xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/gdb.old/dist/gdb/sparc64-linux-tdep.c (revision e5cb852c65c532c79a7d83e6e6c8663886e00327)
1 /* Target-dependent code for GNU/Linux UltraSPARC.
2 
3    Copyright (C) 2003-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 
5    This file is part of GDB.
6 
7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10    (at your option) any later version.
11 
12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15    GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
19 
20 #include "defs.h"
21 #include "frame.h"
22 #include "frame-unwind.h"
23 #include "dwarf2-frame.h"
24 #include "regset.h"
25 #include "regcache.h"
26 #include "gdbarch.h"
27 #include "gdbcore.h"
28 #include "osabi.h"
29 #include "solib-svr4.h"
30 #include "symtab.h"
31 #include "trad-frame.h"
32 #include "tramp-frame.h"
33 #include "xml-syscall.h"
34 #include "linux-tdep.h"
35 
36 /* The syscall's XML filename for sparc 64-bit.  */
37 #define XML_SYSCALL_FILENAME_SPARC64 "syscalls/sparc64-linux.xml"
38 
39 #include "sparc64-tdep.h"
40 
41 /* Signal trampoline support.  */
42 
43 static void sparc64_linux_sigframe_init (const struct tramp_frame *self,
44 					 struct frame_info *this_frame,
45 					 struct trad_frame_cache *this_cache,
46 					 CORE_ADDR func);
47 
48 /* See sparc-linux-tdep.c for details.  Note that 64-bit binaries only
49    use RT signals.  */
50 
51 static const struct tramp_frame sparc64_linux_rt_sigframe =
52 {
53   SIGTRAMP_FRAME,
54   4,
55   {
56     { 0x82102065, -1 },		/* mov __NR_rt_sigreturn, %g1 */
57     { 0x91d0206d, -1 },		/* ta  0x6d */
58     { TRAMP_SENTINEL_INSN, -1 }
59   },
60   sparc64_linux_sigframe_init
61 };
62 
63 static void
64 sparc64_linux_sigframe_init (const struct tramp_frame *self,
65 			     struct frame_info *this_frame,
66 			     struct trad_frame_cache *this_cache,
67 			     CORE_ADDR func)
68 {
69   CORE_ADDR base, addr, sp_addr;
70   int regnum;
71 
72   base = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, SPARC_O1_REGNUM);
73   base += 128;
74 
75   /* Offsets from <bits/sigcontext.h>.  */
76 
77   /* Since %g0 is always zero, keep the identity encoding.  */
78   addr = base + 8;
79   sp_addr = base + ((SPARC_SP_REGNUM - SPARC_G0_REGNUM) * 8);
80   for (regnum = SPARC_G1_REGNUM; regnum <= SPARC_O7_REGNUM; regnum++)
81     {
82       trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, regnum, addr);
83       addr += 8;
84     }
85 
86   trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, SPARC64_STATE_REGNUM, addr + 0);
87   trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, SPARC64_PC_REGNUM, addr + 8);
88   trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, SPARC64_NPC_REGNUM, addr + 16);
89   trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, SPARC64_Y_REGNUM, addr + 24);
90   trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, SPARC64_FPRS_REGNUM, addr + 28);
91 
92   base = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, SPARC_SP_REGNUM);
93   if (base & 1)
94     base += BIAS;
95 
96   addr = get_frame_memory_unsigned (this_frame, sp_addr, 8);
97   if (addr & 1)
98     addr += BIAS;
99 
100   for (regnum = SPARC_L0_REGNUM; regnum <= SPARC_I7_REGNUM; regnum++)
101     {
102       trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, regnum, addr);
103       addr += 8;
104     }
105   trad_frame_set_id (this_cache, frame_id_build (base, func));
106 }
107 
108 /* Return the address of a system call's alternative return
109    address.  */
110 
111 static CORE_ADDR
112 sparc64_linux_step_trap (struct frame_info *frame, unsigned long insn)
113 {
114   /* __NR_rt_sigreturn is 101  */
115   if ((insn == 0x91d0206d)
116       && (get_frame_register_unsigned (frame, SPARC_G1_REGNUM) == 101))
117     {
118       struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
119       enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
120 
121       ULONGEST sp = get_frame_register_unsigned (frame, SPARC_SP_REGNUM);
122       if (sp & 1)
123 	sp += BIAS;
124 
125       /* The kernel puts the sigreturn registers on the stack,
126 	 and this is where the signal unwinding state is take from
127 	 when returning from a signal.
