xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/gdb.old/dist/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/watchpoint.exp (revision e6c7e151de239c49d2e38720a061ed9d1fa99309)
1# Copyright 1992-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2
3# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
5# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
6# (at your option) any later version.
7#
8# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
11# GNU General Public License for more details.
12#
13# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
15
16# This file was written by Fred Fish. (fnf@cygnus.com)
17
18
19standard_testfile
20
21if [get_compiler_info] {
22    return -1
23}
24
25if  { [gdb_compile "${srcdir}/${subdir}/${srcfile}" "${binfile}" executable {debug}] != "" } {
26     untested "failed to compile"
27     return -1
28}
29
30# True if we're forcing no hardware watchpoints.
31set no_hw 0
32
33# Prepare for watchpoint tests by setting up two breakpoints and one
34# watchpoint.
35#
36# We use breakpoints at marker functions to get past all the startup code,
37# so we can get to the watchpoints in a reasonable amount of time from a
38# known starting point.
39#
40# For simplicity, so we always know how to reference specific breakpoints or
41# watchpoints by number, we expect a particular ordering and numbering of
42# each in the combined breakpoint/watchpoint table, as follows:
43#
44#	Number		What		Where
45#	1		Breakpoint	marker1()
46#	2		Breakpoint	marker2()
47#	3		Watchpoint	ival3
48
49proc initialize {} {
50    global gdb_prompt
51    global hex
52    global decimal
53    global srcfile
54
55    if [gdb_test "break marker1" "Breakpoint 1 at $hex: file .*$srcfile, line $decimal.*" "set breakpoint at marker1" ] {
56      return 0
57    }
58
59
60    if [gdb_test "break marker2" "Breakpoint 2 at $hex: file .*$srcfile, line $decimal.*" "set breakpoint at marker2" ] {
61      return 0
62    }
63
64
65    if [gdb_test "info break" "1\[ \]*breakpoint.*marker1.*\r\n2\[ \]*breakpoint.*marker2.*" "info break in watchpoint.exp" ] {
66      return 0
67    }
68
69    gdb_test "watch ival3" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint 3: ival3.*" "set watchpoint on ival3"
70
71    if [gdb_test "info watch" "3\[ \]*.*watchpoint.*ival3" "watchpoint found in watchpoint/breakpoint table" ] {
72      return 0
73    }
74
75
76    # After installing the watchpoint, we disable it until we are ready
77    # to use it.  This allows the test program to run at full speed until
78    # we get to the first marker function.
79
80    if [gdb_test "disable 3" "disable 3\[\r\n\]+" "disable watchpoint" ] {
81      return 0
82    }
83
84
85    return 1
86}
87
88#
89# Test simple watchpoint.
90#
91
92proc test_simple_watchpoint {} {
93    global gdb_prompt
94    global hex
95    global decimal
96
97    # Ensure that the watchpoint is disabled when we startup.
98
99    if [gdb_test "disable 3" "^disable 3\[\r\n\]+" "disable watchpoint in test_simple_watchpoint" ] {
100      return 0
101    }
102
103    # Run until we get to the first marker function.
104
105    gdb_run_cmd
106    set timeout 600
107    set test "run to marker1 in test_simple_watchpoint"
108    set retcode [gdb_test_multiple "" $test {
109	-re "Breakpoint 1, marker1 .*$gdb_prompt $" {
110	    pass $test
111	}
112    }]
113
114    if { $retcode != 0 } {
115	return
116    }
117
118    # After reaching the marker function, enable the watchpoint.
119
120    if [gdb_test "enable 3" "^enable 3\[\r\n\]+" "enable watchpoint" ] {
121      return
122    }
123
124
125    gdb_test "break func1" "Breakpoint.*at.*"
126    gdb_test_no_output "set \$func1_breakpoint_number = \$bpnum"
127
128    gdb_test "continue" "Continuing.*Breakpoint \[0-9\]*, func1.*" \
129	"continue to breakpoint at func1"
130
131    # Continue until the first change, from -1 to 0
132
133    set test "watchpoint hit, first time"
134    gdb_test_multiple "cont" $test {
135	-re "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*ival3.*Old value = -1.*New value = 0.*ival3 = count; ival4 = count;.*$gdb_prompt $" {
136	    pass $test
137	}
138	-re "Continuing.*Breakpoint.*func1.*$gdb_prompt $" {
139	    setup_xfail "m68*-*-*" 2597
140	    fail "thought it hit breakpoint at func1 twice"
141	    gdb_test_no_output "delete \$func1_breakpoint_number"
142	    gdb_test "continue" "\
143Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*ival3.*Old value = -1.*New value = 0.*ival3 = count;" \
144		$test
145	}
146    }
147
148    # Check that the hit count is reported correctly
149    gdb_test "info break" ".*watchpoint\[ \t\]+keep\[ \t\]+y\[ \t\]+ival3\r\n\[ \t]+breakpoint already hit 1 time.*" "watchpoint hit count is 1"
150
151    gdb_test_no_output "delete \$func1_breakpoint_number"
152
153    # Continue until the next change, from 0 to 1.
