xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/gdb.old/dist/gdb/sparc64-linux-tdep.c (revision 0ab5b340411a90c5db2463a3bd38d565fa784c5c)
1 /* Target-dependent code for GNU/Linux UltraSPARC.
2 
3    Copyright (C) 2003-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 
5    This file is part of GDB.
6 
7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10    (at your option) any later version.
11 
12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15    GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
19 
20 #include "defs.h"
21 #include "frame.h"
22 #include "frame-unwind.h"
23 #include "dwarf2-frame.h"
24 #include "regset.h"
25 #include "regcache.h"
26 #include "gdbarch.h"
27 #include "gdbcore.h"
28 #include "osabi.h"
29 #include "solib-svr4.h"
30 #include "symtab.h"
31 #include "trad-frame.h"
32 #include "tramp-frame.h"
33 #include "xml-syscall.h"
34 #include "linux-tdep.h"
35 
36 /* The syscall's XML filename for sparc 64-bit.  */
37 #define XML_SYSCALL_FILENAME_SPARC64 "syscalls/sparc64-linux.xml"
38 
39 #include "sparc64-tdep.h"
40 
41 /* Signal trampoline support.  */
42 
43 static void sparc64_linux_sigframe_init (const struct tramp_frame *self,
44 					 struct frame_info *this_frame,
45 					 struct trad_frame_cache *this_cache,
46 					 CORE_ADDR func);
47 
48 /* See sparc-linux-tdep.c for details.  Note that 64-bit binaries only
49    use RT signals.  */
50 
51 static const struct tramp_frame sparc64_linux_rt_sigframe =
52 {
53   SIGTRAMP_FRAME,
54   4,
55   {
56     { 0x82102065, -1 },		/* mov __NR_rt_sigreturn, %g1 */
57     { 0x91d0206d, -1 },		/* ta  0x6d */
58     { TRAMP_SENTINEL_INSN, -1 }
59   },
60   sparc64_linux_sigframe_init
61 };
62 
63 static void
64 sparc64_linux_sigframe_init (const struct tramp_frame *self,
65 			     struct frame_info *this_frame,
66 			     struct trad_frame_cache *this_cache,
67 			     CORE_ADDR func)
68 {
69   CORE_ADDR base, addr, sp_addr;
70   int regnum;
71 
72   base = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, SPARC_O1_REGNUM);
73   base += 128;
74 
75   /* Offsets from <bits/sigcontext.h>.  */
76 
77   /* Since %g0 is always zero, keep the identity encoding.  */
78   addr = base + 8;
79   sp_addr = base + ((SPARC_SP_REGNUM - SPARC_G0_REGNUM) * 8);
80   for (regnum = SPARC_G1_REGNUM; regnum <= SPARC_O7_REGNUM; regnum++)
81     {
82       trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, regnum, addr);
83       addr += 8;
84     }
85 
86   trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, SPARC64_STATE_REGNUM, addr + 0);
87   trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, SPARC64_PC_REGNUM, addr + 8);
88   trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, SPARC64_NPC_REGNUM, addr + 16);
89   trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, SPARC64_Y_REGNUM, addr + 24);
90   trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, SPARC64_FPRS_REGNUM, addr + 28);
91 
92   base = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, SPARC_SP_REGNUM);
93   if (base & 1)
94     base += BIAS;
95 
96   addr = get_frame_memory_unsigned (this_frame, sp_addr, 8);
97   if (addr & 1)
98     addr += BIAS;
99 
100   for (regnum = SPARC_L0_REGNUM; regnum <= SPARC_I7_REGNUM; regnum++)
101     {
102       trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, regnum, addr);
103       addr += 8;
104     }
105   trad_frame_set_id (this_cache, frame_id_build (base, func));
106 }
107 
108 /* Return the address of a system call's alternative return
109    address.  */
110 
111 static CORE_ADDR
112 sparc64_linux_step_trap (struct frame_info *frame, unsigned long insn)
113 {
114   if (insn == 0x91d0206d)
115     {
116       struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
117       enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
118 
119       ULONGEST sp = get_frame_register_unsigned (frame, SPARC_SP_REGNUM);
120       if (sp & 1)
121 	sp += BIAS;
122 
123       /* The kernel puts the sigreturn registers on the stack,
124 	 and this is where the signal unwinding state is take from
125 	 when returning from a signal.
