irel->r_offset + 0); 2721 2722 /* Get the address of this instruction. */ 2723 dot = (sec->output_section->vma 2724 + sec->output_offset + irel->r_offset); 2725 2726 /* Here we look for rcall/ret or call/ret sequences that could be 2727 safely replaced by rjmp/ret or jmp/ret. */ 2728 if (((code_msb & 0xf0) == 0xd0) 2729 && avr_replace_call_ret_sequences) 2730 { 2731 /* This insn is a rcall. */ 2732 unsigned char next_insn_msb = 0; 2733 unsigned char next_insn_lsb = 0; 2734 2735 if (irel->r_offset + 3 < sec->size) 2736 { 2737 next_insn_msb = 2738 bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + irel->r_offset + 3); 2739 next_insn_lsb = 2740 bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + irel->r_offset + 2); 2741 } 2742 2743 if ((0x95 == next_insn_msb) && (0x08 == next_insn_lsb)) 2744 { 2745 /* The next insn is a ret. We now convert the rcall insn 2746 into a rjmp instruction. */ 2747 code_msb &= 0xef; 2748 bfd_put_8 (abfd, code_msb, contents + irel->r_offset + 1); 2749 if (debug_relax) 2750 printf ("converted rcall/ret sequence at address 0x%x" 2751 " into rjmp/ret sequence. Section is %s\n\n", 2752 (int) dot, sec->name); 2753 *again = TRUE; 2754 break; 2755 } 2756 } 2757 else if ((0x94 == (code_msb & 0xfe)) 2758 && (0x0e == (code_lsb & 0x0e)) 2759 && avr_replace_call_ret_sequences) 2760 { 2761 /* This insn is a call. */ 2762 unsigned char next_insn_msb = 0; 2763 unsigned char next_insn_lsb = 0; 2764 2765 if (irel->r_offset + 5 < sec->size) 2766 { 2767 next_insn_msb = 2768 bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + irel->r_offset + 5); 2769 next_insn_lsb = 2770 bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + irel->r_offset + 4); 2771 } 2772 2773 if ((0x95 == next_insn_msb) && (0x08 == next_insn_lsb)) 2774 { 2775 /* The next insn is a ret. We now convert the call insn 2776 into a jmp instruction. */ 2777 2778 code_lsb &= 0xfd; 2779 bfd_put_8 (abfd, code_lsb, contents + irel->r_offset); 2780 if (debug_relax) 2781 printf ("converted call/ret sequence at address 0x%x" 2782 " into jmp/ret sequence. Section is %s\n\n", 2783 (int) dot, sec->name); 2784 *again = TRUE; 2785 break; 2786 } 2787 } 2788 else if ((0xc0 == (code_msb & 0xf0)) 2789 || ((0x94 == (code_msb & 0xfe)) 2790 && (0x0c == (code_lsb & 0x0e)))) 2791 { 2792 /* This insn is a rjmp or a jmp. */ 2793 unsigned char next_insn_msb = 0; 2794 unsigned char next_insn_lsb = 0; 2795 int insn_size; 2796 2797 if (0xc0 == (code_msb & 0xf0)) 2798 insn_size = 2; /* rjmp insn */ 2799 else 2800 insn_size = 4; /* jmp insn */ 2801 2802 if (irel->r_offset + insn_size + 1 < sec->size) 2803 { 2804 next_insn_msb = 2805 bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + irel->r_offset 2806 + insn_size + 1); 2807 next_insn_lsb = 2808 bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + irel->r_offset 2809 + insn_size); 2810 } 2811 2812 if ((0x95 == next_insn_msb) && (0x08 == next_insn_lsb)) 2813 { 2814 /* The next insn is a ret. We possibly could delete 2815 this ret. First we need to check for preceding 2816 sbis/sbic/sbrs or cpse "skip" instructions. */ 2817 2818 int there_is_preceding_non_skip_insn = 1; 2819 bfd_vma address_of_ret; 2820 2821 address_of_ret = dot + insn_size; 2822 2823 if (debug_relax && (insn_size == 2)) 2824 printf ("found rjmp / ret sequence at address 0x%x\n", 2825 (int) dot); 2826 if (debug_relax && (insn_size == 4)) 2827 printf ("found jmp / ret sequence at address 0x%x\n", 2828 (int) dot); 2829 2830 /* We have to make sure that there is a preceding insn. */ 2831 if (irel->r_offset >= 2) 2832 { 2833 unsigned char preceding_msb; 2834 unsigned char preceding_lsb; 2835 2836 preceding_msb = 2837 bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + irel->r_offset - 1); 2838 preceding_lsb = 2839 bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + irel->r_offset - 2); 2840 2841 /* sbic. */ 2842 if (0x99 == preceding_msb) 2843 there_is_preceding_non_skip_insn = 0; 2844 2845 /* sbis. */ 2846 if (0x9b == preceding_msb) 2847 there_is_preceding_non_skip_insn = 0; 2848 2849 /* sbrc */ 2850 if ((0xfc == (preceding_msb & 0xfe) 2851 && (0x00 == (preceding_lsb & 0x08)))) 2852 there_is_preceding_non_skip_insn = 0; 2853 2854 /* sbrs */ 2855 if ((0xfe == (preceding_msb & 0xfe) 2856 && (0x00 == (preceding_lsb & 0x08)))) 2857 there_is_preceding_non_skip_insn = 0; 2858 2859 /* cpse */ 2860 if (0x10 == (preceding_msb & 0xfc)) 2861 there_is_preceding_non_skip_insn = 0; 2862 2863 if (there_is_preceding_non_skip_insn == 0) 2864 if (debug_relax) 2865 printf ("preceding skip insn prevents deletion of" 2866 " ret insn at Addy 0x%x in section %s\n", 2867 (int) dot + 2, sec->name); 2868 } 2869 else 2870 { 2871 /* There is no previous instruction. */ 2872 there_is_preceding_non_skip_insn = 0; 2873 } 2874 2875 if (there_is_preceding_non_skip_insn) 2876 { 2877 /* We now only have to make sure that there is no 2878 local label defined at the address of the ret 2879 instruction and that there is no local relocation 2880 in this section pointing to the ret. */ 2881 2882 int deleting_ret_is_safe = 1; 2883 unsigned int section_offset_of_ret_insn = 2884 irel->r_offset + insn_size; 2885 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym, *isymend; 2886 unsigned int sec_shndx; 2887 struct bfd_section *isec; 2888 2889 sec_shndx = 2890 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec); 2891 2892 /* Check for local symbols. */ 2893 isym = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents; 2894 isymend = isym + symtab_hdr->sh_info; 2895 /* PR 6019: There may not be any local symbols. */ 2896 for (; isym != NULL && isym < isymend; isym++) 2897 { 2898 if (isym->st_value == section_offset_of_ret_insn 2899 && isym->st_shndx == sec_shndx) 2900 { 2901 deleting_ret_is_safe = 0; 2902 if (debug_relax) 2903 printf ("local label prevents deletion of ret " 2904 "insn at address 0x%x\n", 2905 (int) dot + insn_size); 2906 } 2907 } 2908 2909 /* Now check for global symbols. */ 2910 { 2911 int symcount; 2912 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes; 2913 struct elf_link_hash_entry **end_hashes; 2914 2915 symcount = (symtab_hdr->sh_size 2916 / sizeof (Elf32_External_Sym) 2917 - symtab_hdr->sh_info); 2918 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd); 2919 end_hashes = sym_hashes + symcount; 2920 for (; sym_hashes < end_hashes; sym_hashes++) 2921 { 2922 struct elf_link_hash_entry *sym_hash = 2923 *sym_hashes; 2924 if ((sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined 2925 || sym_hash->root.type == 2926 bfd_link_hash_defweak) 2927 && sym_hash->root.u.def.section == sec 2928 && sym_hash->root.u.def.value == section_offset_of_ret_insn) 2929 { 2930 deleting_ret_is_safe = 0; 2931 if (debug_relax) 2932 printf ("global label prevents deletion of " 2933 "ret insn at address 0x%x\n", 2934 (int) dot + insn_size); 2935 } 2936 } 2937 } 2938 2939 /* Now we check for relocations pointing to ret. */ 2940 for (isec = abfd->sections; isec && deleting_ret_is_safe; isec = isec->next) 2941 { 2942 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel; 2943 Elf_Internal_Rela *relend; 2944 2945 rel = elf_section_data (isec)->relocs; 2946 if (rel == NULL) 2947 rel = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, isec, NULL, NULL, TRUE); 2948 2949 relend = rel + isec->reloc_count; 2950 2951 for (; rel && rel < relend; rel++) 2952 { 2953 bfd_vma reloc_target = 0; 2954 2955 /* Read this BFD's local symbols if we haven't 2956 done so already. */ 2957 if (isymbuf == NULL && symtab_hdr->sh_info != 0) 2958 { 2959 isymbuf = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) 2960 symtab_hdr->contents; 2961 if (isymbuf == NULL) 2962 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms 2963 (abfd, 2964 symtab_hdr, 2965 symtab_hdr->sh_info, 0, 2966 NULL, NULL, NULL); 2967 if (isymbuf == NULL) 2968 break; 2969 } 2970 2971 /* Get the value of the symbol referred to 2972 by the reloc. */ 2973 if (ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info) 2974 < symtab_hdr->sh_info) 2975 { 2976 /* A local symbol. */ 2977 asection *sym_sec; 2978 2979 isym = isymbuf 2980 + ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info); 2981 sym_sec = bfd_section_from_elf_index 2982 (abfd, isym->st_shndx); 2983 symval = isym->st_value; 2984 2985 /* If the reloc is absolute, it will not 2986 have a symbol or section associated 2987 with it. */ 2988 2989 if (sym_sec) 2990 { 2991 symval += 2992 sym_sec->output_section->vma 2993 + sym_sec->output_offset; 2994 reloc_target = symval + rel->r_addend; 2995 } 2996 else 2997 { 2998 reloc_target = symval + rel->r_addend; 2999 /* Reference symbol is absolute. */ 3000 } 3001 } 3002 /* else ... reference symbol is extern. */ 3003 3004 if (address_of_ret == reloc_target) 3005 { 3006 deleting_ret_is_safe = 0; 3007 if (debug_relax) 3008 printf ("ret from " 3009 "rjmp/jmp ret sequence at address" 3010 " 0x%x could not be deleted. ret" 3011 " is target of a relocation.\n", 3012 (int) address_of_ret); 3013 break; 3014 } 3015 } 3016 } 3017 3018 if (deleting_ret_is_safe) 3019 { 3020 if (debug_relax) 3021 printf ("unreachable ret instruction " 3022 "at address 0x%x deleted.\n", 3023 (int) dot + insn_size); 3024 3025 /* Delete two bytes of data. */ 3026 if (!elf32_avr_relax_delete_bytes (abfd, sec, 3027 irel->r_offset + insn_size, 2, 3028 TRUE)) 3029 goto error_return; 3030 3031 /* That will change things, so, we should relax 3032 again. Note that this is not required, and it 3033 may be slow. */ 3034 *again = TRUE; 3035 break; 3036 } 3037 } 3038 } 3039 } 3040 break; 3041 } 3042 } 3043 } 3044 3045 if (!*again) 3046 { 3047 /* Look through all the property records in this section to see if 3048 there's any alignment records that can be moved. */ 3049 struct avr_relax_info *relax_info; 3050 3051 relax_info = get_avr_relax_info (sec); 3052 if (relax_info->records.count > 0) 3053 { 3054 unsigned int i; 3055 3056 for (i = 0; i < relax_info->records.count; ++i) 3057 { 3058 switch (relax_info->records.items [i].type) 3059 { 3060 case RECORD_ORG: 3061 case RECORD_ORG_AND_FILL: 3062 break; 3063 case RECORD_ALIGN: 3064 case RECORD_ALIGN_AND_FILL: 3065 { 3066 struct avr_property_record *record; 3067 unsigned long bytes_to_align; 3068 int count = 0; 3069 3070 /* Look for alignment directives that have had enough 3071 bytes deleted before them, such that the directive 3072 can be moved backwards and still maintain the 3073 required alignment. */ 3074 record = &relax_info->records.items [i]; 3075 bytes_to_align 3076 = (unsigned long) (1 << record->data.align.bytes); 3077 while (record->data.align.preceding_deleted >= 3078 bytes_to_align) 3079 { 3080 record->data.align.preceding_deleted 3081 -= bytes_to_align; 3082 count += bytes_to_align; 3083 } 3084 3085 if (count > 0) 3086 { 3087 bfd_vma addr = record->offset; 3088 3089 /* We can delete COUNT bytes and this alignment 3090 directive will still be correctly aligned. 3091 First move the alignment directive, then delete 3092 the bytes. */ 3093 record->offset -= count; 3094 elf32_avr_relax_delete_bytes (abfd, sec, 3095 addr - count, 3096 count, FALSE); 3097 *again = TRUE; 3098 } 3099 } 3100 break; 3101 } 3102 } 3103 } 3104 } 3105 3106 if (contents != NULL 3107 && elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents != contents) 3108 { 3109 if (! link_info->keep_memory) 3110 free (contents); 3111 else 3112 { 3113 /* Cache the section contents for elf_link_input_bfd. */ 3114 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents = contents; 3115 } 3116 } 3117 3118 if (internal_relocs != NULL 3119 && elf_section_data (sec)->relocs != internal_relocs) 3120 free (internal_relocs); 3121 3122 return TRUE; 3123 3124 error_return: 3125 if (isymbuf != NULL 3126 && symtab_hdr->contents != (unsigned char *) isymbuf) 3127 free (isymbuf); 3128 if (contents != NULL 3129 && elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents != contents) 3130 free (contents); 3131 if (internal_relocs != NULL 3132 && elf_section_data (sec)->relocs != internal_relocs) 3133 free (internal_relocs); 3134 3135 return FALSE; 3136 } 3137 3138 /* This is a version of bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents 3139 which uses elf32_avr_relocate_section. 