128 
129 	 A siginfo_t sits 192 bytes from the base of the stack.  This
130 	 siginfo_t is 128 bytes, and is followed by the sigreturn
131 	 register save area.  The saved PC sits at a 136 byte offset
132 	 into there.  */
133 
134       return read_memory_unsigned_integer (sp + 192 + 128 + 136,
135 					   8, byte_order);
136     }
137 
138   return 0;
139 }
140 
141 
142 const struct sparc_gregmap sparc64_linux_core_gregmap =
143 {
144   32 * 8,			/* %tstate */
145   33 * 8,			/* %tpc */
146   34 * 8,			/* %tnpc */
147   35 * 8,			/* %y */
148   -1,				/* %wim */
149   -1,				/* %tbr */
150   1 * 8,			/* %g1 */
151   16 * 8,			/* %l0 */
152   8,				/* y size */
153 };
154 
155 
156 static void
157 sparc64_linux_supply_core_gregset (const struct regset *regset,
158 				   struct regcache *regcache,
159 				   int regnum, const void *gregs, size_t len)
160 {
161   sparc64_supply_gregset (&sparc64_linux_core_gregmap,
162 			  regcache, regnum, gregs);
163 }
164 
165 static void
166 sparc64_linux_collect_core_gregset (const struct regset *regset,
167 				    const struct regcache *regcache,
168 				    int regnum, void *gregs, size_t len)
169 {
170   sparc64_collect_gregset (&sparc64_linux_core_gregmap,
171 			   regcache, regnum, gregs);
172 }
173 
174 static void
175 sparc64_linux_supply_core_fpregset (const struct regset *regset,
176 				    struct regcache *regcache,
177 				    int regnum, const void *fpregs, size_t len)
178 {
179   sparc64_supply_fpregset (&sparc64_bsd_fpregmap, regcache, regnum, fpregs);
180 }
181 
182 static void
183 sparc64_linux_collect_core_fpregset (const struct regset *regset,
184 				     const struct regcache *regcache,
185 				     int regnum, void *fpregs, size_t len)
186 {
187   sparc64_collect_fpregset (&sparc64_bsd_fpregmap, regcache, regnum, fpregs);
188 }
189 
190 /* Set the program counter for process PTID to PC.  */
191 
192 #define TSTATE_SYSCALL	0x0000000000000020ULL
193 
194 static void
195 sparc64_linux_write_pc (struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR pc)
196 {
197   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (get_regcache_arch (regcache));
198   ULONGEST state;
199 
200   regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, tdep->pc_regnum, pc);
201   regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, tdep->npc_regnum, pc + 4);
202 
203   /* Clear the "in syscall" bit to prevent the kernel from
204      messing with the PCs we just installed, if we happen to be
205      within an interrupted system call that the kernel wants to
206      restart.
207 
208      Note that after we return from the dummy call, the TSTATE et al.
209      registers will be automatically restored, and the kernel
210      continues to restart the system call at this point.  */
211   regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, SPARC64_STATE_REGNUM, &state);
212   state &= ~TSTATE_SYSCALL;
213   regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, SPARC64_STATE_REGNUM, state);
214 }
215 
216 static LONGEST
217 sparc64_linux_get_syscall_number (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
218 				  ptid_t ptid)
219 {
220   struct regcache *regcache = get_thread_regcache (ptid);
221   enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
222   /* The content of a register.  */
223   gdb_byte buf[8];
224   /* The result.  */
225   LONGEST ret;
226 
227   /* Getting the system call number from the register.