126 
127 	 A siginfo_t sits 192 bytes from the base of the stack.  This
128 	 siginfo_t is 128 bytes, and is followed by the sigreturn
129 	 register save area.  The saved PC sits at a 136 byte offset
130 	 into there.  */
131 
132       return read_memory_unsigned_integer (sp + 192 + 128 + 136,
133 					   8, byte_order);
134     }
135 
136   return 0;
137 }
138 
139 
140 const struct sparc_gregset sparc64_linux_core_gregset =
141 {
142   32 * 8,			/* %tstate */
143   33 * 8,			/* %tpc */
144   34 * 8,			/* %tnpc */
145   35 * 8,			/* %y */
146   -1,				/* %wim */
147   -1,				/* %tbr */
148   1 * 8,			/* %g1 */
149   16 * 8,			/* %l0 */
150   8,				/* y size */
151 };
152 
153 
154 static void
155 sparc64_linux_supply_core_gregset (const struct regset *regset,
156 				   struct regcache *regcache,
157 				   int regnum, const void *gregs, size_t len)
158 {
159   sparc64_supply_gregset (&sparc64_linux_core_gregset,
160 			  regcache, regnum, gregs);
161 }
162 
163 static void
164 sparc64_linux_collect_core_gregset (const struct regset *regset,
165 				    const struct regcache *regcache,
166 				    int regnum, void *gregs, size_t len)
167 {
168   sparc64_collect_gregset (&sparc64_linux_core_gregset,
169 			   regcache, regnum, gregs);
170 }
171 
172 static void
173 sparc64_linux_supply_core_fpregset (const struct regset *regset,
174 				    struct regcache *regcache,
175 				    int regnum, const void *fpregs, size_t len)
176 {
177   sparc64_supply_fpregset (&sparc64_bsd_fpregset, regcache, regnum, fpregs);
178 }
179 
180 static void
181 sparc64_linux_collect_core_fpregset (const struct regset *regset,
182 				     const struct regcache *regcache,
183 				     int regnum, void *fpregs, size_t len)
184 {
185   sparc64_collect_fpregset (&sparc64_bsd_fpregset, regcache, regnum, fpregs);
186 }
187 
188 /* Set the program counter for process PTID to PC.  */
189 
190 #define TSTATE_SYSCALL	0x0000000000000020ULL
191 
192 static void
193 sparc64_linux_write_pc (struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR pc)
194 {
195   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (get_regcache_arch (regcache));
196   ULONGEST state;
197 
198   regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, tdep->pc_regnum, pc);
199   regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, tdep->npc_regnum, pc + 4);
200 
201   /* Clear the "in syscall" bit to prevent the kernel from
202      messing with the PCs we just installed, if we happen to be
203      within an interrupted system call that the kernel wants to
204      restart.
205 
206      Note that after we return from the dummy call, the TSTATE et al.
207      registers will be automatically restored, and the kernel
208      continues to restart the system call at this point.  */
209   regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, SPARC64_STATE_REGNUM, &state);
210   state &= ~TSTATE_SYSCALL;
211   regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, SPARC64_STATE_REGNUM, state);
212 }
213 
214 static LONGEST
215 sparc64_linux_get_syscall_number (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
216 				  ptid_t ptid)
217 {
218   struct regcache *regcache = get_thread_regcache (ptid);
219   enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
220   /* The content of a register.  */
221   gdb_byte buf[8];
222   /* The result.  */
223   LONGEST ret;
224 
225   /* Getting the system call number from the register.