3140 3141 For avr it's essentially a cut and paste taken from the H8300 port. 3142 The author of the relaxation support patch for avr had absolutely no 3143 clue what is happening here but found out that this part of the code 3144 seems to be important. */ 3145 3146 static bfd_byte * 3147 elf32_avr_get_relocated_section_contents (bfd *output_bfd, 3148 struct bfd_link_info *link_info, 3149 struct bfd_link_order *link_order, 3150 bfd_byte *data, 3151 bfd_boolean relocatable, 3152 asymbol **symbols) 3153 { 3154 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr; 3155 asection *input_section = link_order->u.indirect.section; 3156 bfd *input_bfd = input_section->owner; 3157 asection **sections = NULL; 3158 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs = NULL; 3159 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf = NULL; 3160 3161 /* We only need to handle the case of relaxing, or of having a 3162 particular set of section contents, specially. */ 3163 if (relocatable 3164 || elf_section_data (input_section)->this_hdr.contents == NULL) 3165 return bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents (output_bfd, link_info, 3166 link_order, data, 3167 relocatable, 3168 symbols); 3169 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr; 3170 3171 memcpy (data, elf_section_data (input_section)->this_hdr.contents, 3172 (size_t) input_section->size); 3173 3174 if ((input_section->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0 3175 && input_section->reloc_count > 0) 3176 { 3177 asection **secpp; 3178 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym, *isymend; 3179 bfd_size_type amt; 3180 3181 internal_relocs = (_bfd_elf_link_read_relocs 3182 (input_bfd, input_section, NULL, NULL, FALSE)); 3183 if (internal_relocs == NULL) 3184 goto error_return; 3185 3186 if (symtab_hdr->sh_info != 0) 3187 { 3188 isymbuf = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents; 3189 if (isymbuf == NULL) 3190 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input_bfd, symtab_hdr, 3191 symtab_hdr->sh_info, 0, 3192 NULL, NULL, NULL); 3193 if (isymbuf == NULL) 3194 goto error_return; 3195 } 3196 3197 amt = symtab_hdr->sh_info; 3198 amt *= sizeof (asection *); 3199 sections = bfd_malloc (amt); 3200 if (sections == NULL && amt != 0) 3201 goto error_return; 3202 3203 isymend = isymbuf + symtab_hdr->sh_info; 3204 for (isym = isymbuf, secpp = sections; isym < isymend; ++isym, ++secpp) 3205 { 3206 asection *isec; 3207 3208 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) 3209 isec = bfd_und_section_ptr; 3210 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS) 3211 isec = bfd_abs_section_ptr; 3212 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON) 3213 isec = bfd_com_section_ptr; 3214 else 3215 isec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (input_bfd, isym->st_shndx); 3216 3217 *secpp = isec; 3218 } 3219 3220 if (! elf32_avr_relocate_section (output_bfd, link_info, input_bfd, 3221 input_section, data, internal_relocs, 3222 isymbuf, sections)) 3223 goto error_return; 3224 3225 if (sections != NULL) 3226 free (sections); 3227 if (isymbuf != NULL 3228 && symtab_hdr->contents != (unsigned char *) isymbuf) 3229 free (isymbuf); 3230 if (elf_section_data (input_section)->relocs != internal_relocs) 3231 free (internal_relocs); 3232 } 3233 3234 return data; 3235 3236 error_return: 3237 if (sections != NULL) 3238 free (sections); 3239 if (isymbuf != NULL 3240 && symtab_hdr->contents != (unsigned char *) isymbuf) 3241 free (isymbuf); 3242 if (internal_relocs != NULL 3243 && elf_section_data (input_section)->relocs != internal_relocs) 3244 free (internal_relocs); 3245 return NULL; 3246 } 3247 3248 3249 /* Determines the hash entry name for a particular reloc. It consists of 3250 the identifier of the symbol section and the added reloc addend and 3251 symbol offset relative to the section the symbol is attached to. */ 3252 3253 static char * 3254 avr_stub_name (const asection *symbol_section, 3255 const bfd_vma symbol_offset, 3256 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rela) 3257 { 3258 char *stub_name; 3259 bfd_size_type len; 3260 3261 len = 8 + 1 + 8 + 1 + 1; 3262 stub_name = bfd_malloc (len); 3263 3264 sprintf (stub_name, "%08x+%08x", 3265 symbol_section->id & 0xffffffff, 3266 (unsigned int) ((rela->r_addend & 0xffffffff) + symbol_offset)); 3267 3268 return stub_name; 3269 } 3270 3271 3272 /* Add a new stub entry to the stub hash. Not all fields of the new 3273 stub entry are initialised. */ 3274 3275 static struct elf32_avr_stub_hash_entry * 3276 avr_add_stub (const char *stub_name, 3277 struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table *htab) 3278 { 3279 struct elf32_avr_stub_hash_entry *hsh; 3280 3281 /* Enter this entry into the linker stub hash table. */ 3282 hsh = avr_stub_hash_lookup (&htab->bstab, stub_name, TRUE, FALSE); 3283 3284 if (hsh == NULL) 3285 { 3286 /* xgettext:c-format */ 3287 _bfd_error_handler (_("cannot create stub entry %s"), stub_name); 3288 return NULL; 3289 } 3290 3291 hsh->stub_offset = 0; 3292 return hsh; 3293 } 3294 3295 /* We assume that there is already space allocated for the stub section 3296 contents and that before building the stubs the section size is 3297 initialized to 0. We assume that within the stub hash table entry, 