xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/gdb.old/dist/gdb/source.c (revision 3117ece4fc4a4ca4489ba793710b60b0d26bab6c)
1 /* List lines of source files for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2    Copyright (C) 1986-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 
4    This file is part of GDB.
5 
6    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9    (at your option) any later version.
10 
11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14    GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
18 
19 #include "defs.h"
20 #include "arch-utils.h"
21 #include "symtab.h"
22 #include "expression.h"
23 #include "language.h"
24 #include "command.h"
25 #include "source.h"
26 #include "gdbcmd.h"
27 #include "frame.h"
28 #include "value.h"
29 #include "gdbsupport/filestuff.h"
30 
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <fcntl.h>
33 #include "gdbcore.h"
34 #include "gdbsupport/gdb_regex.h"
35 #include "symfile.h"
36 #include "objfiles.h"
37 #include "annotate.h"
38 #include "gdbtypes.h"
39 #include "linespec.h"
40 #include "filenames.h"		/* for DOSish file names */
41 #include "completer.h"
42 #include "ui-out.h"
43 #include "readline/tilde.h"
44 #include "gdbsupport/enum-flags.h"
45 #include "gdbsupport/scoped_fd.h"
46 #include <algorithm>
47 #include "gdbsupport/pathstuff.h"
48 #include "source-cache.h"
49 #include "cli/cli-style.h"
50 #include "observable.h"
51 #include "build-id.h"
52 #include "debuginfod-support.h"
53 #include "gdbsupport/buildargv.h"
54 
55 #define OPEN_MODE (O_RDONLY | O_BINARY)
56 #define FDOPEN_MODE FOPEN_RB
57 
58 /* Path of directories to search for source files.
59    Same format as the PATH environment variable's value.  */
60 
61 std::string source_path;
62 
63 /* Support for source path substitution commands.  */
64 
65 struct substitute_path_rule
66 {
67   substitute_path_rule (const char *from_, const char *to_)
68     : from (from_),
69       to (to_)
70   {
71   }
72 
73   std::string from;
74   std::string to;
75 };
76 
77 static std::list<substitute_path_rule> substitute_path_rules;
78 
79 /* An instance of this is attached to each program space.  */
80 
81 struct current_source_location
82 {
83 public:
84 
85   current_source_location () = default;
86 
87   /* Set the value.  */
88   void set (struct symtab *s, int l)
89   {
90     m_symtab = s;
91     m_line = l;
92     gdb::observers::current_source_symtab_and_line_changed.notify ();
93   }
94 
95   /* Get the symtab.  */
96   struct symtab *symtab () const
97   {
98     return m_symtab;
99   }
100 
101   /* Get the line number.  */
102   int line () const
103   {
104     return m_line;
105   }
106 
107 private:
108 
109   /* Symtab of default file for listing lines of.  */
110 
111   struct symtab *m_symtab = nullptr;
112 
113   /* Default next line to list.  */
114 
115   int m_line = 0;
116 };
117 
118 static const registry<program_space>::key<current_source_location>
119      current_source_key;
120 
121 /* Default number of lines to print with commands like "list".
122    This is based on guessing how many long (i.e. more than chars_per_line
123    characters) lines there will be.  To be completely correct, "list"
124    and friends should be rewritten to count characters and see where
125    things are wrapping, but that would be a fair amount of work.  */
126 
127 static int lines_to_list = 10;
128 static void
129 show_lines_to_list (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
130 		    struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
131 {
132   gdb_printf (file,
133 	      _("Number of source lines gdb "
134 		"will list by default is %s.\n"),
135 	      value);
136 }
137 
138 /* Possible values of 'set filename-display'.  */
139 static const char filename_display_basename[] = "basename";
140 static const char filename_display_relative[] = "relative";
141 static const char filename_display_absolute[] = "absolute";
142 
143 static const char *const filename_display_kind_names[] = {
144   filename_display_basename,
145   filename_display_relative,
146   filename_display_absolute,
147   NULL
148 };
149 
150 static const char *filename_display_string = filename_display_relative;
151 
152 static void
153 show_filename_display_string (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
154 			      struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
155 {
156   gdb_printf (file, _("Filenames are displayed as \"%s\".\n"), value);
157 }
158 
159 /* When true GDB will stat and open source files as required, but when
160    false, GDB will avoid accessing source files as much as possible.  */
161 
162 static bool source_open = true;
163 
164 /* Implement 'show source open'.  */
165 
166 static void
167 show_source_open (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
168 		  struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
169 {
170   gdb_printf (file, _("Source opening is \"%s\".\n"), value);
171 }
172 
173 /* Line number of last line printed.  Default for various commands.
174    current_source_line is usually, but not always, the same as this.  */
175 
176 static int last_line_listed;
177 
178 /* First line number listed by last listing command.  If 0, then no
179    source lines have yet been listed since the last time the current
180    source line was changed.  */
181 
182 static int first_line_listed;
183 
184 /* Saves the name of the last source file visited and a possible error code.
185    Used to prevent repeating annoying "No such file or directories" msgs.  */
186 
187 static struct symtab *last_source_visited = NULL;
188 static bool last_source_error = false;
189 
190 /* Return the first line listed by print_source_lines.
191    Used by command interpreters to request listing from
192    a previous point.  */
193 
194 int
195 get_first_line_listed (void)
196 {
197   return first_line_listed;
198 }
199 
200 /* Clear line listed range.  This makes the next "list" center the
201    printed source lines around the current source line.  */
202 
203 static void
204 clear_lines_listed_range (void)
205 {
206   first_line_listed = 0;
207   last_line_listed = 0;
208 }
209 
210 /* Return the default number of lines to print with commands like the
211    cli "list".  The caller of print_source_lines must use this to
212    calculate the end line and use it in the call to print_source_lines
213    as it does not automatically use this value.  */
214 
215 int
216 get_lines_to_list (void)
217 {
218   return lines_to_list;
219 }
220 
221 /* A helper to return the current source location object for PSPACE,
222    creating it if it does not exist.  */
223 
224 static current_source_location *
225 get_source_location (program_space *pspace)
226 {
227   current_source_location *loc
228     = current_source_key.get (pspace);
229   if (loc == nullptr)
230     loc = current_source_key.emplace (pspace);
231   return loc;
232 }
233 
234 /* Return the current source file for listing and next line to list.
235    NOTE: The returned sal pc and end fields are not valid.  */
236 
237 struct symtab_and_line
238 get_current_source_symtab_and_line (void)
239 {
240   symtab_and_line cursal;
241   current_source_location *loc = get_source_location (current_program_space);
242 
243   cursal.pspace = current_program_space;
244   cursal.symtab = loc->symtab ();
245   cursal.line = loc->line ();
246   cursal.pc = 0;
247   cursal.end = 0;
248 
249   return cursal;
250 }
251 
252 /* If the current source file for listing is not set, try and get a default.
253    Usually called before get_current_source_symtab_and_line() is called.
254    It may err out if a default cannot be determined.
255    We must be cautious about where it is called, as it can recurse as the
256    process of determining a new default may call the caller!
257    Use get_current_source_symtab_and_line only to get whatever
258    we have without erroring out or trying to get a default.  */
259 
260 void
261 set_default_source_symtab_and_line (void)
262 {
263   if (!have_full_symbols () && !have_partial_symbols ())
264     error (_("No symbol table is loaded.  Use the \"file\" command."));
265 
266   /* Pull in a current source symtab if necessary.  */
267   current_source_location *loc = get_source_location (current_program_space);
268   if (loc->symtab () == nullptr)
269     select_source_symtab (0);
270 }
271 
272 /* Return the current default file for listing and next line to list
273    (the returned sal pc and end fields are not valid.)
274    and set the current default to whatever is in SAL.