226      When dealing with the sparc architecture, this information
227      is stored at the %g1 register.  */
228   regcache_cooked_read (regcache, SPARC_G1_REGNUM, buf);
229 
230   ret = extract_signed_integer (buf, 8, byte_order);
231 
232   return ret;
233 }
234 
235 
236 /* Implement the "get_longjmp_target" gdbarch method.  */
237 
238 static int
239 sparc64_linux_get_longjmp_target (struct frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR *pc)
240 {
241   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
242   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
243   CORE_ADDR jb_addr;
244   gdb_byte buf[8];
245 
246   jb_addr = get_frame_register_unsigned (frame, SPARC_O0_REGNUM);
247 
248   /* setjmp and longjmp in SPARC64 are implemented in glibc using the
249      setcontext and getcontext system calls respectively.  These
250      system calls operate on ucontext_t structures, which happen to
251      partially have the same structure than jmp_buf.  However the
252      ucontext returned by getcontext, and thus the jmp_buf structure
253      returned by setjmp, contains the context of the trap instruction
254      in the glibc __[sig]setjmp wrapper, not the context of the user
255      code calling setjmp.
256 
257      %o7 in the jmp_buf structure is stored at offset 18*8 in the
258      mc_gregs array, which is itself located at offset 32 into
259      jmp_buf.  See bits/setjmp.h.  This register contains the address
260      of the 'call setjmp' instruction in user code.
261 
262      In order to determine the longjmp target address in the
263      initiating frame we need to examine the call instruction itself,
264      in particular whether the annul bit is set.  If it is not set
265      then we need to jump over the instruction at the delay slot.  */
266 
267   if (target_read_memory (jb_addr + 32 + (18 * 8), buf, 8))
268     return 0;
269 
270   *pc = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch));
271 
272   if (!sparc_is_annulled_branch_insn (*pc))
273       *pc += 4; /* delay slot insn  */
274   *pc += 4; /* call insn  */
275 
276   return 1;
277 }
278 
279 
280 
281 static void
282 sparc64_linux_init_abi (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
283 {
284   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
285 
286   linux_init_abi (info, gdbarch);
287 
288   tdep->gregset = regset_alloc (gdbarch, sparc64_linux_supply_core_gregset,
289 				sparc64_linux_collect_core_gregset);
290   tdep->sizeof_gregset = 288;
291 
292   tdep->fpregset = regset_alloc (gdbarch, sparc64_linux_supply_core_fpregset,
293 				 sparc64_linux_collect_core_fpregset);
294   tdep->sizeof_fpregset = 280;
295 
296   tramp_frame_prepend_unwinder (gdbarch, &sparc64_linux_rt_sigframe);
297 
298   /* Hook in the DWARF CFI frame unwinder.  */
299   dwarf2_append_unwinders (gdbarch);
300 
301   sparc64_init_abi (info, gdbarch);
302 
303   /* GNU/Linux has SVR4-style shared libraries...  */
304   set_gdbarch_skip_trampoline_code (gdbarch, find_solib_trampoline_target);
305   set_solib_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets
306     (gdbarch, svr4_lp64_fetch_link_map_offsets);
307 
308   /* ...which means that we need some special handling when doing
309      prologue analysis.  */
310   tdep->plt_entry_size = 16;
311 
312   /* Enable TLS support.  */
313   set_gdbarch_fetch_tls_load_module_address (gdbarch,
314                                              svr4_fetch_objfile_link_map);
315 
316   /* Make sure we can single-step over signal return system calls.  */
317   tdep->step_trap = sparc64_linux_step_trap;
318 
319   /* Make sure we can single-step over longjmp calls.  */
320   set_gdbarch_get_longjmp_target (gdbarch, sparc64_linux_get_longjmp_target);
321 
322   set_gdbarch_write_pc (gdbarch, sparc64_linux_write_pc);
323 
324   /* Functions for 'catch syscall'.  */
325   set_xml_syscall_file_name (XML_SYSCALL_FILENAME_SPARC64);
326   set_gdbarch_get_syscall_number (gdbarch,
327                                   sparc64_linux_get_syscall_number);
328 }
329 
330 
331 /* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes.  */
332 extern void _initialize_sparc64_linux_tdep (void);
333 
334 void
335 _initialize_sparc64_linux_tdep (void)
336 {
337   gdbarch_register_osabi (bfd_arch_sparc, bfd_mach_sparc_v9,
338 			  GDB_OSABI_LINUX, sparc64_linux_init_abi);
339 }
340