xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/gdb.old/dist/gdb/serial.h (revision 4b004442778f1201b2161e87fd65ba87aae6601a)
1 /* Remote serial support interface definitions for GDB, the GNU Debugger.
2    Copyright (C) 1992-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 
4    This file is part of GDB.
5 
6    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9    (at your option) any later version.
10 
11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14    GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
18 
19 #ifndef SERIAL_H
20 #define SERIAL_H
21 
22 #ifdef USE_WIN32API
23 #include <winsock2.h>
24 #include <windows.h>
25 #endif
26 
27 struct ui_file;
28 
29 /* For most routines, if a failure is indicated, then errno should be
30    examined.  */
31 
32 /* Terminal state pointer.  This is specific to each type of
33    interface.  */
34 
35 typedef void *serial_ttystate;
36 struct serial;
37 struct serial_ops;
38 
39 /* Create a new serial for OPS.  The new serial is not opened.  */
40 
41 /* Try to open NAME.  Returns a new `struct serial *' on success, NULL
42    on failure.  The new serial object has a reference count of 1.
43    Note that some open calls can block and, if possible, should be
44    written to be non-blocking, with calls to ui_look_hook so they can
45    be cancelled.  An async interface for open could be added to GDB if
46    necessary.  */
47 
48 extern struct serial *serial_open (const char *name);
49 
50 /* Open a new serial stream using OPS.  */
51 
52 extern struct serial *serial_open_ops (const struct serial_ops *ops);
53 
54 /* Returns true if SCB is open.  */
55 
56 extern int serial_is_open (struct serial *scb);
57 
58 /* Find an already opened serial stream using a file handle.  */
59 
60 extern struct serial *serial_for_fd (int fd);
61 
62 /* Open a new serial stream using a file handle.  */
63 
64 extern struct serial *serial_fdopen (const int fd);
65 
66 /* Push out all buffers, close the device and unref SCB.  */
67 
68 extern void serial_close (struct serial *scb);
69 
70 /* Increment reference count of SCB.  */
71 
72 extern void serial_ref (struct serial *scb);
73 
74 /* Decrement reference count of SCB.  */
75 
76 extern void serial_unref (struct serial *scb);
77 
78 /* Create a pipe, and put the read end in FILDES[0], and the write end
79    in FILDES[1].  Returns 0 for success, negative value for error (in
80    which case errno contains the error).  */
81 
82 extern int gdb_pipe (int fildes[2]);
83 
84 /* Create a pipe with each end wrapped in a `struct serial' interface.
85    Put the read end in scbs[0], and the write end in scbs[1].  Returns
86    0 for success, negative value for error (in which case errno
87    contains the error).  */
88 
89 extern int serial_pipe (struct serial *scbs[2]);
90 
91 /* Push out all buffers and destroy SCB without closing the device.  */
92 
93 extern void serial_un_fdopen (struct serial *scb);
94 
95 /* Read one char from the serial device with TIMEOUT seconds to wait
96    or -1 to wait forever.  Use timeout of 0 to effect a poll.