154    gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*ival3.*Old value = 0.*New value = 1.*ival3 = count; ival4 = count;.*" "watchpoint hit, second time"
155
156    # Check that the hit count is reported correctly
157    gdb_test "info break" ".*watchpoint\[ \t\]+keep\[ \t\]+y\[ \t\]+ival3\r\n\[ \t]+breakpoint already hit 2 times.*" "watchpoint hit count is 2"
158
159    # Continue until the next change, from 1 to 2.
160    gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*ival3.*Old value = 1.*New value = 2.*ival3 = count; ival4 = count;.*" "watchpoint hit, third time"
161
162    # Check that the hit count is reported correctly
163    gdb_test "info break" ".*watchpoint\[ \t\]+keep\[ \t\]+y\[ \t\]+ival3\r\n\[ \t]+breakpoint already hit 3 times.*" "watchpoint hit count is 3"
164
165    # Continue until the next change, from 2 to 3.
166    gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*ival3.*Old value = 2.*New value = 3.*ival3 = count; ival4 = count;.*" "watchpoint hit, fourth time"
167
168    # Check that the hit count is reported correctly
169    gdb_test "info break" ".*watchpoint\[ \t\]+keep\[ \t\]+y\[ \t\]+ival3\r\n\[ \t]+breakpoint already hit 4 times.*" "watchpoint hit count is 4"
170
171    # Continue until the next change, from 3 to 4.
172    # Note that this one is outside the loop.
173
174    gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*ival3.*Old value = 3.*New value = 4.*ival3 = count; ival4 = count;.*" "watchpoint hit, fifth time"
175
176    # Check that the hit count is reported correctly
177    gdb_test "info break" ".*watchpoint\[ \t\]+keep\[ \t\]+y\[ \t\]+ival3\r\n\[ \t]+breakpoint already hit 5 times.*" "watchpoint hit count is 5"
178
179    # Continue until we hit the finishing marker function.
180    # Make sure we hit no more watchpoints.
181
182    gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*Breakpoint.*marker2 \(\).*" \
183	"continue to marker2"
184
185    # Disable the watchpoint so we run at full speed until we exit.
186
187    if [gdb_test "disable 3" "^disable 3\[\r\n\]+" "watchpoint disabled" ] {
188      return
189    }
190
191
192    # Run until process exits.
193
194    if [target_info exists gdb,noresults] { return }
195
196    gdb_continue_to_end "continue to exit in test_simple_watchpoint"
197}
198
199# Test disabling watchpoints.
200
201proc test_disabling_watchpoints {} {
202    global gdb_prompt
203    global binfile
204    global srcfile
205    global decimal
206    global hex
207
208    gdb_test "info watch" "\[0-9]+\[ \]*.*watchpoint.*ival3.*" "watchpoints found in watchpoint/breakpoint table"
209
210    # Ensure that the watchpoint is disabled when we startup.
211
212    if [gdb_test "disable 3" "^disable 3\[\r\n\]+" "disable watchpoint in test_disabling_watchpoints" ] {
213      return 0
214    }
215
216
217    # Run until we get to the first marker function.
218
219    gdb_run_cmd
220    set timeout 600
221    set test "run to marker1 in test_disabling_watchpoints"
222    set retcode [gdb_test_multiple "" $test {
223	-re "Breakpoint 1, marker1 .*$gdb_prompt $" {
224	    pass $test
225	}
226    }]
227
228    if { $retcode != 0 } {
229	return
230    }
231
232    # After reaching the marker function, enable the watchpoint.
233
234    if [gdb_test "enable 3" "^enable 3\[\r\n\]+" "watchpoint enabled" ] {
235      return
236    }
237
238
239    # Continue until the first change, from -1 to 0
240    # Don't check the old value, because on VxWorks the variable value
241    # will not have been reinitialized.
242    gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*ival3.*Old value = .*New value = 0.*ival3 = count; ival4 = count;.*" "watchpoint hit in test_disabling_watchpoints, first time"
243
244    # Continue until the next change, from 0 to 1.
245    gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*ival3.*Old value = 0.*New value = 1.*ival3 = count; ival4 = count;.*" "watchpoint hit in test_disabling_watchpoints, second time"
246
247    # Disable the watchpoint but leave breakpoints
248
249    if [gdb_test "disable 3" "^disable 3\[\r\n\]+" "disable watchpoint #2 in test_disabling_watchpoints" ] {
250      return 0
251    }
252
253
254    # Check watchpoint list, looking for the entry that confirms the
255    # watchpoint is disabled.
256    gdb_test "info watchpoints" "\[0-9]+\[ \]*.*watchpoint\[ \]*keep\[ \]*n\[ \]*ival3\r\n.*" "watchpoint disabled in table"
257
258    # Continue until we hit the finishing marker function.
259    # Make sure we hit no more watchpoints.