275    NOTE: The returned sal pc and end fields are not valid.  */
276 
277 struct symtab_and_line
278 set_current_source_symtab_and_line (const symtab_and_line &sal)
279 {
280   symtab_and_line cursal;
281 
282   current_source_location *loc = get_source_location (sal.pspace);
283 
284   cursal.pspace = sal.pspace;
285   cursal.symtab = loc->symtab ();
286   cursal.line = loc->line ();
287   cursal.pc = 0;
288   cursal.end = 0;
289 
290   loc->set (sal.symtab, sal.line);
291 
292   /* Force the next "list" to center around the current line.  */
293   clear_lines_listed_range ();
294 
295   return cursal;
296 }
297 
298 /* Reset any information stored about a default file and line to print.  */
299 
300 void
301 clear_current_source_symtab_and_line (void)
302 {
303   current_source_location *loc = get_source_location (current_program_space);
304   loc->set (nullptr, 0);
305 }
306 
307 /* See source.h.  */
308 
309 void
310 select_source_symtab (struct symtab *s)
311 {
312   if (s)
313     {
314       current_source_location *loc
315 	= get_source_location (s->compunit ()->objfile ()->pspace);
316       loc->set (s, 1);
317       return;
318     }
319 
320   current_source_location *loc = get_source_location (current_program_space);
321   if (loc->symtab () != nullptr)
322     return;
323 
324   /* Make the default place to list be the function `main'
325      if one exists.  */
326   block_symbol bsym = lookup_symbol (main_name (), 0, VAR_DOMAIN, 0);
327   if (bsym.symbol != nullptr && bsym.symbol->aclass () == LOC_BLOCK)
328     {
329       symtab_and_line sal = find_function_start_sal (bsym.symbol, true);
330       if (sal.symtab == NULL)
331 	/* We couldn't find the location of `main', possibly due to missing
332 	   line number info, fall back to line 1 in the corresponding file.  */
333 	loc->set (bsym.symbol->symtab (), 1);
334       else
335 	loc->set (sal.symtab, std::max (sal.line - (lines_to_list - 1), 1));
336       return;
337     }
338 
339   /* Alright; find the last file in the symtab list (ignoring .h's
340      and namespace symtabs).  */
341 
342   struct symtab *new_symtab = nullptr;
343 
344   for (objfile *ofp : current_program_space->objfiles ())
345     {
346       for (compunit_symtab *cu : ofp->compunits ())
347 	{
348 	  for (symtab *symtab : cu->filetabs ())
349 	    {
350 	      const char *name = symtab->filename;
351 	      int len = strlen (name);
352 
353 	      if (!(len > 2 && (strcmp (&name[len - 2], ".h") == 0
354 				|| strcmp (name, "<<C++-namespaces>>") == 0)))
355 		new_symtab = symtab;
356 	    }
357 	}
358     }
359 
360   loc->set (new_symtab, 1);
361   if (new_symtab != nullptr)
362     return;
363 
364   for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
365     {
366       s = objfile->find_last_source_symtab ();
367       if (s)
368 	new_symtab = s;
369     }
370   if (new_symtab != nullptr)
371     {
372       loc->set (new_symtab,1);
373       return;
374     }
375 
376   error (_("Can't find a default source file"));
377 }
378 
379 /* Handler for "set directories path-list" command.
380    "set dir mumble" doesn't prepend paths, it resets the entire
381    path list.  The theory is that set(show(dir)) should be a no-op.  */
382 
383 static void
384 set_directories_command (const char *args,
385 			 int from_tty, struct cmd_list_element *c)
386 {
387   /* This is the value that was set.
388      It needs to be processed to maintain $cdir:$cwd and remove dups.  */
389   std::string set_path = source_path;
390 
391   /* We preserve the invariant that $cdir:$cwd begins life at the end of
392      the list by calling init_source_path.  If they appear earlier in
393      SET_PATH then mod_path will move them appropriately.
394      mod_path will also remove duplicates.  */
395   init_source_path ();
396   if (!set_path.empty ())
397     mod_path (set_path.c_str (), source_path);
398 }
399 
400 /* Print the list of source directories.
401    This is used by the "ld" command, so it has the signature of a command
402    function.  */
403 
404 static void
405 show_directories_1 (ui_file *file, char *ignore, int from_tty)
406 {
407   gdb_puts ("Source directories searched: ", file);
408   gdb_puts (source_path.c_str (), file);
409   gdb_puts ("\n", file);
410 }
411 
412 /* Handler for "show directories" command.  */
413 
414 static void
415 show_directories_command (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
416 			  struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
417 {
418   show_directories_1 (file, NULL, from_tty);
419 }
420 
421 /* See source.h.  */
422 
423 void
424 forget_cached_source_info_for_objfile (struct objfile *objfile)
425 {
426   for (compunit_symtab *cu : objfile->compunits ())
427     {
428       for (symtab *s : cu->filetabs ())
429 	{
430 	  if (s->fullname != NULL)
431 	    {
432 	      xfree (s->fullname);
433 	      s->fullname = NULL;
434 	    }
435 	}
436     }
437 
438   objfile->forget_cached_source_info ();
439 }
440 
441 /* See source.h.  */
442 
443 void
444 forget_cached_source_info (void)
445 {
446   for (struct program_space *pspace : program_spaces)
447     for (objfile *objfile : pspace->objfiles ())
448       {
449 	forget_cached_source_info_for_objfile (objfile);
450       }
451 
452   g_source_cache.clear ();
453   last_source_visited = NULL;
454 }
455 
456 void
457 init_source_path (void)
458 {
459   source_path = string_printf ("$cdir%c$cwd", DIRNAME_SEPARATOR);
460   forget_cached_source_info ();
461 }
462 
463 /* Add zero or more directories to the front of the source path.  */
464 
465 static void
466 directory_command (const char *dirname, int from_tty)
467 {
468   bool value_changed = false;
469   dont_repeat ();
470   /* FIXME, this goes to "delete dir"...  */
471   if (dirname == 0)
472     {
473       if (!from_tty || query (_("Reinitialize source path to empty? ")))
474 	{
475 	  init_source_path ();
476 	  value_changed = true;
477 	}
478     }
479   else
480     {
481       mod_path (dirname, source_path);
482       forget_cached_source_info ();
483       value_changed = true;
484     }
485   if (value_changed)
486     {
487       gdb::observers::command_param_changed.notify ("directories",
488 						    source_path.c_str ());
489       if (from_tty)
490 	show_directories_1 (gdb_stdout, (char *) 0, from_tty);
491     }
492 }
493 
494 /* Add a path given with the -d command line switch.
495    This will not be quoted so we must not treat spaces as separators.  */
496 
497 void
498 directory_switch (const char *dirname, int from_tty)
499 {
500   add_path (dirname, source_path, 0);
501 }
502 
503 /* Add zero or more directories to the front of an arbitrary path.  */
504 
505 void
506 mod_path (const char *dirname, std::string &which_path)
507 {
508   add_path (dirname, which_path, 1);
509 }
510 
511 /* Workhorse of mod_path.  Takes an extra argument to determine
512    if dirname should be parsed for separators that indicate multiple
513    directories.  This allows for interfaces that pre-parse the dirname
514    and allow specification of traditional separator characters such
515    as space or tab.  */
516 
517 void
518 add_path (const char *dirname, char **which_path, int parse_separators)
519 {
520   char *old = *which_path;
521   int prefix = 0;
522   std::vector<gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>> dir_vec;
523 
524   if (dirname == 0)
525     return;
526 
527   if (parse_separators)
528     {
529       /* This will properly parse the space and tab separators
530 	 and any quotes that may exist.  */
531       gdb_argv argv (dirname);
532 
533       for (char *arg : argv)
534 	dirnames_to_char_ptr_vec_append (&dir_vec, arg);
535     }
536   else
537     dir_vec.emplace_back (xstrdup (dirname));
538 
539   for (const gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> &name_up : dir_vec)
540     {
541       const char *name = name_up.get ();
542       char *p;
543       struct stat st;
544       std::string new_name_holder;
545 
546       /* Spaces and tabs will have been removed by buildargv().
547 	 NAME is the start of the directory.
548 	 P is the '\0' following the end.  */
549       p = name_up.get () + strlen (name);
550 
551       while (!(IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (*name) && p <= name + 1)	/* "/" */
552 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
553       /* On MS-DOS and MS-Windows, h:\ is different from h: */
554 	     && !(p == name + 3 && name[1] == ':')		/* "d:/" */
555 #endif
556 	     && p > name
557 	     && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (p[-1]))
558 	/* Sigh.  "foo/" => "foo" */
559 	--p;
560       *p = '\0';
561 
562       while (p > name && p[-1] == '.')
563 	{
564 	  if (p - name == 1)
565 	    {
566 	      /* "." => getwd ().  */
567 	      name = current_directory;
568 	      goto append;
569 	    }
570 	  else if (p > name + 1 && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (p[-2]))
571 	    {
572 	      if (p - name == 2)
573 		{
574 		  /* "/." => "/".  */
575 		  *--p = '\0';
576 		  goto append;
577 		}
578 	      else
579 		{
580 		  /* "...foo/." => "...foo".  */
581 		  p -= 2;
582 		  *p = '\0';
583 		  continue;
584 		}
585 	    }
586 	  else
587 	    break;
588 	}
589 
590       if (name[0] == '\0')
591         goto skip_dup;
592       if (name[0] == '~')
593 	new_name_holder
594 	  = gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char[]> (tilde_expand (name)).get ();
595 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
596       else if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (name) && p == name + 2) /* "d:" => "d:." */
597 	new_name_holder = std::string (name) + ".";
598 #endif
599       else if (!IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (name) && name[0] != '$')
600 	new_name_holder = gdb_abspath (name);
601       else
602 	new_name_holder = std::string (name, p - name);
603 
604       name = new_name_holder.c_str ();
605 
606       /* Unless it's a variable, check existence.  */
607       if (name[0] != '$')
608 	{
609 	  /* These are warnings, not errors, since we don't want a
610 	     non-existent directory in a .gdbinit file to stop processing
611 	     of the .gdbinit file.