97    Infinite waits are not permitted.  Returns unsigned char if ok, else
98    one of the following codes.  Note that all error return-codes are
99    guaranteed to be < 0.  */
100 
101 enum serial_rc {
102   SERIAL_ERROR = -1,	/* General error.  */
103   SERIAL_TIMEOUT = -2,	/* Timeout or data-not-ready during read.
104 			   Unfortunately, through
105 			   deprecated_ui_loop_hook (), this can also
106 			   be a QUIT indication.  */
107   SERIAL_EOF = -3	/* General end-of-file or remote target
108 			   connection closed, indication.  Includes
109 			   things like the line dropping dead.  */
110 };
111 
112 extern int serial_readchar (struct serial *scb, int timeout);
113 
114 /* Write COUNT bytes from BUF to the port SCB.  Returns 0 for
115    success, non-zero for failure.  */
116 
117 extern int serial_write (struct serial *scb, const void *buf, size_t count);
118 
119 /* Write a printf style string onto the serial port.  */
120 
121 extern void serial_printf (struct serial *desc,
122 			   const char *,...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF (2, 3);
123 
124 /* Allow pending output to drain.  */
125 
126 extern int serial_drain_output (struct serial *);
127 
128 /* Flush (discard) pending output.  Might also flush input (if this
129    system can't flush only output).  */
130 
131 extern int serial_flush_output (struct serial *);
132 
133 /* Flush pending input.  Might also flush output (if this system can't
134    flush only input).  */
135 
136 extern int serial_flush_input (struct serial *);
137 
138 /* Send a break between 0.25 and 0.5 seconds long.  */
139 
140 extern int serial_send_break (struct serial *scb);
141 
142 /* Turn the port into raw mode.  */
143 
144 extern void serial_raw (struct serial *scb);
145 
146 /* Return a pointer to a newly malloc'd ttystate containing the state
147    of the tty.  */
148 
149 extern serial_ttystate serial_get_tty_state (struct serial *scb);
150 
151 /* Return a pointer to a newly malloc'd ttystate containing a copy
152    of the state in TTYSTATE.  */
153 
154 extern serial_ttystate serial_copy_tty_state (struct serial *scb,
155 					      serial_ttystate ttystate);
156 
157 /* Set the state of the tty to TTYSTATE.  The change is immediate.
158    When changing to or from raw mode, input might be discarded.
159    Returns 0 for success, negative value for error (in which case
160    errno contains the error).  */
161 
162 extern int serial_set_tty_state (struct serial *scb, serial_ttystate ttystate);
163 
164 /* printf_filtered a user-comprehensible description of ttystate on
165    the specified STREAM.  FIXME: At present this sends output to the
166    default stream - GDB_STDOUT.  */
167 
168 extern void serial_print_tty_state (struct serial *scb,
169 				    serial_ttystate ttystate,
170 				    struct ui_file *);
171 
172 /* Set the baudrate to the decimal value supplied.  Returns 0 for
173    success, -1 for failure.  */
174 
175 extern int serial_setbaudrate (struct serial *scb, int rate);
176 
177 /* Set the number of stop bits to the value specified.  Returns 0 for
178    success, -1 for failure.  */
179 
180 #define SERIAL_1_STOPBITS 1
181 #define SERIAL_1_AND_A_HALF_STOPBITS 2	/* 1.5 bits, snicker...  */
182 #define SERIAL_2_STOPBITS 3
183 
184 extern int serial_setstopbits (struct serial *scb, int num);
185 
186 #define GDBPARITY_NONE     0
187 #define GDBPARITY_ODD      1
188 #define GDBPARITY_EVEN     2
189 
190 /* Set parity for serial port. Returns 0 for success, -1 for failure.  */
191 
192 extern int serial_setparity (struct serial *scb, int parity);
193 
194 /* Asynchronous serial interface: */
195 
196 /* Can the serial device support asynchronous mode?  */
197 
198 extern int serial_can_async_p (struct serial *scb);
199 
200 /* Has the serial device been put in asynchronous mode?  */
201 
202 extern int serial_is_async_p (struct serial *scb);
203 
204 /* For ASYNC enabled devices, register a callback and enable
205    asynchronous mode.  To disable asynchronous mode, register a NULL
206    callback.  */
207 
208 typedef void (serial_event_ftype) (struct serial *scb, void *context);
209 extern void serial_async (struct serial *scb,
210 			  serial_event_ftype *handler, void *context);
211 
212 /* Trace/debug mechanism.
213 
214    serial_debug() enables/disables internal debugging.
215    serial_debug_p() indicates the current debug state.  */
216 
217 extern void serial_debug (struct serial *scb, int debug_p);
218 
219 extern int serial_debug_p (struct serial *scb);
220 
221 
222 /* Details of an instance of a serial object.  */
223 
224 struct serial
225   {
226     /* serial objects are ref counted (but not the underlying
227        connection, just the object's lifetime in memory).  */
228     int refcnt;
229 
230     int fd;			/* File descriptor */
231     /* File descriptor for a separate error stream that should be
232        immediately forwarded to gdb_stderr.  This may be -1.