228      When dealing with the sparc architecture, this information
229      is stored at the %g1 register.  */
230   regcache_cooked_read (regcache, SPARC_G1_REGNUM, buf);
231 
232   ret = extract_signed_integer (buf, 8, byte_order);
233 
234   return ret;
235 }
236 
237 
238 /* Implement the "get_longjmp_target" gdbarch method.  */
239 
240 static int
241 sparc64_linux_get_longjmp_target (struct frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR *pc)
242 {
243   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
244   CORE_ADDR jb_addr;
245   gdb_byte buf[8];
246 
247   jb_addr = get_frame_register_unsigned (frame, SPARC_O0_REGNUM);
248 
249   /* setjmp and longjmp in SPARC64 are implemented in glibc using the
250      setcontext and getcontext system calls respectively.  These
251      system calls operate on ucontext_t structures, which happen to
252      partially have the same structure than jmp_buf.  However the
253      ucontext returned by getcontext, and thus the jmp_buf structure
254      returned by setjmp, contains the context of the trap instruction
255      in the glibc __[sig]setjmp wrapper, not the context of the user
256      code calling setjmp.
257 
258      %o7 in the jmp_buf structure is stored at offset 18*8 in the
259      mc_gregs array, which is itself located at offset 32 into
260      jmp_buf.  See bits/setjmp.h.  This register contains the address
261      of the 'call setjmp' instruction in user code.
262 
263      In order to determine the longjmp target address in the
264      initiating frame we need to examine the call instruction itself,
265      in particular whether the annul bit is set.  If it is not set
266      then we need to jump over the instruction at the delay slot.  */
267 
268   if (target_read_memory (jb_addr + 32 + (18 * 8), buf, 8))
269     return 0;
270 
271   *pc = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch));
272 
273   if (!sparc_is_annulled_branch_insn (*pc))
274       *pc += 4; /* delay slot insn  */
275   *pc += 4; /* call insn  */
276 
277   return 1;
278 }
279 
280 
281 
282 static const struct regset sparc64_linux_gregset =
283   {
284     NULL,
285     sparc64_linux_supply_core_gregset,
286     sparc64_linux_collect_core_gregset
287   };
288 
289 static const struct regset sparc64_linux_fpregset =
290   {
291     NULL,
292     sparc64_linux_supply_core_fpregset,
293     sparc64_linux_collect_core_fpregset
294   };
295 
296 static void
297 sparc64_linux_init_abi (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
298 {
299   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
300 
301   linux_init_abi (info, gdbarch);
302 
303   tdep->gregset = &sparc64_linux_gregset;
304   tdep->sizeof_gregset = 288;
305 
306   tdep->fpregset = &sparc64_linux_fpregset;
307   tdep->sizeof_fpregset = 280;
308 
309   tramp_frame_prepend_unwinder (gdbarch, &sparc64_linux_rt_sigframe);
310 
311   /* Hook in the DWARF CFI frame unwinder.  */
312   dwarf2_append_unwinders (gdbarch);
313 
314   sparc64_init_abi (info, gdbarch);
315 
316   /* GNU/Linux has SVR4-style shared libraries...  */
317   set_gdbarch_skip_trampoline_code (gdbarch, find_solib_trampoline_target);
318   set_solib_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets
319     (gdbarch, svr4_lp64_fetch_link_map_offsets);
320 
321   /* ...which means that we need some special handling when doing
322      prologue analysis.  */
323   tdep->plt_entry_size = 16;
324 
325   /* Enable TLS support.  */
326   set_gdbarch_fetch_tls_load_module_address (gdbarch,
327                                              svr4_fetch_objfile_link_map);
328 
329   /* Make sure we can single-step over signal return system calls.  */
330   tdep->step_trap = sparc64_linux_step_trap;
331 
332   /* Make sure we can single-step over longjmp calls.  */
333   set_gdbarch_get_longjmp_target (gdbarch, sparc64_linux_get_longjmp_target);
334 
335   set_gdbarch_write_pc (gdbarch, sparc64_linux_write_pc);
336 
337   /* Functions for 'catch syscall'.  */
338   set_xml_syscall_file_name (gdbarch, XML_SYSCALL_FILENAME_SPARC64);
339   set_gdbarch_get_syscall_number (gdbarch,
340                                   sparc64_linux_get_syscall_number);
341 }
342 
343 
344 /* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes.  */
345 extern void _initialize_sparc64_linux_tdep (void);
346 
347 void
348 _initialize_sparc64_linux_tdep (void)
349 {
350   gdbarch_register_osabi (bfd_arch_sparc, bfd_mach_sparc_v9,
351 			  GDB_OSABI_LINUX, sparc64_linux_init_abi);
352 }
353