612 
613 	     Whether they get added to the path is more debatable.  Current
614 	     answer is yes, in case the user wants to go make the directory
615 	     or whatever.  If the directory continues to not exist/not be
616 	     a directory/etc, then having them in the path should be
617 	     harmless.  */
618 	  if (stat (name, &st) < 0)
619 	    {
620 	      int save_errno = errno;
621 
622 	      gdb_printf (gdb_stderr, "Warning: ");
623 	      print_sys_errmsg (name, save_errno);
624 	    }
625 	  else if ((st.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFDIR)
626 	    warning (_("%s is not a directory."), name);
627 	}
628 
629     append:
630       {
631 	unsigned int len = strlen (name);
632 	char tinybuf[2];
633 
634 	p = *which_path;
635 	while (1)
636 	  {
637 	    /* FIXME: we should use realpath() or its work-alike
638 	       before comparing.  Then all the code above which
639 	       removes excess slashes and dots could simply go away.  */
640 	    if (!filename_ncmp (p, name, len)
641 		&& (p[len] == '\0' || p[len] == DIRNAME_SEPARATOR))
642 	      {
643 		/* Found it in the search path, remove old copy.  */
644 		if (p > *which_path)
645 		  {
646 		    /* Back over leading separator.  */
647 		    p--;
648 		  }
649 		if (prefix > p - *which_path)
650 		  {
651 		    /* Same dir twice in one cmd.  */
652 		    goto skip_dup;
653 		  }
654 		/* Copy from next '\0' or ':'.  */
655 		memmove (p, &p[len + 1], strlen (&p[len + 1]) + 1);
656 	      }
657 	    p = strchr (p, DIRNAME_SEPARATOR);
658 	    if (p != 0)
659 	      ++p;
660 	    else
661 	      break;
662 	  }
663 
664 	tinybuf[0] = DIRNAME_SEPARATOR;
665 	tinybuf[1] = '\0';
666 
667 	/* If we have already tacked on a name(s) in this command,
668 	   be sure they stay on the front as we tack on some
669 	   more.  */
670 	if (prefix)
671 	  {
672 	    std::string temp = std::string (old, prefix) + tinybuf + name;
673 	    *which_path = concat (temp.c_str (), &old[prefix],
674 				  (char *) nullptr);
675 	    prefix = temp.length ();
676 	  }
677 	else
678 	  {
679 	    *which_path = concat (name, (old[0] ? tinybuf : old),
680 				  old, (char *)NULL);
681 	    prefix = strlen (name);
682 	  }
683 	xfree (old);
684 	old = *which_path;
685       }
686     skip_dup:
687       ;
688     }
689 }
690 
691 /* add_path would need to be re-written to work on an std::string, but this is
692    not trivial.  Hence this overload which copies to a `char *` and back.  */
693 
694 void
695 add_path (const char *dirname, std::string &which_path, int parse_separators)
696 {
697   char *which_path_copy = xstrdup (which_path.data ());
698   add_path (dirname, &which_path_copy, parse_separators);
699   which_path = which_path_copy;
700   xfree (which_path_copy);
701 }
702 
703 static void
704 info_source_command (const char *ignore, int from_tty)
705 {
706   current_source_location *loc
707     = get_source_location (current_program_space);
708   struct symtab *s = loc->symtab ();
709   struct compunit_symtab *cust;
710 
711   if (!s)
712     {
713       gdb_printf (_("No current source file.\n"));
714       return;
715     }
716 
717   cust = s->compunit ();
718   gdb_printf (_("Current source file is %s\n"), s->filename);
719   if (s->compunit ()->dirname () != NULL)
720     gdb_printf (_("Compilation directory is %s\n"), s->compunit ()->dirname ());
721   if (s->fullname)
722     gdb_printf (_("Located in %s\n"), s->fullname);
723   const std::vector<off_t> *offsets;
724   if (g_source_cache.get_line_charpos (s, &offsets))
725     gdb_printf (_("Contains %d line%s.\n"), (int) offsets->size (),
726 		offsets->size () == 1 ? "" : "s");
727 
728   gdb_printf (_("Source language is %s.\n"),
729 	      language_str (s->language ()));
730   gdb_printf (_("Producer is %s.\n"),
731 	      (cust->producer ()) != nullptr
732 	      ? cust->producer () : _("unknown"));
733   gdb_printf (_("Compiled with %s debugging format.\n"),
734 	      cust->debugformat ());
735   gdb_printf (_("%s preprocessor macro info.\n"),
736 	      (cust->macro_table () != nullptr
737 	       ? "Includes" : "Does not include"));
738 }
739 
740 
741 /* Helper function to remove characters from the start of PATH so that
742    PATH can then be appended to a directory name.  We remove leading drive
743    letters (for dos) as well as leading '/' characters and './'
744    sequences.  */
745 
746 static const char *
747 prepare_path_for_appending (const char *path)
748 {
749   /* For dos paths, d:/foo -> /foo, and d:foo -> foo.  */
750   if (HAS_DRIVE_SPEC (path))
751     path = STRIP_DRIVE_SPEC (path);
752 
753   const char *old_path;
754   do
755     {
756       old_path = path;
757 
758       /* /foo => foo, to avoid multiple slashes that Emacs doesn't like.  */
759       while (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR(path[0]))
760 	path++;
761 
762       /* ./foo => foo */
763       while (path[0] == '.' && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (path[1]))
764 	path += 2;
765     }
766   while (old_path != path);
767 
768   return path;
769 }
770 
771 /* Open a file named STRING, searching path PATH (dir names sep by some char)
772    using mode MODE in the calls to open.  You cannot use this function to
773    create files (O_CREAT).
774 
775    OPTS specifies the function behaviour in specific cases.
776 
777    If OPF_TRY_CWD_FIRST, try to open ./STRING before searching PATH.
778    (ie pretend the first element of PATH is ".").  This also indicates
779    that, unless OPF_SEARCH_IN_PATH is also specified, a slash in STRING
780    disables searching of the path (this is so that "exec-file ./foo" or
781    "symbol-file ./foo" insures that you get that particular version of
782    foo or an error message).
783 
784    If OPTS has OPF_SEARCH_IN_PATH set, absolute names will also be
785    searched in path (we usually want this for source files but not for
786    executables).
787 
788    If FILENAME_OPENED is non-null, set it to a newly allocated string naming
789    the actual file opened (this string will always start with a "/").  We
790    have to take special pains to avoid doubling the "/" between the directory
791    and the file, sigh!  Emacs gets confuzzed by this when we print the
792    source file name!!!
793 
794    If OPTS has OPF_RETURN_REALPATH set return FILENAME_OPENED resolved by
795    gdb_realpath.  Even without OPF_RETURN_REALPATH this function still returns
796    filename starting with "/".  If FILENAME_OPENED is NULL this option has no
797    effect.
798 
799    If a file is found, return the descriptor.
800    Otherwise, return -1, with errno set for the last name we tried to open.  */
801 
802 /*  >>>> This should only allow files of certain types,
803     >>>>  eg executable, non-directory.  */
804 int
805 openp (const char *path, openp_flags opts, const char *string,
806        int mode, gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> *filename_opened)
807 {
808   int fd;
809   char *filename;
810   int alloclen;
811   /* The errno set for the last name we tried to open (and
812      failed).  */
813   int last_errno = 0;
814   std::vector<gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>> dir_vec;
815 
816   /* The open syscall MODE parameter is not specified.  */
817   gdb_assert ((mode & O_CREAT) == 0);
818   gdb_assert (string != NULL);
819 
820   /* A file with an empty name cannot possibly exist.  Report a failure
821      without further checking.