260    gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*Breakpoint.*marker2 \\(\\).*" \
261	"disabled watchpoint skipped"
262
263    if [target_info exists gdb,noresults] { return }
264
265    gdb_continue_to_end "continue to exit in test_disabling_watchpoints"
266}
267
268# Test stepping and other mundane operations with watchpoints enabled
269proc test_stepping {} {
270    global gdb_prompt
271
272    if [runto marker1] then {
273	gdb_test "watch ival2" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint \[0-9\]*: ival2"
274
275	# Well, let's not be too mundane.  It should be a *bit* of a challenge
276	gdb_test "break func2 if 0" "Breakpoint.*at.*"
277	gdb_test "p \$func2_breakpoint_number = \$bpnum" " = .*"
278
279	gdb_test "p func1 ()" "= 73" \
280	    "calling function with watchpoint enabled"
281
282	#
283	# "finish" brings us back to main.
284	# On some targets (e.g. alpha) gdb will stop from the finish in midline
285	# of the marker1 call. This is due to register restoring code on
286	# the alpha and might be caused by stack adjustment instructions
287	# on other targets. In this case we will step once more.
288	#
289
290	send_gdb "finish\n"
291	gdb_expect {
292	    -re "Run.*exit from.*marker1.* at" {
293		pass "finish from marker1"
294	    }
295	    default { fail "finish from marker1 (timeout)" ; return }
296	}
297
298	gdb_expect {
299	    -re "marker1 \\(\\);.*$gdb_prompt $" {
300		send_gdb "step\n"
301		exp_continue
302	    }
303	    -re "func1 \\(\\);.*$gdb_prompt $" {
304		pass "back at main from marker1"
305	    }
306	    -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" {
307		fail "back at main from marker1"
308	    }
309	    default { fail "back at main from marker1 (timeout)" ; return }
310	}
311
312	gdb_test "next" "for \\(count = 0.*" "next to `for' in watchpoint.exp"
313
314	# Now test that "until" works.  It's a bit tricky to test
315	# "until", because compilers don't always arrange the code
316	# exactly the same way, and we might get slightly different
317	# sequences of statements.  But the following should be true
318	# (if not it is a compiler or a debugger bug): The user who
319	# does "until" at every statement of a loop should end up
320	# stepping through the loop once, and the debugger should not
321	# stop for any of the remaining iterations.
322
323	gdb_test "until" "ival1 = count.*" "until to ival1 assignment"
324	gdb_test "until" "ival3 = count.*" "until to ival3 assignment"
325	set test "until out of loop"
326	gdb_test_multiple "until" $test {
327	    -re "(for \\(count = 0|\}).*$gdb_prompt $" {
328		gdb_test "until" "ival1 = count; /. Outside loop ./" $test
329	    }
330	    -re "ival1 = count; /. Outside loop ./.*$gdb_prompt $" {
331		pass $test
332	    }
333	}
334
335	gdb_test "step" "ival2 = count.*" "step to ival2 assignment"
336    }
337}
338
339# Test stepping and other mundane operations with watchpoints enabled
340proc test_watchpoint_triggered_in_syscall {} {
341    global gdb_prompt
342
343    # These tests won't work without printf support.
344    if [gdb_skip_stdio_test "watchpoints triggered in syscall"] {
345	return
346    }
347    # Run until we get to the first marker function.
348    set x 0
349    set y 0
350    set testname "watch buffer passed to read syscall"
351    if [runto marker2] then {
352	gdb_test "watch buf\[0\]" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint \[0-9\]*: buf\\\[0\\\]"
353	gdb_test "watch buf\[1\]" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint \[0-9\]*: buf\\\[1\\\]"
354	gdb_test "watch buf\[2\]" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint \[0-9\]*: buf\\\[2\\\]"
355	gdb_test "watch buf\[3\]" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint \[0-9\]*: buf\\\[3\\\]"
356	gdb_test "watch buf\[4\]" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint \[0-9\]*: buf\\\[4\\\]"
357	gdb_test "break marker4" ".*Breakpoint.*"
358
359	gdb_test_no_output "set doread = 1"
360
361	# If we send gdb "123\n" before gdb has switched the tty, then it goes
362	# to gdb, not the inferior, and we lose.  So that is why we have
363	# watchpoint.c prompt us, so we can wait for that prompt.
364
365	send_gdb "continue\n"
366	gdb_expect {
367	    -re "Continuing\\.\r\ntype stuff for buf now:" {
368		pass "continue to read"
369	    }
370	    default {
371		fail "continue to read"
372		return
373	    }
374	}
375
376	set test "sent 123"
377	gdb_test_multiple "123" $test {
378	    -re ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*buf\\\[0\\\].*Old value = 0.*New value = 49\[^\n\]*\n" { set x [expr $x+1] ; exp_continue }
379	    -re ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*buf\\\[1\\\].*Old value = 0.*New value = 50\[^\n\]*\n" { set x [expr $x+1] ; exp_continue }
380	    -re ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*buf\\\[2\\\].*Old value = 0.*New value = 51\[^\n\]*\n" { set x [expr $x+1] ; exp_continue }
381	    -re ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*buf\\\[3\\\].*Old value = 0.*New value = 10\[^\n\]*\n" { set x [expr $x+1] ; exp_continue }
382	    -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" { pass $test }
383	}
384
385	# Examine the values in buf to see how many watchpoints we
386	# should have printed.