3298 the absolute position of the jmp target has been written in the 3299 target_value field. We write here the offset of the generated jmp insn 3300 relative to the trampoline section start to the stub_offset entry in 3301 the stub hash table entry. */ 3302 3303 static bfd_boolean 3304 avr_build_one_stub (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh, void *in_arg) 3305 { 3306 struct elf32_avr_stub_hash_entry *hsh; 3307 struct bfd_link_info *info; 3308 struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table *htab; 3309 bfd *stub_bfd; 3310 bfd_byte *loc; 3311 bfd_vma target; 3312 bfd_vma starget; 3313 3314 /* Basic opcode */ 3315 bfd_vma jmp_insn = 0x0000940c; 3316 3317 /* Massage our args to the form they really have. */ 3318 hsh = avr_stub_hash_entry (bh); 3319 3320 if (!hsh->is_actually_needed) 3321 return TRUE; 3322 3323 info = (struct bfd_link_info *) in_arg; 3324 3325 htab = avr_link_hash_table (info); 3326 if (htab == NULL) 3327 return FALSE; 3328 3329 target = hsh->target_value; 3330 3331 /* Make a note of the offset within the stubs for this entry. */ 3332 hsh->stub_offset = htab->stub_sec->size; 3333 loc = htab->stub_sec->contents + hsh->stub_offset; 3334 3335 stub_bfd = htab->stub_sec->owner; 3336 3337 if (debug_stubs) 3338 printf ("Building one Stub. Address: 0x%x, Offset: 0x%x\n", 3339 (unsigned int) target, 3340 (unsigned int) hsh->stub_offset); 3341 3342 /* We now have to add the information on the jump target to the bare 3343 opcode bits already set in jmp_insn. */ 3344 3345 /* Check for the alignment of the address. */ 3346 if (target & 1) 3347 return FALSE; 3348 3349 starget = target >> 1; 3350 jmp_insn |= ((starget & 0x10000) | ((starget << 3) & 0x1f00000)) >> 16; 3351 bfd_put_16 (stub_bfd, jmp_insn, loc); 3352 bfd_put_16 (stub_bfd, (bfd_vma) starget & 0xffff, loc + 2); 3353 3354 htab->stub_sec->size += 4; 3355 3356 /* Now add the entries in the address mapping table if there is still 3357 space left. */ 3358 { 3359 unsigned int nr; 3360 3361 nr = htab->amt_entry_cnt + 1; 3362 if (nr <= htab->amt_max_entry_cnt) 3363 { 3364 htab->amt_entry_cnt = nr; 3365 3366 htab->amt_stub_offsets[nr - 1] = hsh->stub_offset; 3367 htab->amt_destination_addr[nr - 1] = target; 3368 } 3369 } 3370 3371 return TRUE; 3372 } 3373 3374 static bfd_boolean 3375 avr_mark_stub_not_to_be_necessary (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh, 3376 void *in_arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) 3377 { 3378 struct elf32_avr_stub_hash_entry *hsh; 3379 3380 hsh = avr_stub_hash_entry (bh); 3381 hsh->is_actually_needed = FALSE; 3382 3383 return TRUE; 3384 } 3385 3386 static bfd_boolean 3387 avr_size_one_stub (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh, void *in_arg) 3388 { 3389 struct elf32_avr_stub_hash_entry *hsh; 3390 struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table *htab; 3391 int size; 3392 3393 /* Massage our args to the form they really have. */ 3394 hsh = avr_stub_hash_entry (bh); 3395 htab = in_arg; 3396 3397 if (hsh->is_actually_needed) 3398 size = 4; 3399 else 3400 size = 0; 3401 3402 htab->stub_sec->size += size; 3403 return TRUE; 3404 } 3405 3406 void 3407 elf32_avr_setup_params (struct bfd_link_info *info, 3408 bfd *avr_stub_bfd, 3409 asection *avr_stub_section, 3410 bfd_boolean no_stubs, 3411 bfd_boolean deb_stubs, 3412 bfd_boolean deb_relax, 3413 bfd_vma pc_wrap_around, 3414 bfd_boolean call_ret_replacement) 3415 { 3416 struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table *htab = avr_link_hash_table (info); 3417 3418 if (htab == NULL) 3419 return; 3420 htab->stub_sec = avr_stub_section; 3421 htab->stub_bfd = avr_stub_bfd; 3422 htab->no_stubs = no_stubs; 3423 3424 debug_relax = deb_relax; 3425 debug_stubs = deb_stubs; 3426 avr_pc_wrap_around = pc_wrap_around; 3427 avr_replace_call_ret_sequences = call_ret_replacement; 3428 } 3429 3430 3431 /* Set up various things so that we can make a list of input sections 3432 for each output section included in the link. Returns -1 on error, 3433 0 when no stubs will be needed, and 1 on success. It also sets 3434 information on the stubs bfd and the stub section in the info 3435 struct. */ 3436 3437 int 3438 elf32_avr_setup_section_lists (bfd *output_bfd, 3439 struct bfd_link_info *info) 3440 { 3441 bfd *input_bfd; 3442 unsigned int bfd_count; 3443 unsigned int top_id, top_index; 3444 asection *section; 3445 asection **input_list, **list; 3446 bfd_size_type amt; 3447 struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table *htab = avr_link_hash_table (info); 3448 3449 if (htab == NULL || htab->no_stubs) 3450 return 0; 3451 3452 /* Count the number of input BFDs and find the top input section id. */ 3453 for (input_bfd = info->input_bfds, bfd_count = 0, top_id = 0; 3454 input_bfd != NULL; 3455 input_bfd = input_bfd->link.next) 3456 { 3457 bfd_count += 1; 3458 for (section = input_bfd->sections; 3459 section != NULL; 3460 section = section->next) 3461 if (top_id < section->id) 3462 top_id = section->id; 3463 } 3464 3465 htab->bfd_count = bfd_count; 3466 3467 /* We can't use output_bfd->section_count here to find the top output 3468 section index as some sections may have been removed, and 3469 strip_excluded_output_sections doesn't renumber the indices. */ 3470 for (section = output_bfd->sections, top_index = 0; 3471 section != NULL; 3472 section = section->next) 3473 if (top_index < section->index) 3474 top_index = section->index; 3475 3476 htab->top_index = top_index; 3477 amt = sizeof (asection *) * (top_index + 1); 3478 input_list = bfd_malloc (amt); 3479 htab->input_list = input_list; 3480 if (input_list == NULL) 3481 return -1; 3482 3483 /* For sections we aren't interested in, mark their entries with a 3484 value we can check later. */ 3485 list = input_list + top_index; 3486 do 3487 *list = bfd_abs_section_ptr; 