822 
823      This is an optimization which also defends us against buggy
824      implementations of the "stat" function.  For instance, we have
825      noticed that a MinGW debugger built on Windows XP 32bits crashes
826      when the debugger is started with an empty argument.  */
827   if (string[0] == '\0')
828     {
829       errno = ENOENT;
830       return -1;
831     }
832 
833   if (!path)
834     path = ".";
835 
836   mode |= O_BINARY;
837 
838   if ((opts & OPF_TRY_CWD_FIRST) || IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (string))
839     {
840       int i, reg_file_errno;
841 
842       if (is_regular_file (string, &reg_file_errno))
843 	{
844 	  filename = (char *) alloca (strlen (string) + 1);
845 	  strcpy (filename, string);
846 	  fd = gdb_open_cloexec (filename, mode, 0).release ();
847 	  if (fd >= 0)
848 	    goto done;
849 	  last_errno = errno;
850 	}
851       else
852 	{
853 	  filename = NULL;
854 	  fd = -1;
855 	  last_errno = reg_file_errno;
856 	}
857 
858       if (!(opts & OPF_SEARCH_IN_PATH))
859 	for (i = 0; string[i]; i++)
860 	  if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (string[i]))
861 	    goto done;
862     }
863 
864   /* Remove characters from the start of PATH that we don't need when PATH
865      is appended to a directory name.  */
866   string = prepare_path_for_appending (string);
867 
868   alloclen = strlen (path) + strlen (string) + 2;
869   filename = (char *) alloca (alloclen);
870   fd = -1;
871   last_errno = ENOENT;
872 
873   dir_vec = dirnames_to_char_ptr_vec (path);
874 
875   for (const gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> &dir_up : dir_vec)
876     {
877       char *dir = dir_up.get ();
878       size_t len = strlen (dir);
879       int reg_file_errno;
880 
881       if (strcmp (dir, "$cwd") == 0)
882 	{
883 	  /* Name is $cwd -- insert current directory name instead.  */
884 	  int newlen;
885 
886 	  /* First, realloc the filename buffer if too short.  */
887 	  len = strlen (current_directory);
888 	  newlen = len + strlen (string) + 2;
889 	  if (newlen > alloclen)
890 	    {
891 	      alloclen = newlen;
892 	      filename = (char *) alloca (alloclen);
893 	    }
894 	  strcpy (filename, current_directory);
895 	}
896       else if (strchr(dir, '~'))
897 	{
898 	 /* See whether we need to expand the tilde.  */
899 	  int newlen;
900 
901 	  gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> tilde_expanded (tilde_expand (dir));
902 
903 	  /* First, realloc the filename buffer if too short.  */
904 	  len = strlen (tilde_expanded.get ());
905 	  newlen = len + strlen (string) + 2;
906 	  if (newlen > alloclen)
907 	    {
908 	      alloclen = newlen;
909 	      filename = (char *) alloca (alloclen);
910 	    }
911 	  strcpy (filename, tilde_expanded.get ());
912 	}
913       else
914 	{
915 	  /* Normal file name in path -- just use it.  */
916 	  strcpy (filename, dir);
917 
918 	  /* Don't search $cdir.  It's also a magic path like $cwd, but we
919 	     don't have enough information to expand it.  The user *could*
920 	     have an actual directory named '$cdir' but handling that would
921 	     be confusing, it would mean different things in different
922 	     contexts.  If the user really has '$cdir' one can use './$cdir'.
923 	     We can get $cdir when loading scripts.  When loading source files
924 	     $cdir must have already been expanded to the correct value.  */
925 	  if (strcmp (dir, "$cdir") == 0)
926 	    continue;
927 	}
928 
929       /* Remove trailing slashes.  */
930       while (len > 0 && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (filename[len - 1]))
931 	filename[--len] = 0;
932 
933       strcat (filename + len, SLASH_STRING);
934       strcat (filename, string);
935 
936       if (is_regular_file (filename, &reg_file_errno))
937 	{
938 	  fd = gdb_open_cloexec (filename, mode, 0).release ();
939 	  if (fd >= 0)
940 	    break;
941 	  last_errno = errno;
942 	}
943       else
944 	last_errno = reg_file_errno;
945     }
946 
947 done:
948   if (filename_opened)
949     {
950       /* If a file was opened, canonicalize its filename.  */
951       if (fd < 0)
952 	filename_opened->reset (NULL);
953       else if ((opts & OPF_RETURN_REALPATH) != 0)
954 	*filename_opened = gdb_realpath (filename);
955       else
956 	*filename_opened
957 	  = make_unique_xstrdup (gdb_abspath (filename).c_str ());
958     }
959 
960   errno = last_errno;
961   return fd;
962 }
963 
964 
965 /* This is essentially a convenience, for clients that want the behaviour
966    of openp, using source_path, but that really don't want the file to be
967    opened but want instead just to know what the full pathname is (as
968    qualified against source_path).
969 
970    The current working directory is searched first.
971 
972    If the file was found, this function returns 1, and FULL_PATHNAME is
973    set to the fully-qualified pathname.
974 
975    Else, this functions returns 0, and FULL_PATHNAME is set to NULL.  */
976 int
977 source_full_path_of (const char *filename,
978 		     gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> *full_pathname)
979 {
980   int fd;
981 
982   fd = openp (source_path.c_str (),
983 	      OPF_TRY_CWD_FIRST | OPF_SEARCH_IN_PATH | OPF_RETURN_REALPATH,
984 	      filename, O_RDONLY, full_pathname);
985   if (fd < 0)
986     {
987       full_pathname->reset (NULL);
988       return 0;
989     }
990 
991   close (fd);
992   return 1;
993 }
994 
995 /* Return non-zero if RULE matches PATH, that is if the rule can be
996    applied to PATH.  */
997 
998 static int
999 substitute_path_rule_matches (const struct substitute_path_rule *rule,
1000 			      const char *path)
1001 {
1002   const int from_len = rule->from.length ();
1003   const int path_len = strlen (path);
1004 
1005   if (path_len < from_len)
1006     return 0;
1007 
1008   /* The substitution rules are anchored at the start of the path,
1009      so the path should start with rule->from.  */
1010 
1011   if (filename_ncmp (path, rule->from.c_str (), from_len) != 0)
1012     return 0;
1013 
1014   /* Make sure that the region in the path that matches the substitution
1015      rule is immediately followed by a directory separator (or the end of
1016      string character).  */
1017 
1018   if (path[from_len] != '\0' && !IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (path[from_len]))
1019     return 0;
1020 
1021   return 1;
1022 }
1023 
1024 /* Find the substitute-path rule that applies to PATH and return it.
1025    Return NULL if no rule applies.  */
1026 
1027 static struct substitute_path_rule *
1028 get_substitute_path_rule (const char *path)
1029 {
1030   for (substitute_path_rule &rule : substitute_path_rules)
1031     if (substitute_path_rule_matches (&rule, path))
1032       return &rule;
1033 
1034   return nullptr;
1035 }
1036 
1037 /* If the user specified a source path substitution rule that applies
1038    to PATH, then apply it and return the new path.