387	set test "print buf\[0\]"
388	gdb_test_multiple $test $test {
389	    -re ".*= 49.*$gdb_prompt $" { set y [expr $y+1]; pass $test }
390	    -re ".*= 0.*$gdb_prompt $" { $test }
391	}
392	set test "print buf\[1\]"
393	gdb_test_multiple $test $test {
394	    -re ".*= 50.*$gdb_prompt $" { set y [expr $y+1]; pass $test }
395	    -re ".*= 0.*$gdb_prompt $" { pass $test }
396	}
397	set test "print buf\[2\]"
398	gdb_test_multiple $test $test {
399	    -re ".*= 51.*$gdb_prompt $" { set y [expr $y+1]; pass $test }
400	    -re ".*= 0.*$gdb_prompt $" { pass $test }
401	}
402	set test "print buf\[3\]"
403	gdb_test_multiple $test $test {
404	    -re ".*= 10.*$gdb_prompt $" { set y [expr $y+1]; pass $test }
405	    -re ".*= 0.*$gdb_prompt $" { pass $test }
406	}
407
408	# Did we find what we were looking for?  If not, flunk it.
409	if [expr $x==$y] then { pass $testname } else { fail "$testname (only triggered $x watchpoints, expected $y)"}
410
411	# Continue until we hit the finishing marker function.
412	# Make sure we hit no more watchpoints.
413	gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*Breakpoint.*marker4 \\(\\).*" \
414	    "continue to marker4"
415
416	# Disable everything so we can finish the program at full speed
417	gdb_test_no_output "disable" "disable in test_watchpoint_triggered_in_syscall"
418
419	if [target_info exists gdb,noresults] { return }
420
421	gdb_continue_to_end "continue to exit in test_watchpoint_triggered_in_syscall"
422    }
423}
424
425# Do a simple test of of watching through a pointer when the pointer
426# itself changes.  Should add some more complicated stuff here.
427
428proc test_complex_watchpoint {} {
429    global gdb_prompt
430
431    if [runto marker4] then {
432	gdb_test "watch ptr1->val" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint \[0-9\]*: ptr1->val"
433	gdb_test "break marker5" ".*Breakpoint.*"
434
435	gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*ptr1->val.*Old value = 1.*New value = 2.*" "test complex watchpoint"
436
437	# Continue until we hit the marker5 function.
438	# Make sure we hit no more watchpoints.
439
440	gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*Breakpoint.*marker5 \\(\\).*" \
441	    "did not trigger wrong watchpoint"
442
443        # Test watches of things declared locally in a function.
444        # In particular, test that a watch of stack-based things
445        # is deleted when the stack-based things go out of scope.
446        #
447	gdb_test_no_output "disable" "disable in test_complex_watchpoint"
448        gdb_test "break marker6" ".*Breakpoint.*"
449        gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*Breakpoint.*marker6 \\(\\).*" \
450            "continue to marker6"
451	gdb_breakpoint [gdb_get_line_number "func2 breakpoint here"]
452	gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "func2 breakpoint here"
453
454        # Test a watch of a single stack-based variable, whose scope
455        # is the function we're now in.  This should auto-delete when
456        # execution exits the scope of the watchpoint.
457        #
458        gdb_test "watch local_a" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint \[0-9\]*: local_a" "set local watch"
459        gdb_test "cont" "\[Ww\]atchpoint.*local_a.*" "trigger local watch"
460
461	set test "self-delete local watch"
462        gdb_test_multiple "cont" $test {
463	    -re "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint .* deleted because the program has left the block in.*which its expression is valid.*\r\n$gdb_prompt $" {
464		pass $test
465	    }
466	    -re "can't compute CFA for this frame.*\r\n$gdb_prompt $" {
467		global no_hw
468
469		# GCC < 4.5.0 does not get LOCATIONS_VALID set by dwarf2read.c.
470		# Therefore epilogue unwinder gets applied which is
471		# incompatible with dwarf2_frame_cfa.
472		if {$no_hw && ([test_compiler_info {gcc-[0-3]-*}]
473			       || [test_compiler_info {gcc-4-[0-4]-*}])} {
474		    xfail "$test (old GCC has broken watchpoints in epilogues)"
475		    return
476		}
477		fail $test
478	    }
479	}
480
481	gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "func2 breakpoint here"
482        # We should be in "func2" again now.  Test a watch of an
483        # expression which includes both a stack-based local and
484        # something whose scope is larger than this invocation
485        # of "func2".  This should also auto-delete.
486        #
487        gdb_test "watch local_a + ival5" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint \[0-9\]*: local_a . ival5" \
488                 "set partially local watch"
489        gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint .*: local_a . ival5.*" \
490                 "trigger1 partially local watch"
491        gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint .*: local_a . ival5.*" \
492                 "trigger2 partially local watch"
493        gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint .* deleted because the program has left the block in.*which its expression is valid.*" \
494                 "self-delete partially local watch"
495
496        # We should be in "func2" again now.  Test a watch of a
497        # static (non-stack-based) local.  Since this has scope
498        # across any invocations of "func2", it should not auto-
499        # delete.