3488 while (list-- != input_list); 3489 3490 for (section = output_bfd->sections; 3491 section != NULL; 3492 section = section->next) 3493 if ((section->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0) 3494 input_list[section->index] = NULL; 3495 3496 return 1; 3497 } 3498 3499 3500 /* Read in all local syms for all input bfds, and create hash entries 3501 for export stubs if we are building a multi-subspace shared lib. 3502 Returns -1 on error, 0 otherwise. */ 3503 3504 static int 3505 get_local_syms (bfd *input_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info) 3506 { 3507 unsigned int bfd_indx; 3508 Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms, **all_local_syms; 3509 struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table *htab = avr_link_hash_table (info); 3510 bfd_size_type amt; 3511 3512 if (htab == NULL) 3513 return -1; 3514 3515 /* We want to read in symbol extension records only once. To do this 3516 we need to read in the local symbols in parallel and save them for 3517 later use; so hold pointers to the local symbols in an array. */ 3518 amt = sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym *) * htab->bfd_count; 3519 all_local_syms = bfd_zmalloc (amt); 3520 htab->all_local_syms = all_local_syms; 3521 if (all_local_syms == NULL) 3522 return -1; 3523 3524 /* Walk over all the input BFDs, swapping in local symbols. 3525 If we are creating a shared library, create hash entries for the 3526 export stubs. */ 3527 for (bfd_indx = 0; 3528 input_bfd != NULL; 3529 input_bfd = input_bfd->link.next, bfd_indx++) 3530 { 3531 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr; 3532 3533 /* We'll need the symbol table in a second. */ 3534 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr; 3535 if (symtab_hdr->sh_info == 0) 3536 continue; 3537 3538 /* We need an array of the local symbols attached to the input bfd. */ 3539 local_syms = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents; 3540 if (local_syms == NULL) 3541 { 3542 local_syms = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input_bfd, symtab_hdr, 3543 symtab_hdr->sh_info, 0, 3544 NULL, NULL, NULL); 3545 /* Cache them for elf_link_input_bfd. */ 3546 symtab_hdr->contents = (unsigned char *) local_syms; 3547 } 3548 if (local_syms == NULL) 3549 return -1; 3550 3551 all_local_syms[bfd_indx] = local_syms; 3552 } 3553 3554 return 0; 3555 } 3556 3557 #define ADD_DUMMY_STUBS_FOR_DEBUGGING 0 3558 3559 bfd_boolean 3560 elf32_avr_size_stubs (bfd *output_bfd, 3561 struct bfd_link_info *info, 3562 bfd_boolean is_prealloc_run) 3563 { 3564 struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table *htab; 3565 int stub_changed = 0; 3566 3567 htab = avr_link_hash_table (info); 3568 if (htab == NULL) 3569 return FALSE; 3570 3571 /* At this point we initialize htab->vector_base 3572 To the start of the text output section. */ 3573 htab->vector_base = htab->stub_sec->output_section->vma; 3574 3575 if (get_local_syms (info->input_bfds, info)) 3576 { 3577 if (htab->all_local_syms) 3578 goto error_ret_free_local; 3579 return FALSE; 3580 } 3581 3582 if (ADD_DUMMY_STUBS_FOR_DEBUGGING) 3583 { 3584 struct elf32_avr_stub_hash_entry *test; 3585 3586 test = avr_add_stub ("Hugo",htab); 3587 test->target_value = 0x123456; 3588 test->stub_offset = 13; 3589 3590 test = avr_add_stub ("Hugo2",htab); 3591 test->target_value = 0x84210; 3592 test->stub_offset = 14; 3593 } 3594 3595 while (1) 3596 { 3597 bfd *input_bfd; 3598 unsigned int bfd_indx; 3599 3600 /* We will have to re-generate the stub hash table each time anything 3601 in memory has changed. */ 3602 3603 bfd_hash_traverse (&htab->bstab, avr_mark_stub_not_to_be_necessary, htab); 3604 for (input_bfd = info->input_bfds, bfd_indx = 0; 3605 input_bfd != NULL; 3606 input_bfd = input_bfd->link.next, bfd_indx++) 3607 { 3608 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr; 3609 asection *section; 3610 Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms; 3611 3612 /* We'll need the symbol table in a second. */ 3613 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr; 3614 if (symtab_hdr->sh_info == 0) 3615 continue; 3616 3617 local_syms = htab->all_local_syms[bfd_indx]; 3618 3619 /* Walk over each section attached to the input bfd. */ 3620 for (section = input_bfd->sections; 3621 section != NULL; 3622 section = section->next) 3623 { 3624 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs, *irelaend, *irela; 3625 3626 /* If there aren't any relocs, then there's nothing more 3627 to do. */ 3628 if ((section->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0 3629 || section->reloc_count == 0) 3630 continue; 3631 3632 /* If this section is a link-once section that will be 3633 discarded, then don't create any stubs. */ 3634 if (section->output_section == NULL 3635 || section->output_section->owner != output_bfd) 3636 continue; 3637 3638 /* Get the relocs. */ 3639 internal_relocs 3640 = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (input_bfd, section, NULL, NULL, 3641 info->keep_memory); 3642 if (internal_relocs == NULL) 3643 goto error_ret_free_local; 3644 3645 /* Now examine each relocation. */ 3646 irela = internal_relocs; 3647 irelaend = irela + section->reloc_count; 3648 for (; irela < irelaend; irela++) 3649 { 3650 unsigned int r_type, r_indx; 3651 struct elf32_avr_stub_hash_entry *hsh; 3652 asection *sym_sec; 3653 bfd_vma sym_value; 3654 bfd_vma destination; 3655 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hh; 3656 char *stub_name; 3657 3658 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (irela->r_info); 3659 r_indx = ELF32_R_SYM (irela->r_info); 3660 3661 /* Only look for 16 bit GS relocs. No other reloc will need a 3662 stub. */ 3663 if (!