1039 
1040    Return NULL if no substitution rule was specified by the user,
1041    or if no rule applied to the given PATH.  */
1042 
1043 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>
1044 rewrite_source_path (const char *path)
1045 {
1046   const struct substitute_path_rule *rule = get_substitute_path_rule (path);
1047 
1048   if (rule == nullptr)
1049     return nullptr;
1050 
1051   /* Compute the rewritten path and return it.  */
1052 
1053   return (gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>
1054 	  (concat (rule->to.c_str (), path + rule->from.length (), nullptr)));
1055 }
1056 
1057 /* See source.h.  */
1058 
1059 scoped_fd
1060 find_and_open_source (const char *filename,
1061 		      const char *dirname,
1062 		      gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> *fullname)
1063 {
1064   const char *path = source_path.c_str ();
1065   std::string expanded_path_holder;
1066   const char *p;
1067 
1068   /* If reading of source files is disabled then return a result indicating
1069      the attempt to read this source file failed.  GDB will then display
1070      the filename and line number instead.  */
1071   if (!source_open)
1072     return scoped_fd (-1);
1073 
1074   /* Quick way out if we already know its full name.  */
1075   if (*fullname)
1076     {
1077       /* The user may have requested that source paths be rewritten
1078 	 according to substitution rules he provided.  If a substitution
1079 	 rule applies to this path, then apply it.  */
1080       gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> rewritten_fullname
1081 	= rewrite_source_path (fullname->get ());
1082 
1083       if (rewritten_fullname != NULL)
1084 	*fullname = std::move (rewritten_fullname);
1085 
1086       scoped_fd result = gdb_open_cloexec (fullname->get (), OPEN_MODE, 0);
1087       if (result.get () >= 0)
1088 	{
1089 	  *fullname = gdb_realpath (fullname->get ());
1090 	  return result;
1091 	}
1092 
1093       /* Didn't work -- free old one, try again.  */
1094       fullname->reset (NULL);
1095     }
1096 
1097   gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> rewritten_dirname;
1098   if (dirname != NULL)
1099     {
1100       /* If necessary, rewrite the compilation directory name according
1101 	 to the source path substitution rules specified by the user.  */
1102 
1103       rewritten_dirname = rewrite_source_path (dirname);
1104 
1105       if (rewritten_dirname != NULL)
1106 	dirname = rewritten_dirname.get ();
1107 
1108       /* Replace a path entry of $cdir with the compilation directory
1109 	 name.  */
1110 #define	cdir_len	5
1111       p = strstr (source_path.c_str (), "$cdir");
1112       if (p && (p == path || p[-1] == DIRNAME_SEPARATOR)
1113 	  && (p[cdir_len] == DIRNAME_SEPARATOR || p[cdir_len] == '\0'))
1114 	{
1115 	  int len = p - source_path.c_str ();
1116 
1117 	  /* Before $cdir */
1118 	  expanded_path_holder = source_path.substr (0, len);
1119 
1120 	  /* new stuff */
1121 	  expanded_path_holder += dirname;
1122 
1123 	  /* After $cdir */
1124 	  expanded_path_holder += source_path.c_str () + len + cdir_len;
1125 
1126 	  path = expanded_path_holder.c_str ();
1127 	}
1128     }
1129 
1130   gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> rewritten_filename
1131     = rewrite_source_path (filename);
1132 
1133   if (rewritten_filename != NULL)
1134     filename = rewritten_filename.get ();
1135 
1136   /* Try to locate file using filename.  */
1137   int result = openp (path, OPF_SEARCH_IN_PATH | OPF_RETURN_REALPATH, filename,
1138 		      OPEN_MODE, fullname);
1139   if (result < 0 && dirname != NULL)
1140     {
1141       /* Remove characters from the start of PATH that we don't need when
1142 	 PATH is appended to a directory name.  */
1143       const char *filename_start = prepare_path_for_appending (filename);
1144 
1145       /* Try to locate file using compilation dir + filename.  This is
1146 	 helpful if part of the compilation directory was removed,
1147 	 e.g. using gcc's -fdebug-prefix-map, and we have added the missing
1148 	 prefix to source_path.  */
1149       std::string cdir_filename = path_join (dirname, filename_start);
1150 
1151       result = openp (path, OPF_SEARCH_IN_PATH | OPF_RETURN_REALPATH,
1152 		      cdir_filename.c_str (), OPEN_MODE, fullname);
1153     }
1154   if (result < 0)
1155     {
1156       /* Didn't work.  Try using just the basename.  */
1157       p = lbasename (filename);
1158       if (p != filename)
1159 	result = openp (path, OPF_SEARCH_IN_PATH | OPF_RETURN_REALPATH, p,
1160 			OPEN_MODE, fullname);
1161     }
1162 
1163   return scoped_fd (result);
1164 }
1165 
1166 /* Open a source file given a symtab S.  Returns a file descriptor or
1167    negative number for error.
1168 
1169    This function is a convenience function to find_and_open_source.  */
1170 
1171 scoped_fd
1172 open_source_file (struct symtab *s)
1173 {
1174   if (!s)
1175     return scoped_fd (-1);
1176 
1177   gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> fullname (s->fullname);
1178   s->fullname = NULL;
1179   scoped_fd fd = find_and_open_source (s->filename, s->compunit ()->dirname (),
1180 				       &fullname);
1181 
1182   if (fd.get () < 0)
1183     {
1184       if (s->compunit () != nullptr)
1185 	{
1186 	  const objfile *ofp = s->compunit ()->objfile ();
1187 
1188 	  std::string srcpath;
1189 	  if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (s->filename))
1190 	    srcpath = s->filename;
1191 	  else if (s->compunit ()->dirname () != nullptr)
1192 	    {
1193 	      srcpath = s->compunit ()->dirname ();
1194 	      srcpath += SLASH_STRING;
1195 	      srcpath += s->filename;
1196 	    }
1197 
1198 	  const struct bfd_build_id *build_id
1199 	    = build_id_bfd_get (ofp->obfd.get ());
1200 
1201 	  /* Query debuginfod for the source file.  */
1202 	  if (build_id != nullptr && !srcpath.empty ())
1203 	    fd = debuginfod_source_query (build_id->data,
1204 					  build_id->size,
1205 					  srcpath.c_str (),
1206 					  &fullname);
1207 	}
1208     }
1209 
1210   s->fullname = fullname.release ();
1211   return fd;
1212 }
1213 
1214 /* See source.h.  */
1215 
1216 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>
1217 find_source_or_rewrite (const char *filename, const char *dirname)
1218 {
1219   gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> fullname;
1220 
1221   scoped_fd fd = find_and_open_source (filename, dirname, &fullname);
1222   if (fd.get () < 0)
1223     {
1224       /* rewrite_source_path would be applied by find_and_open_source, we
1225 	 should report the pathname where GDB tried to find the file.  */
1226 
1227       if (dirname == nullptr || IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (filename))
1228 	fullname.reset (xstrdup (filename));
1229       else
1230 	fullname.reset (concat (dirname, SLASH_STRING,
1231 				filename, (char *) nullptr));
1232 
1233       gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> rewritten
1234 	= rewrite_source_path (fullname.get ());
1235       if (rewritten != nullptr)
1236 	fullname = std::move (rewritten);
1237     }
1238 
1239   return fullname;
1240 }
1241 
1242 /* Finds the fullname that a symtab represents.
1243 
1244    This functions finds the fullname and saves it in s->fullname.
1245    It will also return the value.
1246 
1247    If this function fails to find the file that this symtab represents,
1248    the expected fullname is used.  Therefore the files does not have to
1249    exist.  */
1250 
1251 const char *
1252 symtab_to_fullname (struct symtab *s)
1253 {
1254   /* Use cached copy if we have it.
1255      We rely on forget_cached_source_info being called appropriately
1256      to handle cases like the file being moved.  */
1257   if (s->fullname == NULL)
1258     {
1259       scoped_fd fd = open_source_file (s);
1260 
1261       if (fd.get () < 0)
1262 	{
1263 	  gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> fullname;
1264 
1265 	  /* rewrite_source_path would be applied by find_and_open_source, we
1266 	     should report the pathname where GDB tried to find the file.  */
1267 
1268 	  if (s->compunit ()->dirname () == nullptr
1269 	      || IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (s->filename))
1270 	    fullname.reset (xstrdup (s->filename));
1271 	  else
1272 	    fullname.reset (concat (s->compunit ()->dirname (), SLASH_STRING,
1273 				    s->filename, (char *) NULL));
1274 
1275 	  s->fullname = rewrite_source_path (fullname.get ()).release ();
1276 	  if (s->fullname == NULL)
1277 	    s->fullname = fullname.release ();
1278 	}
1279     }
1280 
1281   return s->fullname;
1282 }
1283 
1284 /* See commentary in source.h.  */
1285 
1286 const char *
1287 symtab_to_filename_for_display (struct symtab *symtab)
1288 {
1289   if (filename_display_string == filename_display_basename)
1290     return lbasename (symtab->filename);
1291   else if (filename_display_string == filename_display_absolute)
1292     return symtab_to_fullname (symtab);
1293   else if (filename_display_string == filename_display_relative)
1294     return symtab->filename;
1295   else
1296     internal_error (_("invalid filename_display_string"));
1297 }
1298 
1299 
1300 
1301 /* Print source lines from the file of symtab S,
1302    starting with line number LINE and stopping before line number STOPLINE.  */
1303 
1304 static void
1305 print_source_lines_base (struct symtab *s, int line, int stopline,
1306 			 print_source_lines_flags flags)
1307 {
1308   bool noprint = false;
1309   int nlines = stopline - line;
1310   struct ui_out *uiout = current_uiout;
1311 
1312   /* Regardless of whether we can open the file, set current_source_symtab.  */
1313   current_source_location *loc
1314     = get_source_location (current_program_space);
1315 
1316   loc->set (s, line);
1317   first_line_listed = line;
1318   last_line_listed = line;
1319 
1320   /* If printing of source lines is disabled, just print file and line
1321      number.  */
1322   if (uiout->test_flags (ui_source_list) && source_open)
1323     {
1324       /* Only prints "No such file or directory" once.  */
1325       if (s == last_source_visited)
1326 	{
1327 	  if (last_source_error)
1328 	    {
1329 	      flags |= PRINT_SOURCE_LINES_NOERROR;
1330 	      noprint = true;
1331 	    }
1332 	}
1333       else
1334 	{
1335 	  last_source_visited = s;
1336 	  scoped_fd desc = open_source_file (s);
1337 	  last_source_error = desc.get () < 0;
1338 	  if (last_source_error)
1339 	    noprint = true;
1340 	}
1341     }
1342   else
1343     {
1344       flags |= PRINT_SOURCE_LINES_NOERROR;
1345       noprint = true;
1346     }
1347 
1348   if (noprint)
1349     {
1350       if (!(flags & PRINT_SOURCE_LINES_NOERROR))
1351 	{
1352 	  const char *filename = symtab_to_filename_for_display (s);
1353 	  int len = strlen (filename) + 100;
1354 	  char *name = (char *) alloca (len);
1355 
1356 	  xsnprintf (name, len, "%d\t%s", line, filename);
1357 	  print_sys_errmsg (name, errno);
1358 	}
1359       else
1360 	{
1361 	  uiout->field_signed ("line", line);
1362 	  uiout->text ("\tin ");
1363 
1364 	  /* CLI expects only the "file" field.  TUI expects only the
1365 	     "fullname" field (and TUI does break if "file" is printed).