500        #
501	gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "func2 breakpoint here"
502        gdb_test "watch static_b" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint \[0-9\]*: static_b" \
503                 "set static local watch"
504        gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint .*: static_b.*" \
505                 "trigger static local watch"
506        gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*marker6 \\(\\).*" \
507                 "continue after trigger static local watch"
508        gdb_test "info break" ".*watchpoint.*static_b.*" \
509                 "static local watch did not self-delete"
510
511        # We should be in "recurser" now.  Test a watch of a stack-
512        # based local.  Symbols mentioned in a watchpoint are bound
513        # at watchpoint-creation.  Thus, a watch of a stack-based
514        # local to a recursing function should be bound only to that
515        # one invocation, and should not trigger for other invocations.
516        #
517        gdb_test "tbreak recurser" ".*breakpoint.*"
518        gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*recurser.*"
519        gdb_test "next" "if \\(x > 0.*" "next past local_x initialization"
520        gdb_test "watch local_x" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint \[0-9\]*: local_x" \
521                 "set local watch in recursive call"
522        gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint .*: local_x.*New value = 2.*" \
523                 "trigger local watch in recursive call"
524        gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint .* deleted because the program has left the block in.*which its expression is valid.*" \
525                 "self-delete local watch in recursive call"
526
527        # Repeat the preceding test, but this time use "recurser::local_x" as
528        # the variable to track.
529        gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*marker6.*"
530        gdb_test "tbreak recurser" ".*breakpoint.*"
531        gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*recurser.*"
532        gdb_test "next" "if \\(x > 0.*" "next past local_x initialization"
533        gdb_test "watch recurser::local_x" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint \[0-9\]*: recurser::local_x" \
534                 "set local watch in recursive call with explicit scope"
535        gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint .*: recurser::local_x.*New value = 2.*" \
536                 "trigger local watch with explicit scope in recursive call"
537        gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint .* deleted because the program has left the block in.*which its expression is valid.*" \
538                 "self-delete local watch with explicit scope in recursive call (2)"
539
540	# Disable everything so we can finish the program at full speed
541	gdb_test_no_output "disable" "disable in test_complex_watchpoint"
542
543	if [target_info exists gdb,noresults] { return }
544
545	gdb_continue_to_end "continue to exit in test_complex_watchpoint"
546    }
547}
548
549proc test_watchpoint_and_breakpoint {} {
550    global gdb_prompt
551
552    # This is a test for PR breakpoints/7143, which involves setting a
553    # watchpoint right after you've reached a breakpoint.
554
555    if [runto func3] then {
556	gdb_breakpoint [gdb_get_line_number "second x assignment"]
557	gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "second x assignment"
558	gdb_test "watch x" ".*atchpoint \[0-9\]+: x"
559	gdb_test "next" \
560	    ".*atchpoint \[0-9\]+: x\r\n\r\nOld value = 0\r\nNew value = 1\r\n.*" \
561	    "next after watch x"
562
563	gdb_test_no_output "delete \$bpnum" "delete watch x"
564    }
565}
566
567proc test_constant_watchpoint {} {
568    gdb_test "watch 5" "Cannot watch constant value `5'." "number is constant"
569    gdb_test "watch (int *)5" "Cannot watch constant value `\\(int \\*\\)5'." \
570    "number with cast is constant"
571    gdb_test "watch marker1" "Cannot watch constant value `marker1'." \
572    "marker1 is constant"
573    gdb_test "watch count + 6" ".*atchpoint \[0-9\]+: count \\+ 6"
574    gdb_test_no_output "delete \$bpnum" "delete watchpoint `count + 6'"
575    gdb_test "watch 7 + count" ".*atchpoint \[0-9\]+: 7 \\+ count"
576    gdb_test_no_output "delete \$bpnum" "delete watchpoint `7 + count'"
577}
578
579proc test_disable_enable_software_watchpoint {} {
580    # This is regression test for a bug that caused `enable' to fail
581    # for software watchpoints.
582
583    # Watch something not memory to force a software watchpoint.
584    gdb_test {watch $pc} ".*atchpoint \[0-9\]+: .pc"
585
586    gdb_test_no_output "disable \$bpnum" "disable watchpoint `\$pc'"
587    gdb_test_no_output "enable \$bpnum" "reenable watchpoint `\$pc'"
588
589    gdb_test "info watchpoint \$bpnum" \
590	".*watchpoint\[ \t\]+keep\[ \t\]+y\[ \t\]+.pc.*" \
591	"watchpoint `\$pc' is enabled"
592
593    gdb_test_no_output "delete \$bpnum" "delete watchpoint `\$pc'"
594}
595
596proc test_watch_location {} {
597    global gdb_prompt
598
599    gdb_breakpoint [gdb_get_line_number "func5 breakpoint here"]
600    gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "func5 breakpoint here"
601
602    # Check first if a null pointer can be dereferenced on the target.
603    gdb_test_multiple "p *nullptr" "" {
604	-re "Cannot access memory at address 0x0.*$gdb_prompt $" {
605	    gdb_test "watch -location nullptr->p->x" \
606		"Cannot access memory at address 0x0"
607	}
608	-re ".*$gdb_prompt $" {
609	    # Null pointer dereference is legitimate.