233        If != -1, this descriptor should be non-blocking or
234        ops->avail should be non-NULL.  */
235     int error_fd;
236     const struct serial_ops *ops; /* Function vector */
237     void *state;       		/* Local context info for open FD */
238     serial_ttystate ttystate;	/* Not used (yet) */
239     int bufcnt;			/* Amount of data remaining in receive
240 				   buffer.  -ve for sticky errors.  */
241     unsigned char *bufp;	/* Current byte */
242     unsigned char buf[BUFSIZ];	/* Da buffer itself */
243     char *name;			/* The name of the device or host */
244     struct serial *next;	/* Pointer to the next `struct serial *' */
245     int debug_p;		/* Trace this serial devices operation.  */
246     int async_state;		/* Async internal state.  */
247     void *async_context;	/* Async event thread's context */
248     serial_event_ftype *async_handler;/* Async event handler */
249   };
250 
251 struct serial_ops
252   {
253     const char *name;
254     int (*open) (struct serial *, const char *name);
255     void (*close) (struct serial *);
256     int (*fdopen) (struct serial *, int fd);
257     int (*readchar) (struct serial *, int timeout);
258     int (*write) (struct serial *, const void *buf, size_t count);
259     /* Discard pending output */
260     int (*flush_output) (struct serial *);
261     /* Discard pending input */
262     int (*flush_input) (struct serial *);
263     int (*send_break) (struct serial *);
264     void (*go_raw) (struct serial *);
265     serial_ttystate (*get_tty_state) (struct serial *);
266     serial_ttystate (*copy_tty_state) (struct serial *, serial_ttystate);
267     int (*set_tty_state) (struct serial *, serial_ttystate);
268     void (*print_tty_state) (struct serial *, serial_ttystate,
269 			     struct ui_file *);
270     int (*setbaudrate) (struct serial *, int rate);
271     int (*setstopbits) (struct serial *, int num);
272     /* Set the value PARITY as parity setting for serial object.
273        Return 0 in the case of success.  */
274     int (*setparity) (struct serial *, int parity);
275     /* Wait for output to drain.  */
276     int (*drain_output) (struct serial *);
277     /* Change the serial device into/out of asynchronous mode, call
278        the specified function when ever there is something
279        interesting.  */
280     void (*async) (struct serial *scb, int async_p);
281     /* Perform a low-level read operation, reading (at most) COUNT
282        bytes into SCB->BUF.  Return zero at end of file.  */
283     int (*read_prim)(struct serial *scb, size_t count);
284     /* Perform a low-level write operation, writing (at most) COUNT
285        bytes from BUF.  */
286     int (*write_prim)(struct serial *scb, const void *buf, size_t count);
287     /* Return that number of bytes that can be read from FD
288        without blocking.  Return value of -1 means that the
289        read will not block even if less that requested bytes
290        are available.  */
291     int (*avail)(struct serial *scb, int fd);
292 
293 #ifdef USE_WIN32API
294     /* Return a handle to wait on, indicating available data from SCB
295        when signaled, in *READ.  Return a handle indicating errors
296        in *EXCEPT.  */
297     void (*wait_handle) (struct serial *scb, HANDLE *read, HANDLE *except);
298     void (*done_wait_handle) (struct serial *scb);
299 #endif /* USE_WIN32API */
300   };
301 
302 /* Add a new serial interface to the interface list.  */
303 
304 extern void serial_add_interface (const struct serial_ops * optable);
305 
306 /* File in which to record the remote debugging session.  */
307 
308 extern void serial_log_command (struct target_ops *self, const char *);
309 
310 #ifdef USE_WIN32API
311 
312 /* Windows-only: find or create handles that we can wait on for this
313    serial device.  */
314 extern void serial_wait_handle (struct serial *, HANDLE *, HANDLE *);
315 
316 /* Windows-only: signal that we are done with the wait handles.  */
317 extern void serial_done_wait_handle (struct serial *);
318 
319 #endif /* USE_WIN32API */
320 
321 #endif /* SERIAL_H */
322