((r_type == R_AVR_16_PM) 3664 || (r_type == R_AVR_LO8_LDI_GS) 3665 || (r_type == R_AVR_HI8_LDI_GS))) 3666 continue; 3667 3668 /* Now determine the call target, its name, value, 3669 section. */ 3670 sym_sec = NULL; 3671 sym_value = 0; 3672 destination = 0; 3673 hh = NULL; 3674 if (r_indx < symtab_hdr->sh_info) 3675 { 3676 /* It's a local symbol. */ 3677 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym; 3678 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr; 3679 unsigned int shndx; 3680 3681 sym = local_syms + r_indx; 3682 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != STT_SECTION) 3683 sym_value = sym->st_value; 3684 shndx = sym->st_shndx; 3685 if (shndx < elf_numsections (input_bfd)) 3686 { 3687 hdr = elf_elfsections (input_bfd)[shndx]; 3688 sym_sec = hdr->bfd_section; 3689 destination = (sym_value + irela->r_addend 3690 + sym_sec->output_offset 3691 + sym_sec->output_section->vma); 3692 } 3693 } 3694 else 3695 { 3696 /* It's an external symbol. */ 3697 int e_indx; 3698 3699 e_indx = r_indx - symtab_hdr->sh_info; 3700 hh = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[e_indx]; 3701 3702 while (hh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect 3703 || hh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning) 3704 hh = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) 3705 (hh->root.u.i.link); 3706 3707 if (hh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined 3708 || hh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak) 3709 { 3710 sym_sec = hh->root.u.def.section; 3711 sym_value = hh->root.u.def.value; 3712 if (sym_sec->output_section != NULL) 3713 destination = (sym_value + irela->r_addend 3714 + sym_sec->output_offset 3715 + sym_sec->output_section->vma); 3716 } 3717 else if (hh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak) 3718 { 3719 if (! bfd_link_pic (info)) 3720 continue; 3721 } 3722 else if (hh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined) 3723 { 3724 if (! (info->unresolved_syms_in_objects == RM_IGNORE 3725 && (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (hh->other) 3726 == STV_DEFAULT))) 3727 continue; 3728 } 3729 else 3730 { 3731 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); 3732 3733 error_ret_free_internal: 3734 if (elf_section_data (section)->relocs == NULL) 3735 free (internal_relocs); 3736 goto error_ret_free_local; 3737 } 3738 } 3739 3740 if (! avr_stub_is_required_for_16_bit_reloc 3741 (destination - htab->vector_base)) 3742 { 3743 if (!is_prealloc_run) 3744 /* We are having a reloc that does't need a stub. */ 3745 continue; 3746 3747 /* We don't right now know if a stub will be needed. 3748 Let's rather be on the safe side. */ 3749 } 3750 3751 /* Get the name of this stub. */ 3752 stub_name = avr_stub_name (sym_sec, sym_value, irela); 3753 3754 if (!stub_name) 3755 goto error_ret_free_internal; 3756 3757 3758 hsh = avr_stub_hash_lookup (&htab->bstab, 3759 stub_name, 3760 FALSE, FALSE); 3761 if (hsh != NULL) 3762 { 3763 /* The proper stub has already been created. Mark it 3764 to be used and write the possibly changed destination 3765 value. */ 3766 hsh->is_actually_needed = TRUE; 3767 hsh->target_value = destination; 3768 free (stub_name); 3769 continue; 3770 } 3771 3772 hsh = avr_add_stub (stub_name, htab); 3773 if (hsh == NULL) 3774 { 3775 free (stub_name); 3776 goto error_ret_free_internal; 3777 } 3778 3779 hsh->is_actually_needed = TRUE; 3780 hsh->target_value = destination; 3781 3782 if (debug_stubs) 3783 printf ("Adding stub with destination 0x%x to the" 3784 " hash table.\n", (unsigned int) destination); 3785 if (debug_stubs) 3786 printf ("(Pre-Alloc run: %i)\n", is_prealloc_run); 3787 3788 stub_changed = TRUE; 3789 } 3790 3791 /* We're done with the internal relocs, free them. */ 3792 if (elf_section_data (section)->relocs == NULL) 3793 free (internal_relocs); 3794 } 3795 } 3796 3797 /* Re-Calculate the number of needed stubs. */ 3798 htab->stub_sec->size = 0; 3799 bfd_hash_traverse (&htab->bstab, avr_size_one_stub, htab); 3800 3801 if (!stub_changed) 3802 break; 3803 3804 stub_changed = FALSE; 3805 } 3806 3807 free (htab->all_local_syms); 3808 return TRUE; 3809 3810 error_ret_free_local: 3811 free (htab->all_local_syms); 3812 return FALSE; 3813 } 3814 3815 3816 /* Build all the stubs associated with the current output file. The 3817 stubs are kept in a hash table attached to the main linker hash 3818 table. We also set up the .plt entries for statically linked PIC 3819 functions here. This function is called via hppaelf_finish in the 3820 linker. */ 3821 3822 bfd_boolean 3823 elf32_avr_build_stubs (struct bfd_link_info *info) 3824 { 3825 asection *stub_sec; 3826 struct bfd_hash_table *table; 3827 struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table *htab; 3828 bfd_size_type total_size = 0; 3829 3830 htab = avr_link_hash_table (info); 3831 if (htab == NULL) 3832 return FALSE; 3833 3834 /* In case that there were several stub sections: */ 3835 for (stub_sec = htab->stub_bfd->sections; 3836 stub_sec != NULL; 3837 stub_sec = stub_sec->next) 3838 { 3839 bfd_size_type size; 3840 3841 /* Allocate memory to hold the linker stubs. */ 3842 size = stub_sec->size; 3843 total_size += size; 3844 3845 stub_sec->contents = bfd_zalloc (htab->stub_bfd, size); 3846 if (stub_sec->contents == NULL && size != 0) 3847 return FALSE; 3848 stub_sec->size = 0; 3849 } 3850 3851 /* Allocate memory for the adress mapping table. */ 3852 htab->amt_entry_cnt = 0; 3853 htab->amt_max_entry_cnt = total_size / 4; 3854 htab->amt_stub_offsets = bfd_malloc (sizeof (bfd_vma) 3855 * htab->amt_max_entry_cnt); 3856 htab->amt_destination_addr = bfd_malloc (sizeof (bfd_vma) 3857 * htab->amt_max_entry_cnt ); 3858 3859 if (debug_stubs) 3860 printf ("Allocating %i entries in the AMT\n", htab->amt_max_entry_cnt); 3861 3862 /* Build the stubs as directed by the stub hash table. */ 3863 table = &htab->bstab; 3864 bfd_hash_traverse (table, avr_build_one_stub, info); 3865 3866 if (debug_stubs) 3867 printf ("Final Stub section Size: %i\n", (int) htab->stub_sec->size); 3868 3869 return TRUE; 3870 } 3871 3872 /* Callback used by QSORT to order relocations AP and BP. */ 3873 3874 static int 3875 internal_reloc_compare (const void *ap, const void *bp) 3876 { 3877 const Elf_Internal_Rela *a = (const Elf_Internal_Rela *) ap; 3878 const Elf_Internal_Rela *b = (const Elf_Internal_Rela *) bp; 3879 3880 if (a->r_offset != b->r_offset) 3881 return (a->r_offset - b->r_offset); 3882 3883 /* We don't need to sort on these criteria for correctness, 3884 but enforcing a more strict ordering prevents unstable qsort 3885 from behaving differently with different implementations. 