610	}
611    }
612
613    gdb_test "watch -location *x" "atchpoint .*: .*" "watch -location .x"
614
615    gdb_test "continue" \
616	"Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint .*: .*New value = 27.*" \
617	"continue with watch -location"
618
619    gdb_test_no_output "delete \$bpnum" "delete watch -location"
620}
621
622# Tests watching areas larger than a word.
623
624proc test_wide_location_1 {} {
625    global no_hw
626    global gdb_prompt
627
628    # This test watches two words on most 32-bit ABIs, and one word on
629    # most 64-bit ABIs.
630
631    # Platforms where the target can't watch such a large region
632    # should clear hw_expected below.
633    if { $no_hw || [target_info exists gdb,no_hardware_watchpoints]
634         || [istarget arm*-*-*]
635         || ([istarget powerpc*-*-*] && ![is_lp64_target])} {
636	set hw_expected 0
637    } else {
638	set hw_expected 1
639    }
640
641    gdb_breakpoint [gdb_get_line_number "func6 breakpoint here"]
642    gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "func6 breakpoint here"
643
644    if { $hw_expected } {
645	gdb_test "watch foo2" "Hardware watchpoint .*: .*" "watch foo2"
646	gdb_test "continue" \
647	    "Continuing.*Hardware watchpoint .*: .*New value = \\\{val = \\\{0, 11\\\}\\\}.*" \
648	    "continue with watch foo2"
649    } else {
650	gdb_test "watch foo2" "atchpoint .*: .*" "watch foo2"
651	set test "continue with watch foo2"
652	gdb_test_multiple "cont" $test {
653	    -re "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint .*: .*New value = \\\{val = \\\{0, 11\\\}\\\}.*$gdb_prompt $" {
654		pass $test
655	    }
656	    -re "Could not insert hardware breakpoints:.*You may have requested too many hardware breakpoints/watchpoints.*$gdb_prompt $" {
657		# This may happen with remote targets that support
658		# hardware watchpoints.  We only find out the
659		# watchpoint was too large, for example, at insert
660		# time.  If GDB is ever adjusted to downgrade the
661		# watchpoint automatically in this case, this match
662		# should be removed.
663		pass $test
664	    }
665	}
666    }
667
668    gdb_test_no_output "delete \$bpnum" "delete watch foo2"
669}
670
671proc test_wide_location_2 {} {
672    global no_hw
673    global gdb_prompt
674
675    # This test watches four words on most 32-bit ABIs, and two words
676    # on 64-bit ABIs.
677
678    # Platforms where the target can't watch such a large region
679    # should clear hw_expected below.
680    if { $no_hw || [target_info exists gdb,no_hardware_watchpoints]
681         || [istarget arm*-*-*]
682         || [istarget powerpc*-*-*]} {
683	set hw_expected 0
684    } else {
685	set hw_expected 1
686    }
687
688    gdb_breakpoint [gdb_get_line_number "func7 breakpoint here"]
689    gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "func7 breakpoint here"
690
691    if { $hw_expected } {
692	gdb_test "watch foo4" "Hardware watchpoint .*: .*" "watch foo4"
693	gdb_test "continue" \
694	    "Continuing.*Hardware watchpoint .*: .*New value = \\\{val = \\\{0, 0, 0, 33\\\}\\\}.*" \
695	    "continue with watch foo4"
696    } else {
697	gdb_test "watch foo4" "atchpoint .*: .*" "watch foo4"
698	set test "continue with watch foo4"
699	gdb_test_multiple "cont" $test {
700	    -re "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint .*: .*New value = \\\{val = \\\{0, 0, 0, 33\\\}\\\}.*$gdb_prompt $" {
701		pass $test
702	    }
703	    -re "Could not insert hardware breakpoints:.*You may have requested too many hardware breakpoints/watchpoints.*$gdb_prompt $" {
704		# This may happen with remote targets that support
705		# hardware watchpoints.  We only find out the
706		# watchpoint was too large, for example, at insert
707		# time.  If GDB is ever adjusted to downgrade the
708		# watchpoint automatically in this case, this match
709		# should be removed.
710		pass $test
711	    }
712	}
713    }
714
715    gdb_test_no_output "delete \$bpnum" "delete watch foo4"
716}
717
718proc test_inaccessible_watchpoint {} {
719    global gdb_prompt
720
721    # This is a test for watchpoints on currently inaccessible (but later
722    # valid) memory.
723
724    if [runto func4] then {
725	# Make sure we only allow memory access errors.
726	set msg "watchpoint refused to insert on nonexistent struct member"
727	gdb_test_multiple "watch struct1.nosuchmember" $msg {
728	    -re ".*atchpoint \[0-9\]+: struct1.nosuchmember.*$gdb_prompt $" {
729		# PR breakpoints/9681
730		fail $msg
731	    }
732	    -re "There is no member named nosuchmember\\..*$gdb_prompt $" {
733		pass $msg
734	    }
735	}
736
737	# See whether a watchpoint on a normal variable is a hardware
738	# watchpoint or not.  The watchpoints on NULL should be hardware
739	# iff this one is.