1366 	     MI expects both fields.  ui_source_list is set only for CLI,
1367 	     not for TUI.  */
1368 	  if (uiout->is_mi_like_p () || uiout->test_flags (ui_source_list))
1369 	    uiout->field_string ("file", symtab_to_filename_for_display (s),
1370 				 file_name_style.style ());
1371 	  if (uiout->is_mi_like_p () || !uiout->test_flags (ui_source_list))
1372 	    {
1373 	      const char *s_fullname = symtab_to_fullname (s);
1374 	      char *local_fullname;
1375 
1376 	      /* ui_out_field_string may free S_FULLNAME by calling
1377 		 open_source_file for it again.  See e.g.,
1378 		 tui_field_string->tui_show_source.  */
1379 	      local_fullname = (char *) alloca (strlen (s_fullname) + 1);
1380 	      strcpy (local_fullname, s_fullname);
1381 
1382 	      uiout->field_string ("fullname", local_fullname);
1383 	    }
1384 
1385 	  uiout->text ("\n");
1386 	}
1387 
1388       return;
1389     }
1390 
1391   /* If the user requested a sequence of lines that seems to go backward
1392      (from high to low line numbers) then we don't print anything.  */
1393   if (stopline <= line)
1394     return;
1395 
1396   std::string lines;
1397   if (!g_source_cache.get_source_lines (s, line, stopline - 1, &lines))
1398     {
1399       const std::vector<off_t> *offsets = nullptr;
1400       g_source_cache.get_line_charpos (s, &offsets);
1401       error (_("Line number %d out of range; %s has %d lines."),
1402 	     line, symtab_to_filename_for_display (s),
1403 	     offsets == nullptr ? 0 : (int) offsets->size ());
1404     }
1405 
1406   const char *iter = lines.c_str ();
1407   int new_lineno = loc->line ();
1408   while (nlines-- > 0 && *iter != '\0')
1409     {
1410       char buf[20];
1411 
1412       last_line_listed = loc->line ();
1413       if (flags & PRINT_SOURCE_LINES_FILENAME)
1414 	{
1415 	  uiout->text (symtab_to_filename_for_display (s));
1416 	  uiout->text (":");
1417 	}
1418       xsnprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "%d\t", new_lineno++);
1419       uiout->text (buf);
1420 
1421       while (*iter != '\0')
1422 	{
1423 	  /* Find a run of characters that can be emitted at once.
1424 	     This is done so that escape sequences are kept
1425 	     together.  */
1426 	  const char *start = iter;
1427 	  while (true)
1428 	    {
1429 	      int skip_bytes;
1430 
1431 	      char c = *iter;
1432 	      if (c == '\033' && skip_ansi_escape (iter, &skip_bytes))
1433 		iter += skip_bytes;
1434 	      else if (c >= 0 && c < 040 && c != '\t')
1435 		break;
1436 	      else if (c == 0177)
1437 		break;
1438 	      else
1439 		++iter;
1440 	    }
1441 	  if (iter > start)
1442 	    {
1443 	      std::string text (start, iter);
1444 	      uiout->text (text);
1445 	    }
1446 	  if (*iter == '\r')
1447 	    {
1448 	      /* Treat either \r or \r\n as a single newline.  */
1449 	      ++iter;
1450 	      if (*iter == '\n')
1451 		++iter;
1452 	      break;
1453 	    }
1454 	  else if (*iter == '\n')
1455 	    {
1456 	      ++iter;
1457 	      break;
1458 	    }
1459 	  else if (*iter > 0 && *iter < 040)
1460 	    {
1461 	      xsnprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "^%c", *iter + 0100);
1462 	      uiout->text (buf);
1463 	      ++iter;
1464 	    }
1465 	  else if (*iter == 0177)
1466 	    {
1467 	      uiout->text ("^?");
1468 	      ++iter;
1469 	    }
1470 	}
1471       uiout->text ("\n");
1472     }
1473 
1474   loc->set (loc->symtab (), new_lineno);
1475 }
1476 
1477 
1478 /* See source.h.  */
1479 
1480 void
1481 print_source_lines (struct symtab *s, int line, int stopline,
1482 		    print_source_lines_flags flags)
1483 {
1484   print_source_lines_base (s, line, stopline, flags);
1485 }
1486 
1487 /* See source.h.  */
1488 
1489 void
1490 print_source_lines (struct symtab *s, source_lines_range line_range,
1491 		    print_source_lines_flags flags)
1492 {
1493   print_source_lines_base (s, line_range.startline (),
1494 			   line_range.stopline (), flags);
1495 }
1496 
1497 
1498 
1499 /* Print info on range of pc's in a specified line.  */
1500 
1501 static void
1502 info_line_command (const char *arg, int from_tty)
1503 {
1504   CORE_ADDR start_pc, end_pc;
1505 
1506   std::vector<symtab_and_line> decoded_sals;
1507   symtab_and_line curr_sal;
1508   gdb::array_view<symtab_and_line> sals;
1509 
1510   if (arg == 0)
1511     {
1512       current_source_location *loc
1513 	= get_source_location (current_program_space);
1514       curr_sal.symtab = loc->symtab ();
1515       curr_sal.pspace = current_program_space;
1516       if (last_line_listed != 0)
1517 	curr_sal.line = last_line_listed;
1518       else
1519 	curr_sal.line = loc->line ();
1520 
1521       sals = curr_sal;
1522     }
1523   else
1524     {
1525       decoded_sals = decode_line_with_last_displayed (arg,
1526 						      DECODE_LINE_LIST_MODE);
1527       sals = decoded_sals;
1528 
1529       dont_repeat ();
1530     }
1531 
1532   /* C++  More than one line may have been specified, as when the user
1533      specifies an overloaded function name.  Print info on them all.  */
1534   for (const auto &sal : sals)
1535     {
1536       if (sal.pspace != current_program_space)
1537 	continue;
1538 
1539       if (sal.symtab == 0)
1540 	{
1541 	  struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_current_arch ();
1542 
1543 	  gdb_printf (_("No line number information available"));
1544 	  if (sal.pc != 0)
1545 	    {
1546 	      /* This is useful for "info line *0x7f34".  If we can't tell the
1547 		 user about a source line, at least let them have the symbolic
1548 		 address.  */
1549 	      gdb_printf (" for address ");
1550 	      gdb_stdout->wrap_here (2);
1551 	      print_address (gdbarch, sal.pc, gdb_stdout);
1552 	    }
1553 	  else
1554 	    gdb_printf (".");
1555 	  gdb_printf ("\n");
1556 	}
1557       else if (sal.line > 0
1558 	       && find_line_pc_range (sal, &start_pc, &end_pc))
1559 	{
1560 	  gdbarch *gdbarch = sal.symtab->compunit ()->objfile ()->arch ();
1561 
1562 	  if (start_pc == end_pc)
1563 	    {
1564 	      gdb_printf ("Line %d of \"%s\"",
1565 			  sal.line,
1566 			  symtab_to_filename_for_display (sal.symtab));
1567 	      gdb_stdout->wrap_here (2);
1568 	      gdb_printf (" is at address ");
1569 	      print_address (gdbarch, start_pc, gdb_stdout);
1570 	      gdb_stdout->wrap_here (2);
1571 	      gdb_printf (" but contains no code.\n");
1572 	    }
1573 	  else
1574 	    {
1575 	      gdb_printf ("Line %d of \"%s\"",
1576 			  sal.line,
1577 			  symtab_to_filename_for_display (sal.symtab));
1578 	      gdb_stdout->wrap_here (2);
1579 	      gdb_printf (" starts at address ");
1580 	      print_address (gdbarch, start_pc, gdb_stdout);
1581 	      gdb_stdout->wrap_here (2);
1582 	      gdb_printf (" and ends at ");
1583 	      print_address (gdbarch, end_pc, gdb_stdout);
1584 	      gdb_printf (".\n");
1585 	    }
1586 
1587 	  /* x/i should display this line's code.  */
1588 	  set_next_address (gdbarch, start_pc);
1589 
1590 	  /* Repeating "info line" should do the following line.  */
1591 	  last_line_listed = sal.line + 1;
1592 
1593 	  /* If this is the only line, show the source code.  If it could
1594 	     not find the file, don't do anything special.  */
1595 	  if (annotation_level > 0 && sals.size () == 1)
1596 	    annotate_source_line (sal.symtab, sal.line, 0, start_pc);
1597 	}
1598       else
1599 	/* Is there any case in which we get here, and have an address
1600 	   which the user would want to see?  If we have debugging symbols
1601 	   and no line numbers?  */
1602 	gdb_printf (_("Line number %d is out of range for \"%s\".\n"),
1603 		    sal.line, symtab_to_filename_for_display (sal.symtab));
1604     }
1605 }
1606 
1607 /* Commands to search the source file for a regexp.  */
1608 
1609 /* Helper for forward_search_command/reverse_search_command.  FORWARD
1610    indicates direction: true for forward, false for
1611    backward/reverse.  */
1612 
1613 static void
1614 search_command_helper (const char *regex, int from_tty, bool forward)
1615 {
1616   const char *msg = re_comp (regex);
1617   if (msg)
1618     error (("%s"), msg);
1619 
1620   current_source_location *loc
1621     = get_source_location (current_program_space);
1622   if (loc->symtab () == nullptr)
1623     select_source_symtab (0);
1624 
1625   if (!source_open)
1626     error (_("source code access disabled"));
1627 
1628   scoped_fd desc (open_source_file (loc->symtab ()));
1629   if (desc.get () < 0)
1630     perror_with_name (symtab_to_filename_for_display (loc->symtab ()));
1631 