3886 Without the code below we get correct but different results 3887 on Solaris 2.7 and 2.8. We would like to always produce the 3888 same results no matter the host. */ 3889 3890 if (a->r_info != b->r_info) 3891 return (a->r_info - b->r_info); 3892 3893 return (a->r_addend - b->r_addend); 3894 } 3895 3896 /* Return true if ADDRESS is within the vma range of SECTION from ABFD. */ 3897 3898 static bfd_boolean 3899 avr_is_section_for_address (bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address) 3900 { 3901 bfd_vma vma; 3902 bfd_size_type size; 3903 3904 vma = bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section); 3905 if (address < vma) 3906 return FALSE; 3907 3908 size = section->size; 3909 if (address >= vma + size) 3910 return FALSE; 3911 3912 return TRUE; 3913 } 3914 3915 /* Data structure used by AVR_FIND_SECTION_FOR_ADDRESS. */ 3916 3917 struct avr_find_section_data 3918 { 3919 /* The address we're looking for. */ 3920 bfd_vma address; 3921 3922 /* The section we've found. */ 3923 asection *section; 3924 }; 3925 3926 /* Helper function to locate the section holding a certain virtual memory 3927 address. This is called via bfd_map_over_sections. The DATA is an 3928 instance of STRUCT AVR_FIND_SECTION_DATA, the address field of which 3929 has been set to the address to search for, and the section field has 3930 been set to NULL. If SECTION from ABFD contains ADDRESS then the 3931 section field in DATA will be set to SECTION. As an optimisation, if 3932 the section field is already non-null then this function does not 3933 perform any checks, and just returns. */ 3934 3935 static void 3936 avr_find_section_for_address (bfd *abfd, 3937 asection *section, void *data) 3938 { 3939 struct avr_find_section_data *fs_data 3940 = (struct avr_find_section_data *) data; 3941 3942 /* Return if already found. */ 3943 if (fs_data->section != NULL) 3944 return; 3945 3946 /* If this section isn't part of the addressable code content, skip it. */ 3947 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, section) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0 3948 && (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, section) & SEC_CODE) == 0) 3949 return; 3950 3951 if (avr_is_section_for_address (abfd, section, fs_data->address)) 3952 fs_data->section = section; 3953 } 3954 3955 /* Load all of the property records from SEC, a section from ABFD. Return 3956 a STRUCT AVR_PROPERTY_RECORD_LIST containing all the records. The 3957 memory for the returned structure, and all of the records pointed too by 3958 the structure are allocated with a single call to malloc, so, only the 3959 pointer returned needs to be free'd. */ 3960 3961 static struct avr_property_record_list * 3962 avr_elf32_load_records_from_section (bfd *abfd, asection *sec) 3963 { 3964 char *contents = NULL, *ptr; 3965 bfd_size_type size, mem_size; 3966 bfd_byte version, flags; 3967 uint16_t record_count, i; 3968 struct avr_property_record_list *r_list = NULL; 3969 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs = NULL, *rel, *rel_end; 3970 struct avr_find_section_data fs_data; 3971 3972 fs_data.section = NULL; 3973 3974 size = bfd_get_section_size (sec); 3975 contents = bfd_malloc (size); 3976 bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, sec, contents, 0, size); 3977 ptr = contents; 3978 3979 /* Load the relocations for the '.avr.prop' section if there are any, and 3980 sort them. */ 3981 internal_relocs = (_bfd_elf_link_read_relocs 3982 (abfd, sec, NULL, NULL, FALSE)); 3983 if (internal_relocs) 3984 qsort (internal_relocs, sec->reloc_count, 3985 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela), internal_reloc_compare); 3986 3987 /* There is a header at the start of the property record section SEC, the 3988 format of this header is: 3989 uint8_t : version number 3990 uint8_t : flags 3991 uint16_t : record counter 3992 */ 3993 3994 /* Check we have at least got a headers worth of bytes. */ 3995 if (size < AVR_PROPERTY_SECTION_HEADER_SIZE) 3996 goto load_failed; 3997 3998 version = *((bfd_byte *) ptr); 3999 ptr++; 4000 flags = *((bfd_byte *) ptr); 4001 ptr++; 4002 record_count = *((uint16_t *) ptr); 4003 ptr+=2; 4004 BFD_ASSERT (ptr - contents == AVR_PROPERTY_SECTION_HEADER_SIZE); 4005 4006 /* Now allocate space for the list structure, and all of the list 4007 elements in a single block. */ 4008 mem_size = sizeof (struct avr_property_record_list) 4009 + sizeof (struct avr_property_record) * record_count; 4010 r_list = bfd_malloc (mem_size); 4011 if (r_list == NULL) 4012 goto load_failed; 4013 4014 r_list->version = version; 4015 r_list->flags = flags; 4016 r_list->section = sec; 4017 r_list->record_count = record_count; 4018 r_list->records = (struct avr_property_record *) (&r_list [1]); 4019 size -= AVR_PROPERTY_SECTION_HEADER_SIZE; 4020 4021 /* Check that we understand the version number. There is only one 4022 version number right now, anything else is an error. */ 4023 if (r_list->version != AVR_PROPERTY_RECORDS_VERSION) 4024 goto load_failed; 4025 4026 rel = internal_relocs; 4027 rel_end = rel + sec->reloc_count; 