740	set watchpoint_msg "Watchpoint"
741	gdb_test_multiple "watch global_ptr" "watch global_ptr" {
742	    -re "Watchpoint \[0-9\]+: global_ptr\r\n.*$gdb_prompt $" {
743		pass "watch global_ptr"
744	    }
745	    -re "Hardware watchpoint \[0-9\]+: global_ptr\r\n.*$gdb_prompt $" {
746		set watchpoint_msg "Hardware watchpoint"
747		pass "watch global_ptr"
748	    }
749	}
750	delete_breakpoints
751
752	# Make sure that we can watch a constant address, and correctly
753	# use a HW watchpoint if supported.
754	gdb_test "watch *(int *) 0" \
755	    "$watchpoint_msg \[0-9\]+: \\*\\(int \\*\\) 0"
756	delete_breakpoints
757
758	# The same, but using -location through an indirection.
759	gdb_test "watch -location *global_ptr" \
760	    "$watchpoint_msg \[0-9\]+: \-location \\*global_ptr"
761	delete_breakpoints
762
763	# This step requires two HW watchpoints.  Since some platforms only
764	# have a single one, accept either SW or HW watchpoint in this case.
765	if {[skip_hw_watchpoint_multi_tests]} {
766	    set watchpoint_msg "(Watchpoint|Hardware watchpoint)"
767	}
768
769	gdb_test "watch *global_ptr" "$watchpoint_msg \[0-9\]+: \\\*global_ptr"
770	gdb_test "set \$global_ptr_breakpoint_number = \$bpnum" ""
771	gdb_test "next" ".*global_ptr = buf.*" "global_ptr next"
772	gdb_test_multiple "next" "next over ptr init" {
773	    -re ".*atchpoint \[0-9\]+: \\*global_ptr\r\n\r\nOld value = .*\r\nNew value = 3 .*\r\n.*$gdb_prompt $" {
774		# We can not test for <unknown> here because NULL may be readable.
775		# This test does rely on *NULL != 3.
776		pass "next over ptr init"
777	    }
778	}
779	gdb_test_multiple "next" "next over buffer set" {
780	    -re ".*atchpoint \[0-9\]+: \\*global_ptr\r\n\r\nOld value = 3 .*\r\nNew value = 7 .*\r\n.*$gdb_prompt $" {
781		pass "next over buffer set"
782	    }
783	}
784	gdb_test "delete \$global_ptr_breakpoint_number" ""
785	gdb_test "watch **global_ptr_ptr" ".*atchpoint \[0-9\]+: \\*\\*global_ptr_ptr"
786	gdb_test "set \$global_ptr_ptr_breakpoint_number = \$bpnum" ""
787	gdb_test "next" ".*global_ptr_ptr = &global_ptr.*" "global_ptr_ptr next"
788	gdb_test "next" ".*atchpoint \[0-9\]+: \\*\\*global_ptr_ptr\[\r\n\]+Old value = .*\r\nNew value = 7 .*" "next over global_ptr_ptr init"
789	gdb_test "next" ".*atchpoint \[0-9\]+: \\*\\*global_ptr_ptr\[\r\n\]+Old value = 7 .*\r\nNew value = 9 .*" "next over global_ptr_ptr buffer set"
790	gdb_test "next" ".*atchpoint \[0-9\]+: \\*\\*global_ptr_ptr\[\r\n\]+Old value = 9 .*\r\nNew value = 5 .*" "next over global_ptr_ptr pointer advance"
791	gdb_test_no_output "delete \$global_ptr_ptr_breakpoint_number"
792    }
793}
794
795proc test_no_hw_watchpoints {} {
796    global testfile
797
798    clean_restart $testfile
799
800    # Verify that a user can force GDB to use "slow" watchpoints.
801    # (This proves rather little on kernels that don't support
802    # fast watchpoints, but still...)
803    #
804    if ![runto_main] then { fail "watch tests suppressed" }
805
806    gdb_test_no_output "set can-use-hw-watchpoints 0" "disable fast watches"
807
808    gdb_test "show can-use-hw-watchpoints" \
809	"Debugger's willingness to use watchpoint hardware is 0." \
810	"show disable fast watches"
811
812    gdb_test "watch ival3 if  count > 1" \
813	"Watchpoint \[0-9\]*: ival3.*" \
814	"set slow conditional watch"
815
816    gdb_test "continue" \
817	"Watchpoint \[0-9\]*: ival3.*Old value = 1.*New value = 2.*" \
818	"trigger slow conditional watch"
819
820    gdb_test_no_output "delete \$bpnum" "delete watch ival3"
821
822    gdb_test "watch ival3 if  count > 1  thread 1 " \
823         "Watchpoint \[0-9\]*: ival3.*" \
824         "set slow condition watch w/thread"
825
826    gdb_test_no_output "delete \$bpnum" "delete watch w/condition and thread"
827
828    # We've explicitly disabled hardware watches.  Verify that GDB
829    # refrains from using them.