1632   int line = (forward
1633 	      ? last_line_listed + 1
1634 	      : last_line_listed - 1);
1635 
1636   const std::vector<off_t> *offsets;
1637   if (line < 1
1638       || !g_source_cache.get_line_charpos (loc->symtab (), &offsets)
1639       || line > offsets->size ())
1640     error (_("Expression not found"));
1641 
1642   if (lseek (desc.get (), (*offsets)[line - 1], 0) < 0)
1643     perror_with_name (symtab_to_filename_for_display (loc->symtab ()));
1644 
1645   gdb_file_up stream = desc.to_file (FDOPEN_MODE);
1646   clearerr (stream.get ());
1647 
1648   gdb::def_vector<char> buf;
1649   buf.reserve (256);
1650 
1651   while (1)
1652     {
1653       buf.resize (0);
1654 
1655       int c = fgetc (stream.get ());
1656       if (c == EOF)
1657 	break;
1658       do
1659 	{
1660 	  buf.push_back (c);
1661 	}
1662       while (c != '\n' && (c = fgetc (stream.get ())) >= 0);
1663 
1664       /* Remove the \r, if any, at the end of the line, otherwise
1665 	 regular expressions that end with $ or \n won't work.  */
1666       size_t sz = buf.size ();
1667       if (sz >= 2 && buf[sz - 2] == '\r')
1668 	{
1669 	  buf[sz - 2] = '\n';
1670 	  buf.resize (sz - 1);
1671 	}
1672 
1673       /* We now have a source line in buf, null terminate and match.  */
1674       buf.push_back ('\0');
1675       if (re_exec (buf.data ()) > 0)
1676 	{
1677 	  /* Match!  */
1678 	  print_source_lines (loc->symtab (), line, line + 1, 0);
1679 	  set_internalvar_integer (lookup_internalvar ("_"), line);
1680 	  loc->set (loc->symtab (), std::max (line - lines_to_list / 2, 1));
1681 	  return;
1682 	}
1683 
1684       if (forward)
1685 	line++;
1686       else
1687 	{
1688 	  line--;
1689 	  if (line < 1)
1690 	    break;
1691 	  if (fseek (stream.get (), (*offsets)[line - 1], 0) < 0)
1692 	    {
1693 	      const char *filename
1694 		= symtab_to_filename_for_display (loc->symtab ());
1695 	      perror_with_name (filename);
1696 	    }
1697 	}
1698     }
1699 
1700   gdb_printf (_("Expression not found\n"));
1701 }
1702 
1703 static void
1704 forward_search_command (const char *regex, int from_tty)
1705 {
1706   search_command_helper (regex, from_tty, true);
1707 }
1708 
1709 static void
1710 reverse_search_command (const char *regex, int from_tty)
1711 {
1712   search_command_helper (regex, from_tty, false);
1713 }
1714 
1715 /* If the last character of PATH is a directory separator, then strip it.  */
1716 
1717 static void
1718 strip_trailing_directory_separator (char *path)
1719 {
1720   const int last = strlen (path) - 1;
1721 
1722   if (last < 0)
1723     return;  /* No stripping is needed if PATH is the empty string.  */
1724 
1725   if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (path[last]))
1726     path[last] = '\0';
1727 }
1728 
1729 /* Add a new substitute-path rule at the end of the current list of rules.
1730    The new rule will replace FROM into TO.  */
1731 
1732 void
1733 add_substitute_path_rule (const char *from, const char *to)
1734 {
1735   substitute_path_rules.emplace_back (from, to);
1736 }
1737 
1738 /* Implement the "show substitute-path" command.  */
1739 
1740 static void
1741 show_substitute_path_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
1742 {
1743   char *from = NULL;
1744 
1745   gdb_argv argv (args);
1746 
1747   /* We expect zero or one argument.  */
1748 
1749   if (argv != NULL && argv[0] != NULL && argv[1] != NULL)
1750     error (_("Too many arguments in command"));
1751 
1752   if (argv != NULL && argv[0] != NULL)
1753     from = argv[0];
1754 
1755   /* Print the substitution rules.  */
1756 
1757   if (from != NULL)
1758     gdb_printf
1759       (_("Source path substitution rule matching `%s':\n"), from);
1760   else
1761     gdb_printf (_("List of all source path substitution rules:\n"));
1762 
1763   for (substitute_path_rule &rule : substitute_path_rules)
1764     {
1765       if (from == NULL || substitute_path_rule_matches (&rule, from) != 0)
1766 	gdb_printf ("  `%s' -> `%s'.\n", rule.from.c_str (),
1767 		    rule.to.c_str ());
1768     }
1769 }
1770 
1771 /* Implement the "unset substitute-path" command.  */
1772 
1773 static void
1774 unset_substitute_path_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
1775 {
1776   gdb_argv argv (args);
1777   char *from = NULL;
1778 
1779   /* This function takes either 0 or 1 argument.  */
1780 
1781   if (argv != NULL && argv[0] != NULL && argv[1] != NULL)
1782     error (_("Incorrect usage, too many arguments in command"));
1783 
1784   if (argv != NULL && argv[0] != NULL)
1785     from = argv[0];
1786 
1787   /* If the user asked for all the rules to be deleted, ask him
1788      to confirm and give him a chance to abort before the action
1789      is performed.  */
1790 
1791   if (from == NULL
1792       && !query (_("Delete all source path substitution rules? ")))
1793     error (_("Canceled"));
1794 
1795   /* Delete the rule matching the argument.  No argument means that
1796      all rules should be deleted.  */
1797 
1798   if (from == nullptr)
1799     substitute_path_rules.clear ();
1800   else
1801     {
1802       auto iter
1803 	= std::remove_if (substitute_path_rules.begin (),
1804 			  substitute_path_rules.end (),
1805 			  [&] (const substitute_path_rule &rule)
1806 			  {
1807 			    return FILENAME_CMP (from,
1808 						 rule.from.c_str ()) == 0;
1809 			  });
1810       bool rule_found = iter != substitute_path_rules.end ();
1811       substitute_path_rules.erase (iter, substitute_path_rules.end ());
1812 
1813       /* If the user asked for a specific rule to be deleted but
1814 	 we could not find it, then report an error.  */
1815 
1816       if (!rule_found)
1817 	error (_("No substitution rule defined for `%s'"), from);
1818     }
1819 
1820   forget_cached_source_info ();
1821 }
1822 
1823 /* Add a new source path substitution rule.  */
1824 
1825 static void
1826 set_substitute_path_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
1827 {
1828   gdb_argv argv (args);
1829 
1830   if (argv == NULL || argv[0] == NULL || argv [1] == NULL)
1831     error (_("Incorrect usage, too few arguments in command"));
1832 
1833   if (argv[2] != NULL)
1834     error (_("Incorrect usage, too many arguments in command"));
1835 
1836   if (*(argv[0]) == '\0')
1837     error (_("First argument must be at least one character long"));
1838 
1839   /* Strip any trailing directory separator character in either FROM
1840      or TO.  The substitution rule already implicitly contains them.  */
1841   strip_trailing_directory_separator (argv[0]);
1842   strip_trailing_directory_separator (argv[1]);
1843 
1844   /* If a rule with the same "from" was previously defined, then
1845      delete it.  This new rule replaces it.  */
1846 
1847   auto iter
1848     = std::remove_if (substitute_path_rules.begin (),
1849 		      substitute_path_rules.end (),
1850 		      [&] (const substitute_path_rule &rule)
1851 		      {
1852 			return FILENAME_CMP (argv[0], rule.from.c_str ()) == 0;
1853 		      });
1854   substitute_path_rules.erase (iter, substitute_path_rules.end ());
1855 
1856   /* Insert the new substitution rule.  */
1857 
1858   add_substitute_path_rule (argv[0], argv[1]);
1859   forget_cached_source_info ();
1860 }
1861 
1862 /* See source.h.  */
1863 
1864 source_lines_range::source_lines_range (int startline,
1865 					source_lines_range::direction dir)
1866 {
1867   if (dir == source_lines_range::FORWARD)
1868     {
1869       LONGEST end = static_cast <LONGEST> (startline) + get_lines_to_list ();
1870 
1871       if (end > INT_MAX)
1872 	end = INT_MAX;
1873 
1874       m_startline = startline;
1875       m_stopline = static_cast <int> (end);
1876     }
1877   else
1878     {
1879       LONGEST start = static_cast <LONGEST> (startline) - get_lines_to_list ();
1880 
1881       if (start < 1)
1882 	start = 1;
1883 
1884       m_startline = static_cast <int> (start);
1885       m_stopline = startline;
1886     }
1887 }
1888 
1889 /* Handle the "set source" base command.  */
1890 
1891 static void
1892 set_source (const char *arg, int from_tty)
1893 {
1894   help_list (setsourcelist, "set source ", all_commands, gdb_stdout);
1895 }
1896 
1897 /* Handle the "show source" base command.  */
1898 
1899 static void
1900 show_source (const char *args, int from_tty)
1901 {
1902   help_list (showsourcelist, "show source ", all_commands, gdb_stdout);
1903 }
1904 
1905 
1906 void _initialize_source ();
1907 void
1908 _initialize_source ()
1909 {
1910   init_source_path ();
1911 
1912   /* The intention is to use POSIX Basic Regular Expressions.