4028 for (i = 0; i < record_count; ++i) 4029 { 4030 bfd_vma address; 4031 4032 /* Each entry is a 32-bit address, followed by a single byte type. 4033 After that is the type specific data. We must take care to 4034 ensure that we don't read beyond the end of the section data. */ 4035 if (size < 5) 4036 goto load_failed; 4037 4038 r_list->records [i].section = NULL; 4039 r_list->records [i].offset = 0; 4040 4041 if (rel) 4042 { 4043 /* The offset of the address within the .avr.prop section. */ 4044 size_t offset = ptr - contents; 4045 4046 while (rel < rel_end && rel->r_offset < offset) 4047 ++rel; 4048 4049 if (rel == rel_end) 4050 rel = NULL; 4051 else if (rel->r_offset == offset) 4052 { 4053 /* Find section and section offset. */ 4054 unsigned long r_symndx; 4055 4056 asection * rel_sec; 4057 bfd_vma sec_offset; 4058 4059 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info); 4060 rel_sec = get_elf_r_symndx_section (abfd, r_symndx); 4061 sec_offset = get_elf_r_symndx_offset (abfd, r_symndx) 4062 + rel->r_addend; 4063 4064 r_list->records [i].section = rel_sec; 4065 r_list->records [i].offset = sec_offset; 4066 } 4067 } 4068 4069 address = *((uint32_t *) ptr); 4070 ptr += 4; 4071 size -= 4; 4072 4073 if (r_list->records [i].section == NULL) 4074 { 4075 /* Try to find section and offset from address. */ 4076 if (fs_data.section != NULL 4077 && !avr_is_section_for_address (abfd, fs_data.section, 4078 address)) 4079 fs_data.section = NULL; 4080 4081 if (fs_data.section == NULL) 4082 { 4083 fs_data.address = address; 4084 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, avr_find_section_for_address, 4085 &fs_data); 4086 } 4087 4088 if (fs_data.section == NULL) 4089 { 4090 fprintf (stderr, "Failed to find matching section.\n"); 4091 goto load_failed; 4092 } 4093 4094 r_list->records [i].section = fs_data.section; 4095 r_list->records [i].offset 4096 = address - bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, fs_data.section); 4097 } 4098 4099 r_list->records [i].type = *((bfd_byte *) ptr); 4100 ptr += 1; 4101 size -= 1; 4102 4103 switch (r_list->records [i].type) 4104 { 4105 case RECORD_ORG: 4106 /* Nothing else to load. */ 4107 break; 4108 case RECORD_ORG_AND_FILL: 4109 /* Just a 4-byte fill to load. */ 4110 if (size < 4) 4111 goto load_failed; 4112 r_list->records [i].data.org.fill = *((uint32_t *) ptr); 4113 ptr += 4; 4114 size -= 4; 4115 break; 4116 case RECORD_ALIGN: 4117 /* Just a 4-byte alignment to load. */ 4118 if (size < 4) 4119 goto load_failed; 4120 r_list->records [i].data.align.bytes = *((uint32_t *) ptr); 4121 ptr += 4; 4122 size -= 4; 4123 /* Just initialise PRECEDING_DELETED field, this field is 4124 used during linker relaxation. */ 4125 r_list->records [i].data.align.preceding_deleted = 0; 4126 break; 4127 case RECORD_ALIGN_AND_FILL: 4128 /* A 4-byte alignment, and a 4-byte fill to load. */ 4129 if (size < 8) 4130 goto load_failed; 4131 r_list->records [i].data.align.bytes = *((uint32_t *) ptr); 4132 ptr += 4; 4133 r_list->records [i].data.align.fill = *((uint32_t *) ptr); 4134 ptr += 4; 4135 size -= 8; 4136 /* Just initialise PRECEDING_DELETED field, this field is 4137 used during linker relaxation. */ 4138 r_list->records [i].data.align.preceding_deleted = 0; 4139 break; 4140 default: 4141 goto load_failed; 4142 } 4143 } 4144 4145 free (contents); 4146 if (elf_section_data (sec)->relocs != internal_relocs) 4147 free (internal_relocs); 4148 return r_list; 4149 4150 load_failed: 4151 if (elf_section_data (sec)->relocs != internal_relocs) 4152 free (internal_relocs); 4153 free (contents); 4154 free (r_list); 4155 return NULL; 4156 } 4157 4158 /* Load all of the property records from ABFD. See 4159 AVR_ELF32_LOAD_RECORDS_FROM_SECTION for details of the return value. */ 4160 4161 struct avr_property_record_list * 4162 avr_elf32_load_property_records (bfd *abfd) 4163 { 4164 asection *sec; 4165 4166 /* Find the '.avr.prop' section and load the contents into memory. */ 4167 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, AVR_PROPERTY_RECORD_SECTION_NAME); 4168 if (sec == NULL) 4169 return NULL; 4170 return avr_elf32_load_records_from_section (abfd, sec); 4171 } 4172 4173 const char * 4174 avr_elf32_property_record_name (struct avr_property_record *rec) 4175 { 4176 const char *str; 4177 4178 switch (rec->type) 4179 { 4180 case RECORD_ORG: 4181 str = "ORG"; 4182 break; 4183 case RECORD_ORG_AND_FILL: 4184 str = "ORG+FILL"; 4185 break; 4186 case RECORD_ALIGN: 4187 str = "ALIGN"; 4188 break; 4189 case RECORD_ALIGN_AND_FILL: 4190 str = "ALIGN+FILL"; 4191 break; 4192 default: 4193 str = "unknown"; 4194 } 4195 4196 return str; 4197 } 4198 4199 4200 #define ELF_ARCH bfd_arch_avr 4201 #define ELF_TARGET_ID AVR_ELF_DATA 4202 #define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_AVR 4203 #define ELF_MACHINE_ALT1 EM_AVR_OLD 4204 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 1 4205 4206 #define TARGET_LITTLE_SYM avr_elf32_vec 4207 #define TARGET_LITTLE_NAME "elf32-avr" 4208 4209 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_link_hash_table_create elf32_avr_link_hash_table_create 4210 4211 #define elf_info_to_howto avr_info_to_howto_rela 4212 #define elf_info_to_howto_rel NULL 4213 #define elf_backend_relocate_section elf32_avr_relocate_section 4214 #define elf_backend_can_gc_sections 1 4215 #define elf_backend_rela_normal 1 4216 #define elf_backend_final_write_processing \ 4217 bfd_elf_avr_final_write_processing 4218 #define elf_backend_object_p elf32_avr_object_p 4219 4220 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_relax_section elf32_avr_relax_section 4221 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents \ 4222 elf32_avr_get_relocated_section_contents 4223 #define bfd_elf32_new_section_hook elf_avr_new_section_hook 4224 4225 #include "elf32-target.h" 4226