830    #
831    gdb_test "rwatch ival3" \
832	"Can't set read/access watchpoint when hardware watchpoints are disabled." \
833	"rwatch disallowed when can-set-hw-watchpoints cleared"
834    gdb_test "awatch ival3" \
835	"Can't set read/access watchpoint when hardware watchpoints are disabled." \
836	"awatch disallowed when can-set-hw-watchpoints cleared"
837
838
839    # Re-enable hardware watchpoints if necessary.
840    if ![target_info exists gdb,no_hardware_watchpoints] {
841        gdb_test_no_output "set can-use-hw-watchpoints 1" ""
842    }
843}
844
845proc test_watchpoint_in_big_blob {} {
846    global gdb_prompt
847
848    # On native targets where we do hardware resource accounting, this
849    # may end up as a software watchpoint.
850    set ok 0
851    set test "watch buf"
852    gdb_test_multiple "watch buf" $test {
853	-re "Hardware watchpoint \[0-9\]+: buf.*You may have requested too many hardware breakpoints/watchpoints.*$gdb_prompt $" {
854	    # This may happen with remote targets (where we don't do
855	    # resource accounting) that support hardware watchpoints,
856	    # when breakpoint always-inserted is on.  The watchpoint
857	    # was too large, for example.  If GDB is ever adjusted to
858	    # downgrade the watchpoint automatically in this case,
859	    # this match should be removed.  Note the breakpoint has
860	    # been created, and is in the list, so it needs deleting.
861	    pass $test
862	}
863	-re ".*atchpoint \[0-9\]+: buf.*$gdb_prompt $" {
864	    pass $test
865	    set ok 1
866	}
867    }
868
869    if { $ok } {
870	set test "watchpoint on buf hit"
871	gdb_test_multiple "cont" $test {
872	    -re "Continuing.*atchpoint \[0-9\]+: buf\r\n\r\nOld value = .*testte\".*$gdb_prompt $" {
873		pass $test
874	    }
875	    -re "Could not insert hardware breakpoints:.*You may have requested too many hardware breakpoints/watchpoints.*$gdb_prompt $" {
876		# This may happen with remote targets that support
877		# hardware watchpoints.  We only find out the
878		# watchpoint was too large, for example, at insert
879		# time.  If GDB is ever adjusted to downgrade the
880		# watchpoint automatically in this case, this match
881		# should be removed.
882		pass $test
883	    }
884	}
885    }
886
887    gdb_test_no_output "delete \$bpnum" "delete watch buf"
888}
889
890proc test_watch_register_location {} {
891    global no_hw
892
893    if {!$no_hw && ![target_info exists gdb,no_hardware_watchpoints]} {
894	# Non-memory read/access watchpoints are not supported, they would
895	# require software read/access watchpoint support (which is not
896	# currently available).
897	gdb_test "rwatch \$pc" \
898	    "Expression cannot be implemented with read/access watchpoint..*" \
899	    "rwatch disallowed for register based expression"
900	gdb_test "awatch \$pc" \
901	    "Expression cannot be implemented with read/access watchpoint..*" \
902	    "awatch disallowed for register based expression"
903    }
904}
905
906# Start with a fresh gdb.
907
908set prev_timeout $timeout
909set timeout 600
910verbose "Timeout now 600 sec.\n"
911
912test_no_hw_watchpoints
913
914proc do_tests {} {
915    global testfile
916    global no_hw
917
918    clean_restart $testfile
919
920    if {$no_hw || [target_info exists gdb,no_hardware_watchpoints]} {
921	gdb_test_no_output "set can-use-hw-watchpoints 0" ""
922    }
923
924    if [initialize] then {
925
926	test_simple_watchpoint
927
928	test_disabling_watchpoints
929
930	if ![target_info exists gdb,cannot_call_functions] {
931	    test_stepping
932	}
933    }
934
935    # Tests below don't rely on the markers and watchpoint set by
936    # `initialize' anymore.
937    clean_restart $testfile
938
939    if {$no_hw || [target_info exists gdb,no_hardware_watchpoints]} {
940	gdb_test_no_output "set can-use-hw-watchpoints 0" ""
941    }
942
943    # Only enabled for some targets merely because it has not been tested
944    # elsewhere.
945    # On sparc-sun-sunos4.1.3, GDB was running all the way to the marker4
946    # breakpoint before stopping for the watchpoint.  I don't know why.
947    if {[istarget "hppa*-*-*"]} then {
948	test_watchpoint_triggered_in_syscall
949    }
950
951    test_complex_watchpoint
952
953    test_inaccessible_watchpoint
954
955    test_watchpoint_and_breakpoint
956
957    test_watchpoint_in_big_blob
958
959    test_constant_watchpoint
960
961    test_disable_enable_software_watchpoint
962
963    test_watch_location
964
965    test_wide_location_1
966    test_wide_location_2
967
968    test_watch_register_location
969}
970
971# On targets that can do hardware watchpoints, run the tests twice:
972# once with hardware watchpoints enabled; another with hardware
973# watchpoints force-disabled.
974
975do_tests
976if ![target_info exists gdb,no_hardware_watchpoints] {
977    with_test_prefix "no-hw" {
978	set no_hw 1
979	do_tests
980    }
981}
982
983# Restore old timeout
984set timeout $prev_timeout
985verbose "Timeout now $timeout sec.\n"
986