1913      Always use the GNU regex routine for consistency across all hosts.
1914      Our current GNU regex.c does not have all the POSIX features, so this is
1915      just an approximation.  */
1916   re_set_syntax (RE_SYNTAX_GREP);
1917 
1918   cmd_list_element *directory_cmd
1919     = add_cmd ("directory", class_files, directory_command, _("\
1920 Add directory DIR to beginning of search path for source files.\n\
1921 Forget cached info on source file locations and line positions.\n\
1922 DIR can also be $cwd for the current working directory, or $cdir for the\n\
1923 directory in which the source file was compiled into object code.\n\
1924 With no argument, reset the search path to $cdir:$cwd, the default."),
1925 	       &cmdlist);
1926 
1927   set_cmd_completer (directory_cmd, filename_completer);
1928 
1929   add_setshow_optional_filename_cmd ("directories",
1930 				     class_files,
1931 				     &source_path,
1932 				     _("\
1933 Set the search path for finding source files."),
1934 				     _("\
1935 Show the search path for finding source files."),
1936 				     _("\
1937 $cwd in the path means the current working directory.\n\
1938 $cdir in the path means the compilation directory of the source file.\n\
1939 GDB ensures the search path always ends with $cdir:$cwd by\n\
1940 appending these directories if necessary.\n\
1941 Setting the value to an empty string sets it to $cdir:$cwd, the default."),
1942 			    set_directories_command,
1943 			    show_directories_command,
1944 			    &setlist, &showlist);
1945 
1946   add_info ("source", info_source_command,
1947 	    _("Information about the current source file."));
1948 
1949   add_info ("line", info_line_command, _("\
1950 Core addresses of the code for a source line.\n\
1951 Line can be specified as\n\
1952   LINENUM, to list around that line in current file,\n\
1953   FILE:LINENUM, to list around that line in that file,\n\
1954   FUNCTION, to list around beginning of that function,\n\
1955   FILE:FUNCTION, to distinguish among like-named static functions.\n\
1956 Default is to describe the last source line that was listed.\n\n\
1957 This sets the default address for \"x\" to the line's first instruction\n\
1958 so that \"x/i\" suffices to start examining the machine code.\n\
1959 The address is also stored as the value of \"$_\"."));
1960 
1961   cmd_list_element *forward_search_cmd
1962     = add_com ("forward-search", class_files, forward_search_command, _("\
1963 Search for regular expression (see regex(3)) from last line listed.\n\
1964 The matching line number is also stored as the value of \"$_\"."));
1965   add_com_alias ("search", forward_search_cmd, class_files, 0);
1966   add_com_alias ("fo", forward_search_cmd, class_files, 1);
1967 
1968   cmd_list_element *reverse_search_cmd
1969     = add_com ("reverse-search", class_files, reverse_search_command, _("\
1970 Search backward for regular expression (see regex(3)) from last line listed.\n\
1971 The matching line number is also stored as the value of \"$_\"."));
1972   add_com_alias ("rev", reverse_search_cmd, class_files, 1);
1973 
1974   add_setshow_integer_cmd ("listsize", class_support, &lines_to_list, _("\
1975 Set number of source lines gdb will list by default."), _("\
1976 Show number of source lines gdb will list by default."), _("\
1977 Use this to choose how many source lines the \"list\" displays (unless\n\
1978 the \"list\" argument explicitly specifies some other number).\n\
1979 A value of \"unlimited\", or zero, means there's no limit."),
1980 			    NULL,
1981 			    show_lines_to_list,
1982 			    &setlist, &showlist);
1983 
1984   add_cmd ("substitute-path", class_files, set_substitute_path_command,
1985 	   _("\
1986 Add a substitution rule to rewrite the source directories.\n\
1987 Usage: set substitute-path FROM TO\n\
1988 The rule is applied only if the directory name starts with FROM\n\
1989 directly followed by a directory separator.\n\
1990 If a substitution rule was previously set for FROM, the old rule\n\
1991 is replaced by the new one."),
1992 	   &setlist);
1993 
1994   add_cmd ("substitute-path", class_files, unset_substitute_path_command,
1995 	   _("\
1996 Delete one or all substitution rules rewriting the source directories.\n\
1997 Usage: unset substitute-path [FROM]\n\
1998 Delete the rule for substituting FROM in source directories.  If FROM\n\
1999 is not specified, all substituting rules are deleted.\n\
2000 If the debugger cannot find a rule for FROM, it will display a warning."),
2001 	   &unsetlist);
2002 
2003   add_cmd ("substitute-path", class_files, show_substitute_path_command,
2004 	   _("\
2005 Show one or all substitution rules rewriting the source directories.\n\
2006 Usage: show substitute-path [FROM]\n\
2007 Print the rule for substituting FROM in source directories. If FROM\n\
2008 is not specified, print all substitution rules."),
2009 	   &showlist);
2010 
2011   add_setshow_enum_cmd ("filename-display", class_files,
2012 			filename_display_kind_names,
2013 			&filename_display_string, _("\
2014 Set how to display filenames."), _("\
2015 Show how to display filenames."), _("\
2016 filename-display can be:\n\
2017   basename - display only basename of a filename\n\
2018   relative - display a filename relative to the compilation directory\n\
2019   absolute - display an absolute filename\n\
2020 By default, relative filenames are displayed."),
2021 			NULL,
2022 			show_filename_display_string,
2023 			&setlist, &showlist);
2024 
2025   add_prefix_cmd ("source", no_class, set_source,
2026                   _("Generic command for setting how sources are handled."),
2027                   &setsourcelist, 0, &setlist);
2028 
2029   add_prefix_cmd ("source", no_class, show_source,
2030                   _("Generic command for showing source settings."),
2031                   &showsourcelist, 0, &showlist);
2032 
2033   add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("open", class_files, &source_open, _("\
2034 Set whether GDB should open source files."), _("\
2035 Show whether GDB should open source files."), _("\
2036 When this option is on GDB will open source files and display the\n\
2037 contents when appropriate, for example, when GDB stops, or the list\n\
2038 command is used.\n\
2039 When this option is off GDB will not try to open source files, instead\n\
2040 GDB will print the file and line number that would have been displayed.\n\
2041 This can be useful if access to source code files is slow, for example\n\
2042 due to the source being located over a slow network connection."),
2043                            NULL,
2044                            show_source_open,
2045                            &setsourcelist, &showsourcelist);
2046 }
2047